Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block] | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation and Overview Blue Capital Reinsurance Holdings Ltd. (the "Company" or the "Registrant") is a Bermuda exempted limited liability company that, through its subsidiaries (collectively "Blue Capital"), provides collateralized reinsurance in the property catastrophe market and invests in various insurance-linked securities. The Company was incorporated under the laws of Bermuda on June 24, 2013, commenced operations on November 12, 2013 and has a limited operating history. The Company’s headquarters and principal executive offices are located at Waterloo House, 100 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke, Bermuda HM 08, which is also our registered office. The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. ("GAAP"). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported and disclosed amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues earned and expenses incurred during the period. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. The significant estimates reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to, loss and loss adjustment expense ("LAE") reserves and written and earned reinsurance premiums. Certain prior period amounts, all of which are immaterial, have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. On November 5, 2013, the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 was declared effective, pursuant to which it sold 6,250,000 Common Shares to the public at a price of $20.00 per share (the "IPO"). Concurrent with the IPO, the Company completed a private placement with Montpelier Reinsurance Ltd. ("Montpelier Re"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Montpelier Re Holdings Ltd. ("Montpelier"), pursuant to which it sold an additional 2,500,000 Common Shares at a price of $20.00 per share (the "Private Placement"). The Company’s total gross proceeds from the IPO and the Private Placement were $175.0 million , and its total net proceeds (expressed after its net expenses associated with the IPO) were $174.0 million . The Company’s Common Shares began trading on the New York Stock Exchange on November 6, 2013 under the symbol "BCRH" and were subsequently listed on the Bermuda Stock Exchange under the symbol "BCRH.BH." On March 31, 2015, Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd. ("Endurance") announced the signing of a definitive agreement and plan of merger (the "Merger Agreement") with Montpelier and Millhill Holdings Ltd., a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Endurance ("Merger Sub"), under which Endurance, through Merger Sub, acquired all of the outstanding common shares of Montpelier (the "Merger"). The Merger was completed on July 31, 2015 (the "Closing Date") and on the Closing Date Merger Sub merged into Endurance. Effective on the Closing Date: (i) Endurance became the beneficial owner of 33.3% of the Company’s outstanding Common Shares, representing those Common Shares formerly beneficially owned by Montpelier and its wholly-owned subsidiary Montpelier Re; and (ii) Endurance and its subsidiaries began providing each of the services to Blue Capital that had formerly been provided by Montpelier and its subsidiaries. On December 29, 2015, Montpelier Re was merged into Endurance Specialty Insurance Ltd. ("Endurance Bermuda") and by operation of law Endurance Bermuda became the direct owner of the Company’s Outstanding Common Shares previously held by Montpelier Re. Prior to the Closing Date, Blue Capital leveraged Montpelier and its subsidiaries' reinsurance underwriting expertise and infrastructure to conduct its business. See Note 11. The Company operates as a single business segment through its wholly-owned subsidiaries: (i) Blue Capital Re Ltd. ("Blue Capital Re"), a Bermuda Class 3A insurer which provides collateralized reinsurance; and (ii) Blue Capital Re ILS Ltd. ("Blue Capital Re ILS"), a Bermuda exempted limited liability company which conducts hedging and other investment activities, including entering into industry loss warranties and related instruments, in support of Blue Capital Re’s operations. The Company’s business strategy is to build and maintain a diversified portfolio of reinsurance risks that will generate underwriting profits, which it intends principally to distribute to its shareholders through the payment of dividends, with returns commensurate with the amount of risk assumed. The Company seeks to provide its shareholders with the opportunity to own an alternative asset class whose returns are believed to have historically been largely uncorrelated to those of other asset classes, such as global equities and bonds. Subject to the discretion of the Company’s board of directors (the "Board"), the Company NOTE 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, cont'd intends to distribute through dividends or repurchases of Common Shares a minimum of 90% of its annual Distributable Income to its holders of Common Shares and RSUs. "Distributable Income," a non-GAAP measure, means GAAP net income plus (minus) non-cash expenses (revenues) recorded in net income for the period. Subject to the discretion of the Board, the Company intends to make regular quarterly dividend payments for each of the first three quarters of each year, followed by Common Share repurchases or a fourth "special" dividend after the end of the year to meet its income distribution target for each calendar year. Through each of the following roles and relationships, Blue Capital leverages Endurance’s reinsurance underwriting expertise and infrastructure to conduct its business: (i) Blue Capital Management Ltd. (the "Manager"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Endurance, manages Blue Capital Re’s and Blue Capital Re ILS’ reinsurance underwriting decisions; (ii) Blue Water Re Ltd., Endurance’s wholly-owned special purpose insurance and reinsurance vehicle, is a significant source of reinsurance business for Blue Capital Re; and (iii) certain employees of Endurance also serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (the "CEO"), the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (the "CFO"), and as two of the Company’s five directors, including the role of Chairman of the Board. Endurance is a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange and headquartered in Bermuda. See Note 11. The Company qualifies as an "emerging growth company" as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the "JOBS Act"). As a result, the Company is eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. The Company intends to continue to take advantage of some, but not all, of the exemptions available to emerging growth companies until such time that it is no longer an emerging growth company. The Company has, however, irrevocably elected not to take advantage of the extended transition period afforded by the JOBS Act for the implementation of new or revised accounting standards. As a result, the Company will comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. Cash and Cash Equivalents Blue Capital’s cash and cash equivalents of $6.1 million and $11.5 million at December 31, 2015 and 2014 , respectively, consist of cash and fixed income investments with maturities of less than three months, as measured from the date of purchase. For all periods presented, the amortized cost of each of Blue Capital’s cash equivalents approximated their fair value. Net investment income is recorded net of investment management, custody and other investment-related expenses. For all periods presented, the amount of net investment income that Blue Capital earned on its cash and cash equivalents totaled less than $0.1 million . Amounts Held in Trust for the Benefit of Ceding Companies Blue Capital Re does not operate with a financial strength rating and, instead, fully collateralizes its reinsurance obligations through cash and cash equivalents held in various trust funds established for the benefit of ceding companies. As of December 31, 2015 , Blue Capital had pledged $5.1 million of its cash and cash equivalents to trust accounts established for the benefit of third parties ( $5.1 million ) and Blue Water Re (less than $0.1 million ). As of December 31, 2014 , Blue Capital Re and Blue Capital Re ILS had collectively pledged $10.4 million of their cash and cash equivalents to trust accounts established for the benefit of third parties ( $10.0 million ) and Blue Water Re ( $0.4 million ). The cash and cash equivalents pledged to Blue Water Re represent funds that have not yet been formally transferred to a trust account established by Blue Water Re for its benefit pursuant to the BW Retrocessional Agreement (see below). These amounts are presented on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as "cash and cash equivalents." As of December 31, 2015 and 2014 , Blue Capital had transferred $195.3 million and $183.6 million of its cash and cash equivalents to a trust account established by Blue Water Re for its benefit pursuant to the BW Retrocessional Agreement. These amounts are presented on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as "funds held by ceding companies." NOTE 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, cont'd Reinsurance Premiums and Acquisition Costs Blue Capital Re writes reinsurance contracts on both an excess-of-loss and a pro-rata basis. For excess-of-loss contracts, written premiums are typically based on the deposit or minimum premium specified in the reinsurance contract. For pro-rata contracts, written premiums are recognized based on estimates of ultimate premiums provided by either the ceding companies or the Manager. All of Blue Capital Re’s reinsurance contracts are currently being written on a losses-occurring basis, which means that all loss events occurring during the period of the contract are covered, regardless of the inception dates of the underlying policies. Any loss events occurring after the expiration of a losses-occurring contract are not covered. For reinsurance contracts which incorporate minimum premium amounts, Blue Capital Re typically writes the entire ultimate premium at inception, and earns the associated premium after the premium is written over the term of the contract. For reinsurance contracts which do not incorporate minimum premium amounts, Blue Capital Re typically writes the premium over the term of the contract, and earns the associated premium in the same periods that the premium is written. Subsequent adjustments of written premium, based on reports of actual premium by the ceding companies, or revisions in estimates of ultimate premium, are recorded in the period in which they are determined. Such adjustments are generally determined after the associated risk periods have expired, in which case the premium adjustments are fully earned when written. Unearned reinsurance premiums represent the portion of premiums written that are applicable to future reinsurance coverage provided by in-force contracts. Reinsurance premiums receivable are recorded at amounts due less any provision for doubtful accounts. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014 , Blue Capital Re did not require a provision for doubtful accounts. When a reinsurance contract provides for a reinstatement of coverage following a covered loss, the associated reinstatement premiums are recorded as both written and earned when Blue Capital Re determines that such a loss event has occurred. Deferred reinsurance acquisition costs are comprised of commissions, brokerage costs, premium taxes and excise taxes, each of which relates directly to the writing of reinsurance contracts. Deferred reinsurance acquisition costs are typically amortized over the underlying risk period of the related contracts. However, if the sum of a contract’s expected losses and LAE and deferred reinsurance acquisition costs exceeds related unearned premiums and any projected investment income, a premium deficiency is determined to exist. In this event, deferred reinsurance acquisition costs are immediately expensed to the extent necessary to eliminate the premium deficiency. If the premium deficiency exceeds deferred reinsurance acquisition costs then a liability is accrued for the excess deficiency. There were no premium deficiency adjustments recognized during the periods presented. Profit commissions incurred are included in reinsurance acquisition costs within the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income. Accrued profit commissions payable are included in reinsurance balances payable within the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Reinsurance Balances Payable Reinsurance balances payable consist of: (i) losses and LAE that have been approved for payment; and (ii) profit commissions payable. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014 , Blue Capital Re had reinsurance balances payable of $7.6 million and $2.8 million , respectively. NOTE 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, cont'd Ceded Reinsurance In the normal course of business, Blue Capital Re may purchase reinsurance in order to manage its exposures. The amount of reinsurance that Blue Capital Re may buy will vary from year to year depending on its risk appetite, as well as the availability and cost of the reinsurance coverage. Ceded reinsurance premiums will be accounted for on a basis consistent with those used in accounting for the underlying reinsurance premiums assumed and will be reported as a reduction of net reinsurance premiums written and earned. Under Blue Capital Re’s reinsurance security policy, its reinsurers are typically required to be rated "A-" (Excellent) or better by A.M. Best (or an equivalent rating with another recognized rating agency) at the time the policy is written. Blue Capital Re also considers reinsurers that are not rated or do not fall within this threshold on a case-by-case basis if collateralized up to policy limits, net of any premiums owed. The Manager will monitor the financial condition and ratings of Blue Capital’s reinsurers on an ongoing basis. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014 , Blue Capital Re had not purchased any reinsurance. Derivative Instruments Current accounting guidance requires the recognition of all derivative financial instruments including embedded derivative instruments, as either assets or liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. The Company participates in derivative instruments in the form of industry loss warranty swaps as a way to access certain risks. Derivatives are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value and any gains or losses recognized in net income (loss) from derivative instruments in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. Fair Value Hierarchy GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of certain assets and liabilities into the three broad levels described below. The level in the hierarchy within which a given fair value measurement falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the measurement. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date, Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, and Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs (i.e., on the basis of pricing models with significant unobservable inputs or non-binding broker quotes) for the asset or liability. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" ("ASU 2014-09"). ASU 2014-09 provides comprehensive guidance on the recognition of revenue from customers arising from the transfer of goods and services. The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for these goods or services. ASU 2014-09 also provides guidance on accounting for certain contract costs and will also require new disclosures. ASU 2014-09 was to be effective for public business entities in annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016, however, in July 2015, the FASB decided to defer by one year the effective dates of ASU 2014-09, and as a result, ASU 2014-09 will be effective for public business entities in annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its Consolidated Financial Statements. In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-02, "Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis" ("ASU 2015-02"). Under ASU 2015-02, all legal entities are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities. ASU 2015-02 set forth amendments: (1) modifying the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are variable interest entities ("VIEs") or voting interest entities; (2) eliminating the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership; (3) affecting the consolidation analysis of reporting entities that are involved with VIEs, particularly those that NOTE 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, cont'd have fee arrangements and related party relationships; and (4) providing a scope exception from consolidation guidance for certain reporting entities. ASU 2015-02 is effective for public business entities for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. ASU 2015-02 may be applied retrospectively or by using a modified retrospective approach by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the year of adoption. This standard does not impact the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements. In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, "Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs" ("ASU 2015-03"). The objective of ASU 2015-03 is to simplify the presentation of debt issuance costs by requiring direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in ASU 2015-03. ASU 2015-03 is effective for public business entities in annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. ASU 2015-03 should be applied retrospectively, and upon transition, applicable disclosures for a change in accounting principle shall be provided, including the transition method, a description of the prior period information that has been retrospectively adjusted, and the effect of the change on the applicable financial statement line items. This standard does not impact the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements. In May 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-09, "Disclosures about Short-Duration Contracts" ("ASU 2015-09"). The objective of ASU 2015-09 is to make targeted improvements to disclosure requirements for insurance companies that issue short-duration contracts. The guidance requires additional disclosures of claims development tables, frequency of reported claims, and history of claims duration. This information is required to be disaggregated so that useful information is not obscured by either the inclusion of a large amount of insignificant detail, or the aggregation of items that have significantly different characteristics. ASU 2015-09 is effective for public entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. ASU 2015-09 should be applied retrospectively and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance; however, it is not expected to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements. |