Debt, Financial Guarantees and Factoring Arrangements | DEBT, FINANCIAL GUARANTEES AND FACTORING ARRANGEMENTS The Company’s debt consisted of the following: (amounts in millions) December 31, 2015 December 31, 2014 Borrowings under lines of credit, $ 16.7 $ — USD Notes, due 2022, $ 1,081.1 $ — EUR Notes, due 2023, 374.0 — USD Notes, due 2021, 487.5 — First lien secured credit facility, due 2020, 735.6 743.0 USD Incremental Loan, due 2020, 290.8 292.7 CAS U.S. Dollar Tranche B Term Loan, due 2020, 121.9 121.7 Arysta U.S. Dollar Tranche B-2 Term Loan, due 2020, 481.2 — Alent U.S. Dollar Tranche B-3 Term Loan, due 2020, 1,001.8 — CAS EURO Tranche C-1 Term Loan, due 2020, 219.0 246.2 Arysta EURO Tranche C-1 Term Loan, due 2020, 87.2 — Alent EURO Tranche C-2 Term Loan, due 2020, 313.0 — Other 18.5 2.0 Total debt 5,211.6 1,405.6 Less: current portion debt (38.0 ) (13.2 ) Total long-term debt $ 5,173.6 $ 1,392.4 The Company early adopted ASU No. 2015-03, “ Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs” and reclassified approximately $10.3 million of debt issuance costs related to term debt from assets to contra-liabilities as of December 31, 2014, of which $1.9 million was classified as current. The weighted average effective interest rate associated with debt outstanding at December 31, 2015, based on currently applicable interest rates, was 6.9% . This rate includes the effects of interest rate swaps, as well as, the impact of deferred financing fees and original issue discount and premium amortization calculated using the effective interest method. In August 2015, the Company entered into a series of pay fixed, receiving floating interest rate swaps with respect to a portion of its indebtedness. The swaps effectively fix the floating base rate portion of the interest payments on approximately $1.16 billion of the Company's USD denominated debt and €285 million of its Euro denominated debt at 1.96% and 1.20% , respectively, from September 2015 through June 2020. Refer to Note 10 for further information regarding our interest rate risk management. Minimum future principal payments on capital leases and long-term debt were as follows: (amounts in millions) Capital Leases Long-Term Debt Total 2016 $ 0.9 $ 46.8 $ 47.7 2017 0.7 33.8 34.5 2018 0.5 33.8 34.3 2019 0.4 33.8 34.2 2020 0.3 3,197.3 3,197.6 Thereafter 1.8 1,980.7 1,982.5 Total $ 4.6 $ 5,326.2 $ 5,330.8 Predecessor Refinancing On June 7, 2013, we completed a refinancing arrangement whereby the then outstanding tranche B term loan, tranche C term loan, revolving credit facility and senior subordinated notes payable were replaced with two new senior secured credit facilities. The new senior secured credit facilities consist of (i) a $805 million first lien credit facility allocated between a $755 million term loan denominated in U.S. Dollars, a $25.0 million revolving credit facility denominated in U.S. Dollars and $25.0 million multi-currency revolving credit facility and (ii) a $360 million second lien term loan credit facility denominated in U.S. Dollars. The first lien term loan and related revolving credit facilities accrue interest at the greater of 4.00% or LIBOR plus 3.00% and has quarterly principal payments of $1.9 million . The revolving credit facility portion of the first lien term loan matures June 7, 2018 . The first lien term loan matures June 7, 2020 . The second lien term loan accrued interest at the greater of 7.75% or LIBOR plus 6.75% and matures December 7, 2020 . The first lien term loan was originally issued at a discount of $1.9 million and the second lien term loan was issued at a discount of $3.6 million . The new senior secured credit facilities are guaranteed by MacDermid Holdings and certain of its direct and indirect wholly owned domestic subsidiaries and are secured by the personal property now owned or hereafter acquired of MacDermid Holdings and certain of its direct and indirect wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries and also 65% of the stock of the Company’s first tier foreign subsidiaries, subject to customary exceptions, exclusions and release mechanisms. Amendments to Credit Agreement Amendment No. 1 -- In connection with the MacDermid Acquisition, on October 31, 2013, MacDermid entered into Amendment No. 1 to the First Lien Credit Agreement and MacDermid paid $373 million in connection with the repayment of the $360 million in principal on the second lien credit facility. Pursuant to Amendment No. 1 Platform became a co-borrower on all obligations under the $50.0 million Revolving Credit Facility and the second term loan and the negative and affirmative covenants contained therein were modified to reflect the new corporate structure. Otherwise, the terms relating to the incremental facility, maturity, indicative margin, LIBOR floor, ranking, guarantors, mandatory prepayments and financial covenants remained unmodified by the amendment. In connection with the MacDermid Acquisition, the first lien term loan was marked to fair value by adding the original discount of $1.8 million to the carrying value at the time. Amendment No. 2 -- On August 6, 2014, the Company amended and restated its senior secured credit facilities by entering into Amendment No. 2 to the First Lien Credit Facility and the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, and agreeing on the implementation of certain further amendments to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Upon consummation of the CAS Acquisition on November 3, 2014, the further amendments became effective, increasing (i) the existing U.S. Dollar revolving credit facility to $87.5 million and (ii) the existing multicurrency revolving credit facility to $87.5 million . On the date of the CAS Acquisition, the Company also borrowed (i) an aggregate principal amount of $130 million under the CAS U.S. Dollar Tranche B Term Loan, (ii) $60.0 million under the U.S. Dollar Revolving Credit Facility, and (iii) €55.0 million under the multicurrency Revolving Credit Facility. The amounts under (ii) and (iii) in the immediately preceding sentence were both settled by December 31, 2014. In addition, an aggregate amount of €205 million was borrowed under the CAS EURO Tranche C-1 Term Loan by MAS Holdings and NAIP, subsidiaries of Platform. Pursuant to the further amendments, certain additional domestic and foreign subsidiaries of Platform and MacDermid became guarantors under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, and certain additional collateral was pledged to secure the Company's obligations incurred under the CAS EURO Tranche C-1 Term Loan and the other loans incurred under the Revolving Credit Facility. With the exception of this collateral package and the interest rate, the CAS EURO Tranche C-1 Term Loan has terms substantially similar to those of Platform’s CAS U.S. Dollar Tranche B Term Loan and bears interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin plus an adjusted Eurocurrency Rate, calculated as set forth in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. The CAS EURO Tranche C-1 Term Loan matures on June 7, 2020. On October 1, 2014, Platform and MacDermid, as borrowers, MacDermid Holdings, certain subsidiaries of MacDermid Holdings and Platform, and Barclays Bank PLC, as collateral and administrative agent and incremental lender, entered into the Incremental Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement for an USD Incremental Loan in an aggregate principal amount of $300 million . Except as set forth in the Incremental Amendment No. 1, such USD Incremental Loan has identical terms as the existing Tranche B term loans and is otherwise subject to the provisions of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. The proceeds from the Incremental Amendment No. 1 were used to finance the Agriphar Acquisition. Amendment No. 3 -- On February 13, 2015, the Company entered into and closed the transactions contemplated by Amendment No. 3 to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as amended by Amendment No. 2, which, among other things, provided for (i) a new tranche of term loans denominated in U.S. Dollars in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million , (ii) an increase in the size of the existing Euro Tranche Term Loan by €83.0 million to €287 million , (iii) an increase in the size of the existing U.S. Dollar Revolving Credit Facility by $75.0 million to $163 million , and (iv) an increase in the size of the existing multicurrency Revolving Credit Facility by $75.0 million to $163 million . Concurrently with the closing of the Arysta Acquisition, the Company borrowed (i) an Arysta U.S. Dollar Tranche B-2 Term Loan of $500 million (less original issue discount of 1% ), (ii) an additional Arysta EURO Tranche C-1 Term Loan of €83.0 million (less original issue discount of 2% ), and (iii) $160 million under the U.S. Dollar Revolving Credit Facility to fund a portion of the cash consideration for the Arysta Acquisition. Certain additional domestic and foreign subsidiaries of Platform and MacDermid, including certain subsidiaries acquired in the Arysta Acquisition, have since become guarantors under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, with certain of the Company's subsidiaries having pledged collateral in connection therewith. Amendment No. 4 -- On December 3, 2015, the Company entered into and closed the transaction contemplated by Amendment No. 4 to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as amended by Amendments No. 2 and 3, which, among other things, provided for (i) a new tranche of term loans denominated in U.S. Dollars in an aggregate principal amount of up to $1.05 billion , (ii) a new tranche of new term loans denominated in euro in an aggregate principal amount of up to €300 million , (iii) an increase in the size of the existing U.S. Dollar revolving credit facility by $87.5 million to $250 million , and (iv) an increase in the size of the existing multicurrency revolving credit facility by $87.5 million to $250 million . Concurrently with the closing of the Alent Acquisition, the additional $1.05 billion of Alent U.S. Dollar Tranche B-3 Term Loans (less original issue discount of 2% ), the additional €300 million of Alent EURO Tranche C-2 Term Loans (less original issue discount of 2% ) and $115 million under Platform’s multi-currency Revolving Credit Facility were borrowed to fund a portion of the cash consideration for the Alent Acquisition. Each of the Alent U.S. Dollar Tranche B-3 Term Loans and the Alent EURO Tranche C-2 Term Loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to 5.50% plus an adjusted eurocurrency rate, or 4.50% plus an adjusted base rate, calculated as set forth in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Pursuant to Amendment No. 4, each of the previously existing (i) tranche B term loans, (ii) tranche B-2 term loans, and (iii) EURO tranche C-1 term loans will bear interest at 5.50% per annum plus an adjusted eurocurrency rate, or 4.50% plus an adjusted base rate, calculated as set forth in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Each tranche of term loans will mature on June 7, 2020. Loans under our Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to 3.00% plus an adjusted eurocurrency rate, or 2.00% plus an adjusted base rate, each as calculated as set forth in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Amendment No. 4 provided for maturity extension of the revolving loans and commitments held by revolving facility lenders consenting to such extension. The extended Revolving Credit Facility will mature on June 7, 2019. Revolving loans and commitments held by revolving facility lenders, other than the lenders who consent to the extension, will mature on June 7, 2018. Except as set forth in Amendment No. 4 and above, (i) the Alent U.S. Dollar Tranche B-3 Term Loans shall have identical terms as the existing U.S. Dollar denominated term loans and (ii) the Alent EURO Tranche C-2 Term Loans shall have identical terms as the existing euro denominated term loans and, in each case, shall be otherwise subject to the provisions of the Credit Agreement. Covenants, Events of Default and Provisions The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary covenants including limitations on additional indebtedness, dividends and other distributions, entry into new lines of business, use of loan proceeds, capital expenditures, restricted payments, restrictions on liens, transactions with affiliates, amendments to organizational documents, accounting changes, sale and leaseback transactions and dispositions. The Revolving Credit Facility also imposes a financial covenant to maintain a first lien net leverage ratio of 6.25 to 1.0 of (x) consolidated indebtedness secured by a first lien minus unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of the borrowers and guarantors under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to (y) consolidated EBITDA for the four most recent fiscal quarters, subject to a right to cure. As of December 31, 2015 , the Company was in compliance with the debt covenants contained in its credit facilities. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement also contains customary events of default that include, among others, non-payment of principal, interest or fees, violation of certain covenants, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, failure to make payment on certain other material indebtedness, bankruptcy and insolvency events, material judgments and change of control provisions. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, payment of any outstanding loans under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement may be accelerated. Borrowings under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement are also subject to mandatory prepayment from the proceeds of certain dispositions of assets and from certain insurance and condemnation proceeds, excess cash flow and debt incurrences, in each case, subject to customary carve-outs and exceptions. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement also contains a yield protection provision wherein the yield on any current indebtedness issued under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement would be increased to within 50 basis points of the yield on any additional incremental term loan(s), in the event the incremental term loan(s) provided an initial yield, including OID, subject to the yield calculation provisions, as defined, is in excess of 50 basis points of the yield on existing term loan indebtedness. Guarantees The obligations of Platform and MacDermid, as borrowers, under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement are guaranteed by current and future direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries. Certain of Platform's foreign subsidiaries also guarantee the obligations of MAS Holdings, NAIP, MacDermid Europe and MacDermid Funding with respect to the Arysta EURO Tranche C-1 Term Loan and the CAS EURO Tranche C-1 Term Loan. Pursuant to the Security Agreement, the Company's obligations under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement are secured by a security interest in substantially all of the personal property, whether owned on the date of the Security Agreement, or entered into or acquired in the future, of Platform and MacDermid, as borrowers, and the guarantors listed in the Security Agreement, including the pledge by Platform, MacDermid and guarantors generally of 100% of the voting common stock and other equity interests in all of their respective domestic subsidiaries and 65% of the voting common stock and other equity interests in all of their respective directly owned non-domestic subsidiaries (in each case, whether existing on the date the Security Agreement or entered into or acquired thereafter), subject to certain exceptions contained in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement. November 2015 Notes Offering In connection with the Alent Acquisition, on November 10, 2015, Platform completed the November 2015 Notes Offering of $500 million in aggregate principal amount of 10.375% USD Notes due 2021. The notes are governed by an indenture, dated November 10, 2015, as amended from time to time, bear an interest at a rate of 10.375% and mature on May 1, 2021, unless earlier redeemed. Interest is payable in cash, semi-annually in arrears, on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on May 1, 2016. The proceeds of this offering were used to fund a portion of the cash consideration for the Alent Acquisition. February 2015 Notes Offering In connection with the Arysta Acquisition, on February 2, 2015, Platform completed the February Notes Offering of $1.10 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.50% USD Notes due 2022, plus original issue premium of $1.0 million , and €350 million aggregate principal amount of 6.00% EUR Notes due 2023. The notes are governed by an indenture, dated February 2, 2015, as amended from time to time. The 6.50% USD Notes due 2022 and the 6.00% EUR Notes due 2023 mature on February 1, 2022 and February 1, 2023, respectively, unless earlier redeemed. The 6.50% USD Notes due 2022 and the 6.00% EUR Notes due 2023 bear interest at a rate of 6.50% and 6.00% per year, respectively, until maturity. Interest is payable in cash, semi-annually in arrears, on February 1 and August 1 of each year, beginning on August 1, 2015. The proceeds of this offering were used to fund a portion of the cash consideration for the Arysta Acquisition. The Senior notes are (i) Platform’s senior unsecured obligations, ranking equally in right of payment with all of Platform’s existing and future senior unsecured debt and ranking senior in right of payment to all of Platform’s existing and future unsecured subordinated debt; (ii) effectively subordinated to Platform’s secured indebtedness, including the debt outstanding under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt, and are structurally subordinated to indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, of Platform’s non-guarantor subsidiaries; and (iii) jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis generally by current and future direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries that guarantee the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Lines of Credit and Other Debt Facilities The Company carries various lines of credit, short-term debt facilities and overdraft facilities worldwide which are used to fund short-term cash needs. As of December 31, 2015 , borrowings under such facilities totaled $16.7 million . At December 31, 2014 , there were no borrowings under such facilities. The Company also had stand-by letters of credit outstanding of $40.0 million and $1.0 million as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 , respectively, of which $11.0 million and $1.0 million reduce the borrowings available under the Credit Facilities as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 , respectively. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014 , the availability under these facilities was approximately $618 million and $173 million , respectively, net of outstanding letters of credit. As of December 31, 2015 , interest rates on such facilities ranged from 0.5% to 24.0% . Financial Guarantees and Factoring Arrangements The Company periodically enters into certain arrangements with vendors and customers under which it provides guarantees to financial institutions for loans entered into between its vendors and customers and the financial institutions, the proceeds of which are used to settle outstanding accounts receivables. The terms of the guarantees are equivalent to the terms of the customer loans. Liabilities for the guarantees are recorded at amounts that approximate fair value, based on the Company’s historical collection experience with vendors and customers that participate in the program and a current assessment of credit exposure. Such liabilities are included in "Other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and totaled $46.3 million and zero as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 , respectively. Program income and expenses are recorded in "Interest expense, net" in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and totaled $1.4 million and zero for the year ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 . The Company also utilizes accounts receivable factoring arrangements as a part of its working capital management strategies. Total current capacity under such programs is approximately $247 million as of December 31, 2015 . Under these arrangements, factored accounts receivable may be transferred with or without recourse. Factoring transactions qualifying for sales treatment, where the derecognition criteria have been met, totaled $189 million and zero as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 , respectively. Account receivable balances related to arrangements not having met the derecognition criteria, whereas the risks and rewards of ownership have not been transferred, remain recorded in "Accounts receivable" and the related liabilities are included in "Other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheet, and totaled $24.8 million and zero as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 , respectively. Factoring fees are recorded in "Interest expense, net" in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and totaled $1.9 million and zero for the year ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 , respectively. As of December 31, 2015 the Company had additional capacity under its factoring arrangements of approximately $75.5 million , subject to the limitations outlined in its Credit Facilities and other agreements governing outstanding debt. Some of the Company’s subsidiaries in the United States and the Netherlands also periodically enter into arrangements for consignment and/or purchase of precious metals with financial institutions. The present and future indebtedness and liability relating to such arrangements are guaranteed by the Company. The Company’s maximum guarantee liability under these arrangements is limited to an aggregate of $18.0 million . No guarantee liability is recorded by the Company for its subsidiary’s debt to financial institutions. |