SEGMENT INFORMATION | SEGMENT INFORMATION Our reportable segments represent strategic business units comprised of investments in different types of transportation and infrastructure assets. We have four reportable segments which operate in the Equipment Leasing and Infrastructure businesses across several market sectors. Our reportable segments are (i) Aviation Leasing, (ii) Jefferson Terminal, (iii) Railroad, and (iv) Ports and Terminals. Aviation Leasing consists of aircraft and aircraft engines held for lease and are typically held long-term. Jefferson Terminal consists of a multi-modal crude oil and refined products terminal and other related assets. Railroad consists of our CMQR railroad operations. Ports and Terminals consists of Repauno, which is a 1,630 acre deep-water port located along the Delaware River with an underground storage cavern and multiple industrial development opportunities, and Long Ridge, which is a 1,660 acre multi-modal port located along the Ohio River with rail, dock, and multiple industrial development opportunities, including a power plant under construction. Corporate and Other primarily consists of debt, unallocated company level general and administrative expenses, and management fees. Additionally, Corporate and Other includes (i) offshore energy related assets, which consists of vessels and equipment that support offshore oil and gas drilling and production which are typically subject to long-term operating leases and (ii) an investment in an unconsolidated entity engaged in the acquisition and leasing of shipping containers (on both an operating lease and finance lease basis). During the first quarter of 2019, we updated our segment performance measure from Adjusted Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA (see definition below) as this is the primary performance measure that our Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) utilizes to assess operational performance, as well as make resource and allocation decisions. In connection with the change in our performance measure, in accordance with ASC 280, we also assessed our reportable segments. We determined that our Offshore Energy and Shipping Containers segments no longer met the requirement as reportable segments and, accordingly, we have presented these operating segments, along with Corporate results, within Corporate and Other effective in the first quarter of 2019. All prior periods have been restated for historical comparison across segments. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies; however, financial information presented by segment includes the impact of intercompany eliminations. We evaluate investment performance for each reportable segment primarily based on net income attributable to shareholders and Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) attributable to shareholders, adjusted (a) to exclude the impact of provision for income taxes, equity-based compensation expense, acquisition and transaction expenses, losses on the modification or extinguishment of debt and capital lease obligations, changes in fair value of non-hedge derivative instruments, asset impairment charges, incentive allocations, depreciation and amortization expense, and interest expense, (b) to include the impact of our pro-rata share of Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated entities, and (c) to exclude the impact of equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities and the non-controlling share of Adjusted EBITDA. We believe that net income attributable to shareholders, as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measurement with which to reconcile Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income attributable to shareholders as determined in accordance with GAAP. The following tables set forth certain information for each reportable segment: I. For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 Equipment Leasing Infrastructure Aviation Leasing Jefferson Terminal Railroad Ports and Terminals Corporate and Other Total Revenues Equipment leasing revenues $ 70,411 $ — $ — $ — $ 2,041 $ 72,452 Infrastructure revenues — 35,954 10,507 5,714 — 52,175 Total revenues 70,411 35,954 10,507 5,714 2,041 124,627 Expenses Operating expenses 6,078 39,241 9,266 4,902 2,431 61,918 General and administrative — — — — 4,732 4,732 Acquisition and transaction expenses 13 — — — 1,461 1,474 Management fees and incentive allocation to affiliate — — — — 3,838 3,838 Depreciation and amortization 30,005 5,156 765 1,993 1,614 39,533 Interest expense — 3,924 569 296 16,514 21,303 Total expenses 36,096 48,321 10,600 7,191 30,590 132,798 Other income (expense) Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated entities (201 ) (220 ) — — 37 (384 ) Gain on sale of equipment, net 1,718 — 7 — — 1,725 Interest income 26 38 — 21 6 91 Other expense — (233 ) (1 ) (2,370 ) — (2,604 ) Total other income (expense) 1,543 (415 ) 6 (2,349 ) 43 (1,172 ) Income (loss) before income taxes 35,858 (12,782 ) (87 ) (3,826 ) (28,506 ) (9,343 ) Provision for income taxes 180 86 186 — 1 453 Net income (loss) 35,678 (12,868 ) (273 ) (3,826 ) (28,507 ) (9,796 ) Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries — (3,296 ) (56 ) (64 ) — (3,416 ) Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders $ 35,678 $ (9,572 ) $ (217 ) $ (3,762 ) $ (28,507 ) $ (6,380 ) The following table sets forth a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss attributable to shareholders: Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 Equipment Leasing Infrastructure Aviation Leasing Jefferson Terminal Railroad Ports and Terminals Corporate and Other Total Adjusted EBITDA $ 74,210 $ (1,290 ) $ 1,199 $ 926 $ (8,755 ) $ 66,290 Add: Non-controlling share of Adjusted EBITDA 2,303 Add: Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities (384 ) Less: Pro-rata share of Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated entities 118 Less: Interest expense (21,303 ) Less: Depreciation and amortization expense (47,867 ) Less: Incentive allocations (162 ) Less: Asset impairment charges — Less: Changes in fair value of non-hedge derivative instruments (3,220 ) Less: Losses on the modification or extinguishment of debt and capital lease obligations — Less: Acquisition and transaction expenses (1,474 ) Less: Equity-based compensation expense (228 ) Less: Provision for income taxes (453 ) Net loss attributable to shareholders $ (6,380 ) Summary information with respect to our geographic sources of revenue, based on location of customer, is as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 Equipment Leasing Infrastructure Aviation Leasing Jefferson Terminal Railroad Ports and Terminals Corporate and Other Total Revenues Africa $ 3,477 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 3,477 Asia 22,114 — — — 2,041 24,155 Europe 31,885 — — — — 31,885 North America 10,826 35,954 10,507 5,714 — 63,001 South America 2,109 — — — — 2,109 Total $ 70,411 $ 35,954 $ 10,507 $ 5,714 $ 2,041 $ 124,627 II. For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 Equipment Leasing Infrastructure Aviation Leasing Jefferson Terminal Railroad Ports and Terminals Corporate and Other Total Revenues Equipment leasing revenues $ 52,735 $ — $ — $ — $ 3,049 $ 55,784 Infrastructure revenues — 1,253 11,047 760 — 13,060 Total revenues 52,735 1,253 11,047 760 3,049 68,844 Expenses Operating expenses 3,433 11,959 7,438 2,381 2,368 27,579 General and administrative — — — — 3,586 3,586 Acquisition and transaction expenses 157 — — — 1,609 1,766 Management fees and incentive allocation to affiliate — — — — 3,739 3,739 Depreciation and amortization 21,813 4,790 573 809 1,602 29,587 Interest expense — 3,528 345 272 7,726 11,871 Total expenses 25,403 20,277 8,356 3,462 20,630 78,128 Other income (expense) Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated entities (224 ) 148 — — 171 95 (Loss) gain on sale of equipment, net (20 ) — 15 — — (5 ) Interest income 73 100 — — 3 176 Other income — 180 — — — 180 Total other (expense) income (171 ) 428 15 — 174 446 Income (loss) before income taxes 27,161 (18,596 ) 2,706 (2,702 ) (17,407 ) (8,838 ) Provision for (benefit from) income taxes 483 11 — (1 ) 2 495 Net income (loss) 26,678 (18,607 ) 2,706 (2,701 ) (17,409 ) (9,333 ) Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries (24 ) (8,949 ) 206 6 — (8,761 ) Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders $ 26,702 $ (9,658 ) $ 2,500 $ (2,707 ) $ (17,409 ) $ (572 ) The following table sets forth a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss attributable to shareholders: Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 Equipment Leasing Infrastructure Aviation Leasing Jefferson Terminal Railroad Ports and Terminals Corporate and Other Total Adjusted EBITDA $ 56,210 $ (3,550 ) $ 3,406 $ (1,564 ) $ (6,381 ) $ 48,121 Add: Non-controlling share of Adjusted EBITDA 3,165 Add: Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities 95 Less: Pro-rata share of Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated entities (175 ) Less: Interest expense (11,871 ) Less: Depreciation and amortization expense (36,814 ) Less: Incentive allocations — Less: Asset impairment charges — Less: Changes in fair value of non-hedge derivative instruments (624 ) Less: Losses on the modification or extinguishment of debt and capital lease obligations — Less: Acquisition and transaction expenses (1,766 ) Less: Equity-based compensation expense (208 ) Less: Provision for income taxes (495 ) Net loss attributable to shareholders $ (572 ) Summary information with respect to our geographic sources of revenue, based on location of customer, is as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 Equipment Leasing Infrastructure Aviation Leasing Jefferson Terminal Railroad Ports and Terminals Corporate and Other Total Revenues Africa $ 1,385 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,385 Asia 9,209 — — — 2,683 11,892 Europe 34,918 — — — — 34,918 North America 7,133 1,253 11,047 760 366 20,559 South America 90 — — — — 90 Total $ 52,735 $ 1,253 $ 11,047 $ 760 $ 3,049 $ 68,844 V. Balance Sheet and location of long-lived assets The following tables sets forth summarized balance sheet information and the geographic location of property, plant and equipment and leasing equipment, net as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 : March 31, 2019 Equipment Leasing Infrastructure Aviation Leasing Jefferson Terminal Railroad Ports and Terminals Corporate and Other Total Total assets $ 1,428,504 $ 717,611 $ 72,731 $ 445,035 $ 283,819 $ 2,947,700 Debt, net — 248,472 22,540 80,800 1,188,205 1,540,017 Total liabilities 239,836 321,624 45,640 156,468 1,211,078 1,974,646 Non-controlling interests in equity of consolidated subsidiaries — 48,851 3,248 572 524 53,195 Total equity 1,188,668 395,987 27,091 288,567 (927,259 ) 973,054 Total liabilities and equity $ 1,428,504 $ 717,611 $ 72,731 $ 445,035 $ 283,819 $ 2,947,700 March 31, 2019 Equipment Leasing Infrastructure Aviation Leasing Jefferson Terminal Railroad Ports and Terminals Corporate and Other Total Property, plant and equipment and leasing equipment, net Africa $ 46,339 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 46,339 Asia 419,489 — — — 34,858 454,347 Europe 579,317 — — — — 579,317 North America 198,182 455,525 51,050 321,271 120,731 1,146,759 South America 33,700 — — — — 33,700 Total $ 1,277,027 $ 455,525 $ 51,050 $ 321,271 $ 155,589 $ 2,260,462 December 31, 2018 Equipment Leasing Infrastructure Aviation Leasing Jefferson Terminal Railroad Ports and Terminals Corporate and Other Total Total assets $ 1,367,074 $ 670,682 $ 64,286 $ 277,160 $ 259,576 $ 2,638,778 Debt, net — 234,862 22,239 — 980,246 1,237,347 Total liabilities 234,449 288,256 37,207 16,615 1,008,469 1,584,996 Non-controlling interests in equity of consolidated subsidiaries — 52,058 3,258 544 523 56,383 Total equity 1,132,625 382,426 27,079 260,545 (748,893 ) 1,053,782 Total liabilities and equity $ 1,367,074 $ 670,682 $ 64,286 $ 277,160 $ 259,576 $ 2,638,778 December 31, 2018 Equipment Leasing Infrastructure Aviation Leasing Jefferson Terminal Railroad Ports and Terminals Corporate and Other Total Property, plant and equipment and leasing equipment, net Africa $ 47,353 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 47,353 Asia 383,648 — — — 34,667 418,315 Europe 592,670 — — — 121,950 714,620 North America 177,962 433,404 51,157 263,747 — 926,270 South America 34,505 — — — — 34,505 Total $ 1,236,138 $ 433,404 $ 51,157 $ 263,747 $ 156,617 $ 2,141,063 |