Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Description of Business | Description of Business |
Cidara Therapeutics, Inc., or the Company, was originally incorporated in Delaware in December 2012 as K2 Therapeutics, Inc., and its name was changed to Cidara Therapeutics, Inc. in July 2014. The Company is a biotechnology company focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of novel anti-infectives. The Company’s initial product portfolio is comprised of proprietary product candidates for the treatment of serious fungal infections. |
Initial Public Offering | Initial Public Offering |
On April 20, 2015, the Company completed its initial public offering (“IPO”) whereby the Company sold 4,800,000 shares of common stock at a price of $16.00 per share. Proceeds from the IPO were approximately $69.4 million, net of underwriting discounts and commissions and offering costs. In connection with the IPO, the outstanding shares of the Company’s Series A convertible preferred stock (“Series A preferred”) and Series B convertible preferred stock (“Series B preferred”) automatically converted into 7,561,380 shares of common stock. |
Basic of Presentation | Basis of Presentation |
The Company has a limited operating history and the sales and income potential of the Company’s business and market are unproven. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has experienced net losses and negative cash flows from operating activities since its inception. At March 31, 2015, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $20.0 million. The Company expects to continue to incur net losses into the foreseeable future. Successful transition to attaining profitable operations is dependent upon achieving a level of revenues adequate to support the Company’s cost structure. The Company plans to continue to fund its losses from operations and capital funding needs through debt and equity financing or through collaborations or partnerships with other companies. Debt or equity financing may not be available on a timely basis on terms acceptable to the Company, or at all. If the Company is not able to secure adequate additional funding, the Company may be forced to make reductions in spending, extend payment terms with suppliers, liquidate assets where possible, or suspend or curtail planned programs. Any of these actions could materially harm the Company’s business, results of operations and future prospects. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates—The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. The Company evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis. The most significant estimates in the Company’s financial statements relate to estimating the fair value of the Company’s common shares used to account for share-based compensation, accounting for certain accruals and the fair value of the Company’s convertible notes payable. Although the estimates are based on the Company’s knowledge of current events, comparable companies, and actions it may undertake in the future, actual results may ultimately materially differ from these estimates and assumptions. |
Segment Information | Segment Information—Operating segments are identified as components of an enterprise about which separate discrete financial information is available for evaluation by the chief operating decision maker, the Chief Executive Officer, in making decisions regarding resource allocation and assessing performance. The Company views its operations and manages its business as one operating segment. |
Comprehensive Loss | Comprehensive Loss—Net loss and comprehensive loss were the same for all periods presented; therefore, a separate statement of comprehensive loss is not included in the accompanying financial statements. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents—The Company considers all short-term investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents. At times, the Company has cash and cash equivalents deposited at financial institutions in excess of federally insured deposit limits. However, cash is held on deposit in major financial institutions and is considered subject to minimal credit risk. Cash and cash equivalents are readily available in checking and money market accounts. |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments—Financial instruments including cash and cash equivalents, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair value based on the short maturities of those instruments. |
Concentration of Credit Risk | Concentration of Credit Risk—The Company’s financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents. Periodically, the Company maintains deposits in government insured financial institutions in excess of government insured limits. The Company invests its cash balances in financial institutions that it believes have high credit quality and has not experienced any losses on such accounts and does not believe it is exposed to any significant credit risk. |
Deferred Initial Public Offering Costs | Deferred Initial Public Offering Costs—As of March 31, 2015, the Company had capitalized approximately $1.5 million of costs directly associated with the Company’s IPO. The Company will offset deferred IPO costs against IPO proceeds upon the consummation of the offering. Deferred IPO costs are included as a component of other long-term assets on the balance sheet. |
Patent Costs | Patent Costs—The legal and professional costs incurred by the Company to acquire patent rights have been recorded as general and administrative expense since recoverability of such expenditures is uncertain. |
Convertible Preferred Stock | Convertible Preferred Stock—The Company’s Series A preferred and Series B preferred are classified as temporary equity instead of stockholders’ deficit in accordance with authoritative guidance for the classification and measurement of potentially redeemable securities, as the stock is conditionally redeemable at the holder’s option and upon certain change in control events that are outside the Company’s control, including the liquidation, sale, or transfer of control of the Company. Upon such change in control events, holders of the convertible preferred stock can cause its redemption. |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes—The Company follows the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, 740 Income Taxes, or ASC 740, in reporting deferred income taxes. The ASC 740 requires a company to recognize deferred tax liabilities and assets for expected future income tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial statements. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on temporary differences between financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in the years in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are provided if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. |
The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions pursuant to ASC 740, which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. If the tax position meets this threshold, the benefit to be recognized is measured as the tax benefit having the highest likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority. The Company recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties in the provision for income taxes. |
Research and Development Costs | Research and Development Costs—To date, research and development expenses have related primarily to research and preclinical development of CD101 IV, CD101 topical, and the Cloudbreak immunotherapy platform. Research and development expenses include compensation and benefits for research and development employees, and consultants, facilities expenses, overhead expenses, cost of laboratory supplies, manufacturing expenses, fees paid to third parties and other outside expenses. |
Costs incurred in purchasing technology assets and intellectual property are charged to research and development expense if the technology has not been conclusively proven to be feasible and has no alternative future use. |
Stock-based Compensation | Stock-based Compensation—Stock-based compensation expense represents the cost of the grant date fair value of employee stock option and restricted stock grants recognized over the requisite service period of the awards (usually the vesting period) on a straight-line basis, net of estimated forfeitures. The Company accounts for stock options granted to non-employees using the fair value approach. These option grants are subject to periodic revaluation over their vesting terms. The Company estimates the fair value of employee and non-employee stock option grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, or Black-Scholes. |
Net Loss Per Share | Net Loss Per Share—Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period, without consideration for potentially dilutive securities. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding for the period determined using the treasury-stock and if-converted methods. Dilutive common stock equivalents are comprised of convertible preferred stock, convertible notes payable, unvested restricted common stock subject to repurchase, and options outstanding under the Company’s stock option plan. For all periods presented, there is no difference in the number of shares used to calculate basic and diluted shares outstanding due to the Company’s net loss position. |
The following table sets forth the outstanding potentially dilutive securities that have been excluded in the calculation of diluted net loss per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive (in common stock equivalent shares): |
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| Three months ended | |
March 31, |
| 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Convertible preferred stock | | 7,561,380 | | | | - | |
Common stock options | | 1,416,779 | | | | - | |
Common stock subject to repurchase | | 395,087 | | | | 56,822 | |
Total | | 9,373,246 | | | | 56,822 | |
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments—The Company follows authoritative guidance with respect to fair value reporting issued by the FASB for financial assets and liabilities, which defines fair value, provides guidance for measuring fair value and requires certain disclosures. The guidance does not apply to measurements related to share-based payments. The guidance discusses valuation techniques, such as the market approach (comparable market prices), the income approach (present value of future income or cash flow), and the cost approach (cost to replace the service capacity of an asset or replacement cost). The guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. |
Recently Issued Accounting Standards | Recently Issued Accounting Standards—The Company has evaluated the recent accounting pronouncements through the date of this filing, and management does not expect adoption of such pronouncements to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. |