Convertible Notes Payable | 11. Convertible Notes Payable December 31, 2017 December 31, 2016 Note Four, 0% convertible promissory note, unsecured, maturing June 1, 2017, net of debt discount for debt issuance costs and BCF $ - $ 470,000 Note Five, 5% convertible promissory note, fixed secured, maturing May 16, 2018 812,393 - Note Six, 5% convertible promissory note, fixed secured, maturing May 16, 2018 110,781 - Note Seven, 5% convertible promissory note, fixed secured, maturing May 16, 2018 377,830 1,301,004 470,000 Less: Current portion (1,301,004 ) (470,000 ) Long-term portion $ - $ - On December 16, 2015, the Company entered into an Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note (“Note One”) with an investor (the “Investor”). The Investor provided the Company with $100,000 in cash, and the Company promised to pay the principal amount, together with interest at an annual rate of 7%, with principal and accrued interest on Note One due and payable on December 31, 2017 (unless converted under terms and provisions as set forth below). The principal balance of Note One was convertible at the election of the Investor, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, into the Company’s common stock at a forty percent (40%) discount to the average market closing price for the previous five (5) trading days, preceding the date of conversion election. The Company evaluated Note One in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity On December 18, 2015, the Company entered into an Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note (“Note Two”) with a second investor (the “Second Investor”). The Second Investor provided the Company with $100,000 in cash, which was received by the Company during the year ended December 31, 2016. The Company promised to pay the principal amount, together with interest at the annual rate of 7%, with principal and accrued interest on Note Two due and payable on December 31, 2017 (unless converted under terms and provisions as set forth below). The principal balance of Note Two was convertible at the election of the Second Investor, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, into the Company’s common stock at a forty percent (40%) discount to the average market closing price for the previous five (5) trading days, preceding the date of conversion election. On December 31, 2016, the Company and the Second Investor of Note Two entered into an Amendment and Extension Agreement (“Amended Note Two”). Per Amendment Note Two, the conversion rate under Note Two was amended to a new conversion rate of $1.00 per common share, for the outstanding principal balance and any accrued and unpaid interest to date. If the Second Investor elects to convert the entire outstanding principal balance of the note on or before ten (10) days from the date of the Amended Note Two, the Second Investor of Note Two receives the right to purchase 50,000 restricted shares of common stock of the Company at $1.00 per share, for cash. On December 31, 2016, the Amended Note Two was converted into 107,000 shares of restricted common stock. In addition, the Investor elected to purchase 50,000 restricted shares of common stock of the Company, which the Company received proceeds of $50,000 (“Amended Note Two Subscription”) (See Note 13). In accordance with ASC 470, the Company recorded a loss on induced conversion associated with the Amended Note Two and Amended Note Two Subscription of $1,003,751. The interest expense associated with Note Two was $0 and $7,000 for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. On February 12, 2016, the Company entered into an Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note (“Note Three”) with a third investor (the “Third Investor”). The Third Investor provided the Company with $100,000 in cash, and the Company promised to pay the principal amount, together with interest at an annual rate of 7%, with principal and accrued interest on Note Three due and payable on December 31, 2017 (unless converted under terms and provisions as set forth below). The principal balance of Note Three was convertible at the election of the Third Investor, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, into the Company’s common stock at a forty percent (40%) discount to the average market closing price for the previous five (5) trading days, preceding the date of conversion election. On December 31, 2016, the Company and the Investor of Note Three entered into an Amendment and Extension Agreement (“Amended Note Three”). Per Amendment Note Three, the conversion rate under Note Three was amended to a new conversion rate of $1.00 per share, for the outstanding principal balance and any accrued and unpaid interest to date. If the Investor elects to convert the entire outstanding principal balance of the note on or before ten (10) days from the date of the Amended Note Three, the Investor of Note Three receives the right to purchase 25,000 restricted shares of common stock of the Company at $1.00 per common share, for cash. On December 31, 2016, the Amended Note Three was converted into 106,000 shares of restricted common stock. In addition, the Investor elected to purchase 25,000 restricted shares of common stock of the Company, which the Company received proceeds of $25,000 (“Amended Note Three Subscription”). In accordance with ASC 470, the Company recorded a loss on induced conversion associated with the Amended Note Three and Amended Note Three Subscription of $882,641. The interest expense associated with Note Three was $0 and $6,195 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. On September 30, 2016, the Company entered into an Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note (“Note Four”) with a fourth investor (the “Fourth Investor”) in which the Fourth Investor provided the Company $500,000 in cash. As of December 31, 2016, the Class B Preferred Shares were not established as a result of Holder Default, in which, the Fourth Investor did not act in good faith towards the prompt negotiation, execution and delivery of the Class B Preferred Shares. On March 31, 2017, the First Amendment to Note Four (the “Amended Note”) was entered by the Company and the Fourth Investor. In the absence of a Company Event of Default or Fourth Investor Event of Default, Amended Note is payable by issuance upon conversion into Class B Preferred Shares of the Company, which was to occur no later than June 1, 2017. The Amended Note was converted on May 17, 2017 (see below). The Amended Note had the following conversion features: ● Automatic Conversion. ● Company Default. ● Holder Default. ● The Valuation and Consideration provision in Section 2 of the Term Sheet is affirmed and ratified; provided, however, that the parties agree that the $12,000,000 valuation therein is subject to dilution of $600,000 from additional investments in the Company by third parties following the Holder’s $500,000 investment that is memorialized in the Amended Note. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holder will receive the same number of shares as it would have for its investment if it had converted at a $12,000,000 valuation on October 20, 2016 given the 26,587,497 shares outstanding at that time. For the avoidance of doubt, the Note will convert into 1,162,500 shares. Due to the terms of the Amendment, the Company evaluated Note Four under ASC 470-50 to determine if modification or extinguishment treatment was necessary. After performing the analysis under ASC 470-50, it was determined extinguishment treatment was appropriate and the Company should extinguish Note Four and recognize the Amended Note as new debt. The Company recognized a loss on extinguishment of $4,611,395 on Note Four. The Company evaluated Note Four in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity On May 17, 2017, pursuant to the Series B Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (see Note 13), Note Four was converted into 1,540,649 Series B Preferred Shares in which the conversion feature into common stock was altered from $0.43 per share of common stock to $0.3245385 per share of the Series B Preferred Stock. In accordance with ASC 470, the Company recorded a loss on induced conversion associated with the conversion of Note Four of $1,503,876. On February 13, 2017, the Company entered into a $183,333 10% Fixed Secured Convertible Promissory Note (“Note Five”) with a fourth investor (the “Fourth Investor”). The Fourth Investor provided the Company with $166,666 in cash, which was received by the Company during the period ended March 31, 2017. The additional $16,666 was retained by the Fourth Investor for due diligence and legal bills for the transaction. The Company promised to pay the principal amount, together with guaranteed interest at the annual rate of 10%, with principal and accrued interest on Note Five due and payable on September 12, 2017 (unless converted under terms and provisions as set forth within Note Five). The principal balance of Note Five was convertible at the election of the Fourth Investor, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, into the Company’s common stock at $1.50 per share. In conjunction with Note Five, the Company issued a warrant to the third investor to purchase 25,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $1.00 per share. The Company evaluated the embedded conversion feature within the above convertible note under ASC 815 and determined the conversion feature did not meet the definition of a derivative and therefore should not be bifurcated. Then the Company evaluated the conversion feature for a beneficial conversion feature at inception. The Company accounted for the intrinsic value of a Beneficial Conversion Feature inherent to the convertible note payable and a total debt discount of $183,333 was recorded. The company recorded a debt discount relating to the warrants issued in the amount of $22,000 based on the relative fair values of Note Five without the warrants and the warrants themselves at the effective date of Note Five. The additional $16,666 retained by the Fourth Investor for due diligence and legal bills for the transaction will be recorded as a debt discount. The calculated value of the beneficial conversion feature and the combined value of the debt discount resulted in a value greater than the value of the debt and as such, the total discount was limited to the value of the debt balance of $183,333. Therefore, the debt discount related to the beneficial conversion feature was in the amount of $144,666. The excess value of the beneficial conversion feature discount was recognized as a loss in earnings and recorded as a component of interest expense in the amount of $390,666. On February 13, 2017, the Company entered into a $25,000 10% Fixed Secured Convertible Promissory Note (“Note Six”) with a fourth investor (the “Fourth Investor”). The Fourth Investor provided the Company with $25,000 in cash, which was received by the Company during the period ended March 31, 2017. The Company promised to pay the principal amount, together with guaranteed interest at the annual rate of 10%, with principal and accrued interest on Note Six due and payable on September 13, 2017. The principal balance of Note Six was convertible at the election of the Fourth Investor, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, into the Company’s common stock at $6.10 per share. Note Six became effective on February 14, 2017 upon the execution by the Company and the Holder of numerous exhibit documents. The Company evaluated Note Six in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging On April 26, 2017, the Company entered into a $100,000 10% Secured Convertible Promissory Note (“Note Seven”) with a fourth investor (the “Fourth Investor”). The Fourth Investor provided the Company with $72,000 in cash proceeds, which was received by the Company during the three months ended June 30, 2017. Note Seven is due on October 26, 2017 and the Company must pay guaranteed interest on the principal balance at an amount equivalent to 10% of the note amount. The principal balance of Note Seven is convertible at the election of the Fourth Investor, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, into the Company’s common stock at the lower of $1.00 or a 50% discount to the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the 30 Trading Days prior to conversion. In conjunction with Note Seven, the Company issued a warrant to the fourth investor to purchase 150,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $1.00 per share. The Company evaluated Note Seven in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity On November 16, 2017, the Company amended Notes Five, Six, and Seven (“the Amended Notes”) with the Fourth Investor. All three notes shall have maturity dates that are six months from November 16, 2017, shall convert at a 40% discount to the lowest one-day Volume Average Weighted Price (“VWAP”) during the 30 trading days preceding such conversion, shall incur interest at an annual rate of 5%, and shall be prepayable at any time at 110% of the unpaid principal and accrued interest balances. Note Five, Six and Seven Principal Amounts are amended to $281,900, $38,441 and $131,107, respectively. The Company evaluated the Amended Notes in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and determined the Amended Notes will be accounted for as a liability initially measured at fair value and subsequently at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. At inception, November 16, 2017, the fair value of the Note Five, Six and Seven was $281,900, $38,441 and $131,107, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, the fair value of Note Five, Six and Seven was $812,393, $110,781 and $377,830, respectively. Therefore, the Company recorded a charge to the change in fair value of $(530,493), $(72,340) and $(246,723) related to Note Five, Six and Seven, respectively. |