Loans Held for Sale, Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | Note 4—Loans Held for Sale, Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses Loans Held for Sale The following table presents a summary of the loans held for sale by portfolio segment at the lower of amortized cost or fair value as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. (In thousands) September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Commercial and industrial $ 38,229 $ 34,767 Commercial real estate 707 49,894 Consumer 15,164 2,988 Total loans held for sale (1) $ 54,100 $ 87,649 (1) $0.1 million and $0.4 million of net accrued interest receivable is excluded from the loan balances above as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Loans The following table presents total loans outstanding by portfolio segment and class of financing receivable as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. Outstanding balances include originated loans, Acquired Noncredit Impaired (“ANCI”) loans, and Purchase Credit Deteriorated (“PCD”) loans, formerly referred to as Acquired Credit Impaired (“ACI”) loans. See Note 1 for additional information regarding the adoption of the new CECL accounting standard. (In thousands) September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 (2) Commercial and industrial General C&I $ 4,742,480 $ 4,517,016 Energy 1,391,176 1,419,957 Restaurant 1,091,862 1,027,421 Healthcare 543,604 474,264 Total commercial and industrial 7,769,122 7,438,658 Commercial real estate Industrial, retail, and other 1,717,706 1,691,694 Multifamily 854,651 659,902 Office 540,520 535,676 Total commercial real estate 3,112,877 2,887,272 Consumer Residential 2,497,815 2,568,295 Other 85,742 89,430 Total consumer 2,583,557 2,657,725 Total (1) $ 13,465,556 $ 12,983,655 (1) $48.5 million and $44.5 million of net accrued interest receivable is excluded from the total loan balances above as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. (2) December 31, 2019 balances have been reclassified to conform to 2020 presentation for comparability purposes. Paycheck Protection Program. The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) created the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) to provide certain small businesses with liquidity to support their operations during the COVID-19 pandemic. Entities must meet certain eligibility requirements to receive PPP loans, and they must maintain specified levels of payroll and employment to have the loans forgiven. The conditions are subject to audit by the U.S. government, but entities that borrow less than $2.0 million (together with any affiliates) will be deemed to have made the required certification concerning the necessity of the loan in good faith. However, the SBA does reserve the right to audit any PPP borrower. Under the PPP, eligible small businesses can apply to an SBA-approved lender for a loan that does not require collateral or personal guarantees. The loans have a 1% fixed interest rate. Loans issued prior to June 5 are due in two years unless otherwise modified and loans issued after June 5 are due in five years. However, they are eligible for forgiveness (in full or in part, including any accrued interest) under certain conditions. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company has taken several actions to offer various forms of support to its customers, employees, and communities that have experienced impacts from this development. The Company is actively working with customers impacted by the economic downturn, including securing loans for our customers under the PPP. The following table presents the Company’s PPP loans by portfolio segment and class of financing receivable as of September 30, 2020. (In thousands) Amortized Cost % of PPP Portfolio Commercial and industrial General C&I $ 738,520 70.0 % Energy 79,192 7.5 Restaurant 142,099 13.5 Healthcare 95,027 9.0 Total PPP loans $ 1,054,838 100.0 % As a % of total loans 7.8 % Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) Credit Risk Management . The Company’s credit risk management is overseen by the Company’s Board of Directors, including its Risk Management Committee, and the Company’s Senior Credit Risk Management Committee (“SCRMC”). The SCRMC is responsible for reviewing the Company’s credit portfolio management information, including asset quality trends, concentration reports, policy, financial and documentation exceptions, delinquencies, charge-offs, and nonperforming assets. The Company’s credit policy requires that key risks be identified and measured, documented and mitigated, to the extent possible, and requires various levels of internal approvals based on the characteristics of the loans, including the size of the exposure. The Company also has customized underwriting guidelines for loans in the Company’s specialized industries that the Company believes reflects the unique characteristics of these industries. Under the Company’s dual credit risk rating (“DCRR”) system, it is the Company’s policy to assign risk ratings to all commercial loan (C&I and CRE) exposures using the Company’s internal credit risk rating system. The assignment of loan risk ratings is the primary responsibility of the lending officer concurrent with approval from the credit officer reviewing and recommending approval of the credit. The assignment of commercial risk ratings is completed on a transactional basis using scorecards. The Company uses a total of nine different scorecards that accommodate various areas of lending. Each scorecard contains two main components: probability of default (“PD”) and loss given default (“LGD”). Each component is assessed using a multitude of both qualitative and quantitative scoring elements, which will generate a percentage for each component. The key elements assessed in the scorecard for PD are financial performance and trends as well as qualitative measures. The key elements for LGD are collateral quality and the structure of the loan. The PD percentage and LGD percentage are converted into PD and LGD risk ratings for each loan. The PD rating is used as the Company’s risk grade of record. Loans with PD ratings of 1 through 8 are loans that the Company rates internally as “Pass.” Loans with PD ratings of 9 through 13 are rated internally as “Criticized” and represent loans for which one or more potential or defined weaknesses exists. Loans with PD ratings of 10 through 13 are also considered “Classified” and represent loans for which one or more defined weaknesses exist. These classifications are consistent with regulatory guidelines. The following is a qualitative description of the Company’s loan classifications: • Pass—For loans within this risk rating, the condition of the borrower and the performance of the loan is satisfactory or better. • Pass/Watch—Borderline risk credits representing the weakest pass risk rating. Pass/Watch credits consist of credits where financial performance is weak, but stable. Weak performance is transitional. The borrower has a viable, defined plan for improvement. Generally, it is not expected for loans to be originated within this category. • Special Mention—A special mention loan has identified potential weaknesses that are of sufficient materiality to require management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or in the Bank’s credit position at some future date. Special mention assets contain greater than acceptable risk to warrant increases in credit exposure and are thus considered non-pass rated credits. • Substandard—A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. Loans classified as substandard possess well-defined weaknesses that are expected to jeopardize their liquidation. Loans in this category may be either on accrual status or nonaccrual status. • Doubtful—Loans classified as doubtful possess all of the weaknesses inherent in loans classified as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable or improbable based on currently existing facts, conditions, and values. Loans rated as doubtful are not rated as loss because certain events may occur that could salvage the debt. Loans in this category are required to be on nonaccrual. • Loss—Loans classified loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this worthless loan even though partial recovery may be affected in the future. Loans may reside in this classification for administrative purposes for a period not to exceed the earlier of thirty (30) days or calendar quarter-end. Consumer purpose loan risk classification is assigned in accordance with the Uniform Retail Credit Classification, based on delinquency and accrual status. An important aspect of the Company’s assessment of risk is the ongoing completion of periodic risk rating reviews. As part of these reviews, the Company seeks to review the risk ratings of each facility within a customer relationship and may recommend an upgrade or downgrade to the risk ratings. The Company’s policy is to review two times per year all customer relationships with an aggregate exposure of $10.0 million or greater as well as all shared national credits (“SNC”). Additionally, all customer relationships with an aggregate exposure of $2.5 million to $10.0 million are reviewed annually. Further, customer relationships with an aggregate exposure of $2.5 million and greater with pass/watch risk ratings are reviewed quarterly. This threshold is reduced to $1.0 million in the fourth quarter of each year. Customer relationships with an aggregate exposure of $1.0 million and greater with criticized risk ratings are reviewed quarterly. Certain relationships are exempt from review, such as relationships where the Company’s exposure is cash-secured. An updated risk rating scorecard is required during each risk review as well as with any credit event that requires credit approval. The Company’s policies establish concentration limits for various industries within the commercial portfolio as well as commercial real estate and other regulatory categories. Concentration limits are monitored and reassessed on a periodic basis and approved by the Risk Management Committee of the Board of Directors on an annual basis. The approval of the Company’s Senior Loan Committee is generally required for relationships in an amount greater than $5.0 million. For loans in an amount greater than $5.0 million that are risk rated 10 or worse, approval of the Credit Transition Committee is generally required. There is a credit executive assigned to each line of business who holds the primary responsibility for the approval process outside of the loan approval committees. ACL Rollforward and Analysis . The following tables provide a summary of the activity in the ACL and the reserve for unfunded commitments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 . For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 (In thousands) Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Consumer Total Allowance for Credit Losses Reserve for Unfunded Commitments (1) Total As of June 30, 2020 $ 217,796 $ 112,480 $ 40,625 $ 370,901 $ 3,827 $ 374,728 Provision for credit losses 1,562 33,262 (419 ) 34,405 (1,432 ) 32,973 Charge-offs (18,604 ) (2,978 ) (248 ) (21,830 ) — (21,830 ) Recoveries 1,443 244 249 1,936 — 1,936 As of September 30, 2020 $ 202,197 $ 143,008 $ 40,207 $ 385,412 $ 2,395 $ 387,807 (1) The reserve for unfunded commitments is included in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2020 and June 30, 2020. For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (In thousands) Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Consumer Total Allowance for Credit Losses Reserve for Unfunded Commitments (1) Total As of December 31, 2019 $ 89,796 $ 15,319 $ 14,528 $ 119,643 $ 1,699 $ 121,342 Cumulative effect of adoption of CECL 32,951 20,599 22,300 75,850 332 76,182 As of January 1, 2020 122,747 35,918 36,828 195,493 2,031 197,524 Provision for credit losses 160,570 110,420 3,859 274,849 364 275,213 Charge-offs (83,406 ) (3,784 ) (1,190 ) (88,380 ) — (88,380 ) Recoveries 2,286 454 710 3,450 — 3,450 As of September 30, 2020 $ 202,197 $ 143,008 $ 40,207 $ 385,412 $ 2,395 $ 387,807 Allocation of ending ACL Loans collectively evaluated $ 177,035 $ 139,972 $ 40,207 $ 357,214 Loans individually evaluated 25,162 3,036 — 28,198 ACL as of September 30, 2020 $ 202,197 $ 143,008 $ 40,207 $ 385,412 Loans (amortized cost) Loans collectively evaluated $ 7,630,702 $ 3,087,553 $ 2,581,110 $ 13,299,365 Loans individually evaluated 138,420 25,324 2,447 166,191 Loans as of September 30, 2020 (2) $ 7,769,122 $ 3,112,877 $ 2,583,557 $ 13,465,556 (1) The reserve for unfunded commitments is included in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. (2) $48.5 million of net accrued interest receivable is excluded from the loan balances above as of September 30, 2020. For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 (In thousands) Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Consumer Small Business Total Allowance for Credit Losses As of June 30, 2019 $ 82,446 $ 13,417 $ 14,464 $ 5,018 $ 115,345 Provision for credit losses 36,660 4,590 1,256 1,258 43,764 Charge-offs (29,632 ) (542 ) (555 ) (921 ) (31,650 ) Recoveries 183 42 79 10 314 As of September 30, 2019 (1) $ 89,657 $ 17,507 $ 15,244 $ 5,365 $ 127,773 (1) Allowance for credit losses and loan balances as calculated and reported under the incurred loss accounting model and reported at September 30, 2019. For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 (In thousands) Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Consumer Small Business Total Allowance for Credit Losses As of December 31, 2018 $ 66,316 $ 10,452 $ 13,703 $ 3,907 $ 94,378 Provision for credit losses 70,611 7,893 2,702 2,695 83,901 Charge-offs (48,093 ) (880 ) (1,323 ) (1,272 ) (51,568 ) Recoveries 823 42 162 35 1,062 As of September 30, 2019 (1) $ 89,657 $ 17,507 $ 15,244 $ 5,365 $ 127,773 Allocation of ending ACL Loans collectively evaluated for impairment $ 74,341 $ 14,695 $ 15,061 $ 5,304 $ 109,401 Loans individually evaluated for impairment 15,316 2,812 183 61 18,372 ACL as of September 30, 2019 (1) $ 89,657 $ 17,507 $ 15,244 $ 5,365 $ 127,773 Loans Loans collectively evaluated for impairment $ 7,231,114 $ 2,878,461 $ 2,720,110 $ 748,666 $ 13,578,351 Loans individually evaluated for impairment 109,517 22,835 3,112 2,264 137,728 Loans as of September 30, 2019 (1) $ 7,340,631 $ 2,901,296 $ 2,723,222 $ 750,930 $ 13,716,079 (1) Allowance for credit losses and loan balances as calculated and reported under the incurred loss accounting model and reported at September 30, 2019. As described in Note 1, the Company adopted the new CECL accounting standard on January 1, 2020 which increased the ACL by $75.9 million. The ACL was increased an additional $34.4 million and $274.8 million in provision for the third quarter and year-to-date 2020, respectively, which reflects the forecasted effects of COVID-19 on the various loan segments due to higher unemployment, lower GDP, market values, and real estate prices. The third quarter 2020 provision was affected by credit migration as well as a negative shift in the outlook for commercial real estate, particularly the hospitality sector, and a slower expected recovery. The Company’s estimate of the ACL used the baseline scenario provided by a nationally recognized service, as adjusted for consideration of certain qualitative and environmental factors. The Company’s individually evaluated loans totaling $166.2 million at September 30, 2020 are considered collateral dependent loans and generally are considered impaired (Note 1). The majority of the these are within the C&I segment and include loans in the Energy, Restaurant, and General C&I classes. The majority of these loans are supported by an enterprise valuation or by collateral such as real estate, receivables or inventory, with the exception of loans within the Energy Exploration and Production (“E&P”) sector which are secured by oil and gas reserves. Loans within the CRE and consumer segments are secured by commercial and residential real estate. Credit Quality The following table provides information by each credit quality indicator and by origination year (vintage) as of September 30, 2020. The Company defines origination year (vintage) for the purposes of disclosure as the year of execution of the original loan agreement. Loans that are modified as a TDR are considered to be a continuation of the original loan, therefore the origination date of the original loan is reflected as the vintage date. This presentation is consistent with the vintage determination used in the ACL model. The criticized loans with a 2020 vintage relate to credits in resolution. Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Revolving Credits (In thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 and Prior Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans Total Commercial and industrial Pass $ 1,494,709 $ 662,526 $ 934,739 $ 603,527 $ 379,457 $ 594,818 $ 2,194,250 $ 13,892 $ 6,877,918 Special mention 137 27,273 39,861 39,407 1,061 29,014 179,300 140 316,193 Substandard 3,236 12,473 131,694 50,298 45,845 110,501 195,504 750 550,301 Doubtful — — 12,141 746 3,621 5,823 2,379 — 24,710 Total commercial and industrial 1,498,082 702,272 1,118,435 693,978 429,984 740,156 2,571,433 14,782 7,769,122 Commercial real estate Pass 301,332 520,504 756,079 579,773 234,644 451,972 99,197 242 2,943,743 Special mention 512 9,379 13,778 44,420 1,408 24,644 193 — 94,334 Substandard — 210 17,303 19,544 25,897 8,543 274 — 71,771 Doubtful — — 3,029 — — — — — 3,029 Total commercial real estate 301,844 530,093 790,189 643,737 261,949 485,159 99,664 242 3,112,877 Consumer Current 342,767 448,653 541,114 291,380 274,699 430,059 227,054 962 2,556,688 30-59 days past due — 776 3,710 157 1,506 1,658 740 — 8,547 60-89 days past due — 379 1,347 181 1,226 1,588 — — 4,721 90+ days past due — 351 7,062 1,014 541 4,614 19 — 13,601 Total consumer 342,767 450,159 553,233 292,732 277,972 437,919 227,813 962 2,583,557 Total (1) $ 2,142,693 $ 1,682,524 $ 2,461,857 $ 1,630,447 $ 969,905 $ 1,663,234 $ 2,898,910 $ 15,986 $ 13,465,556 (1) $48.5 million of net accrued interest receivable is excluded from the loan balances above as of September 30, 2020. Past Due The following tables provide an aging analysis of past due loans by portfolio segment and class of financing receivable. Age Analysis of Past-Due Loans as of September 30, 2020 90+ Days (In thousands) 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90+ Days Past Due Total Current Total (1) Past Due and Accruing Commercial and industrial General C&I $ 7,038 $ 4,663 $ 7,326 $ 19,027 $ 4,723,453 $ 4,742,480 $ 145 Energy 2,864 — 26,055 28,919 1,362,257 1,391,176 — Restaurant 301 1 21,013 21,315 1,070,547 1,091,862 203 Healthcare 225 90 639 954 542,650 543,604 — Total commercial and industrial 10,428 4,754 55,033 70,215 7,698,907 7,769,122 348 Commercial real estate Industrial, retail, and other 1,083 755 1,951 3,789 1,713,917 1,717,706 148 Multifamily 88 — — 88 854,563 854,651 — Office 48 — 16,267 16,315 524,205 540,520 — Total commercial real estate 1,219 755 18,218 20,192 3,092,685 3,112,877 148 Consumer Residential 8,085 4,687 13,249 26,021 2,471,794 2,497,815 6,414 Other 462 34 352 848 84,894 85,742 350 Total consumer 8,547 4,721 13,601 26,869 2,556,688 2,583,557 6,764 Total $ 20,194 $ 10,230 $ 86,852 $ 117,276 $ 13,348,280 $ 13,465,556 $ 7,260 (1) $48.5 million of net accrued interest receivable is excluded from the loan balances above as of September 30, 2020. Age Analysis of Past-Due Loans as of December 31, 2019 90+ Days (In thousands) 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90+ Days Past Due Total Current Total (1) Past Due and Accruing Commercial and industrial General C&I $ 23,143 $ 1,117 $ 15,183 $ 39,443 $ 4,477,573 $ 4,517,016 $ 85 Energy — — 8,166 8,166 1,411,791 1,419,957 — Restaurant 1,219 1,284 8,021 10,524 1,016,897 1,027,421 108 Healthcare 497 41 4,143 4,681 469,583 474,264 — Total commercial and industrial 24,859 2,442 35,513 62,814 7,375,844 7,438,658 193 Commercial real estate Industrial, retail, and other 3,354 133 2,255 5,742 1,685,952 1,691,694 — Multifamily — — — — 659,902 659,902 — Office 253 — 1,219 1,472 534,204 535,676 — Total commercial real estate 3,607 133 3,474 7,214 2,880,058 2,887,272 — Consumer Residential 8,967 6,101 7,292 22,360 2,545,935 2,568,295 887 Other 192 37 54 283 89,147 89,430 40 Total consumer 9,159 6,138 7,346 22,643 2,635,082 2,657,725 927 Total $ 37,625 $ 8,713 $ 46,333 $ 92,671 $ 12,890,984 $ 12,983,655 $ 1,120 (1) $44.5 million of net accrued interest receivable is excluded from the loan balances above as of December 31, 2019. Nonaccrual Status The following table provides information about nonaccruing loans by portfolio segment and class of financing receivable as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. Nonaccrual Loans - Amortized Cost 90+ Days Interest Income Recognized (In thousands) Beginning of the Period (1) End of the Period No Allowance Recorded Past Due and Accruing (2) Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Commercial and industrial General C&I $ 66,589 $ 36,774 $ 3,671 $ 145 $ 4 $ 22 Energy 9,568 48,754 2,864 — 1 10 Restaurant 53,483 59,448 17,191 203 13 51 Healthcare 4,833 1,015 — — — — Total commercial and industrial 134,473 145,991 23,726 348 18 83 Commercial real estate Industrial, retail, and other 5,935 10,475 8,463 148 24 83 Multifamily — — — — — — Office 1,245 16,267 — — — — Total commercial real estate 7,180 26,742 8,463 148 24 83 Consumer Residential 15,101 16,357 2,446 6,414 30 113 Other 24 7 — 350 5 9 Total consumer 15,125 16,364 2,446 6,764 35 122 Total $ 156,778 $ 189,097 $ 34,635 $ 7,260 $ 77 $ 288 (1) Amounts are not comparable to prior period public filings due to our adoption of CECL on January 1, 2020. Prior to this date, pools of individual ACI loans were excluded because they continued to earn interest income from the accretable yield at the pool level. With the adoption of CECL, the pools were discontinued, and performance is based on contractual terms for individual loans. Additionally, prior to January 1, 2020, nonaccrual balances were presented using recorded investment. Upon adoption of CECL, approximately $43.0 million of ACI loans were reclassed to nonaccrual loans. (2) $0.2 million of net accrued interest receivable is excluded from the loan balances above as of September 30, 2020. Loans Modified into TDRs The Company attempts to work with borrowers when necessary to extend or modify loan terms to better align with the borrower’s ability to repay. Extensions and modifications to loans are made in accordance with internal policies and guidelines which conform to regulatory guidance. Each occurrence is unique to the borrower and is evaluated separately. The Bank considers regulatory guidelines when restructuring loans to ensure that prudent lending practices are followed. Qualifying criteria and payment terms are structured by the borrower’s current and prospective ability to comply with the modified terms of the loan. A modification is classified as a TDR if the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and it is determined that the Company has granted a concession to the borrower. The Company may determine that a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty if the borrower is currently in default on any of its debt, or if it is probable that a borrower may default in the foreseeable future without the modification. Concessions could include reductions of interest rates at a rate lower than current market rate for a new loan with similar risk, extension of the maturity date, reduction of accrued interest, principal forgiveness, forbearance, or other concessions. The assessments of whether a borrower is experiencing or will likely experience financial difficulty and whether a concession has been granted is highly subjective in nature, and management’s judgment is required when determining whether a modification is classified as a TDR. All TDRs are individually evaluated to measure the amount of any ACL. The TDR classification may be removed if the borrower demonstrates compliance with the modified terms and the restructuring agreement specifies an interest rate equal to that which would be provided to a borrower with similar credit at the time of restructuring. The following table provides information regarding loans that were modified into TDRs during the periods indicated. For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Number of TDRs Amortized Cost (1) Number of TDRs Amortized Cost Commercial and industrial General C&I — $ — 1 $ 11,769 Energy — — 1 — Restaurant — — 1 133 Total — $ — 3 $ 11,902 (1) There was no net accrued interest receivable recorded on the loan balances above as of September 30, 2020. For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Number of TDRs Amortized Cost (1) Number of TDRs Amortized Cost Commercial and industrial General C&I 4 $ 16,836 3 $ 19,893 Energy 1 8,013 3 6,445 Restaurant 2 20,779 1 133 Commercial real estate Industrial, retail, and other — — 1 1,455 Total 7 $ 45,628 8 $ 27,926 (1) There was no net accrued interest receivable recorded on the loan balances above as of September 30, 2020. The Company monitors loan payments on an on-going basis to determine if a loan is considered to have a payment default. Determination of payment default involves analyzing the economic conditions that exist for each customer and their ability to generate positive cash flows during the loan term. Default is defined as the earlier of the troubled debt restructuring being placed on non-accrual status or obtaining 90 days past due status with respect to principal and/or interest payments. For the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the Company had no TDRs for which there was a payment default within the 12 months following the restructure date. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, approximately zero and $19.3 million in charge-offs were taken related to one general C&I loan that was modified into a TDR during the same period. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, approximately $27.7 million and $45.5 million in charge-offs were taken related to commercial and industrial loans modified into TDRs during the same period. On March 27, 2020, the CARES Act was signed into law. The CARES Act provides financial institutions the option to temporarily suspend certain requirements under U.S. GAAP related to TDRs for a limited period of time to account for the effects of COVID-19. Additionally, in April 2020, regulators issued the Interagency Statement on Loan Modifications and Reporting for Financial Institutions Working with Customers Affected by the Coronavirus (Revised) which permits certain loan modifications due to the effects of COVID-19 (as defined) to not be identified as a TDR. As of September 30, 2020, the Company had active payment deferrals totaling $376.1 million compared to $1.4 billion at June 30, 2020. As of October 16, 2020, loan payment deferrals were down further to $181.0 million. As of September 30 and June 30, 2020, $3.7 million and zero, respectively, of these loans were exempted from the accounting guidance for TDRs. The following table provides information regarding the types of loan modifications that were modified into TDRs during the periods indicated. For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 Number of Loans Modified by: Rate Concession Modified Terms and/or Other Concessions Rate Concession Modified Terms and/or Other Concessions Commercial and industrial General C&I — — — 1 Energy — — — 1 Restaurant — — — 1 Total — — — 3 For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 Number of Loans Modified by: Rate Concession Modified Terms and/or Other Concessions Rate Concession Modified Terms and/or Other Concessions Commercial and industrial General C&I — 4 — 3 Energy 1 — — 3 Restaurant — 2 — 1 Commercial real estate Industrial, retail, and other — — — 1 Total 1 6 — 8 Residential Mortgage Loans in Process of Foreclosure Included in loans are $2.3 million and $4.4 million of consumer loans secured by single family residential real estate that are in process of foreclosure at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. We have ceased foreclosure activities on residential real estate due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Loans in process of foreclosure include those for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction. In addition to the single family residential real estate loans in process of foreclosure, the Company also held $220 thousand and $151 thousand of foreclosed single-family residential properties in other real estate owned as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. |