Loans and Related Allowance for Loan Losses | LOANS AND RELATED ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The following table summarizes the major classifications of loans as of the dates indicated: December 31, 2022 2021 (Dollars in Thousands) Real Estate: Residential $ 330,725 $ 320,798 Commercial 436,805 392,124 Construction 44,923 85,028 Commercial and Industrial 70,044 89,010 Consumer 146,927 122,152 Other 20,449 11,684 Total Loans $ 1,049,873 $ 1,020,796 Allowance for Loan Losses (12,819) (11,582) Loans, Net $ 1,037,054 $ 1,009,214 The SBA reopened the PPP in January 2021 and began accepting applications for both First Draw and Second Draw PPP Loans. Second Draw PPP Loans were available for certain eligible borrowers that previously received a PPP loan. A Second Draw PPP Loan has the same general terms as the First Draw PPP Loan. A borrower was generally eligible for a Second Draw PPP Loan if the borrower previously received a First Draw PPP Loan and will or had used the full amount only for authorized uses, had no more than 300 employees, and demonstrated at least a 25% reduction in gross receipts between comparable quarters in 2019 and 2020. For most borrowers, the maximum amount of a Second Draw PPP Loan was 2.5x average monthly 2019 or 2020 payroll costs up to $2.0 million. Loan payments are deferred for borrowers who apply for loan forgiveness until the SBA remits the borrower's loan forgiveness amount to the lender. If a borrower does not apply for loan forgiveness, payments are deferred 10 months after the end of the covered period for the borrower’s loan forgiveness (either 8 weeks or 24 weeks). For PPP loans made in 2021, the processing fee from the SBA was the lesser of 50% or $2,500 for loans up to $50,000, 5% for loans greater than $50,000 and up to $350,000, 3% for loans greater than $350,000 and less than $2.0 million and 1% for loans of at least $2.0 million. The following table presents PPP loan activity segregated by loans originated in 2020 and 2021. PPP Loans Remaining Number of Loans Principal Balance Net Deferred Origination Fees (Dollars in Thousands) December 31, 2020 507 $ 55,096 $ 1,133 PPP Loans Originated 218 34,617 1,268 PPP Loan Forgiveness (570) (63,958) (1,558) Principal Payments or Net Deferred Origination Fees Recognized on Unforgiven PPP Loans — (554) (165) December 31, 2021 155 $ 25,201 $ 678 PPP Loans Originated — $ — $ — PPP Loan Forgiveness (145) (25,038) (671) Principal Payments or Net Deferred Origination Fees Recognized on Unforgiven PPP Loans — (32) (2) December 31, 2022 10 $ 131 $ 5 Net deferred origination fees recognized on PPP loans totaled $673,000 and $1.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. All PPP loans are classified as commercial and industrial loans. No allowance for loan loss was allocated to the PPP loan portfolio due to the Bank complying with the lender obligations that ensure SBA guarantee. Total unamortized net deferred loan fees were $1.2 million and $1.9 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. $5,000 and $678,000 of net deferred PPP loan origination fees were unearned as of December 31, 2022 and 2021. The following table presents loans summarized by the aggregate pass and the criticized categories of special mention, substandard and doubtful within the internal risk rating system as of dates indicated. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no loans in the criticized category of loss. 2022 December 31, Pass Special Substandard Doubtful Total (Dollars in Thousands) Real Estate: Residential $ 327,531 $ 1,180 $ 2,014 $ — $ 330,725 Commercial 395,168 29,680 11,957 — 436,805 Construction 42,693 1,912 318 — 44,923 Commercial and Industrial 58,562 10,977 90 415 70,044 Consumer 146,807 — 120 — 146,927 Other 20,394 55 — — 20,449 Total Loans $ 991,155 $ 43,804 $ 14,499 $ 415 $ 1,049,873 2021 December 31, Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total (Dollars in Thousands) Real Estate: Residential $ 317,964 $ 845 $ 1,989 $ — $ 320,798 Commercial 355,895 27,168 9,061 — 392,124 Construction 69,441 13,035 2,552 — 85,028 Commercial and Industrial 72,584 14,463 1,451 512 89,010 Consumer 122,136 — 16 — 122,152 Other 11,616 68 — — 11,684 Total Loans $ 949,636 $ 55,579 $ 15,069 $ 512 $ 1,020,796 The decrease of $11.8 million in the special mention category as of December 31, 2022 compared to December 31, 2021 was mainly from commercial real estate and commercial and industrial loan upgrades and payoffs, and a $2.7 million commercial and industrial loan charge-off. The following tables present the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aging categories of performing loans and nonaccrual loans as of the dates indicated: 2022 December 31, Loans 30-59 60-89 90 Days Total Non- Total (Dollars in Thousands) Real Estate: Residential $ 325,591 $ 3,451 $ 34 $ — $ 3,485 $ 1,649 $ 330,725 Commercial 434,933 58 — — 58 1,814 436,805 Construction 44,923 — — — — — 44,923 Commercial and Industrial 69,621 8 — — 8 415 70,044 Consumer 145,887 854 66 — 920 120 146,927 Other 20,449 — — — — — 20,449 Total Loans $ 1,041,404 $ 4,371 $ 100 $ — $ 4,471 $ 3,998 $ 1,049,873 2021 December 31, Loans 30-59 60-89 90 Days Total Non- Total (Dollars in Thousands) Real Estate: Residential $ 317,583 $ 1,805 $ 17 $ — $ 1,822 $ 1,393 $ 320,798 Commercial 389,522 544 — — 544 2,058 392,124 Construction 85,028 — — — — — 85,028 Commercial and Industrial 87,407 107 — — 107 1,496 89,010 Consumer 121,636 419 81 — 500 16 122,152 Other 11,684 — — — — — 11,684 Total Loans $ 1,012,860 $ 2,875 $ 98 $ — $ 2,973 $ 4,963 $ 1,020,796 The decrease in nonaccrual commercial and industrial loans at December 31, 2022 compared to December 31, 2021 is primarily related to the payoff in the current year of a client relationship that included two nonperforming commercial and industrial loans for $1.5 million Total unrecorded interest income related to nonaccrual loans was $203,000 and $122,000 for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. A summary of the loans considered impaired and evaluated for impairment as of the dates indicated are as follows: 2022 December 31, Recorded Related Unpaid Average Interest (Dollars in Thousands) With No Related Allowance Recorded: Real Estate: Residential $ 1,042 $ — $ 1,047 $ 1,085 $ 51 Commercial 11,609 — 11,766 10,928 549 Construction 318 — 318 403 19 Commercial and Industrial 505 — 777 734 35 Total With No Related Allowance Recorded $ 13,474 $ — $ 13,908 $ 13,150 $ 654 With A Related Allowance Recorded: Real Estate: Commercial $ 1,608 $ 21 $ 1,608 $ 954 $ 79 Construction — — — 830 36 Commercial and Industrial 7 3 7 253 1 Total With A Related Allowance Recorded $ 1,615 $ 24 $ 1,615 $ 2,037 $ 116 Total Impaired Loans: Real Estate: Residential $ 1,042 $ — $ 1,047 $ 1,085 $ 51 Commercial 13,217 21 13,374 11,882 628 Construction 318 — 318 1,233 55 Commercial and Industrial 512 3 784 987 36 Total Impaired Loans $ 15,089 $ 24 $ 15,523 $ 15,187 $ 770 2021 December 31, Recorded Related Unpaid Average Interest (Dollars in Thousands) With No Related Allowance Recorded: Real Estate: Residential $ 1,133 $ — $ 1,137 $ 1,158 $ 46 Commercial 9,733 — 9,787 27,207 927 Construction 540 — 540 887 34 Commercial and Industrial 1,979 — 2,286 3,230 49 Total With No Related Allowance Recorded $ 13,385 $ — $ 13,750 $ 32,482 $ 1,056 With A Related Allowance Recorded: Real Estate: Commercial $ 266 $ 195 $ 266 $ 421 $ 19 Construction 2,013 104 2,013 169 7 Commercial and Industrial — — — 1,316 29 Total With A Related Allowance Recorded $ 2,279 $ 299 $ 2,279 $ 1,906 $ 55 Total Impaired Loans: Real Estate: Residential $ 1,133 $ — $ 1,137 $ 1,158 $ 46 Commercial 9,999 195 10,053 27,628 946 Construction 2,553 104 2,553 1,056 41 Commercial and Industrial 1,979 — 2,286 4,546 78 Total Impaired Loans $ 15,664 $ 299 $ 16,029 $ 34,388 $ 1,111 The recorded investment of loans evaluated for impairment decreased $575,000 at December 31, 2022 compared to December 31, 2021 and was largely related to commercial real estate loans. This was primarily the result in the current period of no longer separately evaluating for impairment certain commercial real estate loans secured by hotels that have manageable loan-to-value ratios and exhibited an ability to cash flow during the COVID-19 pandemic. At December 31, 2021, there was one loan in forbearance for a $1.9 million commercial real estate loan secured by a hotel, which was considered a troubled debt restructuring upon providing an additional forbearance period and modified payment terms. The loan was substandard rated at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and is designated as a nonaccrual loan. The recorded investment of residential real estate loans for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process according to applicable requirements of the local jurisdiction was $1.4 million and $571,000 at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The concessions granted for the TDRs in the portfolio primarily consist of, but are not limited to, modification of payment or other terms and extension of maturity date. Loans classified as TDRs consisted of 12 and 15 loans totaling $4.0 million and $4.7 million as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2022, a $39,000 residential real estate loan and two commercial real estate loans of $270,000 previously modified in TDRs paid off. During the year ended December 31, 2021, one residential real estate loans totaling $3,000 and a $8,000 commercial and industrial loan previously modified in TDRs paid off. No TDRs subsequently defaulted during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Year Ended December 31, 2021 Number Pre- Post- Related (Dollars in Thousands) Real Estate Commercial 1 $ 1,958 $ 1,958 $ — Total 1 $ 1,958 $ 1,958 $ — Loans acquired in connection with the previous mergers were recorded at their estimated fair value at the acquisition date and did not include a carryover of the allowance for loan losses because the determination of the fair value of acquired loans incorporated credit risk assumptions. The loans acquired with evidence of deterioration in credit quality since origination for which it was probable that all contractually required payments would not be collected were not significant to the consolidated financial statements of the Company. The activity in the allowance for loan loss summarized by primary segments and segregated into the amount required for loans individually evaluated for impairment and the amount required for loans collectively evaluated for potential impairment as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 is summarized below: Real Real Real Commercial Consumer Other Unallocated Total )Dollars in Thousands) December 31, 2021 $ 1,420 $ 5,960 $ 1,249 $ 1,151 $ 1,050 $ — $ 752 $ 11,582 Charge-offs (32) — — (2,712) (151) — — (2,895) Recoveries 145 — — 117 86 — — 348 Provision (Recovery) for Loan Losses 541 (150) (747) 3,757 532 — (149) 3,784 December 31, 2022 $ 2,074 $ 5,810 $ 502 $ 2,313 $ 1,517 $ — $ 603 $ 12,819 Individually Evaluated for Impairment $ — $ 21 $ — $ 3 $ — $ — $ — $ 24 Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $ 2,074 $ 5,789 $ 502 $ 2,310 $ 1,517 $ — $ 603 $ 12,795 Real Real Real Commercial Consumer Other Unallocated Total (Dollars in Thousands) December 31, 2020 $ 2,249 $ 6,010 $ 889 $ 1,423 $ 1,283 $ — $ 917 $ 12,771 Charge-offs (13) (40) — — (213) — — (266) Recoveries 17 — — 43 142 — — 202 (Recovery) Provision for Loan Losses (833) (10) 360 (315) (162) — (165) (1,125) December 31, 2021 $ 1,420 $ 5,960 $ 1,249 $ 1,151 $ 1,050 $ — $ 752 $ 11,582 Individually Evaluated for Impairment $ — $ 195 $ 104 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 299 Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment $ 1,420 $ 5,765 $ 1,145 $ 1,151 $ 1,050 $ — $ 752 $ 11,283 The following tables present the major classifications of loans summarized by individually evaluated for impairment and collectively evaluated for potential impairment as of December 31, 2022 and 2021: 2022 December 31, Real Real Real Commercial Consumer Other Total (Dollars in Thousands) Individually Evaluated for Impairment $ 1,042 $ 13,217 $ 318 $ 512 $ — $ — $ 15,089 Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment 329,683 423,588 44,605 69,532 146,927 20,449 1,034,784 Total Loans $ 330,725 $ 436,805 $ 44,923 $ 70,044 $ 146,927 $ 20,449 $ 1,049,873 2021 December 31, Real Real Real Commercial Consumer Other Total (Dollars in Thousands) Individually Evaluated for Impairment $ 1,133 $ 9,999 $ 2,553 $ 1,979 $ — $ — $ 15,664 Collectively Evaluated for Potential Impairment 319,665 382,125 82,475 87,031 122,152 11,684 1,005,132 Total Loans $ 320,798 $ 392,124 $ 85,028 $ 89,010 $ 122,152 $ 11,684 $ 1,020,796 The following table presents changes in the accretable discount on the loans acquired at fair value for the dates indicated. Accretable Discount (Dollars in Thousands) Balance at December 31, 2020 $ 1,194 Accretable Yield (468) Balance at December 31, 2021 726 Accretable Yield (239) Balance at December 31, 2022 $ 487 Certain directors and executive officers of the Company, including family members or companies in which they are principal owners, are loan customers of the Company. Such loans are made in the normal course of business, and summarized as follows: 2022 2021 (Dollars in Thousands) Balance, January 1 $ 15,639 $ 10,893 Additions 4,650 6,644 Payments (2,871) (1,898) Balance, December 31 $ 17,418 $ 15,639 |