Financial information by segment | Note 4. - Financial information by segment Atlantica’s segment structure reflects how management currently makes financial decisions and allocates resources. Its operating and reportable segments are based on the following geographies where the assets are located: North America, South America and EMEA. In addition, based on the type of business, as of September 30, 2024, the Company had the following business sectors: Renewable energy, Efficient natural gas and heat, Transmission lines and Water. Atlantica’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), which is the CEO, assesses the performance and assignment of resources according to the identified operating segments. The CODM considers the revenue as a measure of the business activity and the Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of the performance of each segment. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as profit/(loss) for the period attributable to the parent company, after adding back loss/(profit) attributable to non-controlling interest, income tax expense, financial expense (net), depreciation, amortization and impairment charges of entities included in these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements and depreciation and amortization, financial expense and income tax expense of unconsolidated affiliates (pro rata of Atlantica’s equity ownership). In order to assess performance of the business, the CODM receives reports of each reportable segment using revenue and Adjusted EBITDA. Net interest expense evolution is assessed on a consolidated basis. Financial expense and amortization are not taken into consideration by the CODM for the allocation of resources. In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, Atlantica had four customers with revenues representing more than 10% of total revenue, three in the renewable energy and one in the efficient natural gas and heat business sector. In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, Atlantica had three customers with revenues representing more than 10% of total revenue, in the renewable energy business sector. a) The following tables show Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA by operating segment and business sector for the nine-month periods ended , and : Revenue Adjusted EBITDA For the nine-month period ended September 30, For the nine-month period ended September 30, ($ in thousands) Geography 2024 2023 2024 2023 North America 372,143 338,745 279,708 260,684 South America 140,779 140,269 108,406 112,049 EMEA 405,822 379,569 269,427 254,548 Total 918,744 858,583 657,541 627,281 Revenue Adjusted EBITDA For the nine-month period ended September 30, For the nine-month period ended September 30, ($ in thousands) Business sectors 2024 2023 2024 2023 Renewable energy 675,657 640,117 476,872 460,442 Efficient natural gas & heat 107,344 84,974 79,515 66,526 Transmission lines 92,732 91,825 74,652 73,256 Water 43,011 41,667 26,502 27,057 Total 918,744 858,583 657,541 627,281 The reconciliation of segment Adjusted EBITDA with the profit attributable to the Company is as follows: For the nine-month period ended September 30, ($ in thousands) 2024 2023 Profit attributable to the Company 32,676 46,050 Profit attributable to non-controlling interest 6,482 2,846 Income tax 28,919 11,587 Financial expense, net 254,710 237,924 Depreciation, amortization, and impairment charges 325,578 310,502 Depreciation and amortization, financial expense and income tax expense of unconsolidated affiliates (pro rata of Atlantica’s equity ownership) 9,176 18,372 Total segment Adjusted EBITDA 657,541 627,281 b) The assets and liabilities by operating segment and business sector as of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023 are as follows: Assets and liabilities by geography as of September 30, 2024: North America South America EMEA Balance as of September 30, 2024 ($ in thousands) Assets allocated Contracted concessional, PP&E and other intangible assets 3,014,170 1,129,109 2,907,790 7,051,069 Investments carried under the equity method 162,142 5,154 44,756 212,052 Other current financial assets 122,562 32,941 46,490 201,993 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 177,961 98,883 138,092 414,936 Assets held for sale 2,000 39,242 - 41,242 Subtotal allocated 3,478,835 1,305,329 3,137,128 7,921,292 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 290,655 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 378,487 Subtotal unallocated 669,142 Total assets 8,590,434 North America South America EMEA Balance as of September 30, 2024 ($ in thousands) Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 1,602,854 743,538 1,901,951 4,248,343 Grants and other liabilities 908,210 34,333 186,698 1,129,241 Liabilities directly associated with the assets held for sale - 53,723 - 53,723 Subtotal allocated 2,511,064 831,594 2,088,649 5,431,307 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 1,204,616 Other non-current liabilities 331,772 Other current liabilities 177,948 Subtotal unallocated 1,714,336 Total liabilities 7,145,643 Equity unallocated 1,444,791 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,159,127 Total liabilities and equity 8,590,434 Assets and liabilities by geography as of December 31, 2023: North America South America EMEA Balance as of December 31, 2023 Assets allocated Contracted concessional, PP&E and other intangible assets 3,063,019 1,184,599 2,956,649 7,204,267 Investments carried under the equity method 177,260 9,178 43,869 230,307 Other current financial assets 110,016 30,803 48,067 188,886 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 137,480 121,945 155,551 414,976 Assets held for sale 28,642 - - 28,642 Subtotal allocated 3,516,417 1,346,525 3,204,136 8,067,078 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 297,577 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 349,678 Subtotal unallocated 647,255 Total assets 8,714,333 North America South America EMEA Balance as of December 31, 2023 Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 1,629,278 808,481 1,881,501 4,319,260 Grants and other liabilities 945,888 36,307 251,613 1,233,808 Subtotal allocated 2,575,166 844,788 2,133,114 5,553,068 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 1,084,838 Other non-current liabilities 301,245 Other current liabilities 186,373 Subtotal unallocated 1,572,456 Total liabilities 7,125,524 Equity unallocated 1,588,809 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,161,265 Total liabilities and equity 8,714,333 Assets and liabilities by business sector as of September 30, 2024: Renewable energy Efficient natural gas & heat Transmission lines Water Balance as of September 30, 2024 ($ in thousands) Assets allocated Contracted concessional assets, PP&E and other intangible assets 5,681,520 430,289 768,013 171,247 7,051,069 Investments carried under the equity method 171,246 - - 40,806 212,052 Other current financial assets 5,033 121,997 31,064 43,899 201,993 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 304,718 31,022 65,650 13,546 414,936 Assets held for sale 41,242 - - - 41,242 Subtotal allocated 6,203,759 583,308 864,727 269,498 7,921,292 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 290,655 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 378,487 Subtotal unallocated 669,142 Total assets 8,590,434 Renewable energy Efficient natural gas & Heat Transmission lines Water Balance as of September 30, 2024 Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 3,250,365 374,393 555,282 68,303 4,248,343 Grants and other liabilities 1,080,095 33,632 12,925 2,589 1,129,241 Liabilities directly associated with the assets held for sale 53,723 - - - 53,723 Subtotal allocated 4,384,183 408,025 568,207 70,892 5,431,307 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 1,204,616 Other non-current liabilities 331,772 Other current liabilities 177,948 Subtotal unallocated 1,714,336 Total liabilities 7,145,643 Equity unallocated 1,444,791 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,159,127 Total liabilities and equity 8,590,434 Assets and liabilities by business sector as of December 31, 2023: Renewable energy Efficient natural & heat Transmission lines Water Balance as of December 31, 2023 Assets allocated Contracted concessional, PP&E and other intangible assets 5,798,818 460,766 777,360 167,323 7,204,267 Investments carried under the equity method 189,672 - - 40,635 230,307 Other current financial assets 10,866 103,907 30,746 43,367 188,886 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 299,987 35,098 58,004 21,887 414,976 Assets held for sale - 28,642 - - 28,642 Subtotal allocated 6,299,343 628,413 866,110 273,212 8,067,078 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 297,577 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 349,678 Subtotal unallocated 647,255 Total assets 8,714,333 Renewable energy Efficient natural & heat Transmission lines Water Balance as of December 31, 2023 Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 3,280,618 401,460 560,906 76,276 4,319,260 Grants and other liabilities 1,185,487 32,916 12,884 2,521 1,233,808 Subtotal allocated 4,466,105 434,376 573,790 78,797 5,553,068 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 1,084,838 Other non-current liabilities 301,245 Other current liabilities 186,373 Subtotal unallocated 1,572,456 Total liabilities 7,125,524 Equity unallocated 1,588,809 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,161,265 Total liabilities and equity 8,714,333 c) The amount of depreciation, amortization and impairment charges recognized for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows: For the nine-month period ended September 30, Depreciation, amortization and impairment by geography 2024 2023 ($ in thousands) North America (100,022 ) (103,001 ) South America (60,449 ) (46,278 ) EMEA (165,107 ) (161,223 ) Total (325,578 ) (310,502 ) For the nine-month period ended September 30, Depreciation, amortization and impairment by business sectors 2024 2023 ($ in thousands) Renewable energy (306,923 ) (286,611 ) Efficient natural gas & heat 3,759 (2,196 ) Transmission lines (23,107 ) (22,033 ) Water 693 338 Total (325,578 ) (310,502 ) |