(2)
The “Virtus Fund Complex” includes those registered investment companies that hold themselves out to investors as related companies for purposes of investment and investor services or for which the Adviser or an affiliate of the Adviser, including the Subadviser, serves as investment adviser.
(3)
Each Director currently serves a one to three-year term concurrent with the class of Directors for which he or she serves.
(4)
Advisory Board Members are not voting members of the Fund’s Board of Directors and they provide advice to the Board, as requested. Mr. Moyer was appointed as an Advisory Board Member effective January 1, 2020.
(5)
Honorary Board Members are not voting members of the Fund’s Board of Directors. Effective January 1, 2020, Messrs. Brown and McClellan were appointed to terms that expire on January 1, 2021, and Mr. Segerson was appointed to a term that expires on January 1, 2022.
Director and Director Nominee Qualifications
The Board has determined that each Director and Director Nominee should serve as such based on several factors (none of which alone is decisive). Among the factors the Board considered when concluding that an individual should serve as a Director were the following: (i) availability and commitment to attend meetings and perform the responsibilities of a Director, (ii) personal and professional background, (iii) educational background, (iv) financial expertise, (v) ability, judgment, personal attributes and expertise, and (vi) familiarity with the Fund or its service providers. In respect of each Director and Director Nominee, the individual’s professional accomplishments and prior experience, including, in some cases, in fields related to the operations of the Fund, were a significant factor in the determination that the individual should serve as a Director of the Fund.
Following is a summary of various qualifications, experiences and skills of each Director and Director Nominee (in addition to business experience during the past five years as set forth in the table above) that contributed to the Board’s conclusion that an individual should serve on the Board. References to the qualifications, attributes and skills of a Director and Director Nominee do not constitute the holding out of any Director or Director Nominee as being an expert under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the SEC.
George R. Aylward. In addition to his positions with the Fund, Mr. Aylward is a Director and the President and Chief Executive Officer of Virtus Investment Partners, Inc., the ultimate parent company of the Adviser. He also holds various executive positions with the Adviser, the Fund’s subadviser, and various of their affiliates, and previously held such positions with the former parent company of Virtus. He therefore has experience in all aspects of the development and management of registered investment companies, and the handling of various financial, staffing, regulatory and operational issues. Mr. Aylward is a certified public accountant and holds an MBA, and he also serves as an officer and director/trustee of several open-end and closed-end funds managed by the Adviser and its affiliates.
Donald C. Burke. Mr. Burke, currently retired, has extensive experience with mutual funds, including as president and Chief Executive Officer of a major fund complex, and subsequently as an independent trustee of another major fund complex. He also has extensive knowledge of the utility industry, derived from his service on the board of a public company involved in the production, transmission and distribution of energy. He is also a director/trustee of several open-end and closed-end funds managed by the Adviser and its affiliates.
Sidney E. Harris. Dr. Sidney Harris has extensive knowledge of best practices in executive management, familiarity with international business practices and expertise in corporate strategy implementation, risk management, technology, asset management compliance and investments. Dr. Harris is currently Professor and Dean Emeritus at the J. Mack Robinson College of Business at Georgia State University. He has been affiliated with the J. Mack Robinson College of Business since 1997, serving as Professor (1997 to 2014) and Dean (1997 to 2004). Most recently, Dr. Harris was Professor of Computer Information Systems, Management and International Business. Prior to joining Georgia State University, Dr. Harris was Professor (1987 to 1996) and former Dean (1991 to 1996) of