BACKGROUND, BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | BACKGROUND, BASIS OF PRESENTATION, AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Background Sears Hometown and Outlet Stores, Inc. is a national retailer primarily focused on selling home appliances, hardware, tools and lawn and garden equipment. As of January 28, 2017, the Company and our independent dealers and franchisees operated a total of 1,020 stores across all 50 states and in Puerto Rico and Bermuda. In these notes the terms "we," "us," "our," "SHO," and the "Company" refer to Sears Hometown and Outlet Stores, Inc. and its subsidiaries. The Separation The Company separated from Sears Holdings Corporation (“Sears Holdings”) in October 2012 (the “Separation”). To our knowledge Sears Holdings does not own any shares of our common stock. As part of the Separation, Sears Holdings contributed to SHO equity intercompany balances due to/from Sears Holdings, which included amounts arising from pre-Separation purchases of merchandise inventories. After the Separation, the Company continues to purchase most of its merchandise from Sears Holdings and amounts payable to Sears Holdings are reflected separately on the consolidated balance sheet. The Company has specified rights to use the "Sears" name under a license agreement from Sears Holdings. Basis of Presentation These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. We operate through two segments--our Sears Hometown and Hardware segment ("Hometown") and our Sears Outlet segment ("Outlet"). Reclassifications - Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified in order to conform to the current year presentation. For the years ended January 30, 2016 and January 31, 2015, the Company reclassified $4.0 million and $1.2 million of store impairment charges previously recorded in “Depreciation and amortization” to “Impairment of goodwill, property, and equipment.” The Company does not consider this adjustment to be significant to the consolidated financial statements. Variable Interest Entities and Consolidation The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") has issued guidance on variable interest entities and consolidation for determining whether an entity is a variable interest entity as well as the methods permitted for determining the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. In addition, this guidance requires ongoing reassessments of whether a company is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity and disclosures related to a company’s involvement with a variable interest entity. On an ongoing basis the Company evaluates its business relationships, such as those with its dealers, franchisees, and suppliers, to identify potential variable interest entities. Generally, these businesses qualify for a scope exception under the consolidation guidance, or, where a variable interest exists, the Company does not possess the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of these businesses. The Company has not consolidated any of such entities in the periods presented. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Fiscal Year Our fiscal years end on the Saturday closest to January 31. Unless otherwise stated, references to specific years in these notes are to fiscal years. The following fiscal periods are presented herein. Fiscal Year Ended Weeks 2016 January 28, 2017 52 2015 January 30, 2016 52 2014 January 31, 2015 52 Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events. The estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Adjustments to estimates and assumptions are made when facts and circumstances dictate. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with absolute certainty, actual results may differ from the estimates used in preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Significant estimates and assumptions are required as part of determining inventory and accounts and franchisee receivables valuation, estimating depreciation and recoverability of long-lived assets, establishing insurance, warranty, legal and other reserves, performing goodwill and long-lived asset impairment analysis, and establishing valuation allowances on deferred income tax assets and reserves for tax examination exposures. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents include (1) all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase and (2) deposits in-transit from banks for payments related to third-party credit card and debit card transactions. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts We provide an allowance for doubtful accounts based on both historical experience and a specific identification basis. Allowances for doubtful accounts on accounts and notes receivable balances were $8.2 million at January 28, 2017 and $12.1 million at January 30, 2016. Our accounts receivable balance is comprised of various vendor-related and customer-related accounts receivable. Our notes receivable balance is comprised of promissory notes that relate primarily to the sale of assets for our franchised locations. The Company provides an allowance for losses on franchisee receivables (which consist primarily of franchisee promissory notes) in an amount equal to estimated probable losses net of recoveries. The allowance is based on an analysis of expected future write-offs, existing economic conditions, and an assessment of specific identifiable franchisee promissory notes and other franchisee receivables considered at risk or uncollectible. The expense associated with the allowance for losses on franchisee receivables is recognized as selling, and administrative expense. Merchandise Inventories Merchandise inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Merchandise inventories are valued under the retail inventory method, or "RIM," using primarily a last-in, first-out, or "LIFO," cost-flow assumption. Inherent in RIM calculations are certain significant management judgments and estimates including, among others, merchandise markons, markups, markdowns, and shrinkage, which significantly impact the ending inventory valuation at cost and resulting gross margins. The methodologies utilized by us in our application of RIM are consistent for all periods presented. Such methodologies include the development of the cost-to-retail ratios, the groupings of homogeneous classes of merchandise, the development of shrinkage and obsolescence reserves, the accounting for price changes, and the computations inherent in the LIFO adjustment (where applicable). Management believes that RIM provides an inventory valuation that reasonably approximates cost and results in carrying inventory at the lower of cost or market. In connection with our LIFO calculation we estimate the effects of inflation on inventories by utilizing external price indices determined by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. If we had used the first-in, first-out, or "FIFO" method of inventory valuation instead of the LIFO method, merchandise inventories would have been $0.3 million higher at January 28, 2017 and $0.6 million higher at January 30, 2016. Vendor Rebates and Allowances Sears Holdings receives rebates and allowances from vendors through a variety of programs and arrangements intended to offset the costs of promoting and selling the vendors' products. Sears Holdings allocates a portion of the rebates and allowances to us based on shipments to or sales of the related products to the Company. These vendor payments are recognized and recorded as a reduction to the cost of merchandise inventories when earned and, thereafter, as a reduction of cost of sales and occupancy as the merchandise is sold. Up-front consideration received from vendors linked to purchases or other commitments is initially deferred and amortized ratably to cost of sales and occupancy over the life of the contract or as performance of the activities specified by the vendor to earn the fee is completed. Property and Equipment Property and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Additions and substantial improvements are capitalized and include expenditures that materially extend the useful lives of existing facilities and equipment. Maintenance and repairs that do not materially improve or extend the lives of the respective assets are expensed as incurred. Property and equipment consists of the following: thousands January 28, 2017 January 30, 2016 Land $ 1,741 $ 2,123 Buildings and improvements 41,071 49,680 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 37,174 37,681 Capitalized leases 1,175 1,005 Total property and equipment 81,161 90,489 Less: accumulated depreciation (40,226 ) (41,174 ) Total property and equipment, net $ 40,935 $ 49,315 Depreciation expense, which includes depreciation on assets under capital leases, is recorded over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets using the straight-line method for financial statement purposes and accelerated methods for tax purposes. The range of lives are generally 15 to 25 years for buildings, 3 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures, and equipment, and 3 to 5 years for computer systems and equipment. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the associated lease term or the estimated useful life of the asset. Total depreciation expense was $10.6 million , $8.8 million , and $9.0 million for fiscal years 2016 and 2015 and 2014, respectively. As of January 28, 2017, management has identified one property that is deemed held for sale based on criteria in Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 360-10-45-9. This property is reflected in each category of Property and Equipment with the exception of capitalized leases in the table above and had a carrying value of $2.6 million as of January 28, 2017. This property is currently listed on the open market and is expected to be sold to a third party in the first half of fiscal year 2017. As of January 28, 2017, the expected fair value less the cost of sale exceeded the carrying value of the Property and Equipment. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Costs Associated with Exit Activities In accordance with accounting standards governing the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets, the carrying value of long-lived assets, including property and equipment, is evaluated whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that a potential impairment has occurred. Factors that could result in an impairment review include, but are not limited to, a current period cash flow loss combined with a history of cash flow losses, current cash flows that may be insufficient to recover the investment in the property over the remaining useful life, or a projection that demonstrates continuing losses associated with the use of a long-lived asset, significant changes in the manner of use of the assets, or significant changes in business strategies. An impairment loss is recognized when the estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset (if any) are less than the carrying value of the asset. When an impairment loss is recognized, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its estimated fair value as determined based on quoted market prices or through the use of other valuation techniques. We recorded impairment charges with respect to long-lived assets of $9.4 million , $4.0 million and $1.2 million in fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively, included in Impairment of Goodwill, Property, and Equipment in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations. See Note 5 regarding the $167.0 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge we recorded in the third quarter of our 2014 fiscal year. We account for costs associated with location closings in accordance with accounting standards pertaining to accounting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and compensation. When management makes a decision to close a location we record a reserve as of that date for the inventory markdowns associated with the closing. We record a liability for future lease costs (net of estimated sublease income) when we cease to use the location. At fiscal year end, this liability was approximately $7.7 million . See note 16. Leases We lease certain stores, office facilities, computers and transportation equipment. The determination of operating and capital lease obligations is based on the expected durations of the leases and contractual minimum lease payments specified in the lease agreements. For certain stores, amounts in excess of these minimum lease payments are payable based upon a specified percentage of sales. Contingent rent is accrued during the period it becomes probable that a particular store will achieve a specified sales level thereby triggering a contingent rental obligation. Certain leases also include an escalation clause or clauses and renewal option clauses calling for increased rents. Where the lease contains an escalation clause or concession such as a rent holiday, rent expense is recognized using the straight-line method over the term of the lease. We have subleases with Sears Holdings for 45 locations. We had rent expense paid to Sears Holdings of $17.0 million , $19.3 million and $27.8 million in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. We also had rent expenses paid to Seritage Growth Properties of $1.0 million and $0.5 million in 2016 and 2015, respectively, for occupancy charges for three properties we lease from Seritage. No rent expenses were paid to Seritage Growth Properties in fiscal 2014. Rental expense for operating leases was as follows: Fiscal Year thousands 2016 2015 2014 Minimum rentals $ 69,111 $ 63,336 $ 63,115 Less-Sublease rentals (13,181 ) (25,505 ) (28,457 ) Total $ 55,930 $ 37,831 $ 34,658 Minimum lease obligations excluding taxes, insurance and other expenses are as follows: Fiscal Year Capital Leases Operating Leases thousands 2017 $ 269 $ 52,290 2018 164 37,801 2019 106 25,464 2020 4 19,851 2021 — 12,490 Thereafter — 13,504 Total Minimum Lease Payments 543 161,400 Less - Sublease Income on Leased Properties — (31,751 ) Net Minimum Lease Payments $ 543 $ 129,649 Less: Implicit Interest — Capital Lease Obligations 543 Less Current Portion of Capital Lease Obligations (269 ) Long-term Capital Lease Obligations $ 274 Insurance Programs We maintain with third-party insurance companies our own insurance arrangements for exposures incurred for a number of risks including worker’s compensation and general liability claims. Insurance expense of $5.4 million , $4.1 million and $5.7 million was recorded during 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Loss Contingencies We account for contingent losses in accordance with accounting standards pertaining to loss contingencies. Under accounting standards, loss contingency provisions are recorded for probable losses at management’s best estimate of a loss, or when a best estimate cannot be made, a minimum loss contingency amount is recorded. These estimates are often initially developed substantially earlier than the ultimate loss is known, and the estimates are refined each accounting period, as additional information is known. Revenue Recognition Revenues include sales of merchandise, commissions on merchandise sales made through www.sears.com, Company websites, services and extended-service plans, financing programs, and delivery and handling revenues related to merchandise sold. We recognize revenues from retail operations at the later of the point of sale or the delivery of goods to the end user. Net sales are presented net of any taxes collected from customers and remitted or payable to governmental authorities. We recognize revenues from commissions on services and extended-service plans, and delivery and handling revenues related to merchandise sold, at the point of sale as we are not the primary obligor with respect to such services and have no future obligations for future performance. The Company accepts Sears Holdings gift cards as tender for purchases and is reimbursed by Sears Holdings for gift cards tendered. Reserve for Sales Returns and Allowances Revenues from merchandise sales and services are reported net of estimated returns and allowances and exclude sales taxes. The reserve for returns and allowances is calculated as a percentage of sales based on historical return percentages. Estimated returns are recorded as a reduction of sales and cost of sales. The reserve for returns and allowances was $1.1 million at January 28, 2017 and $1.4 million at January 30, 2016. Cost of Sales and Occupancy Cost of sales and occupancy are comprised principally of merchandise costs, warehousing and distribution (including receiving and store delivery) costs, retail store occupancy costs, home services and installation costs, warranty cost, royalties payable to Sears Holdings related to our sale products branded with one of the KENMORE®, CRAFTSMAN®, and DIEHARD® marks (the "KCD Marks," and products branded with one of the KCD Marks are referred to as the "KCD Products"), customer shipping and handling costs, vendor allowances, markdowns, and physical inventory losses. The KCD Marks are owned by subsidiaries of Sears Holdings. Selling and Administrative Expenses Selling and administrative expenses are comprised principally of dealer and franchisee commissions, payroll and benefits costs for retail and support employees, advertising, pre-opening costs, and other administrative expenses. Dealer and Franchisee Commissions In accordance with our agreements with our dealers and franchisees, we pay commissions to our dealers and franchisees on the net sales of merchandise and extended-service plans. In addition, each dealer and franchisee can earn commissions for third-party gift cards sold and can earn marketing support, home improvement referrals, rent support, and other items. Commission costs are expensed as incurred and reflected within selling and administrative expenses. Commission costs were $209.5 million , $278.1 million , and $297.1 million in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Commission costs vary based on factors including store count, number of dealer and franchise locations, sales mix, sales volume, and commission rates. Pre-Opening Costs Pre-opening and start-up activity costs are expensed in the period in which they occur. Advertising Costs Advertising costs are expensed as incurred, generally the first time the advertising occurs, and were $65.2 million , $70.5 million and $73.9 million for 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. These costs are included within selling and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Income Taxes We provide deferred income tax assets and liabilities based on the estimated future tax effects of differences between the financial and tax basis of assets and liabilities based on currently enacted tax laws. The tax balances and income tax expense recognized by us are based on management’s interpretation of the tax laws of multiple jurisdictions. Income tax expense also reflects our best estimates and assumptions regarding, among other things, the level of future taxable income, tax planning, and any valuation allowance. For the year-ended January 28, 2017, a valuation allowance of $100.1 million has been recorded for the full amount of the net deferred tax assets. In the future, we may record additional net deferred tax assets and if future utilization of deferred tax assets is uncertain, we may record additional valuation allowance against such deferred tax assets. In evaluating our ability to recover our deferred tax assets within the jurisdiction from which they arise, we consider all available positive and negative evidence, including scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies, and results of recent operations. In projecting future taxable income, we begin with historical results and incorporate assumptions including the amount of future state, federal and foreign pre-tax operating income (loss), the reversal of temporary differences, and the implementation of feasible and prudent tax planning strategies. These assumptions require significant judgment about the forecasts of future taxable income. Tax positions are recognized when they are more likely than not to be sustained upon examination. The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is more likely than not of being recognized upon settlement. We will be subject to periodic audits by the Internal Revenue Service and other state and local taxing authorities. Theses audits may challenge certain of the Company’s tax positions such as the timing and amount of income and deductions and the allocation of taxable income to various tax jurisdictions. We evaluate our tax positions and establish liabilities in accordance with the applicable guidance on uncertainty in income taxes. These tax uncertainties are reviewed as facts and circumstances change and are adjusted accordingly. This requires significant management judgment in estimating final outcomes. Actual results could materially differ from these estimates and could significantly affect the effective tax rate and cash flows in future years. Interest and penalties are classified as income tax expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Prior to the Separation, our taxable income was included in the consolidated federal, state and foreign income tax returns of Sears Holdings or its affiliates. Income taxes in these consolidated financial statements have been recognized on a separate return basis. Under a Tax Sharing Agreement between the Company and Sears Holdings entered into prior to the Separation (the "Tax Sharing Agreement"), Sears Holdings is responsible for any federal, state or foreign income tax liability relating to tax periods ending on or before the Separation and the Company is responsible for any federal, state or foreign tax liability relating to tax periods ending after the Separation. Fair Value of Financial Instruments We determine the fair value of financial instruments in accordance with standards pertaining to fair value measurements. Such standards define fair value and establish a framework for measuring fair value in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"). Under fair value measurement accounting standards, fair value is considered to be the exchange price in an orderly transaction between market participants to sell an asset or transfer a liability at the measurement date. We report the fair value of financial assets and liabilities based on the fair value hierarchy prescribed by accounting standards for fair value measurements, which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three levels, as follows: Level 1 inputs —unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access. An active market for the asset or liability is one in which transactions for the asset or liability occurs with sufficient frequency and volume to provide ongoing pricing information. Level 2 inputs —inputs other than quoted market prices included in Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for the asset or liability. Level 2 inputs include, but are not limited to, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in an active market, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active and inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as interest rate curves and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities, credit risk and default rates. Level 3 inputs —unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Cash and cash equivalents, merchandise payables to Sears Holdings, accrued expenses (level 1), accounts and notes receivable, and short-term debt (level 2) are reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. For short-term debt, the variable interest rates are a significant input in our fair value assessments. The carrying value of long-term notes receivable approximates fair value. We measure certain non-financial assets and liabilities, including long-lived assets, at fair value on a non-recurring basis. As disclosed in Note 5, the Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 and recorded certain intangible assets during fiscal 2015. As disclosed in Note 1, the Company recorded impairment charges on its property and equipment in fiscal years 2016, 2015, and 2014, respectively. The Company utilized Level 3 inputs to measure the fair value of goodwill, property and equipment, and the intangible assets. New Accounting Pronouncements - Technical Corrections and Improvements In December 2016, the FASB issued an accounting standards update (ASU 2016-19) which made minor changes to certain aspects of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The types of changes made by the ASU can be categorized as follows: 1) changes to resolve differences between current and pre-Codification guidance (e.g., FASB Statements, EITF Issues), 2) updates to wording and references to avoid misapplication, 3) textual simplifications to increase the Codification's utility and understandability, and 4) minor amendments to guidance that are not expected to have a significant effect on current accounting practice or create a significant administrative cost to most entities. Most changes are effective upon issuance of the ASU; certain changes, however, are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. We are currently evaluating the effect the update will have on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers In December 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2016-20, Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue From Contracts with Customers. The update makes minor changes to the Board's new revenue guidance, ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) which was issued in February 2014. The technical corrections affect narrow aspects of the new revenue standard, including: loan guarantee fees, contract costs-impairment testing, contract costs - interaction of impairment testing with guidance in other topics, provisions for losses on construction-type and production-type contracts, scope of the new revenue standard, disclosure of remaining performance obligations, disclosure of prior-period performance obligations, a contract modification example, refund liability, advertising costs, fixed-odds wagering contracts in the casino industry, and cost capitalization for advisers to private and public funds. The effective date and transition requirements for the amendments are the same as the effective date and transition requirements for Topic 606 (and any other Topic amended by ASU 2014-09). We have formed a committee to evaluate the effect the update will have on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures, which evaluation is in the initial stages. Accounting Changes and Error Corrections In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-03, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (Topic 250) and Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures (topic 323). Guidance in the Codification was amended in response to SEC staff announcements made at the September 22, 2016 and November 17, 2016 EITF meetings. The announcements addressed addressed the following topics: - The "additional qualitative disclosures" that a registrant is expected to provide when it "cannot reasonably estimate the impact" that ASUs 2014-09, 2016-02, and 2016-03 will have in applying the guidance in SAB Topic 11.M . -Guidance in ASC 323 related to the amendments made by ASU 2014-01 regarding use of the proportional amortization method in accounting for investments in qualified affordable housing projects. We are currently evaluating the effect the update will have on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. Classification of Certain Cash Flows Receipts and Cash Payments In August 2016, the FASB issued an accounting standards update (ASU 2016-15, Topic 230) which amended ASC 230. The update adds and clarifies guidance on the classification of certain cash receipts and payments in the statement of cash flows. The ASU is a result of consensus reached by the FASB's Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) on issues related to eight types of cash flows, including: 1) debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs, 2) settlement of zero coupon bonds, 3) contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, 4) proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, 5) proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, 6) distributions received from equity-method investees, 7) beneficial interests in securitization transactions, and 8) separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. The pronouncement becomes effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 (which will be the Company's 2018 fiscal year) and interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently evaluating the effect the update will have on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. Stock-based Compensation In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation–Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which makes several modifications to the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions, including the requirement to recognize the income tax effects of awards that vest or settle as income tax expense. This guidance also clarifies the presentation of certain components of share-based awards in the statement of cash flows. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods, and early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the effect the update will have on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. Leases In February 2016, the FASB issued an accounting standards update (ASU 2016-02, Topic 746) which replaces the current lease accounting standard. The update will require, among other items, lessees to recognize a right-of-use ("ROU") asset and a lease liability for most leases. Extensive quantitative and qualitative disclosures, including significant judgments made by management, will be required to provide greater insight into the extent of revenue and expense recognized and expected to be recognized from existing contracts. The update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The new standard must be adopted using a modified retrospective transition, and provides for certain practical expedients. Transition will require application of the new guidance at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented. We are currently evaluating the effect the update will have on our consolidated financial statements. Upon adoption, the Company expects that the ROU asset and the lease liability will be recognized in the balance sheets in amounts that will be material. Revenue from Contracts with Customers In May 2014, the FASB issued an accounting standards update (ASU 2014-09, Topic 606) which replaces the current revenue recognition standards. The new revenue recognition standard provides a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The core principle is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. After the FASB's August 2015 update to |