“Regulatory Approvals
U.S. Antitrust Approvals
Under the HSR Act, certain acquisition transactions may not be consummated unless certain information has been furnished to the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (the “Antitrust Division”) and the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) in Notification and Report Forms provided by the acquiring and acquired persons, and certain waiting period requirements have been satisfied. The initial waiting period for a cash tender offer is 15 days, but (1) this period may be shortened if the reviewing agency grants “early termination,” (2) it may be restarted if the acquiring person voluntarilywithdraws and re-files its Notification and ReportForm (a “pull-and-refile”), and/or (3) it may be extended if the reviewing agency issues a request for additional information and documentary material, in which case the waiting period expires 10 days after the date when the acquiring person has substantially complied with such request. The purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer is subject to such requirements. The Company and Roche Holdings each filed the Premerger Notification and Report Form under the HSR Act with the FTC and the Antitrust Division in connection with the purchase of Shares in the Offer on March 1, 2019. The required waiting period with respect to the Offer was to expire at 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time on March 18, 2019. According to the Offer to Purchase, Roche Holdings withdrew the March 1, 2019 filing effective on March 18, 2019 and refiled the Premerger Notification and Report Form under the HSR Act with respect to the Offer and the Merger with the Antitrust Division and the FTC on March 18, 2019. According to the Offer to Purchase, Roche Holdings withdrew the March 18, 2019 filing effective on April 2, 2019 and Roche Holdings and the Company each refiled their respective Premerger Notification and Report Forms under the HSR Act with respect to the Offer and the Merger with the Antitrust Division and the FTC on April 10, 2019. According to the Offer to Purchase, Roche Holdings and the Company withdrew the April 10, 2019 filings effective on April 25, 2019 and Roche Holdings and the Company each refiled their respective Premerger Notification and Report Forms under the HSR Act with respect to the Offer and the Merger with the Antitrust Division and the FTC on May 23, 2019.
On June 7, 2019, Roche Holdings received a Request for Additional Information and Documentary Material (a “Second Request”) with respect to the Offer. On June 7, 2019, the Company received a Second Request with respect to the Offer. As a result of the Second Requests, the waiting period under the HSR Act applicable to the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer has been extended until 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on the date that is ten calendar days after substantial compliance by Roche Holdings with the Second Request that it received from the FTC, unless such waiting period is terminated earlier by the FTC. Thereafter, such waiting period can be extended only by court order or agreement of the Company, Roche Holdings, Merger Sub and the Antitrust Division or the FTC, as applicable. It is also possible that the Company and Roche Holdings could enter into a timing agreement with the reviewing agency that could affect the timing of the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. The Antitrust Division and the FTC assess the legality under the antitrust laws of transactions such as the acquisition of Shares by Merger Sub pursuant to the Offer. At any time before or after the consummation of any such transactions, the Antitrust Division or the FTC could take such action under the antitrust laws of the United States as it deems necessary or desirable in the public interest, including seeking to enjoin the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer or seeking divestiture of the Shares so acquired or divestiture of assets of Roche Holdings and/or the Company. Private parties and individual states of the United States may also bring legal actions under the antitrust laws of the United States. The Company does not believe that the consummation of the Offer will result in a violation of any applicable U.S. antitrust laws. However, there can be no assurance that a challenge to the Offer on antitrust grounds will not be made, or if such a challenge is made, what the result would be.
Other Antitrust Approvals
Under the antitrust or merger control statutes or regulations of certain foreign countries, certain acquisition transactions require the filing of information with, or the obtaining of the approval of, antitrust or competition authorities therein. The Company does not believe that Merger Sub’s acquisition of Shares pursuant to the Offer or the Merger is subject to such requirements.
The UK Competition and Markets Authority (the “CMA”) has opened an investigation in order to obtain further information in relation to Merger Sub’s acquisition of the Shares pursuant to the Offer and the Merger. The investigation will determine whether the CMA considers that it has jurisdiction over the acquisition and, if so, whether the CMA considers that the acquisition may be expected to result in a substantial lessening of competition in the UK such as to warrant a more detailed Phase 2 review. In the latter case, the CMA may accept remedies offered by the parties to avoid a Phase 2 review. Pending the outcome of its investigation, the CMA has issued an Interim Enforcement Order that would become effective upon closing of the transaction and would require Roche Holdings to hold separate the Company’s business. The parties are working cooperatively with the CMA and will continue to do so.