Derivative Financial Instruments | Derivative Financial Instruments The objective of our risk management program is to achieve more predictable cash flows by reducing our exposure to short-term fluctuations in the price of oil and natural gas. We believe this strategy will protect our ability to make current distributions and, by retaining some opportunity to participate in upward price movements, may also enhance our position to increase distributions in the future. To this end, we utilize financial derivatives-namely swaps, calls and puts-to manage a portion of our exposure to commodity prices and specific delivery points. We enter into commodity derivative contracts and/or modify our portfolio of existing commodity derivative contracts when we believe market conditions or other circumstances suggest that it is prudent to do so. At June 30, 2015 , our open positions consisted of crude oil price swaps and collars consisting of long puts and short calls with the same strike price. Under commodity swap agreements, we exchange a stream of payments over time according to specified terms with another counterparty. In a typical commodity swap agreement, we agree to pay an adjustable or floating price tied to an agreed upon index for the oil commodity and in return receive a fixed price based on notional quantities. With the collars having the same strike prices, they settle like a swap. Each call transaction has an established fixed price. When the settlement price is above the fixed price, we pay the counterparty an amount equal to the difference between the settlement price and the fixed price multiplied by the contract volume. If the settlement price is below the fixed price, the call option expires. Each put transaction has an established fixed price. The counterparty charges a premium in order to enter into the put transactions. These premiums are deferred and will be paid monthly as the contracts settle. If the floating price is below the floor price, we receive from the counterparty an amount equal to the difference multiplied by the contract volume net of the deferred premium we owe upon contract settlement. If the floating price exceeds the fixed price, the put option expires and we pay the deferred premium. We have elected not to designate commodity derivative contracts as hedges for accounting purposes; therefore, the mark-to-market adjustment reflecting the change in the fair value of unsettled derivative contracts is recorded in current period earnings. When prices for oil are volatile, a significant portion of the effect of our hedging activities consists of non-cash gains or losses due to changes in the fair value of our commodity derivative contracts. Net settlement gains or losses on derivative contracts only arise from net payments made or received on monthly settlements or if a commodity derivative contract is terminated prior to its expiration. Pursuant to the accounting standard that permits netting of assets and liabilities where the right of offset exists, we present the fair value of derivative financial instruments on a net basis. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we recorded the estimated fair value of the derivative contracts as a net asset of $16.8 million and $27.0 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2015 , we had the following oil derivative open positions: Period Covered Weighted Average Fixed Price Weighted Average Floor Price Weighted Average Ceiling Price Total Swaps - 2015 $90.63 2,446 Swaps - 2016 $84.11 1,434 Collars - 2015 $ 50.00 $ 50.00 489 Collars - 2016 $ 50.00 $ 50.00 1,107 During the first quarter of 2015, we restructured a significant portion of our existing oil derivatives that were in place at December 31, 2014. This resulted in the early settlement of certain contracts existing at December 31, 2014, and entering into new oil derivative contracts which extend through September 2016. In connection with the early termination and modifications of our commodity derivative contracts, we received net proceeds of approximately $11.1 million from the early termination of contracts at January 31, 2015, received approximately $5.9 million from selling calls and paid out approximately $19.8 million in premiums to extend the contracts through September 2016. The restructuring also resulted in approximately $4.1 million in deferred put options. As of June 30, 2015, we had paid $1.4 million of the deferred put premiums in connection with contract settlements. Our oil derivative contracts expose us to credit risk in the event of nonperformance by counterparties. While we do not require our counterparties to our derivative contracts to post collateral, it is our policy to enter into derivative contracts only with counterparties that are major, creditworthy financial institutions deemed by management as competent and competitive market makers. We evaluate the credit standing of such counterparties by reviewing their credit rating. As of June 30, 2015 , the counterparties to our derivative contracts currently in place are lenders under our revolving credit facility and have investment grade credit ratings. The following tables summarizes the gross fair value by the appropriate balance sheet classification, even when the derivative instruments are subject to netting arrangements and qualify for net presentation in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (in thousands): Gross Amounts Recognized Gross Amounts Offset in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Net Amounts Presented in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet June 30, 2015: Assets Derivative financial instruments - current asset $ 21,953 $ (6,708 ) $ 15,245 Derivative financial instruments - long-term asset 4,352 (2,239 ) 2,113 Total $ 26,305 $ (8,947 ) $ 17,358 Liabilities Derivative financial instruments - current liability $ (4,779 ) $ 4,779 $ — Derivative deferred premium - current liability (1,929 ) 1,929 — Derivative financial instruments - long-term liability (2,068 ) 1,541 (527 ) Derivative deferred premium - long-term liability (698 ) 698 — Total $ (9,474 ) $ 8,947 $ (527 ) Net Asset $ 16,831 $ — $ 16,831 Gross Gross Amounts Net Amounts December 31, 2014: Assets Derivative financial instruments - current asset $ 26,202 $ — $ 26,202 Derivative financial instruments - long-term asset 842 — 842 Total $ 27,044 $ — $ 27,044 Liabilities Derivative financial instruments - current liability $ — $ — $ — Derivative financial instruments - long-term liability — — — Total $ — $ — $ — Net Asset $ 27,044 $ — $ 27,044 The following table presents the impact of derivative financial instruments on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations (in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2015 2014 2015 2014 Net settlements on matured derivatives $ 2,423 $ (2,072 ) $ 7,183 $ (2,993 ) Net settlements on early terminations and modifications of derivatives — — 11,069 — Change in fair value of unsettled derivatives, net (11,294 ) (2,819 ) (25,479 ) (3,946 ) Total loss on derivatives, net $ (8,871 ) $ (4,891 ) $ (7,227 ) $ (6,939 ) |