CUSIP No. 928551100 | SCHEDULE 13D | Page 6 of 11 |
Item 1. Security and Issuer.
This statement relates to the Common Stock, par value $0.001 (the “Shares”), issued by VIVUS, Inc. (the “Issuer”). The address of the principal executive offices of the Issuer is 1172 Castro Street, Mountain View, California 94040.
Item 2. Identity and Background.
The persons filing this statement are Sarissa Capital Management LP (“Sarissa Capital”), Sarissa Capital Offshore Master Fund LP (“Sarissa Offshore”), Sarissa Capital Domestic Fund LP (“Sarissa Domestic”), and Alexander J. Denner, Ph.D., a citizen of the United States of America (collectively, the “Reporting Persons”).
The principal business address of (i) each of Sarissa Capital, Sarissa Domestic and Dr. Denner is c/o Sarissa Capital Management LP, 660 Steamboat Road, 3rd Floor, Greenwich, CT 06830 and (ii) Sarissa Offshore is c/o Ogier Fiduciary Services (Cayman) Limited, 89 Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman KY1-9007, Cayman Islands.
Sarissa Capital’s principal business is serving as investment advisor to certain private investment funds, including Sarissa Domestic and Sarissa Offshore (collectively, the “Sarissa Funds”). The ultimate general partner of each of Sarissa Capital, Sarissa Domestic and Sarissa Offshore is controlled by Dr. Denner. Dr. Denner’s principal occupation is serving as the Chief Investment Officer of Sarissa Capital and as the managing member of Sarissa Capital’s general partner.
The name, citizenship, present principal occupation or employment and business address of each director and executive officer of the Reporting Persons are set forth in Schedule A attached hereto.
None of the Reporting Persons nor any manager or executive officer of the Reporting Persons, has, during the past five years, (a) been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors), or (b) been a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting, or mandating activities subject to, Federal or State securities laws or a finding of any violation with respect to such laws.
Item 3. Source or Amount of Funds or Other Consideration.
The Reporting Persons may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of, in the aggregate, 2,007,099 Shares. The aggregate purchase price of the Shares purchased by the Reporting Persons collectively was approximately $26.6 million (including commissions). The source of funding for these Shares was the general working capital of the respective purchasers.
Item 4. Purpose of Transaction.
The Reporting Persons acquired the Shares with the belief that the Shares were undervalued.
On May 22, 2013, Dr. Denner entered into an agreement (the “Nomination Agreement”) with First Manhattan Co. (“FMC”), a beneficial owner of 9,706,976 Shares (the “FMC Shares”), pursuant to which, among other things, Dr. Denner agreed to become a member of the slate of directors to be nominated to the Issuer’s board by an affiliate of FMC at the Issuer’s upcoming annual meeting (the “Annual Meeting”). The Nomination Agreement also provides that the Reporting Persons will not dispose of any Shares prior to the conclusion of the Annual Meeting. The Reporting Persons intend to participate in the solicitation of proxies by FMC and certain of its affiliates in respect of the Annual Meeting.
CUSIP No. 928551100 | SCHEDULE 13D | Page 7 of 11 |
The description of the Nomination Agreement in this Schedule 13D is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Nomination Agreement, a copy of which is filed with this Schedule 13D as Exhibit 2 hereto.
The Reporting Persons may, from time to time and at any time, subject to the terms of the Nomination Agreement: (i) acquire additional Shares and/or other equity, debt, notes, instruments or other securities (collectively, “Securities”) of the Issuer in the open market or otherwise; (ii) dispose of any or all of their Securities in the open market or otherwise; or (iii) engage in any hedging or similar transactions with respect to the Securities.
NEITHER THE NOMINATION AGREEMENT NOR THIS SCHEDULE 13D IS A SOLICITATION OF PROXIES FROM THE STOCKHOLDER OF THE ISSUER.
Item 5. Interest in Securities of the Issuer.
(a) The Reporting Persons may be deemed to beneficially own, in the aggregate, 2,007,099 Shares representing approximately 1.99% of the Issuer's outstanding Shares (based upon the 100,665,029 Shares stated to be outstanding as of April 23, 2013 by the Issuer in the Issuer’s Form 10−Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013).
(b) For purposes of this Schedule 13D:
Sarissa Domestic has sole voting power and sole dispositive power with regard to 982,476 Shares. Sarissa Offshore has sole voting power and sole dispositive power with regard to 1,024,623 Shares. Sarissa Capital, as the investment advisor to the Sarissa Funds, may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the 2,007,099 Shares held by the Sarissa Funds. By virtue of his position as the Chief Investment Officer of Sarissa Capital and as the managing member of Sarissa Capital’s general partner, Dr. Denner may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the 2,007,099 Shares held by the Sarissa Funds.
In addition, by virtue of the Nomination Agreement, the Reporting Persons, together with FMC and certain of its affiliates and certain of their other nominees to the Issuer’s board, may be deemed to be a "group" pursuant to Rule 13d-5(b)(1) promulgated under the Exchange Act. Collectively, the "group" may be deemed to beneficially own 12,006,203 Shares, representing 11.9% of the outstanding Shares. The Reporting Persons each disclaim beneficial ownership of the FMC Shares and the Shares beneficially owned by such other nominees. The security interests reported in this Schedule 13D do not include the FMC Shares or the Shares beneficially owned by such other nominees.
CUSIP No. 928551100 | SCHEDULE 13D | Page 8 of 11 |
(c) The following table sets forth all transactions with respect to Shares effected during the past sixty (60) days by any of the Reporting Persons, inclusive of any transactions effected through 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on May 23, 2013. Except as otherwise noted below, all such transactions were purchases of Shares effected in the open market.
Name of Reporting Person | | Date of Transaction | | Amount of Securities | | Price Per Share ($) |
Sarissa Domestic | | May 8, 2013 | | 4,161 | | 13.10 |
Sarissa Domestic | | May 9, 2013 | | 84,438 | | 13.10 |
Sarissa Domestic | | May 10, 2013 | | 87,180 | | 12.88 |
Sarissa Domestic | | May 14, 2013 | | 171,325 | | 13.68 |
Sarissa Domestic | | May 15, 2013 | | 48,950 | | 13.03 |
Sarissa Domestic | | May 16, 2013 | | 74,190 | | 12.42 |
Sarissa Domestic | | May 17, 2013 | | 48,950 | | 12.38 |
Sarissa Domestic | | May 20, 2013 | | 116,514 | | 12.90 |
Sarissa Domestic | | May 21, 2013 | | 53,068 | | 13.19 |
Sarissa Domestic | | May 22, 2013 | | 293,700 | | 13.61 |
| | | | | | |
Sarissa Offshore | | May 8, 2013 | | 4,339 | | 13.10 |
Sarissa Offshore | | May 9, 2013 | | 88,060 | | 13.10 |
Sarissa Offshore | | May 10, 2013 | | 90,920 | | 12.88 |
Sarissa Offshore | | May 14, 2013 | | 178,675 | | 13.68 |
Sarissa Offshore | | May 15, 2013 | | 51,050 | | 13.03 |
Sarissa Offshore | | May 16, 2013 | | 77,373 | | 12.42 |
Sarissa Offshore | | May 17, 2013 | | 51,050 | | 12.38 |
Sarissa Offshore | | May 20, 2013 | | 121,512 | | 12.90 |
Sarissa Offshore | | May 21, 2013 | | 55,344 | | 13.19 |
Sarissa Offshore | | May 22, 2013 | | 306,300 | | 13.61 |
Item 6. Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships with Respect to Securities of the Issuer.
Except for the Nomination Agreement and as otherwise described herein, there are no contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships (legal or otherwise) among the persons named in Item 2 and between such persons and any person with respect to any securities of the Issuer, including but not limited to transfer or voting of any of the securities, finder's fees, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees of profits, division of profits or loss, or the giving or withholding of proxies.
Item 7. Material to Be Filed as Exhibits.
CUSIP No. 928551100 | SCHEDULE 13D | Page 9 of 11 |
SIGNATURE
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, the undersigned certifies that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.
Dated: May 23, 2013
SARISSA CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LP |
| |
| |
By: | /s/ Seth Platt |
| Name: Seth Platt |
| Title: Chief Operating Officer & Chief Compliance Officer |
| |
| |
SARISSA CAPITAL DOMESTIC FUND LP |
| |
| |
By: | Sarissa Capital Fund GP LP, its general partner |
| |
| |
By: | /s/ Seth Platt |
| Name: Seth Platt |
| Title: Authorized Person |
| |
| |
SARISSA CAPITAL OFFSHORE MASTER FUND LP |
| |
| |
By: | Sarissa Capital Offshore Fund GP LLC, its general partner |
| |
| |
By: | /s/ Seth Platt |
| Name: Seth Platt |
| Title: Authorized Person |
/s/ Alexander J. Denner |
Alexander J. Denner |
CUSIP No. 928551100 | SCHEDULE 13D | Page 10 of 11 |
JOINT FILING AGREEMENT
In accordance with Rule 13d−1(k)(1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the persons named below agree to the joint filing on behalf of each of them of a statement on Schedule 13D (including amendments thereto) with respect to the Common Stock of VIVUS, Inc. and further agree that this Joint Filing Agreement be included as an Exhibit to such joint filings. In evidence thereof, the undersigned, being duly authorized, have executed this Joint Filing Agreement this 23rd day of May, 2013.
SARISSA CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LP |
| |
| |
By: | /s/ Seth Platt |
| Name: Seth Platt |
| Title: Chief Operating Officer & Chief Compliance Officer |
| |
| |
SARISSA CAPITAL DOMESTIC FUND LP |
| |
| |
By: | Sarissa Capital Fund GP LP, its general partner |
| |
| |
By: | /s/ Seth Platt |
| Name: Seth Platt |
| Title: Authorized Person |
| |
| |
| |
SARISSA CAPITAL OFFSHORE MASTER FUND LP |
| |
| |
By: | Sarissa Capital Offshore Fund GP LLC, its general partner |
| |
| |
By: | /s/ Seth Platt |
| Name: Seth Platt |
| Title: Authorized Person |
/s/ Alexander J. Denner |
Alexander J. Denner |
CUSIP No. 928551100 | SCHEDULE 13D | Page 11 of 11 |
SCHEDULE A
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REPORTING PERSONS
The following sets forth the name, position, and principal occupation of each director and executive officer of each of the Reporting Persons. Each such person is a citizen of the United States of America. Except as otherwise indicated, the business address of each director and officer is c/o Sarissa Capital Management LP, 660 Steamboat Road, 3rd Floor, Greenwich, CT 06830. To the best of the Reporting Persons' knowledge, except as set forth in this statement on Schedule 13D, none of the directors or executive officers of the Reporting Persons own any Shares.
SARISSA CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LP
SARISSA CAPITAL DOMESTIC FUND LP
SARISSA CAPITAL OFFSHORE MASTER FUND LP
Name | | Position |
| | |
Alexander J. Denner, Ph.D. | | Chief Investment Officer |
Richard Mulligan, Ph.D. | | Senior Managing Director |
Mayu Sris | | Managing Director |
Mark DiPaolo | | General Counsel |
Seth Platt | | Chief Operating Officer and Chief Compliance Officer |
| | |