UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019
OR
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File No.: 1-35374
Mid-Con Energy Partners, LP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 45-2842469 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
2431 East 61st Street, Suite 850
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74136
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(918) 743-7575
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities Registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Ticker symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Units Representing Limited Partner Interests | MCEP | NASDAQ Global Select Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| | | | |
Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| | | | |
Emerging Growth Company | ☐ | | | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of October 25, 2019, the registrant had 30,824,291 common units outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Form 10-Q”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which may include statements about:
| • | volatility of commodity prices; |
| • | revisions to oil and natural gas reserves estimates as a result of changes in commodity prices; |
| • | effectiveness of risk management activities; |
| • | future financial and operating results; |
| • | our ability to pay distributions; |
| • | ability to replace the reserves we produce through acquisitions and the development of our properties; |
| • | future capital requirements and availability of financing; |
| • | technology and cybersecurity; |
| • | realized oil and natural gas prices; |
| • | lease operating expenses; |
| • | general and administrative expenses; |
| • | cash flow and liquidity; |
| • | availability of production equipment; |
| • | availability of oil field labor; |
| • | availability and terms of capital; |
| • | marketing of oil and natural gas; |
| • | general economic conditions; |
| • | competition in the oil and natural gas industry; |
| • | environmental liabilities; |
| • | counterparty credit risk; |
| • | governmental regulation and taxation; |
| • | compliance with NASDAQ listing requirements; |
| • | developments in oil and natural gas producing countries; and |
| • | plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. |
All of these types of statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may be found in Item 1. “Financial Statements,” Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and other items within this Form 10-Q. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “project,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “pursue,” “target,” “continue,” “goal,” “forecast,” “guidance,” “might,” “scheduled” and the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology.
3
The forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q are largely based on our expectations, which reflect estimates and assumptions made by our management. These estimates and assumptions reflect our best judgment based on currently known market conditions and other factors. Although we believe such estimates and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently uncertain and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are beyond our control. In addition, management’s assumptions about future events may prove to be inaccurate. All readers are cautioned that the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q are not guarantees of future performance and we cannot assure any reader that such statements will be realized or that the forward-looking events will occur. Actual results may differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements due to factors described in the “Risk Factors” section included in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 (“Annual Report”) and Part II - Item 1A in this Form 10-Q. All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made, and other than as required by law, we do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. These cautionary statements qualify all forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf.
INFORMATION AVAILABLE ON OUR WEBSITE
We make available, free of charge on our website (www.midconenergypartners.com), copies of our Annual Reports, Form 10-Qs, Current Reports on Form 8-K, amendments to those reports filed or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and reports of holdings of our securities filed by our officers and directors under Section 16 of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after filing such material electronically or otherwise furnishing it to the SEC. Copies of our Code of Business Conduct and the written charter of our Audit Committee are also available on our website and we will provide copies of these documents upon request. Our website and any contents thereof are not incorporated by reference into this report.
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PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Mid-Con Energy Partners, LP and subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except number of units)
(Unaudited)
| | | |
| | September 30, 2019 | | | December 31, 2018 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 467 | | | $ | 467 | |
Accounts receivable | | | 5,243 | | | | 4,194 | |
Derivative financial instruments | | | 2,133 | | | | 5,666 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 237 | | | | 118 | |
Assets held for sale | | | 430 | | | | 430 | |
Total current assets | | | 8,510 | | | | 10,875 | |
Property and equipment | | | | | | | | |
Oil and natural gas properties, successful efforts method | | | | | | | | |
Proved properties | | | 261,411 | | | | 379,441 | |
Unproved properties | | | 3,563 | | | | 2,928 | |
Other property and equipment | | | 1,360 | | | | 427 | |
Accumulated depletion, depreciation, amortization and impairment | | | (74,426 | ) | | | (175,948 | ) |
Total property and equipment, net | | | 191,908 | | | | 206,848 | |
Derivative financial instruments | | | 3,630 | | | | 2,418 | |
Other assets | | | 995 | | | | 1,563 | |
Total assets | | $ | 205,043 | | | $ | 221,704 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES, CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED UNITS AND EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | | | | | | | |
Trade | | $ | 187 | | | $ | 141 | |
Related parties | | | 5,678 | | | | 3,732 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | 449 | | | | 2,024 | |
Other current liabilities | | | 422 | | | | — | |
Total current liabilities | | | 6,736 | | | | 5,897 | |
Long-term debt | | | 65,000 | | | | 93,000 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 567 | | | | 47 | |
Asset retirement obligations | | | 30,534 | | | | 26,001 | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | |
Class A convertible preferred units - 11,627,906 issued and outstanding, respectively | | | 22,642 | | | | 21,715 | |
Class B convertible preferred units - 9,803,921 issued and outstanding, respectively | | | 14,780 | | | | 14,635 | |
Equity, per accompanying statements | | | | | | | | |
General partner | | | (702 | ) | | | (786 | ) |
Limited partners - 30,824,291 and 30,436,124 units issued and outstanding, respectively | | | 65,486 | | | | 61,195 | |
Total equity | | | 64,784 | | | | 60,409 | |
Total liabilities, convertible preferred units and equity | | $ | 205,043 | | | $ | 221,704 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
5
Mid-Con Energy Partners, LP and subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per unit data)
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended | | | Nine Months Ended | |
| | September 30, | | | September 30, | |
| | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil sales | | $ | 15,468 | | | $ | 18,765 | | | $ | 46,854 | | | $ | 49,240 | |
Natural gas sales | | | 283 | | | | 380 | | | | 930 | | | | 812 | |
Other operating revenues | | | 271 | | | | 320 | | | | 983 | | | | 320 | |
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net | | | 5,730 | | | | (6,358 | ) | | | (3,072 | ) | | | (19,240 | ) |
Total revenues | | | 21,752 | | | | 13,107 | | | | 45,695 | | | | 31,132 | |
Operating costs and expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lease operating expenses | | | 8,293 | | | | 6,246 | | | | 22,710 | | | | 15,895 | |
Production and ad valorem taxes | | | 1,333 | | | | 1,565 | | | | 4,084 | | | | 3,803 | |
Other operating expenses | | | 536 | | | | 288 | | | | 1,426 | | | | 288 | |
Impairment of proved oil and natural gas properties | | | 180 | | | | — | | | | 384 | | | | 9,710 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | 2,559 | | | | 4,812 | | | | 8,026 | | | | 11,646 | |
Dry holes and abandonments of unproved properties | | | — | | | | 10 | | | | — | | | | 195 | |
Accretion of discount on asset retirement obligations | | | 423 | | | | 404 | | | | 1,168 | | | | 748 | |
General and administrative | | | 1,404 | | | | 1,494 | | | | 6,414 | | | | 4,746 | |
Total operating costs and expenses | | | 14,728 | | | | 14,819 | | | | 44,212 | | | | 47,031 | |
(Loss) gain on sales of oil and natural gas properties, net | | | — | | | | (1 | ) | | | 9,692 | | | | (389 | ) |
Income (loss) from operations | | | 7,024 | | | | (1,713 | ) | | | 11,175 | | | | (16,288 | ) |
Other (expense) income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 10 | | | | 3 | |
Interest expense | | | (1,175 | ) | | | (1,620 | ) | | | (4,019 | ) | | | (4,369 | ) |
Other income | | | 4 | | | | 20 | | | | 53 | | | | 20 | |
Gain on sale of other assets | | | 123 | | | | — | | | | 123 | | | | — | |
(Loss) gain on settlements of asset retirement obligations | | | (16 | ) | | | (37 | ) | | | (72 | ) | | | 12 | |
Total other expense | | | (1,063 | ) | | | (1,636 | ) | | | (3,905 | ) | | | (4,334 | ) |
Net income (loss) | | | 5,961 | | | | (3,349 | ) | | | 7,270 | | | | (20,622 | ) |
Less: Distributions to preferred unitholders | | | 1,166 | | | | 1,148 | | | | 3,472 | | | | 3,303 | |
Less: General partner's interest in net income (loss) | | | 69 | | | | (39 | ) | | | 84 | | | | (243 | ) |
Limited partners' interest in net income (loss) | | $ | 4,726 | | | $ | (4,458 | ) | | $ | 3,714 | | | $ | (23,682 | ) |
Limited partners' interest in net income (loss) per unit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.15 | | | $ | (0.14 | ) | | $ | 0.12 | | | $ | (0.78 | ) |
Diluted | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | (0.14 | ) | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | (0.78 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average limited partner units outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Limited partner units (basic) | | | 30,811 | | | | 30,392 | | | | 30,743 | | | | 30,292 | |
Limited partner units (diluted) | | | 53,189 | | | | 30,392 | | | | 53,142 | | | | 30,292 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
6
Mid-Con Energy Partners, LP and subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 7,270 | | | $ | (20,622 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | 8,026 | | | | 11,646 | |
Debt issuance costs amortization | | | 533 | | | | 503 | |
Accretion of discount on asset retirement obligations | | | 1,168 | | | | 748 | |
Impairment of proved oil and natural gas properties | | | 384 | | | | 9,710 | |
Dry holes and abandonments of unproved properties | | | — | | | | 195 | |
Loss (gain) on settlements of asset retirement obligations | | | 72 | | | | (12 | ) |
Cash paid for settlements of asset retirement obligations | | | (96 | ) | | | (102 | ) |
Mark to market on derivatives | | | | | | | | |
Loss on derivatives, net | | | 3,072 | | | | 19,240 | |
Cash settlements paid for matured derivatives, net | | | (750 | ) | | | (5,988 | ) |
Cash premiums paid for derivatives | | | — | | | | (200 | ) |
(Gain) loss on sales of oil and natural gas properties | | | (9,692 | ) | | | 389 | |
Gain on sale of other assets | | | (123 | ) | | | — | |
Non-cash equity-based compensation | | | 577 | | | | 670 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (1,246 | ) | | | (3,109 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (84 | ) | | | (76 | ) |
Accounts payable - trade and accrued liabilities | | | (226 | ) | | | 689 | |
Accounts payable - related parties | | | 1,537 | | | | 2,452 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 10,422 | | | | 16,133 | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | | |
Acquisitions of oil and natural gas properties | | | (3,296 | ) | | | (21,626 | ) |
Additions to oil and natural gas properties | | | (9,363 | ) | | | (6,072 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of oil and natural gas properties | | | 32,514 | | | | 1,163 | |
Proceeds from sale of other assets | | | 123 | | | | — | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 19,978 | | | | (26,535 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from line of credit | | | 8,000 | | | | 20,000 | |
Payments on line of credit | | | (36,000 | ) | | | (23,000 | ) |
Debt issuance costs | | | — | | | | (651 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of Class B convertible preferred units, net of offering costs | | | — | | | | 14,847 | |
Distributions to Class A convertible preferred units | | | (1,500 | ) | | | (2,000 | ) |
Distributions to Class B convertible preferred units | | | (900 | ) | | | (500 | ) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | | (30,400 | ) | | | 8,696 | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | | — | | | | (1,706 | ) |
Beginning cash and cash equivalents | | | 467 | | | | 1,832 | |
Ending cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 467 | | | $ | 126 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
7
Mid-Con Energy Partners, LP and subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | General | | | Limited Partners | | | Total | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | Partner | | | Units | | | Amount | | | Equity | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, June 30, 2019 | | $ | (771 | ) | | | 30,786 | | | $ | 60,639 | | | $ | 59,868 | |
Equity-based compensation | | | — | | | | 38 | | | | 121 | | | | 121 | |
Distributions to Class A convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (500 | ) | | | (500 | ) |
Distributions to Class B convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (300 | ) | | | (300 | ) |
Accretion of beneficial conversion feature of Class A convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (317 | ) | | | (317 | ) |
Accretion of beneficial conversion feature of Class B convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (49 | ) | | | (49 | ) |
Net income | | | 69 | | | | — | | | | 5,892 | | | | 5,961 | |
Balance, September 30, 2019 | | $ | (702 | ) | | | 30,824 | | | $ | 65,486 | | | $ | 64,784 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | General | | | Limited Partners | | | Total | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | Partner | | | Units | | | Amount | | | Equity | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2018 | | $ | (786 | ) | | | 30,436 | | | $ | 61,195 | | | $ | 60,409 | |
Equity-based compensation | | | — | | | | 388 | | | | 577 | | | | 577 | |
Distributions to Class A convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,500 | ) | | | (1,500 | ) |
Distributions to Class B convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (900 | ) | | | (900 | ) |
Accretion of beneficial conversion feature of Class A convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (927 | ) | | | (927 | ) |
Accretion of beneficial conversion feature of Class B convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (145 | ) | | | (145 | ) |
Net income | | | 84 | | | | — | | | | 7,186 | | | | 7,270 | |
Balance, September 30, 2019 | | $ | (702 | ) | | | 30,824 | | | $ | 65,486 | | | $ | 64,784 | |
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Mid-Con Energy Partners, LP and subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | General | | | Limited Partners | | | Total | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 | | Partner | | | Units | | | Amount | | | Equity | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, June 30, 2018 | | $ | (776 | ) | | | 30,306 | | | $ | 64,089 | | | $ | 63,313 | |
Equity-based compensation | | | — | | | | 130 | | | | 303 | | | | 303 | |
Distributions to Class A convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (500 | ) | | | (500 | ) |
Distributions to Class B convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (300 | ) | | | (300 | ) |
Accretion of beneficial conversion feature of Class A convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (299 | ) | | | (299 | ) |
Accretion of beneficial conversion feature of Class B convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (49 | ) | | | (49 | ) |
Net loss | | | (39 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,310 | ) | | | (3,349 | ) |
Balance, September 30, 2018 | | $ | (815 | ) | | | 30,436 | | | $ | 59,934 | | | $ | 59,119 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | General | | | Limited Partners | | | Total | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 | | Partner | | | Units | | | Amount | | | Equity | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2017 | | $ | (572 | ) | | | 30,091 | | | $ | 82,260 | | | $ | 81,688 | |
Equity-based compensation | | | — | | | | 345 | | | | 670 | | | | 670 | |
Distributions to Class A convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,500 | ) | | | (1,500 | ) |
Distributions to Class B convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (800 | ) | | | (800 | ) |
Allocation of value to beneficial conversion feature of Class B convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | 686 | | | | 686 | |
Accretion of beneficial conversion feature of Class A convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (876 | ) | | | (876 | ) |
Accretion of beneficial conversion feature of Class B convertible preferred units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (127 | ) | | | (127 | ) |
Net loss | | | (243 | ) | | | — | | | | (20,379 | ) | | | (20,622 | ) |
Balance, September 30, 2018 | | $ | (815 | ) | | | 30,436 | | | $ | 59,934 | | | $ | 59,119 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
9
Mid-Con Energy Partners, LP and subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1. Organization and Nature of Operations
Nature of Operations
Mid-Con Energy Partners, LP (“we,” “our,” “us,” the “Partnership” or the “Company”) is a publicly held Delaware limited partnership formed in July 2011 that engages in the ownership, acquisition and development of producing oil and natural gas properties in North America, with a focus on enhanced oil recovery (“EOR”). Our limited partner units (“common units”) are listed under the symbol “MCEP” on the NASDAQ. Our general partner is Mid-Con Energy GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
Basis of Presentation
Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. These financial statements have not been audited by our independent registered public accounting firm, except that the condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2018, is derived from the audited financial statements. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q. We believe that the presentations and disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report. All intercompany transactions and account balances have been eliminated.
Reclassifications
The unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the prior year includes reclassifications from lease operating expenses (“LOE”) to production and ad valorem taxes to conform to the current presentation. Such reclassifications have no impact on previously reported net loss.
Non-cash Investing and Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following presents the non-cash investing and supplemental cash flow information for the periods presented:
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
Non-cash investing information | | | | | | | | |
Change in oil and natural gas properties - assets received in exchange | | $ | 38,533 | | | $ | — | |
Change in oil and natural gas properties - accrued capital expenditures | | $ | 455 | | | $ | 315 | |
Change in oil and natural gas properties - accrued acquisitions | | $ | (1,462 | ) | | $ | 1,897 | |
Supplemental cash flow information | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 3,639 | | | $ | 3,567 | |
Note 2. Acquisitions, Divestitures and Assets Held for Sale
We adopted ASU No. 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805)” effective January 1, 2018. We now evaluate all acquisitions to determine whether they should be accounted for as business combinations or asset acquisitions. The guidance provides a screen to determine when an integrated set of assets and activities is not a business. The screen requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the acquired assets is concentrated in a single asset or a group of similar assets, the set is not a business. If the screen is not met, to be considered a business, the set must include an input and substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output.
10
Assets and liabilities assumed in acquisitions accounted for as business combinations are recorded in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date using assumptions that represent Level 3 fair value measurement inputs. See Note 5 in this section for additional discussion of our fair value measurements.
Results of operations attributable to the acquisition subsequent to the closing are included in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The operations and cash flows of divested properties are eliminated from our ongoing operations.
Pine Tree Business Combination
In January 2018, we acquired multiple oil and natural gas properties located in Campbell and Converse Counties, Wyoming (the “Pine Tree” acquisition). Pine Tree was accounted for as a business combination. We acquired Pine Tree for cash consideration of $8.4 million, after final post-closing purchase price adjustments.
The recognized fair values of the Pine Tree assets acquired and liabilities assumed are as follows:
(in thousands) | | | | |
Fair value of net assets acquired | | | | |
Proved oil and natural gas properties | | $ | 8,833 | |
Total assets acquired | | | 8,833 | |
Fair value of net liabilities assumed | | | | |
Asset retirement obligation | | | 463 | |
Net assets acquired | | $ | 8,370 | |
The following table presents revenues and expenses of the acquired oil and natural gas properties included in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
Oil and natural gas sales | | $ | 365 | | | $ | 325 | | | $ | 1,068 | | | $ | 809 | |
Expenses(1) | | $ | 362 | | | $ | 235 | | | $ | 926 | | | $ | 516 | |
(1) Expenses include LOE, production and ad valorem taxes, accretion and depletion. | |
Strategic Transaction
In March 2019, we simultaneously closed the previously announced definitive agreements to sell substantially all of our oil and natural gas properties located in Texas for $60.0 million and to purchase certain oil and natural gas properties located in Osage, Grady and Caddo Counties in Oklahoma for an aggregate purchase price of $27.5 million, both agreements subject to customary purchase price adjustments. We received net proceeds of $32.5 million at the close of this Strategic Transaction (“Strategic Transaction”) of which $32.0 million was used to reduce borrowings outstanding on our revolving credit facility. The acquired properties were accounted for as an asset acquisition. A gain on the sale of oil and natural gas properties of $9.5 million was reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The following table presents revenues and expenses of the oil and natural gas properties sold included in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
Oil and natural gas sales | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,578 | | | $ | 4,689 | | | $ | 20,444 | |
Expenses(1) | | $ | 63 | | | $ | 4,188 | | | $ | 3,433 | | | $ | 13,907 | |
(1) Expenses include LOE, production and ad valorem taxes, impairment of proved oil and natural gas properties, dry hole and abandonment, accretion and depletion. | |
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Nolan County Divestiture
In January 2018, we completed the sale of certain oil and natural gas proved properties in Nolan County, Texas, for $1.5 million, after final post-closing purchase price adjustments. These properties were deemed to meet held-for-sale accounting criteria as of December 31, 2017, and impairment of $0.3 million was recorded to reduce the carrying value of these assets to their estimated fair value of $1.5 million at December 31, 2017; therefore, no gain or loss was realized on the sale in 2018.
Assets Held for Sale
Land in Southern Oklahoma met held-for-sale criteria as of September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018. The carrying value of $0.4 million was presented as “Assets held for sale” in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Note 3. Equity Awards
We have a long-term incentive program (the “Long-Term Incentive Program”) for employees, officers, consultants and directors of our general partner and its affiliates, including Mid-Con Energy Operating, LLC (“Mid-Con Energy Operating”) and ME3 Oilfield Service, LLC (“ME3 Oilfield Service”), who perform services for us. The Long-Term Incentive Program allows for the award of unit options, unit appreciation rights, unrestricted units, restricted units, phantom units, distribution equivalent rights granted with phantom units and other types of awards. The Long-Term Incentive Program is administered by Charles R. Olmstead, Executive Chairman of the Board, and Jeffrey R. Olmstead, President and Chief Executive Officer, and approved by the Board of Directors of our general partner (the “Board”). If an employee terminates employment prior to the restriction lapse date, the awarded units are forfeited and canceled and are no longer considered issued and outstanding.
The following table shows the number of existing awards and awards available under the Long-Term Incentive Program at September 30, 2019:
| | Number of Common Units | |
Approved and authorized awards | | | 3,514,000 | |
Unrestricted units granted | | | (1,350,538 | ) |
Restricted units granted, net of forfeitures | | | (399,424 | ) |
Equity-settled phantom units granted, net of forfeitures | | | (1,493,669 | ) |
Awards available for future grant | | | 270,369 | |
We recognized $0.2 million and $0.6 million of total equity-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively. We recognized $0.3 million and $0.6 million of total equity-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively. These costs are reported as a component of general and administrative expenses (“G&A”) in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Unrestricted Unit Awards
During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we granted 50,000 unrestricted units with an average grant date fair value of $1.04 per unit. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, we granted 87,832 unrestricted units with an average grant date fair value of $1.79 per unit.
Equity-Settled Phantom Unit Awards
Equity-settled phantom units vest over a period of two or three years. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we granted 510,000 equity-settled phantom units with a two-year vesting period and 66,000 equity-settled phantom units with a three-year vesting period. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, we granted 450,000 equity-settled phantom units with a two-year vesting period and 44,500 equity-settled phantom units with a three-year vesting period. As of September 30, 2019, there were $0.4 million of unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested equity-settled phantom units. These costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of fifteen months.
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A summary of our equity-settled phantom unit awards for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, is presented below:
| | Number of Equity-Settled Phantom Units | | | Average Grant Date Fair Value per Unit | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2018 | | | 351,166 | | | $ | 1.73 | |
Units granted | | | 576,000 | | | | 1.04 | |
Units vested | | | (338,167 | ) | | | 1.38 | |
Units forfeited | | | (15,000 | ) | | | 1.60 | |
Outstanding at September 30, 2019 | | | 573,999 | | | $ | 1.24 | |
Note 4. Derivative Financial Instruments
Our risk management program is intended to reduce our exposure to commodity price volatility and to assist with stabilizing cash flows. Accordingly, we utilize commodity derivative contracts (commodity price and differential swaps, calls, puts and collars) to manage a portion of our exposure to commodity prices. We enter into commodity derivative contracts or modify our portfolio of existing commodity derivative contracts when we believe market conditions or other circumstances suggest that it is prudent or as required by our lenders. We account for our commodity derivative contracts at fair value. See Note 5 in this section for a description of our fair value measurements.
We do not designate derivatives as hedges for accounting purposes; therefore, the mark-to-market adjustment reflecting the change in the fair value of our commodity derivative contracts is recorded in current period earnings. When prices for oil are volatile, a significant portion of the effect of our hedging activities consists of non-cash gains or losses due to changes in the fair value of our commodity derivative contracts. In addition to mark-to-market adjustments, gains or losses arise from net amounts paid or received on monthly settlements, proceeds from or payments for termination of contracts prior to their expiration and premiums paid or received for new contracts. Any deferred premiums are recorded as a liability and recognized in earnings as the related contracts mature. Gains and losses on derivatives are included in cash flows from operating activities. Pursuant to the accounting standard that permits netting of assets and liabilities where the right of offset exists, we present the fair value of commodity derivative contracts on a net basis.
At September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018, our commodity derivative contracts were in a net asset position with a fair value of $5.8 million and $8.1 million, respectively. All of our commodity derivative contracts are with major financial institutions that are also lenders under our revolving credit facility. Should one of these financial counterparties not perform, we may not realize the benefit of some of our commodity derivative contracts under lower commodity prices and we could incur a loss. As of September 30, 2019, all of our counterparties have performed pursuant to the terms of their commodity derivative contracts.
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The following tables summarize the gross fair value by the appropriate balance sheet classification, even when the derivative financial instruments are subject to netting arrangements and qualify for net presentation, in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018:
(in thousands) | | Gross Amounts Recognized | | | Gross Amounts Offset in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | | | Net Amounts Presented in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |
September 30, 2019 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative financial instruments - current asset | | $ | 2,325 | | | $ | (192 | ) | | $ | 2,133 | |
Derivative financial instruments - long-term asset | | | 4,385 | | | | (755 | ) | | | 3,630 | |
Total | | | 6,710 | | | | (947 | ) | | | 5,763 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative financial instruments - current liability | | | (192 | ) | | | 192 | | | | — | |
Derivative financial instruments - long-term liability | | | (755 | ) | | | 755 | | | | — | |
Total | | | (947 | ) | | | 947 | | | | — | |
Net asset | | $ | 5,763 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,763 | |
(in thousands) | | Gross Amounts Recognized | | | Gross Amounts Offset in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | | | Net Amounts Presented in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |
December 31, 2018 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative financial instruments - current asset | | $ | 5,705 | | | $ | (39 | ) | | $ | 5,666 | |
Derivative financial instruments - long-term asset | | | 2,418 | | | | — | | | | 2,418 | |
Total | | | 8,123 | | | | (39 | ) | | | 8,084 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative financial instruments - current liability | | | (39 | ) | | | 39 | | | | — | |
Total | | | (39 | ) | | | 39 | | | | — | |
Net asset | | $ | 8,084 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 8,084 | |
The following table presents the impact of derivative financial instruments and their location within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
Net settlements on matured derivatives(1) | | $ | (164 | ) | | $ | (2,483 | ) | | $ | (750 | ) | | $ | (5,988 | ) |
Net change in fair value of derivatives | | | 5,894 | | | | (3,875 | ) | | | (2,322 | ) | | | (13,252 | ) |
Total gain (loss) on derivatives, net | | $ | 5,730 | | | $ | (6,358 | ) | | $ | (3,072 | ) | | $ | (19,240 | ) |
(1) The settlement amount does not include premiums paid attributable to contracts that matured during the respective period. | |
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At September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018, our commodity derivative contracts had maturities at various dates through December 2021 and were comprised of commodity price and differential swaps and collar contracts. At September 30, 2019, we had the following oil derivatives net positions:
Period Covered | | Differential Fixed Price | | | Weighted Average Fixed Price | | | Weighted Average Floor Price | | | Weighted Average Ceiling Price | | | Total Bbls Hedged/day | | | Index |
Swaps - 2019 | | $ | — | | | $ | 56.05 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | 1,664 | | | NYMEX-WTI |
Swaps - 2019 | | $ | (20.15 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | 150 | | | WCS-CRUDE-OIL |
Swaps - 2020 | | $ | — | | | $ | 55.81 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | 1,931 | | | NYMEX-WTI |
Swaps - 2021 | | $ | — | | | $ | 55.78 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | 672 | | | NYMEX-WTI |
Collars - 2021 | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 52.00 | | | $ | 58.80 | | | | 672 | | | NYMEX-WTI |
At December 31, 2018, we had the following oil derivatives net positions:
Period Covered | | Differential Fixed Price | | | Weighted Average Fixed Price | | | Total Bbls Hedged/day | | | Index |
Swaps - 2019 | | $ | — | | | $ | 56.14 | | | | 1,779 | | | NYMEX-WTI |
Swaps - 2019 | | $ | (20.15 | ) | | $ | — | | | | 137 | | | WCS-CRUDE-OIL |
Swaps - 2020 | | $ | — | | | $ | 54.81 | | | | 1,199 | | | NYMEX-WTI |
Note 5. Fair Value Disclosures
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts reported in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their fair values. The carrying amount of debt under our revolving credit facility approximates fair value because the revolving credit facility’s variable interest rate resets frequently and approximates current market rates available to us. We account for our commodity derivative contracts at fair value as discussed in “Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis” below.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that is intended to increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). Assets and liabilities recorded in the balance sheet are categorized based on the inputs to the valuation technique as follows:
Level 1 - Financial assets and liabilities for which values are based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market that management has the ability to access. We consider active markets to be those in which transactions for the assets or liabilities occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an on-going basis.
Level 2 - Financial assets and liabilities for which values are based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or model inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. Level 2 instruments primarily include swap, call, put and collar contracts.
Level 3 - Financial assets and liabilities for which values are based on prices or valuation approaches that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. These inputs reflect management’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.
When the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy in a liquid environment, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Changes in the observability of valuation inputs may result in a reclassification for certain financial
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assets or liabilities. We had no transfers in or out of Levels 1, 2 or 3 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, and for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Our estimates of fair value have been determined at discrete points in time based on relevant market data. These estimates involve uncertainty and cannot be determined with precision. There were no material changes in valuation approach or related inputs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, and for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
We account for commodity derivative contracts and their corresponding deferred premiums at fair value on a recurring basis utilizing certain pricing models. Inputs to the pricing models include publicly available prices from a compilation of data gathered from third parties and brokers. We validate the data provided by third parties by understanding the pricing models used, obtaining market values from other pricing sources, analyzing pricing data in certain situations and confirming that those securities trade in active markets. Any deferred premiums associated with its commodity derivative contracts are categorized as Level 3, as we utilize a net present value calculation to determine the valuation. See Note 4 in this section for a summary of our derivative financial instruments.
The following sets forth, by level within the hierarchy, the fair value of our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018:
(in thousands) | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Fair Value | |
September 30, 2019 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative financial instruments - asset | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,710 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,710 | |
Derivative financial instruments - liability | | $ | — | | | $ | 947 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 947 | |
December 31, 2018 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative financial instruments - asset | | $ | — | | | $ | 8,123 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 8,123 | |
Derivative financial instruments - liability | | $ | — | | | $ | 39 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 39 | |
A summary of the changes in Level 3 fair value measurements for the periods presented are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
(in thousands) | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | | Year Ended December 31, 2018 | |
Balance of Level 3 at beginning of period | | $ | — | | | $ | (401 | ) |
Derivative deferred premiums - settlements | | | — | | | | 401 | |
Balance of Level 3 at end of period | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
Asset Retirement Obligations
We estimate the fair value of our asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) based on discounted cash flow projections using numerous estimates, assumptions and judgments regarding such factors as the existence of a legal obligation for ARO, amounts and timing of settlements, the credit-adjusted risk-free rate to be used and inflation rates. See Note 6 in this section for a summary of changes in ARO.
Acquisitions
The estimated fair values of proved oil and natural gas properties acquired in business combinations are based on a discounted cash flow model and market assumptions as to future commodity prices, projections of estimated quantities of oil and natural gas reserves, expectations for timing and amount of future development and operating costs, projections of future rates of production, expected recovery rates and risk-adjusted discount rates. Based on the unobservable nature of certain of the inputs, the estimated fair value of the oil and natural gas properties acquired is deemed to use Level 3 inputs. See Note 2 in this section for further discussion of our acquisitions.
Reserves
We calculate the estimated fair values of reserves and properties using valuation techniques consistent with the income approach, converting future cash flows to a single discounted amount. Significant inputs used to determine the fair values of
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proved properties include estimates of reserves, future operating and developmental costs, future commodity prices, a market-based weighted average cost of capital rate and the rate at which future cash flows are discounted to estimate present value. We discount future values by a per annum rate of 10% because we believe this amount approximates our long-term cost of capital and accordingly, is well aligned with our internal business decisions. The underlying commodity prices embedded in our estimated cash flows begin with Level 1 NYMEX-WTI forward curve pricing, less Level 3 assumptions that include location, pricing adjustments and quality differentials.
Impairment
The need to test oil and natural gas assets for impairment may result from significant declines in sales prices or downward revisions in estimated quantities of oil and natural gas reserves. If the carrying value of the long-lived assets exceeds the estimated undiscounted future net cash flows, an impairment expense is recognized for the difference between the estimated fair value and the carrying value of the assets. We recorded impairment expense of $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. We recorded impairment expense of $9.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.
Note 6. Asset Retirement Obligations
We have obligations under our lease agreements and federal regulations to remove equipment and restore land at the end of oil and natural gas operations. These ARO are primarily associated with plugging and abandoning wells. We typically incur this liability upon acquiring or successfully drilling a well and determine our ARO by calculating the present value of estimated cash flow related to the estimated future liability. Determining the removal and future restoration obligation requires management to make estimates and judgments, including the ultimate settlement amounts, inflation factors, credit-adjusted risk-free rates, timing of settlement and changes in the legal, regulatory, environmental and political environments. We are required to record the fair value of a liability for the ARO in the period in which it is incurred with a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. We review our assumptions and estimates of future ARO on an annual basis, or more frequently, if an event or circumstances occur that would impact our assumptions. To the extent future revisions to these assumptions impact the present value of the abandonment liability, management will make corresponding adjustments to both the ARO and the related oil and natural gas property asset balance. The liability is accreted each period toward its future value and is recorded in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The discounted capitalized cost is amortized to expense through the depreciation calculation over the life of the assets based on proved developed reserves. Upon settlement of the liability, a gain or loss is recognized to the extent the actual costs differ from the recorded liability.
As of September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018, our ARO were reported as asset retirement obligations in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Changes in our ARO for the periods indicated are presented in the following table:
(in thousands) | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | | Year Ended December 31, 2018 | |
Asset retirement obligations - beginning of period | | $ | 26,001 | | | $ | 10,326 | |
Liabilities incurred for new wells and interest | | | 9,038 | | | | 15,497 | |
Liabilities settled upon plugging and abandoning wells | | | (24 | ) | | | (138 | ) |
Liabilities removed upon sale of wells | | | (5,641 | ) | | | (399 | ) |
Revision of estimates | | | (8 | ) | | | (6 | ) |
Accretion expense | | | 1,168 | | | | 721 | |
Asset retirement obligations - end of period | | $ | 30,534 | | | $ | 26,001 | |
Note 7. Debt
We had outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit facility of $65.0 million and $93.0 million at September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018, respectively. Our current revolving credit facility matures in November 2020. Borrowings under the facility are secured by liens on not less than 90% of the value of our proved reserves.
The borrowing base of our revolving credit facility is collectively determined by our lenders based on the value of our proved oil and natural gas reserves using assumptions regarding future prices, costs and other variables. The borrowing base is subject to scheduled redeterminations in the spring and fall of each year with an additional redetermination, either at our request or at the request of the lenders, during the period between each scheduled borrowing base redetermination. An additional borrowing base redetermination may be made at the request of the lenders in connection with a material disposition of our
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properties or a material liquidation of a hedge contract. The next regularly scheduled redetermination is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2019.
Borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear interest at a floating rate based on, at our election, the greater of the prime rate of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% and the one month adjusted London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 1.0%, all of which are subject to a margin that varies from 1.75% to 2.75% per annum according to the borrowing base usage (which is the ratio of outstanding borrowings and letters of credit to the borrowing base then in effect), or the applicable LIBOR plus a margin that varies from 2.75% to 3.75% per annum according to the borrowing base usage. For the three months ended September 30, 2019, the average effective rate was 5.51%. Any unused portion of the borrowing base is subject to a commitment fee of 0.50% per annum. Letters of credit are subject to a letter of credit fee that varies from 2.75% to 3.75% according to usage.
We may use borrowings under the facility for acquiring and developing oil and natural gas properties, for working capital purposes, for general partnership purposes and for funding distributions to our unitholders. The revolving credit facility includes customary affirmative and negative covenants, such as limitations on the creation of new indebtedness and on certain liens, and restrictions on certain transactions and payments, including distributions, and requires us to maintain hedges covering projected production. If we fail to perform our obligations under these and other covenants, the revolving credit commitments may be terminated and any outstanding indebtedness under the credit agreement, together with accrued interest, could be declared immediately due and payable.
On January 31, 2018, Amendment 12 to the credit agreement was executed, extending the maturity of our credit facility from November 2018 until November 2020 and increasing the borrowing base of our revolving credit facility to $125.0 million. The lenders also waived any default or event of default that occurred as a result of our failure to maintain the required leverage ratios for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. The amendment also required us to have a minimum liquidity of 20% to make cash distributions to the Preferred Unitholders.
During the fall 2018 semi-annual borrowing base redetermination of our revolving credit facility completed in December 2018, the lender group increased our borrowing base to $135.0 million effective December 19, 2018. There were no changes to the terms or conditions of the credit agreement.
On March 28, 2019, in conjunction with closing the Strategic Transaction and serving as our spring redetermination, Amendment 13 to the credit agreement was executed, decreasing our borrowing base to $110.0 million. The amendment also required that the leverage ratio be calculated on a building, period-annualized basis, beginning the second quarter of 2019. As of September 30, 2019, we were in compliance with our financial covenants. See Note 2 in this section for further discussion of the Strategic Transaction.
Note 8. Commitments and Contingencies
Services Agreement
We are party to a services agreement with Mid-Con Energy Operating pursuant to which Mid-Con Energy Operating provides certain services to us including management, administrative and operational services. We reimburse Mid-Con Energy Operating, on a monthly basis, for the allocable expenses it incurs in its performance under the services agreement. See Note 10 in this section for additional information.
Employment Agreements
Our general partner has entered into employment agreements with Charles R. Olmstead, Executive Chairman of the Board and Jeffrey R. Olmstead, President and Chief Executive Officer. The employment agreements automatically renew for one-year terms on August 1st of each year unless either we or the employee gives written notice of termination by the preceding February. Pursuant to the employment agreements, each employee will serve in his respective position with our general partner, as set forth above, and has duties, responsibilities and authority as the Board may specify from time to time, in roles consistent with such positions that are assigned to them. The agreements stipulate that if there is a change of control, termination of employment, with cause or without cause, or death of the executive certain payments will be made to the executive officer. These payments, depending on the reason for termination, currently range from $0.3 million to $0.7 million, including the value of vesting of any outstanding units. The benefits provided pursuant to the employment agreements are not duplicative of any benefits provided pursuant to the Change in Control Severance Plan described below.
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Change in Control Severance Plan
On July 24, 2019, the Board adopted a Change in Control Severance Plan that provides severance benefits to certain key management employees of the general partner and its affiliates. The Change in Control Severance Plan provides for the payment of cash compensation and certain other benefits to eligible employees in the event of a change in control and a qualifying termination of employment. The obligations under the Change in Control Severance Plan are generally based on the terminated employee’s cash compensation and position within the Partnership. Depending on the facts and circumstances associated with a potential change in control, the total payments made pursuant to the Change in Control Severance Plan could be material. No liability has been recorded at September 30, 2019, associated with the Change in Control Severance Plan. For a more detailed description of the Change in Control Severance Plan, please refer to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 26, 2019, including Exhibit 10.1 thereto.
Legal
Although we may, from time to time, be involved in litigation and claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business, we are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings. In addition, we are not aware of any material legal or governmental proceedings against us under the various environmental protection statutes to which we are subject.
Note 9. Equity
Common Units
At September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018, the Partnership’s equity consisted of 30,824,291 and 30,436,124 common units, respectively, representing a 98.8% limited partnership interest in us.
On May 5, 2015, we entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement to sell, from time to time through or to the Managers (as defined in the agreement), up to $50.0 million in common units representing limited partner interests. In connection with the purchase agreement for the Class A Preferred Units described below, we suspended sales of common units pursuant to the Equity Distribution Agreement effective as of the closing date until August 11, 2021, without the consent of a majority of the holders of the outstanding Preferred Units.
Our Partnership Agreement requires us to distribute all of our available cash on a quarterly basis. Our available cash is our cash on hand at the end of a quarter after the payment of our expenses and the establishment of reserves for future capital expenditures and operational needs, including cash from working capital borrowings. As of September 30, 2019, cash distributions to our common units continued to be indefinitely suspended. Our credit agreement stipulates written consent from our lenders is required in order to reinstate common unit distributions. Management and the Board will continue to evaluate, on a quarterly basis, the appropriate level of cash reserves in determining future distributions. The suspension of common unit cash distributions is designed to preserve liquidity and reallocate excess cash flow towards capital expenditure projects and debt reduction to maximize long-term value for our unitholders. There is no assurance as to future cash distributions since they are dependent upon our projections for future earnings, cash flows, capital requirements, financial conditions and other factors.
Preferred Units
The Partnership has issued two classes of Preferred Units. Per accounting guidance, we were required to allocate a portion of the proceeds from Preferred Units to a beneficial conversion feature based on the intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature. The intrinsic value is calculated at the commitment date based on the difference between the fair value of the common units at the issuance date (number of common units issuable at conversion multiplied by the per-share value of our common units at the issuance date) and the proceeds attributed to the class of Preferred Units. The beneficial conversion feature is accreted using the effective yield method over the period from the closing date to the effective date of the holder’s conversion right.
The holders of our Preferred Units are entitled to certain rights that are senior to the rights of holders of common units, such as rights to distributions and rights upon liquidation of the Partnership. We pay holders of Preferred Units a cumulative, quarterly cash distribution on Preferred Units then outstanding at an annual rate of 8.0%, or in the event that the Partnership’s existing secured indebtedness prevents the payment of a cash distribution to all holders of the Preferred Units, in kind (additional Class A or Class B Preferred Units), at an annual rate of 10.0%. Such distributions will be paid for each such quarter within 45 days after such quarter end, or as otherwise permitted to accumulate pursuant to the Partnership Agreement.
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Prior to August 11, 2021, each holder of Preferred Units has the right, subject to certain conditions, to convert all or a portion of their Preferred Units into common units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for splits, subdivisions, combinations and reclassifications of the common units. Upon conversion of the Preferred Units, the Partnership will pay any distributions (to the extent accrued and unpaid as of the then most recent Preferred Units distribution date) on the converted units in cash.
Class A Preferred Units
On August 11, 2016, we completed a private placement of 11,627,906 Class A Preferred Units for an aggregate offering price of $25.0 million. The Class A Preferred Units were issued at a price of $2.15 per Class A Preferred Unit. Proceeds from this issuance were used to fund an acquisition and for general partnership purposes, including the reduction of borrowings under our revolving credit facility. We received net proceeds of $24.6 million in connection with the issuance of these Class A Preferred Units. We allocated these net proceeds, on a relative fair value basis, to the Class A Preferred Units ($18.6 million) and the beneficial conversion feature ($6.0 million). Accretion of the beneficial conversion feature was $0.3 million and $0.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The registration statement registering resales of common units issued or to be issued upon conversion of the Class A Preferred Units was declared effective by the SEC on June 14, 2017.
At September 30, 2019, the Partnership had accrued $0.5 million for the third quarter 2019 distributions that will be paid in cash in November 2019. The following table summarizes cash distributions paid on our Class A Preferred Units during the nine months ended September 30, 2019:
Date Paid | | Period Covered | | Distribution per Unit | | | Total Distributions (in thousands) | |
February 14, 2019 | | October 1, 2018 - December 31, 2018 | | $ | 0.0430 | | | $ | 500 | |
May 14, 2019 | | January 1, 2019 - March 31, 2019 | | $ | 0.0430 | | | $ | 500 | |
August 14, 2019 | | April 1, 2019 - June 30, 2019 | | $ | 0.0430 | | | $ | 500 | |
The following table summarizes cash distributions paid on our Class A Preferred Units during the nine months ended September 30, 2018:
Date Paid | | Period Covered | | Distribution per Unit | | | Total Distributions (in thousands) | |
February 14, 2018 | | July 1, 2017 - December 31, 2017 | | $ | 0.0860 | | | $ | 1,000 | |
May 15, 2018 | | January 1, 2018 - March 31, 2018 | | $ | 0.0430 | | | $ | 500 | |
August 22, 2018 | | April 1, 2018 - June 30, 2018 | | $ | 0.0430 | | | $ | 500 | |
Class B Preferred Units
On January 31, 2018, we completed a private placement of 9,803,921 Class B Preferred Units for an aggregate offering price of $15.0 million. The Class B Preferred Units were issued at a price of $1.53 per Class B Preferred Unit. Proceeds from this issuance were used to fund the acquisition of certain oil and natural gas properties located in Campbell and Converse Counties, Wyoming, and for general partnership purposes, including the reduction of borrowings under our revolving credit facility. We received net proceeds of $14.9 million in connection with the issuance of these Class B Preferred Units. We allocated these net proceeds, on a relative fair value basis, to the Class B Preferred Units ($14.2 million) and the beneficial conversion feature ($0.7 million). Accretion of the beneficial conversion feature was $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. The registration statement registering resales of common units issued or to be issued upon conversion of the Class B Preferred Units was declared effective by the SEC on May 25, 2018.
At September 30, 2019, the Partnership had accrued $0.3 million for the third quarter 2019 distributions that will be paid in cash in November 2019. The following table summarizes cash distributions paid on our Class B Preferred Units during the nine months ended September 30, 2019:
Date Paid | | Period Covered | | Distribution per Unit | | | Total Distributions (in thousands) | |
February 14, 2019 | | October 1, 2018 - December 31, 2018 | | $ | 0.0306 | | | $ | 300 | |
May 14, 2019 | | January 1, 2019 - March 31, 2019 | | $ | 0.0306 | | | $ | 300 | |
August 14, 2019 | | April 1, 2019 - June 30, 2019 | | $ | 0.0306 | | | $ | 300 | |
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The following table summarizes cash distributions paid on our Class B Preferred Units during the nine months ended September 30, 2018:
Date Paid | | Period Covered | | Distribution per Unit | | | Total Distributions (in thousands) | |
May 15, 2018 | | February 1, 2018 - March 31, 2018 | | $ | 0.0204 | | | $ | 200 | |
August 22, 2018 | | April 1, 2018 - June 30, 2018 | | $ | 0.0306 | | | $ | 300 | |
Allocation of Net Income or Loss
Net income or loss is allocated to our general partner in proportion to its pro rata ownership during the period. The remaining net income or loss is allocated to the limited partner unitholders net of Preferred Unit distributions, including accretion of the Preferred Unit beneficial conversion feature. In the event of net income, diluted net income per partner unit reflects the potential dilution of non-vested restricted stock awards and the conversion of Preferred Units.
Note 10. Related Party Transactions
Agreements with Affiliates
The following agreements were negotiated among affiliated parties and, consequently, are not the result of arm’s length negotiations. The following is a description of those agreements that have been entered into with the affiliates of our general partner and with our general partner.
Services Agreement
We are party to a services agreement with our affiliate, Mid-Con Energy Operating, pursuant to which Mid-Con Energy Operating provides certain services to us, including managerial, administrative and operational services. The operational services include marketing, geological and engineering services. We reimburse Mid-Con Energy Operating, on a monthly basis, for the allocable expenses it incurs in its performance under the services agreement. These expenses include, among other things, salary, bonus, incentive compensation and other amounts paid to persons who perform services for us or on our behalf and other expenses allocated by Mid-Con Energy Operating to us. These expenses are included in G&A in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Operating Agreements
We, along with various third parties with an ownership interest in the same property, are parties to standard oil and natural gas joint operating agreements with our affiliate, Mid-Con Energy Operating. We and those third parties pay Mid-Con Energy Operating overhead associated with operating our properties and for its direct and indirect expenses that are chargeable to the wells under their respective operating agreements. The majority of these expenses are included in LOE in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Oilfield Services
We are party to operating agreements, pursuant to which our affiliate, Mid-Con Energy Operating, bills us for oilfield services performed by our affiliates, ME3 Oilfield Service and ME2 Well Services, LLC. These amounts are either included in LOE in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations or are capitalized as part of oil and natural gas properties in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Other Agreements
We are party to monitoring fee agreements with Bonanza Fund Management, Inc. (“Bonanza”), a Class A Preferred Unitholder, and Goff Focused Strategies, LLC (“GFS”), a Class B Preferred Unitholder, pursuant to which we pay Bonanza and GFS a quarterly monitoring fee in connection with monitoring the purchasers’ investments in the Preferred Units. These expenses are included in G&A in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
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The following table summarizes the related party transactions for the periods indicated:
| | Three Months Ended | | | Nine Months Ended | |
| | September 30, | | | September 30, | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
Services agreement | | $ | 719 | | | $ | 617 | | | $ | 2,196 | | | $ | 1,746 | |
Operating agreements | | | 2,809 | | | | 2,145 | | | | 8,353 | | | | 4,936 | |
Oilfield services | | | 1,580 | | | | 928 | | | | 4,092 | | | | 2,956 | |
Other agreements | | | 80 | | | | 80 | | | | 240 | | | | 230 | |
| | $ | 5,188 | | | $ | 3,770 | | | $ | 14,881 | | | $ | 9,868 | |
At September 30, 2019, we had a net payable to our affiliate, Mid-Con Energy Operating, of $5.7 million, comprised of a joint interest billing payable of $7.0 million and a payable for operating services and other miscellaneous items of $0.3 million, offset by an oil and natural gas revenue receivable of $1.6 million. At December 31, 2018, we had a net payable to our affiliate, Mid-Con Energy Operating, of $3.7 million, comprised of a joint interest billing payable of $3.7 million and a payable for operating services and other miscellaneous items of $1.2 million, offset by an oil and natural gas revenue receivable of $1.2 million. These amounts were included in accounts payable-related parties in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Note 11. Revenue Recognition
We adopted ASC 606 effective January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective approach. ASC 606 supersedes previous revenue recognition requirements in ASC 605 and includes a five-step revenue recognition model to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Under ASC 605, we followed the sales method of accounting for oil and natural gas sales revenues in which revenues were recognized on our share of actual proceeds from oil and natural gas sold to purchasers. Revenue recognition required for our oil and natural gas sales contracts by ASC 606 does not differ from revenue recognition required under ASC 605 to account for such contracts. Therefore, we concluded that there was no change in our revenue recognition under ASC 606 and the cumulative effect of applying the new standard to all outstanding contracts as of January 1, 2018, did not result in an adjustment to retained earnings. We had no significant natural gas imbalances at September 30, 2019 and 2018.
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Under our oil and natural gas sales contracts, enforceable rights and obligations arise at the time production occurs on dedicated leases as the Partnership promises to deliver goods in the form of oil or natural gas production on contractually-specified leases to the purchasers. Sales of oil and natural gas are recognized at the point that control of the product is transferred to the customer; title and risk of loss to the product generally transfers at the delivery point specified in the contract. We do not extract natural gas liquids (“NGLs”) from our natural gas production prior to the sale and transfer of title of the natural gas stream to our purchasers. While some of our purchasers extracted NGLs from the natural gas stream sold by us to them, we had no ownership in such NGLs. The Partnership commits and dedicates for sale all of the oil or natural gas production from contractually agreed-upon leases to the purchaser. Our oil contract pricing provisions are tied to a market index, with certain marketing adjustments, including location and quality differentials as well as certain embedded marketing fees. The majority of our natural gas contract pricing provisions are tied to a market index less customary deductions, such as gathering, processing and transportation. Payment is typically received 30 to 60 days after the date production is delivered.
Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations
Our oil and natural gas sales are generally short-term in nature, with a contract term of one year or less. For those contracts, we have utilized the practical expedient in ASC 606-10-50-14, exempting the Partnership from disclosure of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations if the performance obligation is part of a contract that has an original expected duration of one year or less.
For our oil and natural gas sales contracts, the variable consideration related to variable production is not estimated because the uncertainty related to the consideration is resolved as the barrel of oil (“Bbl”) and Mcf of natural gas are transferred to the customer each day. Therefore, we have utilized the practical expedient in ASC 606-10-50-14(a), which states the Partnership is not required to disclose the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations for specific situations in which the Partnership does not need to estimate variable consideration to recognize revenue.
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Contract Balances
Our oil and natural gas sales contracts do not give rise to contract assets or liabilities under ASC 606.
Note 12. Leases
We adopted ASC 842, as amended, on January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. The modified retrospective approach provided a method for recording existing leases at adoption and allowed for a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. The adoption of this standard did not result in an adjustment to retained earnings. We elected the transition package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which among other things, allowed us to carry forward the historical lease classification. We also elected the optional transition practical expedient to not evaluate existing or expired land easements that were not previously accounted for as leases under ASC 840, Leases (“ASC 840”). Our leases do not provide an implicit discount rate; therefore, we used our incremental borrowing rate as of January 1, 2019. As a result of adopting the new standard, we recorded lease assets and lease liabilities of $1.2 million and $1.3 million, respectively, at January 1, 2019.
We lease office space in Tulsa, Oklahoma, Abilene, Texas, and Gillette, Wyoming. Per the short-term accounting policy election, leases with an initial term of 12 months or less were not recorded on the balance sheet, and we recognize lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Most of our leases include an option to renew. The exercise of the lease renewal options is at our discretion.
A summary of our leases is presented below:
(in thousands) | | Classification | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | | Year Ended December 31, 2018 | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating | | Other property and equipment | | $ | 933 | | | $ | — | |
Total lease assets | | | | $ | 933 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | |
Current operating | | Other current liabilities | | $ | 422 | | | $ | — | |
Non-current operating | | Other long-term liabilities | | | 567 | | | | — | |
Total lease liabilities | | | | $ | 989 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | Classification | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
Operating lease expense(1)(2) (in thousands) | | G&A expense | | $ | 64 | | | $ | 64 | | | $ | 195 | | | $ | 191 | |
Weighted average remaining lease term (months) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating leases | | | | | 26 | | | | 39 | | | | 26 | | | | 39 | |
Weighted average discount rate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating leases | | | | | 5.7 | % | | | (3 | ) | | | 5.7 | % | | | (3 | ) |
(1) Includes short-term leases.
(2) There is not a material difference between cash paid and amortized expense.
(3) Not applicable under ASC 840.
Future minimum lease payments under the non-cancellable operating leases are presented in the following table:
(in thousands) | | Operating Leases | |
Remaining 2019 | | $ | 124 | |
2020 | | | 489 | |
2021 | | | 471 | |
Total lease maturities | | | 1,084 | |
Less: interest | | | 95 | |
Present value of lease liabilities | | $ | 989 | |
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Note 13. New Accounting Standards
On January 1, 2019, we adopted ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). See Note 12 in this section for further discussion of ASC 842.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASC 326, Financial Instruments- Credit Losses (“ASC 326”), which replaces the current “incurred loss” methodology for recognizing credit losses with an “expected loss” methodology. This new methodology requires that a financial asset measured at amortized cost be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. This standard is intended to provide more timely decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and early adoption is allowed as early as fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. We do not believe this new guidance will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Note 14. Subsequent Events
Distributions
On October 24, 2019, the Partnership announced that the Board declared Preferred Unit distributions for the third quarter of 2019, according to terms outlined in the Partnership Agreement. Distributions will be paid on November 14, 2019, to holders of record as of the close of business on November 7, 2019. The Class A Preferred Unit cash distributions will be $0.0430 per Class A Preferred Unit, or $0.5 million in aggregate. Additionally, the Class B Preferred Unit cash distributions will be $0.0306 per Class B Preferred Unit, or $0.3 million in aggregate.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto, as well as our Annual Report.
Overview
Mid-Con Energy Partners, LP is a publicly held limited partnership formed in July 2011 that engages in the ownership, acquisition and development of producing oil and natural gas properties in North America, with a focus on EOR. Our properties are located in Oklahoma and Wyoming. Our properties primarily consist of mature, legacy onshore oil reservoirs with long-lived, relatively predictable production profiles and low production decline rates.
Executive Summary
Financial Performance
Our financial performance for the three months ended September 30, 2019, included the following:
| • | Net income was $6.0 million, compared to net loss of $3.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018; |
| • | Average daily net production was 3,543 Boe/d, compared to 3,609 Boe/d for the three months ended September 30, 2018, a 2% decrease over the comparative period; |
| • | Oil and natural gas sales were $15.8 million, compared to $19.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018, which was primarily the result of a 16% decrease in average sales price per Boe (excluding the effects of derivatives); |
| • | LOE was $8.3 million, compared to LOE of $6.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018; |
| • | Positive cash flows from operating activities were $5.9 million, compared to $6.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018; and |
| • | The Partnership continued to reduce outstanding borrowings on our revolving credit facility, for a total net reduction of $1.0 million. |
Our financial performance for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, included the following:
| • | Net income was $7.3 million, compared to net loss of $20.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018; |
| • | Average daily net production was 3,516 Boe/d, compared to 3,117 Boe/d for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, a 13% increase over the comparative period; |
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| • | Oil and natural gas sales were $47.8 million, compared to $50.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, which was the result of a 15% decrease in average sales price per Boe (excluding the effects of derivatives) and was partially offset by a 13% increase in production; |
| • | LOE was $22.7 million, compared to LOE of $15.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018; |
| • | Positive cash flows from operating activities were $10.4 million, compared to $16.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018; and |
| • | The Partnership continued to reduce outstanding borrowings on our revolving credit facility, for a total net reduction of $28.0 million. |
Operational Performance
| • | Our Wyoming waterflood project unitization was approved in September 2019: |
| • | first injection was achieved in the second quarter of 2019; |
| • | expansion of the waterflood continued with additional wells being converted to injection during the third quarter of 2019; and |
| • | activation is planned for the fourth quarter of 2019. |
| • | During the three months ended September 30, 2019, the Partnership: |
| • | drilled two wells in two fields in Oklahoma; |
| • | returned 40 wells to production; and |
| • | executed five re-stimulations and returned five wells to active water injection in our Wyoming assets. |
| • | Results of our completed third quarter 2019 capital projects are currently being evaluated for the purpose of high grading and further refining our future capital plans. |
Business Environment
The markets for oil and natural gas have been volatile and may continue to be volatile in the future, which means that the price of oil and natural gas may fluctuate widely. Sustained periods of low prices for oil and natural gas could materially and adversely affect our financial position, our results of operations, the quantities of oil and natural gas reserves that we can economically produce and our access to capital. Our average sales price per Bbl, excluding commodity derivative contracts, was $53.43 and $61.70 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Our risk management program is intended to reduce our exposure to commodity price volatility and to assist with stabilizing cash flows. Accordingly, we utilize commodity derivative contracts (commodity price and differential swaps, calls, puts and collars) to manage a portion of our exposure to commodity prices. We enter into commodity derivative contracts or modify our portfolio of existing commodity derivative contracts when we believe market conditions or other circumstances suggest that it is prudent or as required by our lenders. We conduct our risk management activities exclusively with participant lenders in our revolving credit facility. We have entered oil commodity derivative contracts covering a portion of our anticipated oil production through December 2021.
Our business faces the challenge of natural production declines. As initial reservoir pressures are depleted, production from a given well or formation decreases. Although our waterflood operations tend to restore reservoir pressure and production, once a waterflood is fully effected, production, once again, begins to decline. Our future growth will depend on our ability to continue to add reserves in excess of our production. Our focus on adding reserves is primarily through improving the economics of producing oil from our existing fields and, secondarily, through acquisitions of additional proved reserves. Our ability to add reserves through development projects and acquisitions is dependent upon many factors, including our ability to raise capital, obtain regulatory approvals, procure contract drilling rigs and personnel and successfully identify and close acquisitions.
We focus our efforts on increasing oil and natural gas reserves and production while controlling costs at a level that is appropriate for long-term operations. Our future cash flows from operations are impacted by our ability to manage our overall cost structure.
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How We Evaluate Our Operations
Our primary business objective is to manage our oil and natural gas properties for the purpose of generating stable cash flows, which will provide stability and, over time, growth of distributions to our unitholders. The amount of cash that we may distribute to our unitholders in the future depends principally on the cash we generate from our operations, which will fluctuate from quarter-to-quarter based on, among other factors:
| • | the amount of oil and natural gas we produce; |
| • | the prices at which we sell our oil and natural gas production; |
| • | our ability to hedge commodity prices; and |
| • | the level of our operating and administrative costs. |
We use a variety of financial and operational metrics to assess the performance of our oil and natural gas properties, including:
| • | oil and natural gas production volumes; |
| • | realized prices on the sale of oil and natural gas, including the effect of our commodity derivative contracts; and |
Results of Operations
The tables presented in this section summarize certain results of operations and period-to-period comparisons for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. Because of normal production declines, changes in drilling activities, fluctuations in commodity prices and the effects of acquisitions and divestitures, the historical data presented below should not be interpreted as being indicative of future results.
Production volumes, prices and unit costs per Boe
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | |
| | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | |
Production volumes | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil (MBbls) | | | 294 | | | | 309 | | | | (15 | ) | | (5%) | | | | 877 | | | | 798 | | | | 79 | | | 10% | |
Natural gas (MMcf) | | | 193 | | | | 139 | | | | 54 | | | 39% | | | | 498 | | | | 317 | | | | 181 | | | 57% | |
Total (MBoe) | | | 326 | | | | 332 | | | | (6 | ) | | (2%) | | | | 960 | | | | 851 | | | | 109 | | | 13% | |
Average daily net production (Boe/d) | | | 3,543 | | | | 3,609 | | | | (66 | ) | | (2%) | | | | 3,516 | | | | 3,117 | | | | 399 | | | 13% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average sales price | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil (per Bbl) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales price | | $ | 52.61 | | | $ | 60.73 | | | $ | (8.12 | ) | | (13%) | | | $ | 53.43 | | | $ | 61.70 | | | $ | (8.27 | ) | | (13%) | |
Effect of net settlements on matured derivative instruments | | $ | (0.56 | ) | | $ | (8.69 | ) | | $ | 8.13 | | | 94% | | | $ | (0.86 | ) | | $ | (7.75 | ) | | $ | 6.89 | | | 89% | |
Realized oil price after derivatives | | $ | 52.05 | | | $ | 52.04 | | | $ | 0.01 | | | 0% | | | $ | 52.57 | | | $ | 53.95 | | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | (3%) | |
Natural gas (per Mcf) | | $ | 1.47 | | | $ | 2.73 | | | $ | (1.26 | ) | | (46%) | | | $ | 1.87 | | | $ | 2.56 | | | $ | (0.69 | ) | | (27%) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average unit costs per Boe | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lease operating expenses | | $ | 25.44 | | | $ | 18.81 | | | $ | 6.63 | | | 35% | | | $ | 23.66 | | | $ | 18.68 | | | $ | 4.98 | | | 27% | |
Production and ad valorem taxes | | $ | 4.09 | | | $ | 4.71 | | | $ | (0.62 | ) | | (13%) | | | $ | 4.25 | | | $ | 4.47 | | | $ | (0.22 | ) | | (5%) | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | $ | 7.85 | | | $ | 14.49 | | | $ | (6.64 | ) | | (46%) | | | $ | 8.36 | | | $ | 13.69 | | | $ | (5.33 | ) | | (39%) | |
General and administrative expenses | | $ | 4.31 | | | $ | 4.50 | | | $ | (0.19 | ) | | (4%) | | | $ | 6.68 | | | $ | 5.58 | | | $ | 1.10 | | | 20% | |
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Oil and natural gas sales
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | |
Oil sales | | $ | 15,468 | | | $ | 18,765 | | | $ | (3,297 | ) | | (18%) | | | $ | 46,854 | | | $ | 49,240 | | | $ | (2,386 | ) | | (5%) | |
Natural gas sales | | | 283 | | | | 380 | | | | (97 | ) | | (26%) | | | | 930 | | | | 812 | | | | 118 | | | 15% | |
Total oil and natural gas sales | | $ | 15,751 | | | $ | 19,145 | | | $ | (3,394 | ) | | (18%) | | | $ | 47,784 | | | $ | 50,052 | | | $ | (2,268 | ) | | (5%) | |
Oil and natural gas sales price and volume variances
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 | |
(in thousands, except prices) | | Change in prices | | | Production Volumes | | | Total Net Dollar Effect of Change | | | Change in prices | | | Production Volumes | | | Total Net Dollar Effect of Change | |
Effects of changes in sales price | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil (Bbls) | | $ | (8.12 | ) | | | 294 | | | $ | (2,387 | ) | | $ | (8.27 | ) | | | 877 | | | $ | (7,257 | ) |
Natural gas (Mcf) | | $ | (1.26 | ) | | | 193 | | | | (244 | ) | | | (0.69 | ) | | | 498 | | | | (344 | ) |
Total oil and natural gas sales due to change in price | | | | | | | | | | $ | (2,631 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | (7,601 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Change in Production Volumes | | | Prior Period Average Prices | | | Total Net Dollar Effect of Change | | | Change in Production Volumes | | | Prior Period Average Prices | | | Total Net Dollar Effect of Change | |
Effects of production volumes | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil (Bbls) | | | (15 | ) | | $ | 60.73 | | | $ | (910 | ) | | | 79 | | | $ | 61.70 | | | $ | 4,871 | |
Natural gas (Mcf) | | | 54 | | | $ | 2.73 | | | | 147 | | | | 181 | | | $ | 2.56 | | | | 462 | |
Total oil and natural gas sales due to change in production volumes | | | | | | | | | | | (763 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | 5,333 | |
Total change in oil and natural gas sales | | | | | | | | | | $ | (3,394 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | (2,268 | ) |
The change in oil and natural gas sales for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, was primarily due to:
| • | decreased oil sales prices; and |
| • | divestitures of our Texas properties; offset by |
| • | incremental production from properties acquired in Oklahoma and Wyoming. |
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | |
Cash settlements on matured derivatives, net(1) | | $ | (164 | ) | | $ | (2,483 | ) | | $ | 2,319 | | | 93% | | | $ | (750 | ) | | $ | (5,988 | ) | | $ | 5,238 | | | 87% | |
Non-cash change in fair value of derivatives | | | 5,894 | | | | (3,875 | ) | | | 9,769 | | | 252% | | | | (2,322 | ) | | | (13,252 | ) | | | 10,930 | | | 82% | |
Total gain (loss) on derivatives, net | | $ | 5,730 | | | $ | (6,358 | ) | | $ | 12,088 | | | 190% | | | $ | (3,072 | ) | | $ | (19,240 | ) | | $ | 16,168 | | | 84% | |
(1) The settlement amount does not include premiums paid attributable to contracts that matured during the respective period. | |
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Lease operating expenses
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | |
(in thousands, except for per Boe) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | |
Lease operating expenses | | $ | 8,213 | | | $ | 5,895 | | | $ | 2,318 | | | 39% | | | $ | 22,109 | | | $ | 14,934 | | | $ | 7,175 | | | 48% | |
Workover expenses | | | 80 | | | | 351 | | | | (271 | ) | | (77%) | | | | 601 | | | | 961 | | | | (360 | ) | | (37%) | |
Total lease operating expenses | | $ | 8,293 | | | $ | 6,246 | | | $ | 2,047 | | | 33% | | | $ | 22,710 | | | $ | 15,895 | | | $ | 6,815 | | | 43% | |
Lease operating expenses per Boe | | $ | 25.44 | | | $ | 18.81 | | | $ | 6.63 | | | 35% | | | $ | 23.66 | | | $ | 18.68 | | | $ | 4.98 | | | 27% | |
The change in LOE in total and per Boe for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, was primarily due to:
| • | incremental costs associated with properties acquired in Oklahoma and Wyoming; offset by |
| • | divestitures of our Texas properties; and |
| • | decreased workover expenses. |
Production and ad valorem taxes
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | |
(in thousands, except for per Boe) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | |
Production taxes | | $ | 1,095 | | | $ | 1,157 | | | $ | (62 | ) | | (5%) | | | $ | 3,204 | | | $ | 2,992 | | | $ | 212 | | | 7% | |
Ad valorem taxes | | | 238 | | | | 408 | | | | (170 | ) | | (42%) | | | | 880 | | | | 811 | | | | 69 | | | 9% | |
Total production and ad valorem taxes | | $ | 1,333 | | | $ | 1,565 | | | $ | (232 | ) | | (15%) | | | $ | 4,084 | | | $ | 3,803 | | | $ | 281 | | | 7% | |
Production and ad valorem taxes per Boe | | $ | 4.09 | | | $ | 4.71 | | | $ | (0.62 | ) | | (13%) | | | $ | 4.25 | | | $ | 4.47 | | | $ | (0.22 | ) | | (5%) | |
The change in production and ad valorem taxes in total and per Boe for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, was primarily due to:
| • | acquisition and divestiture activity with varied production tax rates; |
| • | decreased sales prices and changes in production volumes; and |
| • | ad valorem fluctuations related to our Texas divestitures and acquired properties in Wyoming. |
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment expenses
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | $ | 2,559 | | | $ | 4,812 | | | $ | (2,253 | ) | | (47%) | | | $ | 8,026 | | | $ | 11,646 | | | $ | (3,620 | ) | | (31%) | |
Impairment | | | 180 | | | | — | | | | 180 | | | 100% | | | | 384 | | | | 9,710 | | | | (9,326 | ) | | (96%) | |
Total DD&A and impairment expense | | $ | 2,739 | | | $ | 4,812 | | | $ | (2,073 | ) | | (43%) | | | $ | 8,410 | | | $ | 21,356 | | | $ | (12,946 | ) | | (61%) | |
The change in DD&A for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, was primarily due to:
| • | reduced asset carrying values due to impairment in 2018; and |
| • | the net impact of the Texas divestitures and the properties acquired in Oklahoma and Wyoming. |
Impairment of proved oil and natural gas properties for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, was primarily at marginal projects. Impairment of proved oil and natural gas properties for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, was primarily due to persistent wellbore issues on a certain Texas project.
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General and administrative expenses
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | |
(in thousands, except for per Boe) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | |
General and administrative expenses | | $ | 1,283 | | | $ | 1,191 | | | $ | 92 | | | 8% | | | $ | 5,837 | | | $ | 4,076 | | | $ | 1,761 | | | 43% | |
Non-cash compensation | | | 121 | | | | 303 | | | | (182 | ) | | (60%) | | | | 577 | | | | 670 | | | | (93 | ) | | (14%) | |
Total general and administrative expenses | | $ | 1,404 | | | $ | 1,494 | | | $ | (90 | ) | | (6%) | | | $ | 6,414 | | | $ | 4,746 | | | $ | 1,668 | | | 35% | |
General and administrative expenses per Boe | | $ | 4.31 | | | $ | 4.50 | | | | (0.19 | ) | | (4%) | | | $ | 6.68 | | | $ | 5.58 | | | | 1.10 | | | 20% | |
The change in G&A in total and per Boe for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, was primarily due to:
| • | increased professional and other fees related to acquisition and divestiture activity; and |
| • | decreased non-cash compensation expense. |
(Loss) gain on sales of oil and natural gas properties, net
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | |
(Loss) gain on sales of oil and natural gas properties, net | | $ | — | | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | 1 | | | 100% | | | $ | 9,692 | | | $ | (389 | ) | | $ | 10,081 | | | 2592% | |
The (loss) gain on sales of oil and natural gas properties, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018, was primarily due to the gain of $9.5 million on the divestiture of substantially all of our Texas properties as part of the Strategic Transaction in March 2019.
Interest expense
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | |
Interest expense | | $ | 1,175 | | | $ | 1,620 | | | $ | (445 | ) | | (27%) | | | $ | 4,019 | | | $ | 4,369 | | | $ | (350 | ) | | (8%) | |
Average effective interest rate | | | 5.51 | % | | | 5.60 | % | | | (0.09 | %) | | (2%) | | | | 5.68 | % | | | 5.26 | % | | | 0.42 | % | | 8% | |
The change in interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, was primarily due to lower outstanding borrowings.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our ability to finance our operations, fund our capital expenditures and acquisitions, meet or refinance our debt obligations and meet our collateral requirements will depend on our future cash flows, our ability to borrow and our ability to raise equity or debt capital. Our ability to generate cash is subject to a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control, including weather, oil and natural gas prices (including regional price differentials), operating costs and maintenance capital expenditures, as well as general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors. Historically, our primary use of cash has been for debt reduction, capital spending (including acquisitions) and distributions.
Since November 2014, oil prices have been extremely volatile, impacting the way we conduct business. In response, we have implemented a number of adjustments to strengthen our financial position. We have continued to hedge a portion of our production to limit downside and volatility in the prevailing commodity price environment. We have aggressively pursued cost reductions to improve profitability and maximize cash flows. Our primary cost reduction initiatives encompass periodic economic review of each well within our portfolio along with ongoing scrutiny of LOE and G&A. Additionally, in the third quarter 2015, we indefinitely suspended our quarterly cash distributions on common units.
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Our liquidity position at October 25, 2019, consisted of approximately $2.1 million of available cash and $42.0 million of available borrowings ($110.0 million borrowing base less $67.0 million outstanding borrowings and $1.0 million outstanding standby letter of credit). Our borrowing base is redetermined in the spring and fall of each year.
Revolving Credit Facility
On March 28, 2019, in conjunction with closing the Strategic Transaction, Amendment 13 to the credit agreement was executed, decreasing the borrowing base of the Partnership’s revolving credit facility to $110.0 million. The amendment also required that the leverage ratio be calculated on a building, period-annualized basis, beginning the second quarter of 2019. At October 25, 2019, the outstanding balances of our revolving credit facility and standby letter of credit were $67.0 million and $1.0 million, respectively.
Based on our cash balance, forecasted cash flows from operating activities and availability under our revolving credit facility, we expect to be able to fund our planned capital expenditures budget, meet our debt service requirements and fund our other commitments and obligations. Although we currently expect our sources of cash to be sufficient to meet our near-term liquidity needs, there can be no assurance that our liquidity requirements will continue to be satisfied due to the discretion of our lenders to potentially decrease our borrowing base. Due to the volatility of commodity prices, we may not be able to obtain funding in the equity or debt capital markets on terms we find acceptable. The cost of obtaining debt capital from the credit markets generally has increased as many lenders and institutional investors have increased interest rates, enacted tighter lending standards, and reduced and, in some cases, ceased to provide any new funding.
Capital Requirements
Our business requires continual investment to upgrade or enhance existing operations in order to increase and maintain our production and the size of our asset base. The primary purpose of growth capital is to acquire and develop producing assets that allow us to increase our production and asset base. To date, we have funded acquisition transactions through a combination of cash, available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility and through the issuance of equity, including Preferred Units.
We currently expect capital spending for the remainder of 2019 for the development, growth and maintenance of our oil and natural gas properties to be $1.3 million. We adjust our capital program in response to business conditions and operating results along with our evaluation of additional development opportunities that are identified throughout the year.
Commodity Derivative Contracts
Our risk management program is intended to reduce our exposure to commodity price volatility and to assist with stabilizing cash flows. Accordingly, we utilize commodity derivative contracts (commodity price and differential swaps, calls, puts and collars) to manage a portion of our exposure to commodity prices. The commodity derivative contracts that we have entered into generally have the effect of providing us with a fixed price or a floor for a portion of our expected future oil production over a fixed period of time. We enter into commodity derivative contracts or modify our portfolio of existing commodity derivative contracts when we believe market conditions or other circumstances suggest that it is prudent or as required by our lenders. At September 30, 2019, we had commodity derivative contracts covering approximately 52%, 60% and 42%, respectively, of our estimated 2019, 2020 and 2021 average daily production (estimate calculated based on the mid-point of our full-year 2019 Boe production guidance as released on October 30, 2019, and multiplied by a 90% oil weighting based on third quarter 2019 reported production volumes). See Note 4 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding our commodity derivative contracts.
Preferred Units
As of September 30, 2019, we have issued $25.0 million of Class A Preferred Units and $15.0 million of Class B Preferred Units through private placements in August 2016 and January 2018, respectively. Both classes of Preferred Units receive a cumulative, quarterly cash distribution on Preferred Units then outstanding at an annual rate of 8.0%, or in the event that the Partnership’s existing secured indebtedness prevents the payment of a cash distribution to all holders of the Preferred Units, in kind (additional Class A or Class B Preferred Units), at an annual rate of 10.0%. Such distributions will be paid for each such quarter within 45 days after such quarter end, or as otherwise permitted to accumulate pursuant to the Partnership Agreements. See Note 9 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding Preferred Units.
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Sources and Uses of Cash
The following table summarizes the net change in cash and cash equivalents for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018:
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | % | |
(in thousands) | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | Change | | | Change | |
Operating activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 10,422 | | | $ | 16,133 | | | $ | (5,711 | ) | | (35%) | |
Investing activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisitions of oil and natural gas properties | | | (3,296 | ) | | | (21,626 | ) | | | 18,330 | | | 85% | |
Additions to oil and natural gas properties | | | (9,363 | ) | | | (6,072 | ) | | | (3,291 | ) | | (54%) | |
Proceeds from sales of oil and natural gas properties | | | 32,514 | | | | 1,163 | | | | 31,351 | | | 2696% | |
Proceeds from sale of other assets | | | 123 | | | | — | | | | 123 | | | 100% | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 19,978 | | | | (26,535 | ) | | | 46,513 | | | 175% | |
Financing activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from line of credit | | | 8,000 | | | | 20,000 | | | | (12,000 | ) | | (60%) | |
Payments on line of credit | | | (36,000 | ) | | | (23,000 | ) | | | (13,000 | ) | | (57%) | |
Proceeds from sale of Class B convertible preferred units, net of offering costs | | | — | | | | 14,847 | | | | (14,847 | ) | | (100%) | |
Other | | | (2,400 | ) | | | (3,151 | ) | | | 751 | | | 24% | |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | | (30,400 | ) | | | 8,696 | | | | (39,096 | ) | | (450%) | |
Change in cash and cash equivalents | | $ | — | | | $ | (1,706 | ) | | $ | 1,706 | | | 100% | |
Operating activities. The change in operating cash flows for the periods compared was primarily attributable to:
| • | increased LOE of $6.8 million; |
| • | decreased oil and natural gas sales of $2.3 million; and |
| • | increased G&A of $1.7 million; offset by |
| • | decreased net settlements paid on derivatives of $5.4 million. |
See Results of Operations in Item 2 for further discussion of the items listed above.
Investing and financing activities. The change in investing and financing cash flows for the periods compared was primarily attributable to:
| • | net proceeds and the resulting payment on the revolving credit facility from the Strategic Transaction in March 2019. See Note 2 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion of the Strategic Transaction; and |
| • | Preferred Units issuance in 2018. See Note 9 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion of the Preferred Units. |
Off–Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of September 30, 2019, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 13 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding recently issued accounting pronouncements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information otherwise required by this item.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act, we have evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer (principal executive officer) and chief financial officer (principal financial officer), the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2019. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our system of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and Rule 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
In the course of our ongoing preparations for making management’s report on internal control over financial reporting as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, from time to time we have identified areas in need of improvement and have taken remedial actions to strengthen the affected controls as appropriate. We make these and other changes to enhance the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, which do not have a material effect on our overall internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Although we may, from time to time, be involved in litigation and claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business, we are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings. In addition, we are not aware of any material legal or governmental proceedings against us under the various environmental protection statutes to which we are subject.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Except for the risk factor discussed below, there have been no material changes with respect to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2018.
We may not be able to maintain our listing on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, which could have a material adverse effect on us and our unitholders.
NASDAQ has established certain standards for the continued listing of a security on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. The standards for continued listing include, among other things, that the minimum bid price for the listed securities not fall below $1.00 per share for a period of 30 consecutive days.
As previously disclosed, on March 26, 2019, the Partnership received a deficiency letter from the Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of the NASDAQ Stock Market notifying the Partnership that, for 30 consecutive business days, the bid price for the Partnership’s common units had closed below the minimum $1.00 per unit requirement for continued inclusion on the NASDAQ Global Select Market (the “Bid Price Rule”). In accordance with NASDAQ rules, the Partnership was provided an initial period of 180 calendar days, or until September 23, 2019 (the “Compliance Date”), to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule.
On September 24, 2019, the Staff notified the Partnership in writing that while the Partnership had not regained compliance with the Bid Price Rule, it was being granted an additional 180-day compliance period, or until March 23, 2020, to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule. The Staff’s determination was based on the Partnership having met the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other applicable requirements for initial listing on The
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NASDAQ Capital Market, with the exception of the Bid Price Rule, and on the Partnership’s written notice to NASDAQ of its intention to cure the deficiency during the second compliance period by effecting a reverse unit split, if necessary.
If the Partnership does not regain compliance during the second 180-day period, then NASDAQ will notify the Partnership of its determination to delist the Partnership’s common units, at which point the Partnership would have an opportunity to appeal the delisting determination to a hearings panel. The Partnership would remain listed on NASDAQ pending the hearings panel’s decision. If the Partnership does appeal the delisting determination by NASDAQ to the hearings panel, there can be no assurance that such appeal would be successful.
Any such delisting could adversely affect the market liquidity of our units and the market price of our units could decrease. A delisting could adversely affect our ability to obtain financing for our operations or result in a loss of confidence by investors, customers, suppliers or employees. The Partnership intends to continue to monitor the closing bid price of its common units and may, if appropriate, consider available options to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The exhibits listed below are filed as part of this Quarterly Report:
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | MID-CON ENERGY PARTNERS, LP |
| | | | |
| | By: | | Mid-Con Energy GP, LLC, its general partner |
| | | | |
October 30, 2019 | | By: | | /s/ Jeffrey R. Olmstead |
| | | | Jeffrey R. Olmstead |
| | | | Chief Executive Officer |
| | | | |
| | | | |
October 30, 2019 | | By: | | /s/ Philip R. Houchin |
| | | | Philip R. Houchin |
| | | | Chief Financial Officer |
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