Financial Assets and Liabilities | Note 10—Financial Assets and Liabilities Financial assets comprise marketable securities, cash and cash equivalents, and receivables. Financial liabilities comprise convertible notes and lease liabilities, presented as borrowings on the statement of financial position, derivative liabilities, and trade payables and accrued expenses. Marketable Securities The following table specifies the marketable securities portfolio: June 30, December 31, (EUR’000) Marketable securities U.S. Treasury bills — 79,086 U.S. Government bonds 21,576 99,337 Corporate bonds 15,304 104,236 Agency bonds — 15,521 Total marketable securities 36,880 298,180 Classified based on maturity profiles Non-current assets — 7,492 Current assets 36,880 290,688 Total marketable securities 36,880 298,180 Specified by rate structure Fixed rate 35,760 205,825 Floating rate 1,120 11,787 Zero-coupon — 80,568 Total marketable securities 36,880 298,180 Specified by investment grade credit rating High grade 21,576 203,530 Upper medium grade 15,304 94,650 Total marketable securities 36,880 298,180 The portfolio of marketable securities is all denominated in U.S. Dollars. At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the portfolio had a weighted average duration of 3.1 months and 3.2 months, respectively. All marketable securities have investment grade ratings and accordingly, the risk from probability of default is low. The risk of expected credit loss over marketable securities has been considered, including the hypothetical impact arising from the probability of default which is considered in conjunction with the expected loss given default from securities with similar credit ratings and attributes. This assessment did not reveal a material expected credit loss and accordingly, no provision for expected credit loss has been recognized. Convertible Senior Notes In March 2022, the Company issued an aggregate principal amount of $ 575.0 million of fixed rate 2.25 % convertible notes. The net proceeds from the offering of the convertible notes were $ 557.9 million (€ 503.3 million) after deducting the initial purchasers’ discounts and commissions and offering expenses. The convertible notes rank equally in right of payment with all future senior unsecured indebtedness. Unless earlier converted or redeemed, the convertible notes will mature on April 1, 2028 . The convertible notes accrue interest at a rate of 2.25 % per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year. At any time before the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date, noteholders may convert their convertible notes at their option into the Company’s ordinary shares represented by ADSs, together, if applicable, with cash in lieu of any fractional ADS, at the then-applicable conversion rate. The initial conversion rate is 6.0118 ADSs per $ 1,000 principal amount of convertible notes, which represents an initial conversion price of $ 166.34 per ADS. The conversion rate and conversion price will be subject to customary adjustments upon the occurrence of certain events. The convertible notes will be optionally redeemable, in whole or in part (subject to certain limitations), at the Company’s option at any time, and from time to time, on or after April 7, 2025 , but only if the last reported sale price per ADS exceeds 130 % of the conversion price on (i) each of at least 20 trading days, whether or not consecutive, during the 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the trading day immediately before the date the Company sends the related optional redemption notice; and (ii) the trading day immediately before the date the Company sends such notice. On June 30, 2023, the carrying amount of the convertible notes was € 402.7 million, and the fair value was approximately € 381.2 million. Fair value cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets or other observable input, and accordingly the fair value was measured by using an estimated market rate for an equivalent non-convertible instrument. Derivative Liabilities Derivative liabilities relate to the foreign currency conversion option embedded in the convertible notes. Fair value cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets or other observable inputs, and accordingly, derivative liabilities are measured by using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Fair value of the option is calculated, applying the following assumptions: (1) conversion price; (2) the Company’s share price; (3) maturity of the option; (4) a risk-free interest rate equaling the effective interest rate on a U.S. government bond with the same lifetime as the maturity of the option; (5) no payment of dividends; and (6) an expected volatility using the Company’s share price ( 51 % as of June 30, 2023). For additional description of fair values, refer to the following section “Fair Value Measurement.” Sensitivity Analysis On June 30, 2023 , all other inputs and assumptions held constant, a 10 % relative increase in volatility, will increase the fair value of derivative liabilities by approximately € 12.3 million and indicates a decrease in profit or loss and equity before tax. Similarly, a 10 % relative decrease in volatility indicates the opposite impact. Similarly, on June 30, 2023 , all other inputs and assumptions held constant, a 10 % increase in the share price, will increase the fair value of derivative liabilities by approximately € 16.7 million and indicates a decrease in profit or loss and equity before tax. Similarly, a 10 % decrease in the share price indicates the opposite impact. Fair Value Measurement Derivative liabilities are measured at fair value. All other financial assets and liabilities are measured at amortized cost. Because of the short-term maturity for cash and cash equivalents, receivables and trade payables, their fair value approximate carrying amount. Fair value compared to carrying amount of marketable securities, convertible notes and derivatives and their level in the fair value hierarchy is summarized in the following table, where: Level 1 is quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date; Level 2 is based on valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable; Level 3 is based on valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable. June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 Carrying Fair value Carrying Fair value Fair value level (EUR’000) (1-3) Financial assets Marketable securities 36,880 36,461 298,180 295,843 1 Financial assets measured at amortized cost 36,880 36,461 298,180 295,843 Total financial assets 36,880 36,461 298,180 295,843 Financial liabilities Convertible senior notes 402,686 381,161 399,186 382,459 3 Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost 402,686 381,161 399,186 382,459 Derivative liabilities 86,385 86,385 157,950 157,950 3 Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss 86,385 86,385 157,950 157,950 Total financial liabilities 489,071 467,546 557,136 540,409 The following table specifies m ovements in level 3 fair value measurements: 2023 2022 (EUR’000) Derivative liabilities January 1 157,950 — Additions — 142,467 Remeasurement recognized in financial (income) or expense ( 71,565 ) ( 40,436 ) June 30 86,385 102,031 Maturity Analysis The following table summarizes maturity analysis (on an undiscounted basis) for non-derivative financial liabilities recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of financial position at June 30, 2023: < 1 year 1-5 years >5 years Total Carrying (EUR’000) Financial liabilities June 30, 2023 Borrowings Convertible senior notes 11,906 576,799 — 588,705 402,686 Lease liabilities 14,054 52,174 54,625 120,853 103,252 Trade payables and accrued expenses 122,120 — — 122,120 122,120 Total financial liabilities 148,080 628,973 54,625 831,678 628,058 |