Long-Term Debt and Other Liabilities | 6. Long-Term Debt and Other Liabilities Long-term debt as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was as follows ( in thousands ): June 30, December 31, 2023 2022 Term Loan Facility $ 608,238 $ 711,263 Less: deferred financing costs ( 10,937 ) ( 13,840 ) Less: current portion of long-term debt ( 7,250 ) ( 7,250 ) Total long-term debt $ 590,051 $ 690,173 2021 Credit Agreement On April 30, 2021, Gogo and Gogo Intermediate Holdings LLC (“GIH”) (a wholly owned subsidiary of Gogo) entered into a credit agreement (the “Original 2021 Credit Agreement,” and, as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time , the “2021 Credit Agreement”) among Gogo, GIH, the lenders and issuing banks party thereto and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as administrative agent, which provides for (i) a term loan credit facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of $ 725.0 million, issued with a discount of 0.5 %, and (ii) a revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility” and together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Facilities”) of up to $ 100.0 million, which includes a letter of credit sub-facility. On February 2, 2023, Gogo and GIH entered into an amendment to the Original 2021 Credit Agreement with Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as administrative agent, which replaced all references in the Original 2021 Credit Agreement to LIBOR in respect of the applicable interest rates for the Facilities with an adjusted term secured overnight financing rate as administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (“SOFR”), plus a credit spread adjustment recommended by the Alternative Reference Rates Committee. We elected to apply the optional expedient within ASC 848, Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting , to conclude that this modification was not substantial and did not have a material impact to our condensed consolidated financial statements. The Term Loan Facility amortizes in nominal quarterly installments equal to one percent of the aggregate initial principal amount thereof per annum, with the remaining balance payable upon final maturity of the Term Loan Facility on April 30, 2028 . There are no amortization payments under the Revolving Facility, and all borrowings under the Revolving Facility mature on April 30, 2026 . The Term Loan Facility bears annual interest at a floating rate measured by reference to, at GIH’s option, either (i) an adjusted term SOFR rate (subject to a floor of 0.75 %) plus an applicable margin of 3.75 % and a credit spread adjustment recommended by the Alternative Reference Rates Committee of 0.11 %, 0.26 % or 0.43 % per annum based on 1-month, 3-month or 6-month term SOFR, respectively or (ii) an alternate base rate plus an applicable margin of 2.75 %. Loans outstanding under the Revolving Facility bear annual interest at a floating rate measured by reference to, at GIH’s option, either (i) an adjusted term SOFR rate (subject to a floor of 0.00 %) plus an applicable margin ranging from 3.25 % to 3.75 % per annum depending on GIH’s senior secured first lien net leverage ratio and a credit spread adjustment recommended by the Alternative Reference Rates Committee of 0.11 %, 0.26 % or 0.43 % per annum based on 1-month, 3-month or 6-month term SOFR, respectively or (ii) an alternate base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 2.25 % to 2.75 % per annum depending on GIH’s senior secured first lien net leverage ratio. Additionally, unused commitments under the Revolving Facility are subject to a fee ranging from 0.25 % to 0.50 % per annum depending on GIH’s senior secured first lien net leverage ratio. As of June 30, 2023 , the fee for unused commitments under the Revolving Facility was 0.25 % and the applicable margin was 3.25 %. The Facilities may be prepaid at GIH’s option at any time without premium or penalty (other than customary breakage costs), subject to minimum principal payment amount requirements. On May 3, 2023, the Company prepaid $ 100 million of the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan Facility. As a result, we wrote off $ 2.2 million of the deferred financing costs and unaccreted debt discount, which are included in Loss on extinguishment of debt in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2023. Subject to certain exceptions and de minimis thresholds, the Term Loan Facility is subject to mandatory prepayments in an amount equal to: • 100 % of the net cash proceeds of certain asset sales, insurance recovery and condemnation events, subject to reduction to 50 % and 0 % if specified senior secured first lien net leverage ratio targets are met; • 100 % of the net cash proceeds of certain debt offerings; and • 50 % of annual excess cash flow (as defined in the 2021 Credit Agreement), subject to reduction to 25 % and 0 % if specified senior secured first lien net leverage ratio targets are met. The 2021 Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and customary affirmative and negative covenants. The negative covenants include restrictions on, among other things: incurrence of indebtedness or issuance of disqualified equity interests; incurrence or existence of liens; consolidations or mergers; activities of Gogo and any subsidiary holding a license issued by the Federal Communications Commission; investments, loans, advances, guarantees or acquisitions; asset sales; dividends or other distributions on equity; purchase, redemption or retirement of capital stock; payment or redemption of certain junior indebtedness; entry into other agreements that restrict the ability to incur liens securing the Facilities; and amendment of organizational documents; in each case subject to customary exceptions. The Revolving Facility includes a financial covenant set at a maximum senior secured first lien net leverage ratio of 7.50 :1.00, which will apply if the outstanding amount of loans and unreimbursed letter of credit drawings thereunder at the end of any fiscal quarter exceeds 35 % of the aggregate of all commitments thereunder. The 2021 Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, which, if any of them occurred, would permit or require the principal, premium, if any, and interest on all of the then outstanding obligations under the Facilities to be due and payable immediately and the commitments under the Revolving Facility to be terminated. The Revolving Facility is available for working capital and general corporate purposes of GIH and its subsidiaries and was undrawn as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan Facility was $ 610.5 million and $ 714.1 million, respectively , the unaccreted debt discount was $ 2.3 million and $ 2.8 million, respectively, and the net carrying amount was $ 608.2 million and $ 711.3 million, respectively. We paid approximately $ 19.7 million of loan origination and financing costs related to the Facilities which are being accounted for as deferred financing costs on our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and are amortized over the terms of the Facilities. Total amortization expense was $ 0.6 million and $ 1.3 million , respectively, for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2023 and $ 0.7 million and $ 1.3 million, respectively, for the prior-year periods and is included in interest expense in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the balance of unamortized deferred financing costs related to the Facilities was $ 12.2 million and $ 15.3 million, respectively. On April 30, 2021, Gogo, GIH, and each direct and indirect wholly-owned U.S. restricted subsidiary of GIH (Gogo and such subsidiaries collectively, the “Guarantors”) entered into a guarantee agreement (the “Guarantee Agreement”) in favor of Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as collateral agent (the “Collateral Agent”), whereby GIH and the Guarantors guarantee the obligations under the Facilities and certain other secured obligations as set forth in the Guarantee Agreement, and GIH and the Guarantors entered into a collateral agreement (the “Collateral Agreement”), in favor of the Collateral Agent, whereby GIH and the Guarantors grant a security interest in substantially all of their respective tangible and intangible assets (including the equity interests in each direct material wholly-owned U.S. restricted subsidiary owned by GIH or any Guarantor, and 65% of the equity interests in any non-U.S. subsidiary held directly by GIH or any Guarantor), subject to certain exceptions, to secure the obligations under the Facilities and certain other secured obligations as set forth in the Collateral Agreement. 2022 Convertible Notes In 2018, we issued $ 237.8 million aggregate principal amount of 6.00 % Convertible Senior Notes due 2022 (the “2022 Convertible Notes”) in private offerings to qualified institutional buyers, including pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and in concurrent private placements. In 2021, $ 135.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2022 Convertible Notes was converted by holders and settled through the issuance of 24,353,006 shares of common stock. In May 2022, the remaining $ 102.8 million aggregate principal amount of 2022 Convertible Notes was converted by holders into 17,131,332 shares of common stock. Thorndale Farm Private Equity Fund 2, LLC, an entity affiliated with our Chair of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, held $ 8.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2022 Convertible Notes that was converted into 1,333,333 shares of common stock. We incurred approximately $ 8.1 million of issuance costs related to the 2022 Convertible Notes that were amortized over the term of the 2022 Convertible Notes using the effective interest method. Total amortization expense was $ 0.1 million and $ 0.4 million, respectively, for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and is included in Interest expense in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of December 31, 2022 , there were no unamortized deferred financing costs related to the 2022 Convertible Notes. See Note 9, “Interest Costs,” for additional information. The 2022 Convertible Notes had an initial conversion rate of 166.6667 common shares per $ 1,000 principal amount of 2022 Convertible Notes, which was equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $ 6.00 per share of our common stock. Prior to conversion, the shares of common stock subject to conversion were considered in the diluted earnings per share calculations under the if-converted method if their impact was dilutive. Forward Transactions In connection with the issuance of our 3.75 % Convertible Senior Notes due 2020 (the “2020 Convertible Notes”), we paid approximately $ 140.0 million to enter into prepaid forward stock repurchase transactions (the “Forward Transactions”) with certain financial institutions (the “Forward Counterparties”), pursuant to which we purchased approximately 7.2 million shares of common stock for settlement on or around the March 1, 2020 maturity date for the 2020 Convertible Notes, subject to the ability of each Forward Counterparty to elect to settle all or a portion of its Forward Transactions early. On December 11, 2019, we entered into an amendment to one of the Forward Transactions (the “Amended and Restated Forward Transaction”) to extend the expected settlement date with respect to approximately 2.1 million shares of common stock held by one of the Forward Counterparties, JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (the “2022 Forward Counterparty”), to correspond with the May 15, 2022 maturity date for the 2022 Convertible Notes. As a result of the Forward Transactions, total shareholders’ equity within our consolidated balance sheets was reduced by approximately $ 140.0 million. In March 2020, approximately 5.1 million shares of common stock were delivered to us in connection with the Forward Transactions. In April 2021, approximately 1.5 million shares of common stock were delivered to us in connection with the Amended and Restated Forward Transaction. In May 2022, the approximately 0.6 million shares that were remaining under the Amended and Restated Forward Transaction were delivered to us, and there are no additional prepaid forward stock repurchase transactions outstanding. |