“Governmental Body” means any: (a) nation, state, commonwealth, province, territory, county, municipality, district or other jurisdiction of any nature; (b) federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other government; (c) governmental or quasi-governmental body of any nature (including any governmental division, department, agency, commission, instrumentality, official, ministry, fund, foundation, center, organization, unit, body or entity and any court or other tribunal, and for the avoidance of doubt, any Tax authority); or (d) self-regulatory organization (including NASDAQ and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority).
“IFRS” means International Financial Reporting Standards, as applied by the Company.
“Intellectual Property” means copyright, neighboring and related rights, database rights, trade and service marks, trade names, rights in logos and get-up, goodwill and the right to sue for passing off or unfair competition, inventions, domain names, confidential information, trade secrets and know-how, registered designs, design rights, patents, utility models, semi-conductor topographies, all rights of whatsoever nature in computer software and data, all rights of privacy and all intangible rights and privileges of a nature similar or allied to any of the foregoing, in every case in any part of the world and whether or not registered; and including all granted registrations and all applications for registration in respect of any of the same but excluding any standard “off the shelf” software products.
“IP Rights” means all Intellectual Property owned, licensed, or controlled by the Company or its Subsidiaries that is necessary or used in the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as presently conducted.
“Legal Requirement” means any national, federal, state, foreign, material local or municipal or other law, statute, directive, constitution, principle of common law, resolution, ordinance, code, edict, decree, rule, regulation, ruling or requirement issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated, implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under the authority of any Governmental Body.
“Material Adverse Effect” means any effect that, considered together with all other effects that have occurred prior to the date of determination of the occurrence of the Material Adverse Effect, has or would reasonably be expected to have or result in a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, operations or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; provided, however, that effects from the following shall not be deemed to constitute (nor shall effects from any of the following be taken into account in determining whether there has occurred) a Material Adverse Effect: (i) conditions generally affecting the industries in which the Company participates or the United Kingdom, United States or global economy or capital markets as a whole, to the extent that such conditions do not have a disproportionate impact on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other companies in the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate; (ii) any failure by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to meet any estimates or expectations of their development programs, internal projections or forecasts or third-party revenue or earnings predictions for any period ending (or for which revenues or earnings are released) on or after the date hereof (it being understood, however, that any effect causing or contributing to such failures to meet projections or predictions may constitute Material Adverse Effect and may be taken into account in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred); (iii) the execution, delivery, announcement or performance of the obligations under this Agreement, the Share Exchange Agreement or the announcement, pendency or anticipated consummation of the Exchange; (iv) any natural disaster or any acts of terrorism, sabotage, military action or war or any escalation or worsening thereof, or any viruses, pandemics, epidemic or other outbreak of illness or public health event or any spread or worsening thereof, or any other effect that may be considered a force majeure event; (v) any changes (after the date hereof) in IFRS or GAAP or applicable Legal Requirements (or, in each case, the interpretation thereof) to the extent that such conditions do not have a disproportionate impact on the Company or its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other companies in the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate; (vi) the taking of any action, or the failure to take any action, by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, that is required to comply with the terms of this Agreement or the Share Exchange Agreement; (vii) any changes in or affecting research and development, clinical trials or other drug development activities (including the failure to obtain positive results from clinical trials, the occurrence of adverse events or serious adverse events in any clinical trial, development activities or favorable responses from any applicable Governmental Body) conducted by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or licensees in respect of the Company’s products or product candidates; (viii) any rejection or non-acceptance by a Governmental Body of a registration or filing by the Company relating to any IP Rights of the Company; or (ix) regulatory approval of, or regulatory action or announcement with respect to, any product, or product candidates, of a third party that are similar to, or expected to compete against, any of the Company’s product candidates.