TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS
Management Agreement
On January 3 2020, we entered into a new Management Agreement with our Manager, which replaced the previous management agreement we had executed on January 18, 2018 with Hunt Investment Management LLC (“HIM”) and pursuant to which our Manager provides the day-to-day management of our operations. The Management Agreement requires our Manager to manage our business affairs in conformity with the policies and the investment guidelines that are approved and monitored by our board of directors. All of our executive officers are employees of our Manager, or affiliates thereof. Pursuant to the Management Agreement and our prior management agreement, we paid our Manager and our prior manager, for the applicable periods, a management fee and reimbursed them for certain expenses. For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company paid HIM management fees under the Management Agreement of $2,245,065 and $2,237,455, respectively. In addition, the Company is required to reimburse the Manager for operating expenses related to the Company incurred by the Manager, including accounting services, auditing and tax services, technology and office facilities, operations, compliance, legal and filing fees, and miscellaneous general and administrative costs, including the cost of non-investment management personnel of the Manager who spend all or a portion of their time managing the Company’s affairs. For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company incurred reimbursable expenses of $1,629,804 and $2,533,804, respectively.
On August 20, 2018, the Company incurred $4.1 million in deferred financing costs in connection with the closing of Hunt CRE 2018-FL2 of which $2.3 million was paid directly by the Company and $1.8 million was paid by our prior manager and was reimbursed by the Company as required under the prior management agreement. Pursuant to the Management Agreement and our prior management agreement, the Company is required to reimburse the Manager and our prior manager, respectively, for costs and expenses associated with, among other things, the acquisition, issuance, financing and structuring of the Company's and any Subsidiary's assets or investments. During the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company reimbursed our prior manager for such expense.
Relationship with the XL Companies
XL Investments, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of AXA SA, purchased $25.0 million of our shares of common stock in May 2012. As part of this investment, XL Investments also agreed to make an additional investment in us of up to $25.0 million, subject to certain conditions and over a period of time. The conditions were deemed satisfied upon the closing of our IPO, and accordingly XL Investments accelerated the timing of its investment and bought $25.0 million of our common stock in a concurrent private placement at the IPO price, or 1,666,667 shares of common stock. Pursuant to a share purchase agreement dated January 18, 2018, XL Investment agreed to sell 710,495 shares of common stock to Hunt Companies Equity Holdings, LLC (“HCEH”). Accordingly, as of April 20, 2020, XL Investments owned 13.35% of our common stock. Despite the reduction in the number of shares of our common stock owned by, and an agreement to terminate all of the warrants previously held by, XL Investments, it maintains a significant ownership stake in us and therefore, XL Investments may continue to have the ability to influence the outcome of matters that require a vote of our stockholders, including a change of control.
We have agreed with XL Investments that, for so long as XL Investments and its affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 9.8% of our issued and outstanding common stock (on a fully diluted basis), XL Investments will have the right to appoint an observer to attend all board of directors’ meetings but such observer will have no right to vote at any such meeting. The board observer will be indemnified by us to the same extent as our directors.
Our articles prohibit, with certain exceptions, any stockholder from beneficially or constructively owning, applying certain attribution rules under the Internal Revenue Code, more than 9.8% by value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive, of our outstanding shares of common stock, or 9.8% by value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive, of our outstanding capital stock. Our board of directors has granted XL Investments an exemption from the 9.8% ownership limitation.
Relationship with ORIX Real Estate Capital Holdings, LLC and its Affiliates
On January 3, 2020, ORIX Real Estate Capital Holdings, LLC (“ORECH”) purchased an affiliate of HIM, Hunt Real Estate Capital, LLC and certain of its subsidiaries. Simultaneously, we executed a management agreement