Debt | Long-Term Obligations Long-term obligations at June 27, 2020 and December 28, 2019 , were as follows: (In thousands) June 27, 2020 December 28, 2019 Revolving credit facilities $ 158,500 $ 129,260 Term loan, net of debt issuance costs 577,126 268,660 Convertible senior notes — 60,439 Amounts due to former ADs, franchisees and third parties 1,882 1,661 Mortgages 1,758 1,825 Finance lease liabilities 1,372 1,775 Total long-term obligations 740,638 463,620 Less current installments 203,490 218,384 Total long-term obligations, excluding current installments, net $ 537,148 $ 245,236 Franchise Group New Holdco Credit Agreement and Term Loan On February 14, 2020, the Company, through an indirect subsidiary, executed a term loan agreement with GACP Finance Co., LLC for an amount of $575.0 million (the “FGNH Credit Agreement”), which consists of a $375.0 million first out tranche (the “FGNH Tranche A-1 Term Loan”) and a $200.0 million last out tranche (the “FGNH Tranche A-2 Term Loan”). The term loan will mature on February 14, 2025, unless the maturity is accelerated subject to the terms set forth in the term loan agreement. The FGNH Credit Agreement will, at the option of the Company, bear interest at either (i) a rate per annum based on London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") for an interest period of one, two, three or six months, plus an interest rate margin of 8.0% for the FGNH Tranche A-1 Term Loan and 12.5% for the FGNH Tranche A-2 Term Loan with a 1.50% LIBOR floor, or (ii) an alternate base rate determined as provided in the FGNH Credit Agreement, plus an interest rate margin of 7.0% for the FGNH Tranche A-1 Term Loan and 11.5% for the FGNH Tranche A-2 Term Loan with a 2.50% alternate base rate floor. Interest is payable in arrears at the end of each fiscal quarter. The Company is required to repay the FGNH Credit Agreement in equal fiscal quarterly installments of $6.25 million on the last day of each fiscal quarter, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 27, 2020. Further, the Company is required to prepay the FGNH Credit Agreement with 50% of consolidated excess cash flow on a quarterly basis with the net cash proceeds of certain other customary events. All repayments or prepayments (whether voluntary or mandatory) of the FGNH Credit Agreement, other than the fixed quarterly installments and excess cash flow prepayments are subject to early repayment fees. The FGNH Credit Agreement includes customary affirmative, negative, and financial covenants binding on the Company and its subsidiaries, including delivery of financial statements and other reports. The negative covenants limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries, among other things, to incur debt, incur liens, make investments, sell assets, pay dividends on its capital stock and enter into transactions with affiliates. The financial covenants set forth in the FGNH Credit Agreement include a maximum total leverage ratio (net of certain cash) and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, to be tested at the end of each fiscal quarter, in each case with respect to certain subsidiaries of the Company. In addition, the FGNH Credit Agreement includes customary events of default, the occurrence of which may require that the Company pay an additional 2.0% interest. In addition to financing the American Freight acquisition and its related acquisition costs, a portion of the proceeds from the FGNH Credit Agreement and the FGNH ABL Term Loan (as defined below) were used to repay the Buddy’s and Sears Outlet’s term loan for an outstanding amount of $ 101.6 million and $106.7 million including accrued interest, respectively. The early repayment of the term loans resulted in additional interest expense of $4.6 million for the write-off of deferred financing costs and $4.0 million for a prepayment penalty. The prepayment penalty is recorded in the Other expense line of the consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended June 27, 2020. On May 1, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment to the FGNH Credit Agreement to provide for the joinder of Franchise Group Intermediate L 1, LLC, an indirect subsidiary of the Company, and each of its direct and indirect subsidiaries (collectively, the “Liberty Tax Entities”), to the FGNH Term Loan Credit Agreement and the FGNH ABL Credit Agreement, respectively, as borrowers thereunder, and in connection therewith, certain related security documents provided for the Liberty Tax Entities to grant or continue to grant liens on substantially all of their assets to secure the obligations under the FGNH Term Loan Credit Agreement and the FGNH ABL Credit Agreement. Further, the amendment modified the FGNH Term Loan Credit Agreement and the FGNH ABL Credit Agreement, respectively, to, among other things, (i) permit certain ordinary course and otherwise anticipated activities of the Liberty Tax Entities and (ii) make certain technical modifications related to the COVID-19 pandemic and other events. Franchise Group New Holdco ABL Credit Agreement and ABL Term Loan On February 14, 2020, the Company, through direct and indirect subsidiaries, entered into an ABL credit agreement (the "FGNH ABL Credit Agreement") with various lenders which provided the Company with a $100.0 million credit facility (the “FGNH ABL Term Loan”). On February 14, 2020, the Company borrowed $100.0 million on the FGNH ABL Term Loan to finance the acquisition of American Freight. The FGNH ABL Term Loan will mature on September 30, 2020. Borrowings under the FGNH ABL Term Loan will, at the Company's option, bear interest at either (i) a rate per annum based on LIBOR for an interest period of one, two, three or six months, plus an interest rate margin of 6.50% with a 1.50% LIBOR floor, or (ii) an alternate base rate plus an interest rate margin of 5.50% with a 2.50% alternate base rate floor. Interest is payable in arrears on the first day of each fiscal quarter. If the borrowing base exceeds the outstanding principal amount of the FGNH ABL Term Loan, the Company must prepay the FGNH ABL Term Loan in the amount of any such excess. The Company is also required to prepay the FGNH ABL Term Loan, with the net cash proceeds of certain other customary events. All repayments or prepayments (whether voluntary or mandatory) of the FGNH ABL Term Loan which are made on or after September 30, 2020 are subject to an exit fee of 2.0% . The FGNH ABL Credit Agreement includes customary affirmative, negative, and financial covenants binding on the Company and its subsidiaries, including delivery of financial statements and other reports. The negative covenants limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries, among other things, to incur debt, incur liens, make investments, sell assets, pay dividends on its capital stock and enter into transactions with affiliates. The financial covenants set forth in the FGNH ABL Credit Agreement include a minimum consolidated liquidity of the Loan Parties and their subsidiaries (other than certain excluded subsidiaries), to be tested at all times, and a minimum borrowing base ratio of the Loan Parties, to be tested at the end of each month. In addition, the FGNH ABL Credit Agreement includes customary events of default, the occurrence of which may require that the Company to pay an additional 2.0% interest on the borrowings under the FGNH ABL Term Loan. On April 3, 2020, the Company entered into a Limited Waiver and Amendment Number Two to ABL Credit Agreement (the “ABL Second Amendment”) which amends that certain FGNH ABL Credit Agreement dated as of February 14, 2020 by and among the Loan Parties, various lenders from time to time party thereto and the ABL Agent (as amended prior to the ABL Second Amendment, the “Existing ABL Credit Agreement”). The ABL Second Amendment amended the Existing ABL Credit Agreement to (i) extend the maturity date of the term loan provided pursuant to the Existing ABL Credit Agreement to September 30, 2020, (ii) increase the interest rate margin to 7.50% for loans bearing interest based on LIBOR and 6.50% for loans bearing interest based on an alternate base rate, and (iii) make certain other modifications and grant certain waivers with respect to the Existing ABL Credit Agreement. B. Riley ABL Commitment On May 1, 2020, in connection with the American Freight Acquisition and the ABL Credit Agreement, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated ABL Commitment Letter with B. Riley Financial, Inc. ("B. Riley") pursuant to which B. Riley agreed to provide, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, a backstop commitment for a $100 million asset-based lending facility. As of June 27, 2020, no amounts had been drawn on this facility. Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan On December 16, 2019 as part of the Vitamin Shoppe Acquisition, the Company, through direct and indirect subsidiaries, entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan Agreement”) that provides for a $70.0 million senior secured term loan (the "Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan") which matures on December 16, 2022. The obligations under the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company's Vitamin Shoppe segment. An Intercreditor Agreement (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) sets forth the relative priorities of the security interests granted with respect to the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan and those granted with respect to the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver (as defined below). The security interest granted to the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan lenders is senior to that granted to the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver lenders. The Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan bears interest at a rate per annum based on LIBOR for an interest period of one month (or, during the continuance of an event of default, an alternate base rate determined as provided in the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan Agreement), plus an interest rate margin of 9.0% , with a 2.0% LIBOR (or alternate base rate) floor. Interest is payable in arrears on the first business day of each calendar month. The Company is required to repay the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan in equal fiscal quarterly installments of $4.25 million on the last business day of each fiscal quarter, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 28, 2020. Further, the Company is required to prepay the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan (i) with 60% of consolidated excess cash flow on a fiscal quarterly basis (less voluntary prepayments already made), up to a maximum of $12.5 million in any fiscal year, and (ii) subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, with the net cash proceeds of certain other customary prepayment events (subject to certain customary reinvestment rights). Such fixed quarterly installments and excess cash flow prepayments cease to be required (subject to certain exceptions) if the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan is less than or equal to the lesser of $25 million and a specified borrowing base based on the Company's eligible credit card receivables, accounts, inventory and equipment, less certain reserves. All repayments or prepayments (whether voluntary or mandatory) of the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan, other than the fixed quarterly installments and excess cash flow prepayments, are subject to early repayment fees. If the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan at any time exceeds a specified borrowing base, set at $70.0 million until January 10, 2020, and thereafter based on the eligible credit card receivables, accounts receivable, inventory, equipment and intellectual property, less certain reserves, the Agent must instruct the agent of the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver to implement a reserve against the borrowing base under the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Agreement (as defined below) in the amount of such excess, and if such reserve is not implemented, the Company is required to repay the amount of such excess. The Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan Agreement includes customary affirmative, negative, and financial covenants binding on the Company and its subsidiaries, including the delivery of financial statements, borrowing base certificates and other reports. The negative covenants limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries, among other things, to incur debt, incur liens, make investments, sell assets, pay dividends on its capital stock and enter into transactions with affiliates. The financial covenants set forth in the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan Agreement include a limit on capital expenditures in each fiscal year, a minimum consolidated liquidity requirement to be tested weekly and a minimum consolidated EBITDA requirement to be tested at the end of each fiscal quarter, in each case with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries. In addition, the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan Agreement includes customary events of default, the occurrence of which may require that the Company pay an additional 3.0% interest on the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan. On May 22, 2020, the Company amended the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan and Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver. The Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan was amended to, among other things, (i) permit the assignment of $5.3 million of the outstanding term loan to Franchise Group, Inc. (the "Parent"), subject to certain conditions and certain limitations on Parent’s rights as a lender, (ii) modify the minimum consolidated EBITDA covenant, (iii) limit the quarterly dividend payment by Parent that would otherwise have been permitted in the second fiscal quarter of 2020 (by reference to certain financial calculations from the first fiscal quarter of 2020) (the "Dividend Waiver") and (iv) permit the Parent and the Borrowers to use an anticipated tax refund to prepay $12.5 million of the term loan upon receipt of such tax refund, along with a 2% prepayment fee, plus (x) if the tax refund prepayment is not made by July 31, 2020, the Borrowers will be required to pay a fee of 0.5% of the outstanding term loan (other than the portion of the term loan held by Parent) and (y) if the tax refund prepayment is not made by September 25, 2020, the Borrowers will be required to pay additional amortization of $3.1 million for each fiscal quarter (beginning with the fiscal quarter ending on September 26, 2020) until the tax refund prepayment is made (which additional quarterly amortization may be deducted from the required tax refund prepayment). On May 22, 2020, the Company purchased $5.3 million of the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan from one of the participating lenders, which effectively retired that portion of the term loan. Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver On December 16, 2019, the Company, through direct and indirect subsidiaries, entered into a Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (the “ Vitamin Shoppe ABL Agreement”) providing for a senior secured revolving loan facility (the “Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver”) with commitments available to the Company of the lesser of (i) $100.0 million and (ii) a specified borrowing base based on our eligible credit card receivables, accounts receivable and inventory, less certain reserves, and as to each of clauses (i) and (ii), less a $10.0 million availability block. The Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver will mature on December 16, 2022, unless the maturity is accelerated subject to the terms set forth in the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Agreement. The Company borrowed $70.0 million on December 16, 2019, the proceeds of which were used to consummate the Vitamin Shoppe Acquisition. The ABL Agreement amended and restated the existing Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (the “Existing Vitamin Shoppe ABL Agreement”), dated as of January 20, 2011. The Company's obligations under the ABL Agreement are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Vitamin Shoppe segment. The Intercreditor Agreement sets forth the relative priorities of the security interests granted with respect to the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver and those granted with respect to the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan. The security interest granted to the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver lenders is senior to that granted to the Vitamin Shoppe Term Loan lenders with respect to, among other assets, accounts receivable, inventory and deposit accounts. Borrowings under the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver will, at the Company's option, bear interest at either (i) a rate per annum based on LIBOR for an interest period of one, two, three or six months, plus an interest rate margin that ranges from 1.25% to 1.75% , depending on excess availability (a “LIBOR Loan”), with a 0.0% LIBOR floor, or (ii) an alternate base rate determined as provided in the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Agreement, plus an interest rate margin that ranges from 0.25% to 0.75% , depending on excess availability (an “ABR Loan”), with a 1.0% alternate base rate floor. Interest on LIBOR Loans is payable in arrears at the end of each applicable interest period (and, with respect to a six-month interest period, three months after commencement of the interest period), and interest on ABR Loans is payable in arrears on the first business day of each calendar quarter. Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, the Company is required to repay borrowings under the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver with the net cash proceeds of certain customary events (subject to certain customary reinvestment rights). Further, if the outstanding principal amount of the borrowings under the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver at any time exceeds the lesser of $100.0 million and the borrowing base, less, in each case, a $10.0 million availability block, the Company must prepay any such excess. The Vitamin Shoppe ABL Agreement includes customary affirmative and negative covenants binding on the Company and its subsidiaries, including the delivery of financial statements, borrowing base certificates and other reports. The negative covenants limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries, among other things, to incur debt, incur liens, make investments, sell assets, pay dividends on its capital stock and enter into transactions with affiliates. In addition, the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Agreement includes customary events of default, the occurrence of which may require the Company to pay an additional 2.0% interest on the borrowings under the Vitamin Shoppe ABL Revolver. Liberty Tax Credit Agreement On May 16, 2019, the Company entered into a new credit agreement (the "Liberty Tax Credit Agreement") which provided for a $135.0 million senior revolving credit facility, a $10.0 million sub-facility for the issuance of letters of credit, and a $20.0 million swingline loan sub-facility. On October 2, 2019, the Company amended the Liberty Tax Credit Agreement dated May 16, 2019 to extend the maturity date to October 2, 2022, from the original maturity date of May 31, 2020 and decrease the aggregate amount of commitments from $135.0 million to $125.0 million as of October 2, 2019. The Liberty Tax Credit Agreement included customary affirmative, negative, and financial covenants, including delivery of financial statements and other reports and maintenance of existence. On February 14, 2020, the Company amended certain provisions of the Liberty Tax Credit Agreement to provide for the gradual reduction of the commitments under the Liberty Tax Credit Agreement and terminated the facility on April 30, 2020. Other Indebtedness On February 7, 2020, the Company completed the repurchase of $60.4 million in aggregate principal amount of outstanding Convertible Senior Notes for a purchase price of $60.6 million, which included accrued interest. In December 2016, the Company obtained a mortgage payable to a bank in monthly installments of principal payments plus interest at the one-month LIBOR plus 1.85% through December 2026 with a balloon payment of $0.8 million due at maturity. The mortgage is collateralized by land and buildings. |