Exhibit 8.2
2014
Board of Trustees
Beverly Financial, MHC
Board of Directors
Beverly Financial, Inc.
Beverly Bank
254 Cabot Street
Beverly, MA 01915
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter constitutes our opinion as to certain Massachusetts Corporation Excise Tax consequences to Beverly Bank, a Massachusetts-chartered stock savings bank (the “Bank”), Beverly Financial, MHC, a Massachusetts-chartered mutual holding company (the “MHC”), and Beverly Financial, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation (the “Stock Holding Company”) resulting from the proposed plan of conversion of the Mutual Holding Company from a Massachusetts chartered mutual holding company to the capital form of organization through a series of transactions collectively referred to herein as the “Conversion” pursuant to that certain Beverly Financial, MHC Plan of Conversion From Mutual Holding Company to Stock Holding Company and Stock Offering (the “Plan” or “Plan of Conversion”) dated March 20, 2014. Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein have the meanings given to such terms in the Plan of Conversion. The opinion contained herein is rendered only with respect to the holdings set forth herein under the headingOPINION and we express no opinion with respect to any other legal, federal, state or local tax aspect of these transactions.
In preparing this opinion letter, we have relied, in part, upon certain factual descriptions provided in the BEVERLY FINANCIAL, MHC PLAN OF CONVERSION FROM MUTUAL HOLDING COMPANY TO STOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND STOCK OFFERING dated March 20, 2014, as well as the federal income tax opinion related to this transaction of Hogan Lovells US, LLP dated , 2014, and the representations as to factual matters made by Beverly Bank and Beverly Financial, Inc., in their filing to the various regulatory agencies regarding this transaction and to Hogan Lovells US, LLP in a separate letter dated , 2014. If any fact or representation contained in these documents is not complete or accurate it is important that we be notified immediately in writing as this may cause us to change our opinion.
Board of Trustees
Beverly Financial, MHC
Board of Directors
Beverly Bancshares, Inc.
Beverly Bank
, 2014
DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS
Based upon our review of the documents described above, and in reliance upon such documents, we understand that the relevant facts are as follows. Beverly Bank (the “Bank”) is a Massachusetts-chartered stock savings bank headquartered in Beverly, Massachusetts. The Bank was reorganized into the mutual holding company structure in 2003. The Bank is currently the wholly owned subsidiary of Beverly Financial, MHC, a Massachusetts-chartered mutual holding company (MHC). The MHC is a mutual holding company with no stockholders. The depositors of the Bank are considered to be the “owners” of the MHC and are entitled upon the complete liquidation of the MHC to any liquidation proceeds after the payment of creditors.
The Boards of Trustees of the MHC and the Board of Directors of the Bank adopted the Plan providing for the Conversion of the MHC from a Massachusetts chartered mutual holding company to the capital stock form of organization. As part of the Conversion, the Stock Holding Company will succeed to all the rights and obligations of the MHC and will offer shares of Conversion Stock to (i) qualifying depositors, (ii) Tax-Qualified Employee Plans of the Bank and the MHC and (iii) Management, with any remaining shares to be offered to the Local Community in a Direct Community offering and possibly to the public in a Syndicated Community Offering.
Following the Conversion, a Stock Holding Company Liquidation Account will be maintained by the Stock Holding Company for the benefit of Eligible Account Holders who continue to maintain their deposit accounts with the Bank. Pursuant to Section14.1 of the Plan, the Liquidation Account will be equal to the Mutual Holding Company’s total net worth as reflected in the latest statement of financial condition contained in the final Prospectus used in the offering. In turn, the Stock Holding Company will hold the Bank Liquidation Account.
As a result of the Conversion and Offering, Stock Holding Company will be a publicly-held corporation, will have registered the Holding Company Common Stock under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and will become subject to the rules and regulations thereunder and file periodic reports and proxy statements with the SEC. The Bank will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Stock Holding Company and will continue to carry on its business and activities as conducted immediately prior to the Conversion.
The stockholders of the Stock Holding Company will be those persons who purchase shares of Conversion Stock in the Offering. Nontransferable rights to subscribe for the Conversion Stock have been granted, in order of priority, to Eligible Account Holders, the Bank’s tax-qualified employee plans (“Employee Plans”), and each employee, officer, trustee and corporator of the Bank, and the MHC who is not eligible in the preceding
Board of Trustees
Beverly Financial, MHC
Board of Directors
Beverly Bancshares, Inc.
Beverly Bank
, 2014
priority categories. Subscription rights are nontransferable. The Stock Holding Company will also offer shares of Conversion Stock not subscribed for in the Subscription Offering, if any, for sale in a Community Offering or Syndicated Community Offering to certain members of the general public.
DISCUSSION OF STATE INCOME TAX LAW
Discussion – MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL LAWS CHAPTER 63
Massachusetts follows the federal treatment of corporate reorganization by reference to the United State Internal Revenue Code (IRC) with certain adjustments otherwise defined in the statutes. Massachusetts has adopted federal treatment of mergers qualifying under IRC Section 368 in which no gain or loss will be recognized by any “party to a reorganization” as defined within the meaning of IRC Section 368(b). also, if the transaction results in no gain or loss to savings depositors under IRC Section 354(a) then no gain or loss results at the state level. The various IRC sections referenced in federal opinion letter have been similarly adopted by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
OPINION
Based solely on the above discussion of state law, the representations and documentation filed by Beverly Bank, Beverly Financial, Inc., Beverly Financial, MHC, the BEVERLY FINANCIAL, MHC PLAN OF CONVERSION FROM MUTUAL HOLDING COMPANY TO STOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND STOCK OFFERING and the federal tax opinion letter of Hogan Lovells US, LLP, it is our opinion that for Massachusetts excise tax purposes:
1. | No gain or loss will be recognized by any corporate parties to the reorganization for Massachusetts excise tax for any phase of the proposed transaction. |
2. | The conversion will not give rise to any positive or negative tax base adjustments for Massachusetts excise tax purposes. |
3. | No gain or loss shall be recognized by the depositors of the Bank on the transfer of their rights and privileges in the Mutual Holding Company for their rights and privileges in the liquidation account. |
OPINION, continued
4. | The tax treatment of the reorganization will be the same as it is for federal income tax purposes. |
Board of Trustees
Beverly Financial, MHC
Board of Directors
Beverly Bancshares, Inc.
Beverly Bank
, 2014
The opinions expressed above are rendered with respect to the specific matters discussed herein and we express no opinion with respect to any other federal or state income tax, or other state and local taxes, or legal aspect of the conversion and reorganization. Our opinions are based on the completeness and accuracy of the above referenced documents. If any of the foregoing are not entirely complete or accurate, it is imperative that we be informed immediately in writing, as the inaccuracy of incompleteness could have a material effect on our conclusions. References to Massachusetts law, regulations and pronouncements are based upon current laws as enacted and pronouncements thereunder as of the date of this memorandum. We are relying upon the relevant provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the regulations thereunder, and judicial and administrative interpretations thereof, and state and local tax authorities which are subject to change or modification by subsequent legislative, regulatory, administrative, or judicial decisions. any such changes could also have an effect on the validity of our opinions. the opinions contained herein are not binding upon the Internal Revenue Service, any other tax authority or any court, and no assurance can be given that a position contrary to that expressed herein will not be asserted by a tax authority and ultimately sustained by a court.
CONSENT
We hereby consent to the filing of the opinion as an exhibit to the MHC’s Application for Conversion filed with the OTS and to the Stock Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 as filed with the SEC. We also consent to the references to our firm in the Prospectus contained in the Application for Conversion and Form S-1 under the captions “The Conversion; Plan of Distribution-Material Income Tax Consequences” and “Legal Matters.”
Very truly yours,
Shatswell, MacLeod & Company, P.C.