Notes Payable | Note 8 – Notes Payable Notes payable consist of the following: September 30, 3017 December 31, 2016 Principal Accrued interest Principal Accrued interest Convertible notes Convertible note #1 $ 7,500 $ 208 $ 7,500 $ 31 Debt discount - - (3,104 ) - Convertible note #2 50,000 2,034 50,000 1,617 Debt discount (3,115 ) - (20,620 ) - Subtotal convertible notes net 54,385 2,242 33,776 1,648 Promissory notes Promissory note #1 - - 990 - Promissory note #2 - - 13,278 - Debt discount - - (3,510 ) - Promissory note #3 50,000 1,500 50,000 - Debt discount (13,542 ) - (32,292 ) - Promissory note #4 10,000 2,200 10,000 400 Debt discount (384 ) - (7,308 ) - Promissory note #5 36,100 1,504 36,100 3,581 Promissory note #6 5,040 - 5,040 106 Debt discount (420 ) - (4,200 ) - Promissory note #7 24,960 2,629 24,960 - Promissory note #8 50,000 2,083 50,000 - Promissory note #9 50,400 1,050 - - Debt discount (8,085 ) - - - Promissory note #10 70,000 2,917 - - Debt discount (22,166 ) - - - Promissory note #11 75,000 3,411 - - Debt discount (24,583 ) - - - Subtotal promissory notes net 302,320 17,294 143,058 4,087 Royalty notes Royalty note #1 15,107 - 46,876 - Debt discount (14,549 ) - (45,903 ) - Royalty note #2 15,178 - 48,938 - Debt discount (14,844 ) - (41,133 ) - Royalty note #3 192,000 8,000 192,000 - Debt discount (128,000 ) - (176,000 ) - Royalty note #4 325,000 13,542 325,000 4,375 Debt discount (225,894 ) - (311,258 ) - Subtotal royalty notes net 163,997 21,542 38,520 4,375 Related party promissory note Related party promissory note - - 97,749 - Total notes $ 520,702 $ 41,078 $ 313,103 $ 10,110 Current portion $ 209,346 $ 41,078 $ 238,264 $ 10,110 Long-term portion $ 311,356 - $ 74,839 $ - Convertible note #1: On August 7, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with a third party non-affiliate and issued a 7.5% interest bearing convertible debenture for $15,000 due on August 7, 2017, with conversion features commencing after 180 days following the date of the note. Payments of interest only were due monthly beginning September 2015. The loan is convertible at 70% of the average of the closing prices for the common stock during the five trading days prior to the conversion date. In connection with this Convertible note payable, the Company recorded a $5,770 discount on debt, related to the beneficial conversion feature of the note to be amortized over the life of the note or until the note is converted or repaid. This note was bifurcated with the embedded conversion option recorded as a derivative liability at fair value (See Note 9). On May 6, 2016 the note holder elected to convert $7,500 in principal into 30,000 shares of common stock. The note is currently in default. In connection with the issuance of the August Convertible Note Payable, the Company issued a warrant on August 7, 2015 to purchase 30,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $0.50 per share. The Black Scholes model was used in valuing the warrants in determining the relative fair value of the warrants issued in connection with the convertible note payable using the following inputs: Expected Term – 3 years, Expected Dividend Rate – 0%, Volatility – 100%, Risk Free Interest Rate -1.08%. The Company recorded an additional $4,873 discount on debt, related to the relative fair value of the warrants issued associated with the note to be amortized over the life of the note. Convertible note #2 On November 24, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with an existing non-affiliated shareholder, and issued a 10% interest bearing convertible debenture for $50,000 due on November 19, 2017. Payments of interest only are due monthly beginning December 2015. The loan is convertible at 70% of the average of the closing prices for the common stock during the five trading days prior to the conversion date, but may not be converted if such conversion would cause the holder to own more than 9.9% of outstanding common stock after giving effect to the conversion (which limitation may be removed by the holder upon 61 days advanced notice to the company). In connection with this Convertible Note Payable, the Company recorded a $32,897 discount on debt, related to the beneficial conversion feature of the note to be amortized over the life of the note or until the note is converted or repaid. This note was bifurcated with the embedded conversion option recorded as a derivative liability at fair value. As of September 30, 2017, this note has not been converted. In connection with the issuance of the November convertible note payable, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 80,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.80 per share. The warrant has an exercise period of two years from the date of issuance. The Black Scholes model was used in valuing the warrants in determining the relative fair value of the warrants issued in connection with the convertible note payable using the following inputs: Expected Term – 2 years, Expected Dividend Rate – 0%, Volatility – 100%, Risk Free Interest Rate -.61%. The Company recorded an additional $13,783 discount on debt, related to the relative fair value of the warrants issued associated with the note to be amortized over the life of the note. Promissory note #1: On December 18, 2015, the Company entered into a borrowing facility with a third party. The initial note value was for a principal balance of $10,200. The Company is allowed to draw limited additional funds at any time. During 2016 the Company drew an additional $13,100 in connection with this borrowing facility. The interest due is dependent on a cost schedule that is tied to the date of repayment of the principle. This borrowing facility was paid back in January 2017. Promissory note #2: On January 29, 2016, the Company entered into a note payable agreement with a third party. The note was for a principal balance of $44,850 in exchange for $29,505 in cash. The initial borrowing was paid back in August 2016. Subsequent to this initial repayment, the Company borrowed an additional $28,600 in September of 2016. The subsequent borrowing was paid back in April 2017. Promissory note #3: On March 30, 2016, the Company entered into a borrowing agreement with a third party. The note was for a principal balance of $50,000 and included 50,000 restricted common shares. The promissory note has a maturity date of June 30, 2018, and bears interest at 18% per annum. The purchaser did not sign the agreement nor deliver the proper consideration prior to March 31, 2016. The exchange of the $50,000 in cash consideration by the purchaser and the issuance of the 50,000 restricted common shares by the Company was made in conjunction with delivery of the signed purchase agreement and promissory note on April 5, 2016. The Company recorded a debt discount of $50,000 related to the relative fair value of the issued shares associated with the note to be amortized over the life of the note. Promissory note #4: On September 23, 2016, the Company provided an agreement to a third party to obtain a $10,000 promissory note in exchange for 100,000 restricted common shares and $10,000 in cash. The promissory note had a maturity date of October 31, 2017 and bears interest at 24% per annum. On October 31, 2017, the note was amended to extend the maturity date to October 31, 2018. There are no other changes to the note. The Company recorded a debt discount of $10,000 related to the relative fair value of the issued shares associated with the note to be amortized over the life of the note. Promissory note #5: On September 30, 2016, the Company provided an agreement to a third party to obtain a $36,100 promissory note in exchange for $36,100 in cash. The promissory note had a maturity date of October 1, 2017 and bears interest at 25% per annum. The note required interest only payments of $752 per month and a balloon payment of $36,100 for principle upon maturity. The note, along with promissory notes #7, #8, #9, #10, and #11(collectively “The Notes” and all to the same note holder), were amended November 1, 2017 and principal payments on The Notes is to be in sixty monthly payments of $15,000 principal and $10,000 monthly fee to commence December 1, 2018. Promissory note #6: On November 1, 2016, the Company provided an agreement to a third party to obtain a $5,040 promissory note in exchange for $5,040 in cash. The promissory note had a maturity date of November 1, 2017 and bears interest at 25% per annum. On November 1, 2017, the note was amended to extend the maturity date to November 1, 2018. There are no other changes to the note. The note requires interest only payments of $105 per month. In connection with the issuance of the note payable, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.10 per share. The warrant has an exercise period of four years from the date of issuance. The Black Scholes model was used in valuing the warrants in determining the relative fair value of the warrant using the following inputs: Expected Term – 4 years, Expected Dividend Rate – 0%, Volatility – 329%, Risk Free Interest Rate -1.56%. The Company recorded a discount of $5,040, related to the relative fair value of the warrants issued associated with the note to be amortized over the life of the note. Promissory note #7: On November 1, 2016, the Company provided an agreement to a third party to obtain a $24,960 promissory note in exchange for $24,960 in cash. The promissory note had a maturity date of November 1, 2017 and bears interest at 25% per annum. The note required total payments of $520 per month and a balloon payment of $24,960 for principle upon maturity. The note, along with promissory notes #5, #8, #9, #10, and #11(collectively “The Notes” and all to the same note holder), were amended November 1, 2017 and principal payments on The Notes is to be in sixty monthly payments of $15,000 principal and $10,000 monthly fee to commence December 1, 2018. Promissory note #8: On November 1, 2016, the Company provided an agreement to a third party to obtain a $50,000 promissory note in exchange for $50,000 in cash. The promissory note had a maturity date of November 1, 2019 and bears interest at 25% per annum. The note required total payments of $1,042 per month and a balloon payment of $50,000 for principle upon maturity. The note, along with promissory notes #5, #7, #9, #10, and #11(collectively “The Notes” and all to the same note holder), were amended November 1, 2017 and principal payments on The Notes is to be in sixty monthly payments of $15,000 principal and $10,000 monthly fee to commence December 1, 2018. Promissory note #9: On January 15, 2017, the Company provided an agreement to a third party to obtain a $50,400 promissory note in exchange for $50,400 in cash. The promissory note had a maturity date of January 15, 2018 and bears interest at 25% per annum. The note required total payments of $1,042 per month and a balloon payment of $50,000 for principle upon maturity. The Company recorded a debt discount of $27,720 related to the value of the issued shares associated with the process of obtaining the note to be amortized over the life of the note. The note, along with promissory notes #5, #7, #8, #10, and #11 (collectively “The Notes” and all to the same note holder), were amended November 1, 2017 and principal payments on The Notes is to be in sixty monthly payments of $15,000 principal and $10,000 monthly fee to commence December 1, 2018. Promissory note #10: On February 27, 2017, the Company provided an agreement to a third party to obtain a $70,000 promissory note in exchange for $70,000 in cash. The promissory note had a maturity date of February 27, 2020 and bears interest at 25% per annum. The note required total payments of $1,458 per month and a balloon payment of $70,000 for principle upon maturity. The Company recorded a debt discount of $28,000 related to the value of the issued shares associated with the process of obtaining the note to be amortized over the life of the note. The note, along with promissory notes #5, #7, #8, #9, and #11 (collectively “The Notes” and all to the same note holder), were amended November 1, 2017 and principal payments on The Notes is to be in sixty monthly payments of $15,000 principal and $10,000 monthly fee to commence December 1, 2018. Promissory note #11: On March 16, 2017, the Company provided an agreement to a third party to obtain a $75,000 promissory note in exchange for $75,000 in cash. The promissory note had a maturity date of March 16, 2020 and bears interest at 25% per annum. The note required total payments of $1,563 per month and a balloon payment of $75,000 for principle upon maturity. The Company recorded a debt discount of $30,000 related to the value of the issued shares associated with the process of obtaining the note to be amortized over the life of the note. The note, along with promissory notes #5, #7, #8, #9, and #11 (collectively “The Notes” and all to the same note holder), were amended November 1, 2017 and principal payments on The Notes is to be in sixty monthly payments of $15,000 principal and $10,000 monthly fee to commence December 1, 2018. Royalty note #1: On January 20, 2016, the company entered into a non-interest bearing note payable and royalty agreement with a third party. Under the note, the Company borrowed $65,000 and began to repay the principal amount at a rate of approximately $937 per month with escalations to approximately $3,531 per month as of February 2017 until the note is paid in full. In addition, starting in February 2018, the Company will pay the lender a royalty fee of five ($5) dollars per month for every ignition interlock devise that the Company has on the road in customers’ vehicles up to eight hundred (800) in perpetuity, and for every unit over 800, the Company will owe the lender $1 per month per device in perpetuity. In connection with this note, the Company recorded a debt discount of $65,000 relating to the future royalty payments, to be amortized over the life of the note. On September 30, 2016, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 to Royalty note #1 in order to remove a security interest in the Company’s assets to secure repayment of the original note and amend the royalty provisions of the original note to be $1 for each Device on the road beginning in the 25 th Royalty note #2: On March 29, 2016, the company consummated a non-interest bearing note payable and royalty agreement with a relative of the CEO with terms almost identical to the note referenced above. Under the note, the Company borrowed $55,000 and began to repay the principal amount at a rate of approximately $937 per month with escalations to approximately $3,531 per month as of April 2017 until the note is paid in full. In addition, starting in February 2018, the Company will pay the lender a royalty fee of five ($5) dollars per month for every ignition interlock devise that the Company has on the road in customers’ vehicles up to eight hundred (800) in perpetuity, and for every unit over 800, the Company will owe the lender $1 per month per device in perpetuity. In connection with this note, the Company recorded a debt discount of $55,000 relating to the future royalty payments, to be amortized over the life of the note. On September 30, 2016, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 to Royalty note #2 to amend the royalty provisions of the original note to be $1 for each Device on the road beginning in the 25 th Royalty note #3: On September 30, 2016, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “LSA”) with Doheny Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Doheny”), under which Doheny agreed to loan up to $542,400 in two phases, to be used to acquire additional parts and supplies to manufacture the Company’s proprietary breath alcohol ignition interlock devices. Under the terms of the LSA, the first phase will be a loan of up to $192,000 to acquire parts and supplies to manufacture 600 Devices; and the second phase will be a loan of up to $350,400 to acquire parts and supplies to manufacture 1,000 Devices. The Phase 1 Loan was funded in the amount of $192,000 by Doheny on September 30, 2016, upon which the Company forwarded the funds to its supplier on or about October 5, 2016, in order to acquire parts and supplies to manufacture 600 Devices. Both the Phase 1 Loan and the Phase 2 Loan mature three years from the date of funding, and are at an interest rate of 25% per annum. The note requires interest only payments of $4,000 per month. The Company can prepay the Phase 1 Loan and the Phase 2 Loan (if applicable) at any time without penalty. In exchange for Doheny funding the Phase 1 Loan, the Company issued Doheny a promissory note for $192,000 and also issued Doheny shares of common stock equal to 4.99% of the then-outstanding common stock, pursuant to the terms of a stock purchase agreement. As a result, on or about October 7, 2016, the Company issued Doheny 845,913 shares of common stock. In addition, upon funding of any portion of the Phase 2 loan (Royalty Note #4 below) then the Company is obligated to issue Doheny that number of additional shares of common stock that equals 5% of the then-outstanding common stock. Until the Company repays the Phase 1 Loan and the Phase 2 Loan, as applicable, Doheny has anti-dilution rights for the percentage of stock Doheny owns in the event the Company issues additional shares of common stock during that period. The Company also entered into a Royalty Agreement with Doheny, under which Doheny was granted perpetual royalty rights on all Devices when the Company has 500 or more Devices in service whether rented to end users or distributors. The royalty amounts vary between $1 and $2 per Device depending on a variety of factors. The Company recorded a debt discount of $192,000 related to the relative fair value of the issued shares associated with the Phase 1 note to be amortized over the life of the note. On August 3, 2017, the Company entered into an amendment (“Amendment No. 1 to Royalty Agreement”) with Doheny Group, LLC. The amendment amends the calculation of royalty amounts to a monthly calculation of $1.30 per unit (whether retail or wholesale unit) on the total number of units each month in perpetuity. The amendment also amends the payment of royalties to commence from and after the effective date of the amendment on all units at customers, beginning with the first unit. Royalty note #4: On November 4, 2016, the Company agreed to fund an initial portion of the Phase 2 loan as described in “Royalty note #3” above. In connection with this funding the common stock ownership percentage of Doheny Group was increased to 9.95%. As also described in “Royalty note #3” above Doheny has anti-dilution privileges to maintain 9.95% of common stock ownership at no additional cost until both Royalty note #3 and Royalty note #4 are paid in full. As of September 30, 2017, the Company has drawn $325,000 out of the maximum allowance of $350,400 in connection with Royalty note #4. Related party promissory note On February 16, 2014, the Company entered into a note payable agreement with Laurence Wainer, the director, President and sole officer of the Company. The note was for a principal balance of $160,000 and bears interest at 7.75% per annum. Principal and interest payments are due in 60 equal monthly installments beginning in March 2014 of $3,205. The Company and Laurence Wainer entered into an additional agreement effective April 2014 suspending loan repayments until January 2015. As of January 2015, the payments have resumed. On March 31, 2017 the Company entered into an agreement with Mr. Wainer to issue to him 1,000,000 Series A Preferred Shares in exchange $25,537 in accrued salary. On May 19 , |