Long-Term Debt | Long-Term Debt Listed below are our debt obligations as of the periods presented: Interest Rate September 30, 2018 December 31, 2017 (in millions) RBL credit facility - due November 23, 2021 (1) Variable $ — $ 595 Senior secured term loans: Due May 24, 2018 (2)(3) Variable — 21 Due April 30, 2019 (4) Variable 8 8 Senior secured notes: Due May 1, 2024 9.375% 1,092 — Due November 29, 2024 8.00% 500 500 Due February 15, 2025 8.00% 1,000 1,000 Due May 15, 2026 7.75% 1,000 — Senior unsecured notes: Due May 1, 2020 9.375% 246 1,200 Due September 1, 2022 7.75% 195 250 Due June 15, 2023 6.375% 362 519 Total debt 4,403 4,093 Less short-term debt, net of debt issue costs of less than $1 million (8 ) (21 ) Total long-term debt 4,395 4,072 Less debt discount and non-current portion of unamortized debt issue costs (5) (100 ) (50 ) Total long-term debt, net $ 4,295 $ 4,022 (1) Carries interest at a specified margin over LIBOR of 2.50% to 3.50% , based on borrowing utilization. (2) Issued at 99% of par and carries interest at a specified margin over LIBOR of 2.75% , with a minimum LIBOR floor of 0.75% . As of December 31, 2017 , the effective interest rate of the term loan was 4.23% . (3) In April 2018, we retired the term loan in full. (4) Carries interest at a specified margin over the LIBOR of 3.50% , with a minimum LIBOR floor of 1.00% . As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 , the effective interest rate for the term loan was 5.81% and 4.98% , respectively. (5) Includes debt discount of $44 million and less than $1 million as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, associated with our senior secured notes maturing in 2024 and unamortized debt issue costs of $64 million and $56 million as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. During the second quarter of 2018, we issued $1 billion of 7.75% senior secured notes which mature in 2026 and used the proceeds (less fees and expenses) to repay $907 million of the amounts outstanding at that time under our Reserve-Based Loan Facility (RBL Facility). In conjunction with issuing the notes, we also reduced the amount of RBL Facility commitments to $629 million , which resulted in recording a loss of $2 million reflecting the elimination of associated unamortized debt-issue costs. During the first quarter of 2018, we completed an exchange of approximately $1,147 million of our senior unsecured notes maturing in May 2020, September 2022 and June 2023 for new 9.375% senior secured notes maturing in 2024 with an aggregate principal amount of approximately $1,092 million . The exchange transaction was accounted for as a modification of debt for our senior unsecured notes maturing in May 2020 and an extinguishment of debt for our senior unsecured notes maturing in September 2022 and June 2023. In conjunction with the exchange, we incurred approximately $62 million in related fees, recording $48 million as debt discount associated with exchanging our 2020 notes and $12 million in loss on modification of debt. In addition, we recorded a net gain on extinguishment of debt in the amount of $53 million primarily associated with retiring a portion of our 2022 and 2023 notes at less than face value. In 2018 and 2017, we also repurchased additional debt as follows: Quarter ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30, 2018 2017 2018 2017 (in millions) Debt repurchased - face value (1) — 101 19 157 Cash paid — 76 10 118 Gain on extinguishment of debt (2) — 24 9 37 (1) In 2018 and 2017, repurchases were associated with 2022 and 2023 senior unsecured notes and 2020 and 2023 senior unsecured notes, respectively. (2) Includes $1 million and $2 million for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, of non-cash expense related to eliminating associated unamortized debt issue costs. In 2017, we issued $1 billion of 8.00% senior secured notes maturing in 2025, using the proceeds to repay certain senior secured term loans and notes and repay a portion of the amounts outstanding under our RBL Facility. In conjunction with these transactions, we recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of approximately $53 million (including $30 million in non-cash expense related to eliminating associated unamortized debt issue costs and debt discounts). Reserve-based Loan Facility. We have an RBL Facility which allows us to borrow funds or issue letters of credit (LCs) up to $629 million . The RBL Facility matures in November 2021. As of September 30, 2018 , we had $610 million of capacity remaining with approximately $19 million of LCs issued and no amounts outstanding under the RBL Facility. The RBL Facility is collateralized by certain of our oil and natural gas properties and has a borrowing base subject to semi-annual redetermination. In November 2018, our RBL borrowing base was reaffirmed at $1.36 billion and total commitments remained at $629 million . Downward revisions of our oil and natural gas reserves volume and value due to declines in commodity prices, the impact of lower estimated capital spending in response to lower prices, performance revisions, or sales of assets or the incurrence of certain types of additional debt, among other items, could cause a reduction of our borrowing base in the future, and these reductions could be significant. Restrictive Provisions/Covenants. The availability of borrowings under our RBL Facility and our ability to incur additional indebtedness is subject to various financial and non-financial covenants and restrictions, including first lien debt to EBITDAX and current ratio financial covenants. First lien debt for purposes of the covenant only includes amounts borrowed under our RBL Facility. As part of our RBL Facility amendment in May 2018, we (i) extended our first lien debt to EBITDAX financial covenant and reduced the ratio to 2.25 to 1.00 and (ii) included a financial covenant for a current ratio (as defined in the RBL Facility) to be not less than 1.00 to 1.00. As of September 30, 2018 , we were in compliance with our debt covenants. Under our various debt agreements, we are limited in our ability to repurchase certain tranches of non-RBL Facility debt. Certain other covenants and restrictions, among other things, also limit or place certain conditions on our ability to incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, make restricted payments, pay dividends on equity interests, redeem, repurchase or retire equity interests or subordinated indebtedness, sell assets, make investments, create certain liens, prepay debt obligations, engage in certain transactions with affiliates, and enter into certain hedging agreements. |