SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
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A summary of significant accounting policies consistently applied by management in the preparation of the accompanying balance sheets follows: |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents - The Partnership’s cash and cash equivalents include cash and interest-bearing money market deposits held by major financial institutions having original maturities of 90 days or less. These amounts may at times be in excess of federally insured amounts. |
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Accounts Receivable – The Partnership records an estimate of revenue to be received in future months for production in the months prior to the end of the reporting period, based upon estimated production information that is available to it. Substantially all of the Partnership’s production is sold to a related party of the Partnership. Management determined that no allowance for uncollectible amounts was necessary at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. |
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Gas Properties - The Partnership accounts for its natural gas properties under the successful efforts method of accounting. Costs of proved developed producing properties and developmental dry hole costs are capitalized and depreciated or depleted by the unit-of-production method based on estimated proved developed producing reserves. Property acquisition costs are depreciated or depleted on the unit-of-production method based on estimated proved reserves. Leased property was contributed by the managing general partner, and was utilized in the drilling efforts of the Partnership. The Partnership calculates depreciation, depletion and amortization (DD&A) expense by using as the denominator the Partnership’s estimated period-end reserves adjusted to add back current period production. Upon the sale or retirement of significant portions of or complete fields of depreciable or depletable property, the net book value thereof, less proceeds or salvage value, is recognized in the statement of operations as a gain or loss. Upon the sale of individual wells, the proceeds are credited to accumulated DD&A. Costs to drill exploratory wells that do not find proved reserves, geological and geophysical costs and costs of carrying and retaining unproved properties are expensed. |
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The estimates of proved reserves are based on quantities of gas that were determined by management engineering and geological analysis demonstrates, with reasonable certainty, to be recoverable from established reservoirs in the future under current operating and economic conditions. Annually, the Partnership will engage independent petroleum engineers to prepare a reserve and economic evaluation of all its properties on a well-by-well basis as of December 31. The process of estimating and evaluating gas reserves is complex, requiring significant decisions in the evaluation of available geological, geophysical, engineering and economic data. The data for a given property may also change substantially over time as a result of numerous factors, including additional development activity, evolving production history and a continual reassessment of the viability of production under changing economic conditions. As a result, revisions in existing reserve estimates occur from time to time. Although every reasonable effort is made to ensure that reserve estimates reported represent the Partnership’s most accurate assessments possible, the subjective decisions and variances in available data for various properties increase the likelihood of significant changes in these estimates. Because estimates of reserves significantly affect the Partnership’s DD&A expense, a change in its estimated reserves could have an effect on its income or loss. |
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Proved Property Impairment - The Partnership assesses its producing natural gas properties for possible impairment, upon a triggering event, by comparing net capitalized costs to estimated undiscounted future net cash flows on a well by well basis using estimated production based upon prices at which the Partnership reasonably estimates the commodities to be sold. The estimates of future prices may differ from current market prices of natural gas. Certain events, including but not limited to, downward revisions in estimates to the Partnership’s reserve quantities, expectations of falling commodity prices or rising operating costs, could result in a triggering event and, therefore, a possible impairment of the Partnership’s proved crude oil properties. If net capitalized costs exceed undiscounted future net cash flows, the measurement of impairment is based on estimated fair value utilizing a future discounted cash flows analysis, which is predominantly unobservable data or inputs, and is measured by the amount by which the net capitalized costs exceed their fair value. Estimated undiscounted future net cash flows are determined using prices from the forward price curve at the measurement date. Estimated discounted future net cash flows are determined utilizing a risk adjusted discount rate that is based on rates utilized by market participants that are commensurate with the risks inherent in the development of the underlying natural gas reserves. Due to the availability of new reserve information, the Partnership reviewed its proved natural gas properties for impairment at December 31, 2014. The Partnership recognized an impairment of proved properties of approximately $6,629,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 and no impairment for the three months ended March 31, 2015 or 2014. |
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Production Tax Liability – Production tax liability represents estimated taxes, primarily ad valorem and property to be paid to the states and counties in which the Partnership operates. The Partnership’s share of the tax expense is included in gathering expense. The Partnership’s taxes payable are included in accounts payable on the balance sheets. |
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Asset Retirement Obligations - The Partnership applies the provisions of “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations” and “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations” and accounts for asset retirement obligations by recording the fair value of its plugging and abandonment obligations when incurred, which is at the time the well is completely drilled. Upon initial recognition of an asset retirement obligation, the Partnership increases the carrying amount of the long-lived asset by the same amount as the liability. Over time, the asset retirement obligations are accreted, over the estimated life of the related asset, for the change in their present value. The initial capitalized costs are depleted over the useful lives of the related assets, through charges to depreciation, depletion and amortization. If the fair value of the estimated asset retirement obligation changes, an adjustment is recorded to both the asset retirement obligation and the asset retirement cost. Revisions in estimated liabilities can result from revisions of estimated inflation rates, escalating retirement costs and changes in the estimated timing of settling asset retirement obligations. |
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The MGP has the right to withhold $200 per month of partnership revenues in partnership reserves to cover future plugging and abandonment costs of the well, beginning one year after each partnership well begins producing. This $200 also includes the MGP’s share of revenues. The MGP’s retained revenues will be used exclusively for plugging and abandonment of the well. To the extent any portion of those reserves ultimately is not required for the plugging and abandonment costs of the well it will be returned to the general operating revenue of the Partnership. There were no funds withheld from the Partnership’s revenues for future plugging and abandonment costs during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and the three months ended March 31, 2014. |
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Additionally, MDS maintains performance bonds for plugging, reclaiming and abandoning of the Partnership’s wells as required by governmental agencies. If a government agency were required to access these performance bonds to cover plugging, reclaiming or abandonment costs on a Partnership well, the Partnership would be obligated to fund any amounts in excess of funds previously withheld by the MGP to cover these expenses. |
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Income Taxes - Since the taxable income or loss of the Partnership is reported in the separate tax returns of the individual partners, no provision has been made for income taxes by the Partnership. |
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Accounting for uncertainty in income taxes requires financial statement recognition, measurement and disclosure of uncertain tax positions recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. Under this guidance, income tax positions must meet a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective date to be recognized upon the adoption of the standard. The Partnership did not have any unrecognized tax benefits, and there was no effect on its financial condition. The Partnership has not identified any uncertain tax positions and as such no interest or penalties have been included in other expense on the statement of operations. The Partnership will file a U.S. federal income tax return, but income will be passed through to the partners. |
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Fair Value Measurement – The Partnership measures assets and liabilities at fair value in accordance with the Codification topic, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. This topic defines fair value, establishes a framework for its measurement and requires disclosures regarding the Partnership’s fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The carrying amount of the Partnership’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, drilling advances to Managing General Partner, Due to Managing General Partner and accrued liabilities approximated fair value as of March 31, 2015. |
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Revenue Recognition - Sales of gas are recognized when gas has been delivered to a custody transfer point, persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists, the rights and responsibility of ownership pass to the purchaser upon delivery, collection of revenue from the sale is reasonably assured, and the sales price is fixed or determinable. Gas is sold by MDS to Snyder Brothers, Inc., Agent, an affiliated entity, in the market at prevailing prices with certain adjustments based on, among other factors, whether a well delivers to a gathering or transmission line, quality of gas and prevailing supply and demand conditions, so that the price of the gas fluctuates to remain competitive with other available gas supplies. As a result, the Partnership’s revenues from the sale of gas will suffer if market prices decline and benefit if they increase. However, MDS may from time to time enter into derivative agreements, usually with a term of two years or less which may either fix or collar a price in order to reduce market price fluctuations. The Partnership believes that the pricing provisions of its gas contracts are customary in the industry. The Partnership did not enter into derivative agreements for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and the three months ended March 31, 2014. |
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In May 2014, the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) issued their converged standard on revenue recognition that provides a single, comprehensive model that entities will apply to determine the measurement of revenue and timing of when it is recognized. The underlying principle is that an entity will recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at an amount that the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The standard outlines a five-step approach to apply the underlying principle: (a) identify the contract with the customer, (b) identify the separate performance obligations in the contract, (c) determine the transaction price, (d) allocate the transaction price to separate performance obligations and (e) recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied. The revenue standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period, and can be adopted under the full retrospective method or simplified transition method. Early adoption is not permitted. We plan to adopt the revenue standard beginning January 1, 2017 and are currently evaluating the impact these changes will have on our condensed consolidated financial statements. |
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Use of Estimates - The Partnership has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these financials statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates of gas reserve quantities provide the basis for calculation of depletion, depreciation, amortization and impairment, each of which represent a significant component of the financial statements. |