Financial information by segment | Note 4. - Financial information by segment Atlantica’s segment structure reflects how management currently makes financial decisions and allocates resources. Its operating segments are based on the following geographies where the contracted concessional assets are located: • North America • South America • EMEA Based on the type of business, as of September 30, 2020, the Company had the following business sectors: • Renewable energy • Efficient natural gas • Electric transmission lines • Water Atlantica’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) assesses the performance and assignment of resources according to the identified operating segments. The CODM considers the revenue as a measure of the business activity and the Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of the performance of each segment. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as profit/(loss) for the period attributable to the parent company, after adding back loss/(profit) attributable to non-controlling interests from continued operations, income tax, share of profit/(loss) of associates carried under the equity method, finance expense net, depreciation, amortization and impairment charges of entities included in these consolidated condensed interim financial statements. In order to assess performance of the business, the CODM receives reports of each reportable segment using revenue and Adjusted EBITDA. Net interest expense evolution is assessed on a consolidated basis. Financial expense and amortization are not taken into consideration by the CODM for the allocation of resources. In the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019, Atlantica had four customers with revenue representing more than 10% of the total revenue, three in the renewable energy and one in the efficient natural gas business sectors. a) The following tables show Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA by operating segments and business sectors for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: Revenue Adjusted EBITDA For the nine-month period ended September 30, For the nine-month period ended September 30, ($ in thousands) Geography 2020 2019 2020 2019 North America 267,688 273,913 233,201 254,492 South America 112,019 105,760 89,749 87,757 EMEA 389,027 418,490 286,622 308,755 Total 768,734 798,163 609,572 651,004 Revenue Adjusted EBITDA For the nine-month period ended September 30, For the nine-month period ended September 30, ($ in thousands) Business sector 2020 2019 2020 2019 Renewable energy 579,230 609,828 456,420 493,311 Efficient natural gas 80,118 92,891 72,412 81,668 Electric transmission lines 79,229 77,024 64,039 65,133 Water 30,157 18,420 16,701 10,892 Total 768,734 798,163 609,572 651,004 The reconciliation of segment Adjusted EBITDA with the profit/(loss) attributable to the Company is as follows: For the nine-month period ended September 30, ($ in thousands) 2020 2019 Profit/(Loss) attributable to the Company $ 61,209 60,832 (Loss)/Profit attributable to non-controlling interests (3,042 ) 7,548 Income tax 25,079 46,979 Share of (profits)/losses of associates 2,248 (3,881 ) Financial expense, net 221,911 304,637 Depreciation, amortization, and impairment charges 302,166 234,889 Total segment Adjusted EBITDA $ 609,572 651,004 b) The assets and liabilities by operating segments (and business sector) as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are as follows: Assets and liabilities by geography as of September 30, 2020: North America South America EMEA Balance as of September 30, 2020 ($ in thousands) Assets allocated Contracted concessional assets 3,112,095 1,223,888 3,744,662 8,080,645 Investments carried under the equity method 79,959 - 39,787 116,746 Current financial investments 125,821 27,637 41,202 194,660 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 230,616 85,003 286,362 601,980 Subtotal allocated 3,545,491 1,336,528 4,112,013 8,994,031 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 214,843 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 622,239 Subtotal unallocated 837,082 Total assets 9,831,113 North America South America EMEA Balance as of September 30, 2020 ($ in thousands) Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 1,669,969 919,248 2,691,957 5,281,174 Grants and other liabilities 1,088,322 11,404 129,504 1,229,230 Subtotal allocated 2,758,291 930,652 2,821,461 6,510,404 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 959,681 Other non-current liabilities 601,113 Other current liabilities 117,868 Subtotal unallocated 1,678,662 Total liabilities 8,189,066 Equity unallocated 1,642,047 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,320,709 Total liabilities and equity 9,831,113 Assets and liabilities by geography as of December 31, 2019: North America South America EMEA Balance as of December 31, 2019 ($ in thousands) Assets allocated Contracted concessional assets 3,299,198 1,186,552 3,675,379 8,161,129 Investments carried under the equity method 90,847 - 49,078 139,925 Current financial investments 159,267 29,190 20,673 209,131 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 181,458 80,909 234,097 496,464 Subtotal allocated 3,730,771 1,296,652 3,979,227 9,006,649 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 239,553 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 413,613 Subtotal unallocated 653,166 Total assets 9,659,815 North America South America EMEA Balance as of December 31, 2019 ($ in thousands) Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 1,676,251 884,835 2,291,262 4,852,348 Grants and other liabilities 1,490,679 12,864 138,209 1,641,752 Subtotal allocated 3,166,930 897,699 2,429,471 6,494,100 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 723,791 Other non-current liabilities 564,855 Other current liabilities 162,213 Subtotal unallocated 1,450,859 Total liabilities 7,944,959 Equity unallocated 1,714,856 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,165,715 Total liabilities and equity 9,659,815 Assets and liabilities by business sector as of September 30, 2020: Renewable energy Efficient natural gas Electric transmission lines Water Balance as of September 30, 2020 ($ in thousands) Assets allocated Contracted concessional assets 6,538,840 514,998 848,749 178,058 8,080,645 Investments carried under the equity method 63,302 16,379 - 37,065 116,746 Current financial investments 2,068 123,836 27,619 41,138 194,660 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 489,896 30,072 63,241 18,771 601,980 Subtotal allocated 7,094,106 685,285 939,609 275,032 8,994,031 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 214,843 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 622,239 Subtotal unallocated 837,082 Total assets 9,831,113 Renewable energy Efficient natural gas Electric transmission lines Water Balance as of September 30, 2020 ($ in thousands) Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 4,007,975 510,587 642,519 120,093 5,281,174 Grants and other liabilities 1,221,684 82 6,108 1,356 1,229,230 Subtotal allocated 5,229,659 510,669 648,627 121,449 6,510,404 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 959,681 Other non-current liabilities 601,113 Other current liabilities 117,868 Subtotal unallocated 1,678,662 Total liabilities 8,189,066 Equity unallocated 1,642,047 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,320,709 Total liabilities and equity 9,831,113 Assets and liabilities by business sector as of December 31, 2019: Renewable energy Efficient natural gas Electric transmission lines Water Balance as of December 31, 2019 ($ in thousands) Assets allocated Contracted concessional assets 6,644,024 559,069 872,757 85,280 8,161,129 Investments carried under the equity method 77,549 17,154 - 45,222 139,925 Current financial investments 13,798 148,723 28,237 18,373 209,131 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 421,198 11,850 53,868 9,548 496,464 Subtotal allocated 7,156,568 736,796 954,862 158,423 9,006,649 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 239,553 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 413,613 Subtotal unallocated 653,166 Total assets 9,659,815 Renewable energy Efficient natural gas Electric transmission lines Water Balance as of December 31, 2019 ($ in thousands) Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 3,658,507 529,350 640,160 24,331 4,852,348 Grants and other liabilities 1,634,361 146 6,517 728 1,641,752 Subtotal allocated 5,292,868 529,495 646,677 25,059 6,494,100 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 723,791 Other non-current liabilities 564,855 Other current liabilities 162,213 Subtotal unallocated 1,450,859 Total liabilities 7,944,959 Equity unallocated 1,714,856 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,165,715 Total liabilities and equity 9,659,815 c) The amount of depreciation, amortization and impairment charges recognized for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows: For the nine-month period ended September 30, Depreciation, amortization and impairment by geography 2020 2019 ($ in thousands) North America (162,803 ) (88,647 ) South America (26,624 ) (35,553 ) EMEA (112,739 ) (110,689 ) Total (302,166 ) (234,889 ) For the nine-month period ended September 30, Depreciation, amortization and impairment by business sectors 2020 2019 ($ in thousands) Renewable energy (253,617 ) (215,941 ) Efficient natural gas (23,616 ) 784 Electric transmission lines (24,236 ) (20,093 ) Water (697 ) 361 Total (302,166 ) (234,889 ) |