Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies COVID-19 and the Act The global healthcare system continues to face an unprecedented challenge as a result of the novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, situation and its impact. COVID-19 is having, and may continue to have, an adverse impact on significant aspects of the Company and the business, including the demand for products, business operations, and the ability to research and develop and bring to market new products and services. The business was most acutely affected by a decline in procedural volumes during the first and second quarter of 2020, and the results for the first half of 2021 reflect some recovery from these declines the Company experienced in the first half of 2020 as a result of COVID-19. However, with cases continuing to resurge in certain areas, and hospitals at capacity in some instances due to non-COVID-19 treatments, to the extent individuals and hospital systems de-prioritize, delay or cancel deferrable medical procedures, the Company’s business, cash flows, financial condition and results of operations may continue to be negatively affected. COVID-19 has strained hospital systems around the world, resulting in adverse financial impacts to those systems, which has resulted in and may continue to result in reduced expenditures for the Company’s products. Additionally, COVID-19’s impact on our customers may adversely affect the collectability of the Company’s current and future accounts receivable balance. The Company continues to actively monitor the COVID-19 situation and its impact. In response to the pandemic, in March 2020 in the United States, governmental authorities recommended, and in certain cases required, that elective, specialty and other procedures and appointments, be suspended or canceled. Similarly, in March 2020, the governor of California, where the Company’s headquarters are located, issued “stay at home” orders limiting non-essential activities, travel and business operations. Such orders or restrictions significantly decreased the number of procedures performed using the Company’s products during March and April 2020 and otherwise negatively impacted operations. In response to the impact of COVID-19, the Company implemented a variety of measures to help manage through the impact and position it to resume operations quickly and efficiently once these restrictions were lifted. The Company continues to focus its efforts on the health and safety of patients, healthcare providers and employees, while executing its mission of transforming lives of venous thromboembolism ("VTE") patients. However, the Company expects the COVID-19 pandemic may continue to negatively impact 2021 performance. The Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020 ("the Act"), was enacted on December 27, 2020. It was a response to continued market volatility and instability resulting from COVID-19 and includes provisions to support businesses in the form of loans, grants, and tax changes, among other types of relief. The Company has reviewed and incorporated the income tax changes included in the Act, including the deductibility of meals expenses previously not deductible for tax purposes. We do not believe there will be a material effect on the Company’s income tax provision. The Company currently does not expect to apply for loans or grants expanded by the Act. Basis of Presentation of Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Certain prior year reported amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 2021 presentation. The interim condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2021, the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), mezzanine equity and stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 are unaudited. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements and reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature that are necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2021 and its consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. The financial data and the other financial information disclosed in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements related to the three and six months periods are also unaudited. The condensed consolidated results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or for any other future annual or interim period. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 filed on March 9, 2021. Principles of Consolidation In May 2020, the Company formed Inari Medical International, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary incorporated in Delaware. In September 2020, the Company formed Inari Medical Europe, GmbH, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Inari Medical International, Inc. organized in Switzerland. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Management Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates and assumptions made in the accompanying financial statements include, but are not limited to the collectability of receivables, the valuation of inventory, the fair value of common stock warrants, the fair value of preferred stock warrant liabilities, the fair value of stock options, recoverability of the Company’s net deferred tax assets and related valuation allowance, and certain accruals. The Company evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors and adjusts those estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. JOBS Act Accounting Election As an emerging growth company under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 ("the JOBS Act"), the Company is eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. The Company has elected to take advantage of the extended transition period for adopting new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until such time as those standards apply to private companies. However, we will no longer qualify as an emerging growth company as of December 31, 2021 and will no longer be able to take advantage of the extended transition period. Therefore, as of December 31, 2021, we will be required to adopt new or revised accounting standards when they are applicable to public companies that are not emerging growth companies. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash The Company considers cash on hand, cash in demand deposit accounts including money market funds, and instruments with maturity date of 90 days or less at date of purchase to be cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash, cash equivalent and restricted cash balances with banks. Under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, deposits of up to $ 250,000 at FDIC-insured institutions are covered by FDIC insurance. At times, deposits may be in excess of the FDIC insurance limit; however, management does not believe the Company is exposed to any significant related credit risk. The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same amounts shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows (in thousands): June 30, December 31, Cash and cash equivalents $ 91,322 $ 114,229 Restricted cash — 388 Total cash, cash equivalent and restricted cash $ 91,322 $ 114,617 Restricted cash as of December 31, 2020 consisted of a cash secured letter of credit in the amount of $ 338,000 representing collateral for the Company’s facility lease and a compensating balance of $ 50,000 to secure the Company’s corporate purchasing cards. In February 2021, the Company cancelled both the cash secured letter of credit and corporate purchasing card program and moved them both to its current bank, with no required cash security. Accordingly, as of June 30, 2021 , the Company had no restricted cash. Short-Term Investments Short-term investments have been classified as available-for-sale and are carried at estimated fair value as determined based upon quoted market prices or pricing models for similar securities. The Company determines the appropriate classification of its investments in debt securities at the time of purchase. Available-for-sale securities with original maturities less than 12 months at the date of purchase are considered short-term investments. Unrealized gains and losses are excluded from earnings and are reported as a component of comprehensive income (loss). The Company periodically evaluates whether declines in fair values of its marketable securities below their book value are other-than-temporary. This evaluation consists of several qualitative and quantitative factors regarding the severity and duration of the unrealized loss as well as the Company’s ability and intent to hold the marketable security until a forecasted recovery occurs. Additionally, the Company assesses whether it has plans to sell the security or it is more likely than not it will be required to sell any marketable securities before recovery of its amortized cost basis. Realized gains and losses and declines in fair value judged to be other than temporary, if any, on marketable securities are included in other income (expenses), net on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The cost of investments sold is based on the specific-identification method. Interest on marketable securities is included in interest income. Accounts Receivable, net Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount, net of any allowance for doubtful accounts. Any allowance for doubtful accounts, which is included in selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses, is developed based upon several factors including the customers’ credit quality, historical write-off experience and any known specific issues or disputes which exist as of the balance sheet date. Accounts receivable balances are written off against the allowance after appropriate collection efforts are exhausted. The allowance for doubtful accounts was $ 40,000 and $ 62,000 as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 , respectively, and no accounts receivable write-offs were recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 . Despite the Company’s efforts to minimize credit risk exposure, customers could be adversely affected if future economic and industry trends, including those related to COVID-19, change in such a manner as to negatively impact their cash flows. The full effects of COVID-19 on the Company’s customers are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. As a result, the Company’s future collection experience can differ significantly from historical collection trends. If the Company’s clients experience a negative impact on their cash flows, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition. Inventories, net The Company values inventory at the lower of the actual cost to purchase or manufacture the inventory or net realizable value for such inventory. Cost, which includes material, labor and overhead costs, is determined on the first-in, first-out method ("FIFO"). The Company regularly reviews inventory quantities in process and on hand, and when appropriate, records a provision for obsolete and excess inventory. The Company writes down inventory that has become obsolete, inventory that has a cost basis in excess of its expected net realizable value, and inventory in excess of expected requirements based on future demand and as compared to remaining shelf life. The estimate of excess quantities is subjective and primarily dependent on the Company’s estimates of future demand for a particular product. If the estimate of future demand is inaccurate based on actual sales, the Company may increase the write down for excess inventory for that component and record a charge to inventory impairment in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost. Additions and improvements that extend the lives of the assets are capitalized while expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, ranging from three to seven years. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the useful lives of the improvements or the lease term , including renewal periods that are reasonably assured. Upon sale or disposition of property and equipment, any gain or loss is included in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations. Right-of-use Assets and Lease Liabilities We determine if an arrangement contains a lease at inception and determine the classification of the lease, as either operating or finance, at commencement. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recorded based on the present value of future lease payments which factors in certain qualifying initial direct costs incurred as well as any lease incentives received. If an implicit rate is not readily determinable, we utilize inputs from third-party lenders to determine the appropriate discount rate. Lease expense for operating lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease terms may factor in options to extend or terminate the lease. We adhere to the short-term lease recognition exemption for all classes of assets (i.e. facilities and equipment). As a result, leases with an initial term of twelve months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet and are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. In addition, for certain equipment leases, we account for lease and non-lease components, such as services, as a single lease component as permitted. Impairment of Long-lived Assets The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability is measured by comparing the carrying amount to the future net undiscounted cash flows which the assets are expected to generate. If such assets are considered impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the projected discounted future net cash flows arising from the assets. The Company has not identified any such impairment losses to date. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The Company’s cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair value due to their liquidity or short maturities. The Company measures and records certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis. U.S. GAAP provides a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between (i) market participant assumptions developed based on market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and (ii) an entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs). The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels. Level 1—Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2—Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of assets or liabilities. See Note 3 for further information. Convertible Preferred Stock Warrant Liability The Company accounted for its freestanding warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s convertible preferred stock as liabilities at fair value upon issuance primarily because the preferred shares underlying the warrants contained contingent redemption features outside the control of the Company. The warrants were subject to remeasurement at each balance sheet date and any change in fair value was recognized as the change in fair value of warrant liability and included as a component of other income (expense) in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). The carrying value of the warrants continued to be adjusted until the completion of the IPO, which occurred in May 2020. At that time, the preferred stock warrant liability was adjusted to fair value and reclassified to additional paid-in capital, a component of stockholders’ equity (deficit) (see Note 3). Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for arrangements that are within the scope of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. Product sales of the FlowTriever and ClotTriever systems are made to hospitals primarily in the United States utilizing the Company’s direct sales force. Revenue is comprised of product revenue net of returns, administration fees and sales rebates. Performance Obligation —The Company has revenue arrangements that consist of a single performance obligation, delivery of the Company’s products. The satisfaction of this performance obligation occurs with the transfer of control of the Company’s product to its customers, either upon shipment or delivery of the product. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring goods. The amount of revenue that is recognized is based on the transaction price, which represents the invoiced amount and includes estimates of variable consideration such as rebate and administrative fees, where applicable. The Company provides a 30-day unconditional right of return period. The Company establishes estimated provisions for returns at the time of sale based on historical experience. Historically, the actual product returns have been immaterial to the Company’s financial statements. Assuming all other revenue recognition criteria have been met, the Company recognizes revenue for arrangements where the Company has satisfied its performance obligation of shipping or delivering the product. For sales where the Company’s sales representatives hand deliver products directly to the hospital, control of the products transfers to the customer upon such hand delivery. For sales where products are shipped, control of the products transfers either upon shipment or delivery of the products to the customer, depending on the shipping terms and conditions. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company recorded $ 335,000 and $ 498,000 , respectively, of unbilled receivables, which are included in accounts receivable, net, in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Revenue for ClotTriever and FlowTriever products as a percentage of total revenue was derived as follow: Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 2020 2021 2020 ClotTriever 33 % 40 % 34 % 38 % FlowTriever 67 % 60 % 66 % 62 % The Company offers payment terms to its customers of less than three months and these terms do not include a significant financing component. The Company excludes taxes assessed by governmental authorities on revenue-producing transactions from the measurement of the transaction price. The Company offers its standard warranty to all customers. The Company does not sell any warranties on a standalone basis. The Company’s warranty provides that its products are free of material defects and conform to specifications, and includes an offer to repair, replace or refund the purchase price of defective products. This assurance does not constitute a service and is not considered a separate performance obligation. The Company estimates warranty liabilities at the time of revenue recognition and records it as a charge to cost of goods sold. Costs associated with product sales include commissions and are recorded in SG&A expenses. The Company applies the practical expedient and recognizes commissions as an expense when incurred because the amortization period is less than one year. Cost of Goods Sold Cost of goods sold consists primarily of the cost of raw materials, components, direct labor and manufacturing overhead. Overhead costs include the cost of quality assurance, material procurement, inventory control, facilities, equipment and operations supervision and management, including stock-based compensation. Cost of goods sold also includes depreciation expense for production equipment and certain direct costs such as shipping costs and royalty expense. Shipping Costs Shipping costs billed to customers are not included in revenue and are reported as a reduction of costs of goods sold. Advertising Costs Advertising costs are charged to operations as incurred. Advertising costs were $ 74,000 and $ 74,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, and $ 145,000 and $ 111,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 , respectively. Advertising costs are included in SG&A expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Research and Development Research and development costs are expensed as incurred and include the costs to design, develop, test, deploy and enhance new and existing products. Research and development costs also include expenses associated with clinical studies, registries and sponsored research. These costs include direct salary and employee benefit related costs for research and development personnel, costs for materials used and costs for outside services. Patent-related Expenditures Expenditures related to patent research and applications, which are primarily legal fees, are expensed as incurred and are included in SG&A expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Share-based Compensation The Company’s employee and non-employee share-based awards result in a cost that is measured at fair value on the awards’ grant date, based on the estimated number of awards that are expected to vest. Share-based compensation is recognized over the service period. Income Taxes The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and the tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Management assesses the likelihood that the resulting deferred tax assets will be realized. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. Due to the Company’s historical operating performance and the recorded cumulative net losses in prior fiscal periods, the net deferred tax assets have been fully offset by a valuation allowance. The Company recognizes uncertain income tax positions at the largest amount that is more likely than not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant taxing authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which judgment occurs. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to the underpayment of income taxes as a component of provision for income taxes. Foreign Currency Translation When the functional currencies of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the assets and liabilities of the foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the balance sheet date. Income and expense items of the subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rates prevailing during the period. Gains or losses from these translation adjustments are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until there is a sale or complete or substantially complete liquidation of the Company’s investment in the foreign subsidiaries at which time the gains or losses will be realized and included in net income (loss). Certain vendors are paid in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Transaction gains and losses are included in other income (expense) and have not been significant for the periods presented. Comprehensive Income (Loss) The Company’s comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of net income (loss), unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments and gains and losses from foreign currency translation adjustments. Net Income (Loss) per Share of Common Stock Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, without consideration for potential dilutive common shares. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potentially dilutive securities outstanding for the period. For purposes of the diluted net income (loss) per share calculation, redeemable convertible preferred stock and warrants, and common stock options are potentially dilutive securities. For the periods the Company is in a net loss position, basic net loss per share is the same as diluted net loss per share as the inclusion of all potential dilutive common shares would have been anti-dilutive. The Company allocates no loss to participating securities because they have no contractual obligation to share in the losses of the Company. The shares of the Company’s convertible preferred stock participate in any dividends declared by the Company and are therefore considered to be participating securities. Segment Reporting Operating segments are defined as components of an entity for which separate financial information is available and that is regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing performance. The Company’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer. The Company has determined it operates in one segment - the development and commercialization of innovative and minimally invasive mechanical thrombectomy devices to treat thromboembolism in the venous system. Geographically, the Company primarily sells to hospitals in the United States. Segment information is consistent with how management reviews the business, makes investing and resource allocation decisions and assesses operating performance. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting , which expands guidance on accounting for share-based payment awards, which includes share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees and aligns the accounting for share-based payments for employees and non-employees. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2020 . The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. In February 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (“ASC 842”), as amended, which requires lessees to recognize “right of use” assets and liabilities for all leases with terms of more than 12 months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the income statement. ASC842 requires additional quantitative and qualitative financial statement note disclosures about the leases, significant judgments made in accounting for those leases and amounts recognized in the financial statements about those leases. The Company adopted the requirement of ASC 842 effective January 1, 2021 and elected the modified retrospective method for all lease arrangements with a cumulative-effect adjustment as of January 1, 2021. Results for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021 are presented under ASC 842, while prior period amounts were not adjusted and are reported in accordance with the Company’s historic accounting under ASC 840, Leases. For leases that commenced before the effective date of ASC 842, the Company elected the transition package of three practical expedients permitted within ASC 842, which eliminates the requirements to reassess prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification, and initial direct costs. The Company also elected the hindsight practical expedient, which permits the use of hindsight when determining lease term and impairment of right-of-use assets. Further, the Company elected a short-term lease exception policy, permitting the Company to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases (i.e., leases with terms of 12 months or less) and an accounting policy to account for lease and non-lease components as a single component for certain classes of assets. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. As a lessee, right-of-use assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent an obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the Company does not have any outstanding debt or committed credit facilities, the Company estimates the incremental borrowing rate based on prevailing financial market conditions, peer company credit analyses, and management judgment. Operating lease right-of-use assets also include any lease payments made at or before lease commencement and exclude any lease incentives received. The lease terms used to calculate the right-of-use asset and related lease liability include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term as an operating expense, while the expense for finance leases is recognized as amortization expense and interest expense using the accelerated interest method of recognition. As a result of adopting ASC 842 as of January 1, 2021, the Company recorded an operating lease right-of-use asset of approximat |