Summary of principal accounting policies | 12 Months Ended |
Nov. 30, 2014 |
Summary of principal accounting policies | |
Summary of principal accounting policies | 3 |
Summary of principal accounting policies |
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A summary of the significant accounting policies applied in the presentation of the accompanying financial statements follows: |
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Basis of presentation |
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The accompanying financial statements are stated in US dollars and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. |
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Use of estimates |
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The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Management makes its best estimate of the ultimate outcome for these items based on historical trends and other information available when the financial statements are prepared. Changes in estimates are recognized in accordance with the accounting rules for the estimate, which is typically in the period when new information becomes available to management. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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The Company considers all short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and have original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents as of November 30, 2014 and November 30, 2013. |
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Concentration of credit risk |
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The Company places its cash and cash equivalents with a high credit quality financial institution. The Company maintains United States Dollars at banks in Romania and Switzerland that are not insured. The Company minimizes its credit risks associated with cash by periodically evaluating the credit quality of its primary financial institutions. |
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Foreign currency translations |
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The Company is located and operating outside of the United States of America. The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. Dollar. At the transaction date, each asset, liability, revenue and expense is translated into U.S. dollars by the use of the exchange rate in effect at that date. At the period end, monetary assets and liabilities are re-measured by using the exchange rate in effect at that date. The resulting foreign exchange gains and losses are included in operations. Currently, all assets in foreign banks are denominated in U.S. Dollar’s and no foreign exchange translation or gains and losses were recognized. |
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Loss per share |
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The Company reports basic loss per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260 “Earnings Per Share” (“EPS”). Basic loss per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and diluted EPS is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and dilutive common stock equivalents. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net loss (numerator) applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding (denominator) for the period. There are no potentially dilutive securities outstanding and therefore, diluted earnings per share on not presented. All per share and per share information are adjusted retroactively to reflect stock splits and changes in par value. |
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Income taxes |
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The Company follows the guideline under ASC Topic 740 “Income Taxes” which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates, applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Since the Company is in the developmental stage and has losses, no deferred tax asset or income taxes have been recorded in the financial statements. |
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Fair value measurements |
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The Company follows the guidelines in ASC Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, which are required to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which the Company would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, such as inherent risk, transfer restrictions and credit risk. |
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The Company applies the following fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement: |
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Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
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Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. |
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Level 3—inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques, including option pricing models and discounted cash flow models. |
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ASC Topic 820, in and of itself, does not require any fair value measurements. As at November 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company did not have assets or liabilities subject to fair value measurement. |
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Financial instruments |
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The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, accounts payable and accrued liabilities and their carrying values approximate fair value because of their short-term nature. Management is of the opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest or credit risks arising from these financial instruments. |
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Comprehensive income |
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The Company has adopted ASC 220 “Comprehensive Income”, which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. |
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For the periods ended November 30, 2014, November 30, 2013 and the period August 28, 2009 (date of inception) through November 30, 2014, there are no reconciling items between the net loss presented in the statements of operations and comprehensive loss as defined by ASC 220 and no comprehensive income is disclosed separately. |
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Recently issued accounting pronouncements |
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In June 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB “) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-10 “Development Stage Entities. (Topic 915), Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements. The amendments in ASU 2014-10 remove the definition of a development stage entity from the Master Glossary of the Accounting Standards Codification, thereby removing the financial reporting distinction between development stage entities and other reporting entities from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). In addition, the amendments eliminate the requirements for development stage entities to: (i) present inception-to-date information in the statements of income, cash flows, and shareholder equity; (ii) label the financial statements as those of a development stage entity; (iii) disclose a description of the development stage activities in which the entity is engaged; and (iv) disclose in the first year in which the entity is no longer a development stage entity that in prior years it had been in the development stage. The presentation and disclosure requirements in ASC Topic 915, "Development Stage Entities" are no longer required for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. The revised consolidation standards will take effect in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015, however, early adoption is permitted. The Company has elected to early adopt the provisions of ASU 2014-10 for these financial statements. |
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The Company adopts new pronouncements relating to generally accepted accounting principles applicable to the Company as they are issued, which may be in advance of their effective date. Management does not believe that any pronouncement not yet effective but recently issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the AICPA or the SEC would, if adopted, have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements. |