Loans and Finance Receivables | 2. Loans and Finance Receivables Revenue generated from the Company’s loans and finance receivables for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was as follows (dollars in thousands): Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Consumer loans and finance receivables revenue $ 364,731 $ 281,011 Small business loans and finance receivables revenue 236,477 194,456 Total loans and finance receivables revenue 601,208 475,467 Other 8,681 7,789 Total revenue $ 609,889 $ 483,256 Loans and Finance Receivables at Fair Value The components of Company-owned loans and finance receivables at March 31, 2024 and 2023 and December 31, 2023 were as follows (dollars in thousands): As of March 31, 2024 Small Consumer Business Total Principal balance - accrual $ 995,099 $ 2,029,515 $ 3,024,614 Principal balance - non-accrual 111,265 162,551 273,816 Total principal balance 1,106,364 2,192,066 3,298,430 Accrued interest and fees 102,187 37,851 140,038 Loans and finance receivables at fair value - accrual 1,325,892 2,380,253 3,706,145 Loans and finance receivables at fair value - non-accrual 21,273 67,792 89,065 Loans and finance receivables at fair value $ 1,347,165 $ 2,448,045 $ 3,795,210 Difference between principal balance and fair value $ 240,801 $ 255,979 $ 496,780 As of March 31, 2023 Small Consumer Business Total Principal balance - accrual $ 823,844 $ 1,704,336 $ 2,528,180 Principal balance - non-accrual 84,243 87,637 171,880 Total principal balance 908,087 1,791,973 2,700,060 Accrued interest and fees 70,643 14,532 85,175 Loans and finance receivables at fair value - accrual 1,054,257 1,902,935 2,957,192 Loans and finance receivables at fair value - non-accrual 8,610 37,564 46,174 Loans and finance receivables at fair value $ 1,062,867 $ 1,940,499 $ 3,003,366 Difference between principal balance and fair value $ 154,780 $ 148,526 $ 303,306 As of December 31, 2023 Small Consumer Business Total Principal balance - accrual $ 1,019,057 $ 1,860,419 $ 2,879,476 Principal balance - non-accrual 119,871 155,388 275,259 Total principal balance 1,138,928 2,015,807 3,154,735 Accrued interest and fees 107,747 34,600 142,347 Loans and finance receivables at fair value - accrual 1,358,734 2,172,404 3,531,138 Loans and finance receivables at fair value - non-accrual 22,050 75,979 98,029 Loans and finance receivables at fair value $ 1,380,784 $ 2,248,383 $ 3,629,167 Difference between principal balance and fair value $ 241,856 $ 232,576 $ 474,432 As of March 31, 2024 and 2023 and December 31, 2023 , the aggregate fair value of loans and finance receivables that were 90 days or more past due was $ 32.8 million, $ 5.9 million and $ 24.3 million, respectively, of which, $ 15.8 million, $ 5.7 million and $ 23.6 million, respectively, was in non-accrual status. The aggregate unpaid principal balance for loans and finance receivables that were 90 days or more past due was $ 75.7 million, $ 14.8 million and $ 43.6 million, respectively. Changes in the fair value of Company-owned loans and finance receivables during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (dollars in thousands): Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 Small Consumer Business Total Balance at beginning of period $ 1,380,784 $ 2,248,383 $ 3,629,167 Originations or acquisitions (1) 407,263 959,935 1,367,198 Interest and fees (2) 364,731 236,477 601,208 Repayments ( 621,720 ) ( 917,623 ) ( 1,539,343 ) Charge-offs, net (3) ( 187,419 ) ( 99,279 ) ( 286,698 ) Net change in fair value (3) 4,440 20,152 24,592 Effect of foreign currency translation ( 914 ) — ( 914 ) Balance at end of period $ 1,347,165 $ 2,448,045 $ 3,795,210 Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 Small Consumer Business Total Balance at beginning of period $ 1,083,062 $ 1,935,466 $ 3,018,528 Originations or acquisitions (1) 280,551 770,164 1,050,715 Interest and fees (2) 281,011 194,456 475,467 Repayments ( 467,533 ) ( 879,183 ) ( 1,346,716 ) Charge-offs, net (3) ( 156,272 ) ( 76,215 ) ( 232,487 ) Net change in fair value (3) 41,621 ( 4,189 ) 37,432 Effect of foreign currency translation 427 — 427 Balance at end of period $ 1,062,867 $ 1,940,499 $ 3,003,366 (1) Originations or acquisitions is presented on a cost basis . (2) Included in “Revenue” in the consolidated statements of income. (3) Included in “Change in Fair Value” in the consolidated statements of income. Guarantees of Consumer Loans In connection with its CSO program, the Company guarantees consumer loan payment obligations to an unrelated third-party lender for consumer loans and is required to purchase any defaulted loans it has guaranteed. The guarantee represents an obligation to purchase specific loans that go into default. As of March 31, 2024 and 2023 and December 31, 2023, the consumer loans guaranteed by the Company had an estimated fair value of $ 14.8 million, $ 13.9 million and $ 18.5 million, respectively, and an outstanding principal balance of $ 10.8 million, $ 10.5 million and $ 13.5 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2024 and 2023 and December 31, 2023, the amount of consumer loans, including principal, fees and interest, guaranteed by the Company was $ 13.0 million, $ 12.8 million and $ 16.4 million, respectively. These loans are not included in the consolidated balance sheets as the Company does not own the loans prior to default. |