Mortgage Loans | 50 $ — $ 282 $ 7,245 $ 5,991 $ 1,429 $ 2,064 $ 28,203 $ 173,328 $ 66,688 $ 285,230 GAOP - 7f7 <50 — — — 134 — 147 4,829 44,042 14,149 63,301 GAOP - 6f6 and below — 467 1,293 2,633 2,863 1,592 22,945 137,594 52,365 221,752 Great Ajax II REIT - 7f7 >50 — — 755 641 813 458 36,624 262,077 94,594 395,962 Great Ajax II REIT - 7f7 <50 — — — 219 15 45 5,096 38,407 13,278 57,060 Great Ajax II REIT - 6f6 and below — — — — — 142 5,983 22,390 11,656 40,171 Total $ — $ 749 $ 9,293 $ 9,618 $ 5,120 $ 4,448 $ 103,680 $ 677,838 $ 252,730 $ 1,063,476 December 31, 2021 Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2009-2015 2006-2008 2005 and prior Total Great Ajax II REIT $ — $ 764 $ 181 $ 698 $ 328 $ 1,730 $ 46,041 $ 339,759 $ 125,095 $ 514,596 2021-B — — 589 — 2,353 443 28,541 159,318 50,948 242,192 2019-C — — — — 265 — 9,020 96,995 39,801 146,081 California — — 1,268 1,248 — — 1,681 6,431 1,373 12,001 7f7 and better 471 — 2,019 1,541 440 — 3,847 17,032 6,891 32,241 6f6 and below — 1,351 1,783 1,470 209 368 9,885 70,163 28,774 114,003 18-1 LLC — — 605 176 284 429 819 33 10 2,356 Non-PCD 3,771 8,831 3,855 — 507 — — — — 16,964 Total $ 4,242 $ 10,946 $ 10,300 $ 5,133 $ 4,386 $ 2,970 $ 99,834 $ 689,731 $ 252,892 $ 1,080,434 December 31, 2021 Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2009-2015 2006-2008 2005 and prior Total Ajax N $ — $ — $ 204 $ — $ — $ — $ 4,267 $ 15,893 $ 9,208 $ 29,572 Total $ — $ — $ 204 $ — $ — $ — $ 4,267 $ 15,893 $ 9,208 $ 29,572 The following table presents a reconciliation between the purchase price and par value for the Company's loan acquisitions and originations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 ($ in thousands): Three months ended March 31, 2022 2021 PCD Loans Non-PCD Loans PCD Loans Non-PCD Loans Par $ 964 $ — $ 36,696 $ 3,611 Discount (58) — (2,929) (8) Allowance (3) — (1,733) — Purchase Price $ 903 $ — $ 32,034 $ 3,603 The Company performs an analysis of its expectation of the amount of undiscounted cash flows to be collected from its mortgage loan pools at the end of each calendar quarter. Under CECL, the Company adjusts its allowance for expected credit losses when there are changes in its expectation of future cash flows. An increase to the allowance for expected credit losses will occur when there is a reduction in the Company's expected future cash flows. Reduction to the allowance, or recovery, may occur if there is an increase in expected future cash flows that were previously subject to an allowance for expected credit loss. A decrease in the allowance for expected credit losses is generally facilitated by reclassifying amounts to non-credit discount from the allowance and then recording the recovery. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recorded a $4.1 million reclassification from non-credit discount to the allowance for expected credit losses. This was followed by a $3.6 million reversal of the allowance for expected credit losses due to the increases in the net present value of expected cash flows. Comparatively, during the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company recorded a $9.2 million reclassification from non-credit discount to the allowance for expected credit losses followed by a $5.5 million reversal of the allowance for expected credit losses due to the increases in the net present value of expected cash flows. The Company also reclassified $1.7 million of allowance to non-credit discount to reflect the impact of moving pool 2017-D to mortgage loans held-for-sale, net and recorded a $1.7 million increase in the allowance for expected credit losses due to new acquisitions. An analysis of the balance in the allowance for expected credit losses account follows ($ in thousands): Three months ended March 31, 2022 2021 Allowance for expected credit losses, beginning of period $ (7,112) $ (13,712) Reclassification from non-credit discount to the allowance for changes in payment expectations (4,089) (9,232) Increase in allowance for expected credit losses for loan acquisitions (3) (1,733) Credit loss expense on mortgage loans (111) (454) Reversal of allowance for expected credit losses due to increases in the net present value of expected cash flows 3,624 5,500 Reversal of allowance upon reclass of pool 2017-D to mortgage loans held-for-sale, net — 1,741 Allowance for expected credit losses, end of period $ (7,691) $ (17,890) The following table sets forth the carrying value of the Company’s mortgage loans by delinquency status as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands): March 31, 2022 Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net Current 30 60 90 Foreclosure Total GAOP - 7f7 >50 $ 151,909 $ 37,299 $ 25,859 $ 69,020 $ 1,143 $ 285,230 GAOP - 7f7 <50 28,344 9,378 6,091 18,884 604 63,301 GAOP - 6f6 and below 15,708 3,452 11,844 133,798 56,950 221,752 Great Ajax II REIT - 7f7 >50 336,318 39,754 7,370 12,520 — 395,962 Great Ajax II REIT - 7f7 <50 48,027 5,479 1,967 1,587 — 57,060 Great Ajax II REIT - 6f6 and below 38 45 9,170 27,915 3,003 40,171 Total $ 580,344 $ 95,407 $ 62,301 $ 263,724 $ 61,700 $ 1,063,476 December 31, 2021 Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net Current 30 60 90 Foreclosure Total Great Ajax II REIT $ 398,200 $ 52,782 $ 19,530 $ 41,931 $ 2,153 $ 514,596 2021-B 61,066 24,428 24,807 113,459 18,432 242,192 2019-C 78,238 13,920 11,738 35,727 6,458 146,081 California 3,938 661 — 5,132 2,270 12,001 7f7 and better 13,087 4,192 1,718 13,068 176 32,241 6f6 and below 15,169 4,408 2,064 62,456 29,906 114,003 18-1 LLC 2,123 67 111 55 — 2,356 Non-PCD 16,457 — — — 507 16,964 Total $ 588,278 $ 100,458 $ 59,968 $ 271,828 $ 59,902 $ 1,080,434 December 31, 2021 Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net Current 30 60 90 Foreclosure Total Ajax N $ 13,485 $ 3,927 $ 2,369 $ 7,828 $ 1,963 $ 29,572 Total $ 13,485 $ 3,927 $ 2,369 $ 7,828 $ 1,963 $ 29,572 " id="sjs-B4" xml:space="preserve">Mortgage Loans The following table presents information regarding the carrying value for the Company's RPLs, NPLs and SBC loans as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands): March 31, 2022 December 31, 2021 Loan portfolio basis by asset type Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net Residential RPLs $ 931,441 $ — $ 941,565 $ 29,572 Residential NPLs 116,560 — 119,520 — SBC loans 15,475 — 19,349 — Total $ 1,063,476 $ — $ 1,080,434 $ 29,572 Included on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are approximately $1.1 billion of RPLs, NPLs, and SBC loans that are held-for-investment and approximately zero and $29.6 million, respectively, of RPLs held-for-sale. At March 31, 2022, the Company reclassified $29.6 million of Mortgage loans held-for-sale to the Mortgage loans held-for-investment line in its consolidated balance sheet as it no longer intends to sell these loans. The categorization of RPLs, NPLs and SBC loans is determined at acquisition. The carrying value of RPLs, NPLs and SBC loans reflects the original investment amount, plus accretion of interest income as well as credit and non-credit discount, less principal and interest cash flows received. The carrying values at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, for the Company's loans in the table above are presented net of a cumulative allowance for expected credit losses of $7.7 million and $7.1 million, respectively, reflected in the appropriate lines in the table by loan type. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized $3.6 million and $5.5 million, respectively, of revenue due to a net decrease in expected credit losses resulting from increases in the present value of the expected cash flows. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company accreted $19.8 million and $23.6 million, respectively, net of the impact of net changes in expected credit losses into interest income with respect to its RPL, NPL and SBC loans. Loss estimates are determined based on the net present value of the difference between the contractual cash flows and the expected cash flows over the expected life of the loans. Contractual cash flows are calculated based on the stated terms of the loans using a constant prepayment rate assumption. Expected cash flows are based on the Manager's proprietary model, which includes factors such as resolution method, resolution timeline, foreclosure costs, rehabilitation costs and eviction costs. Additional variables bearing upon cash flow expectations include the specific location of the underlying property, loan-to-value ratio, property age and condition, change and rate of change of borrower credit rating, servicing notes, interest rate, monthly payment amount and neighborhood rents. The Company's mortgage loans are secured by real estate. Risks inherent in the Company's mortgage loan portfolio, affecting both the valuation of its mortgage loans as well as the portfolio's interest income include the risk of default, delays and inconsistency in the frequency and amount of payments, risks affecting borrowers such as man-made or natural disasters, or the pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") outbreak, and damage to or delay in realizing the value of the underlying collateral. The Company monitors the credit quality of the mortgage loans in its portfolio on an ongoing basis, principally by considering loan payment activity or delinquency status. In addition, the Company assesses the expected cash flows from the mortgage loans, the fair value of the underlying collateral and other factors, and evaluates whether and when it becomes probable that all amounts contractually due will not be collected. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company purchased no RPLs. Comparatively, during the three months ended March 31, 2021 the Company purchased 199 RPLs with UPB of $36.0 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, four and three NPLs were purchased with UPB of $1.0 million and $0.7 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 the Company acquired no SBC loans. Comparatively, during the three months ended March 31, 2021 the Company acquired one SBC loan with UPB of $3.6 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company sold no mortgage loans. The Company adopted CECL using the prospective transition approach for PCD assets on January 1, 2020. At the time, $10.2 million of loan discount was reclassified to the allowance for expected credit losses with no net impact on the amortized cost basis of the portfolio. The Company has historically viewed its mortgage loan portfolio based on a combination of loan performance and legal ownership for loans held by certain consolidated trusts, and used seven pools at December 31, 2021 to aggregate its portfolio of PCD loans, and two pools for its non-PCD loans at December 31, 2021. During the quarter ended March 31, 2022, the Company re-pooled all of its mortgage loan portfolio to reflect the recent trends in market conditions and loan performance. At March 31, 2022, the Company aggregated its mortgage loans based on payment patterns observed during the prior 18 month period. The Company first split its portfolio between the Operating Partnership and Great Ajax REIT II as the entities are separate taxpayers and must maintain separate and complete books and records. At both the Operating Partnership and Great Ajax REIT II, the following three pools were established for a total of six CECL pools: 1. Loans that have made at least seven of the last seven payments, either sequentially or in bulk and that have at least $50 thousand in absolute dollars of borrower equity; 2. Loans that have made at least seven of the last seven payments, either sequentially or in bulk and that have less than $50 thousand in absolute dollars of borrower equity; and 3. Loans that have not made at least seven of the last seven payments. Based on historical data, the Company has observed that borrowers that make at least seven of the last seven payments, either sequentially or in bulk, are significantly less likely to default. Additionally, the Company has similarly observed that $50 thousand absolute dollars similarly drives a lower default rate and reduces loss severity in the event of foreclosure. At December 31, 2021, the Company aggregated its PCD mortgage loans in seven loan pools. Pool Great Ajax REIT II contains loans in the Company's rated securitization transactions. Great Ajax REIT II holds loans included in the Company's rated securitization transaction which had all made at least 12 of the last 12 payments and met the pay string and loan to value requirements to obtain a AAA rating on the senior bond. Pool California contains all loans from California that were not included in Great Ajax REIT II. The Company's California loans generally outperform those of other states in that the Company rarely takes back an REO property because it receives foreclosure bids that exceed its investment in the mortgage loan. 7f7 and better contains all loans that have made at least seven on time payments, either sequentially or in bulk. Pool 6f6 and below contains loans that have not made seven of the last seven payments and, accordingly, have a much lower survival rate assumption in expected cash flows. Pool 2021-B is an on-balance-sheet secured borrowing consisting primarily of loans previously owned by 2018-C that were not eligible to be securitized in a rated transaction. Pool Ajax Mortgage Loan Trust 2019-C ("2019-C") was formed by acquiring the trust's outstanding equity certificate from an unaffiliated third party holder and recognizing the loans on the Company's balance sheet. The Company established the Ajax N pool to hold a small pool of loans which were designated as held-for-sale as of December 31, 2021. During the quarter ended March 31, 2022, due to factors beyond the Company's control affecting the expected purchaser, the Company closed the Ajax N pool, re-pooling these loans into its other loan pools. The portfolio of non-PCD loans at December 31, 2021 was grouped into two loan pools. During the quarter ended March 31, 2022, the Company determined that the risk characteristics of the loans in its non-PCD loan pools were not materially different from the risk characteristics of the loans in its PCD loan pools and re-pooled these loans into its other loan pools based on the underlying characteristics. The following table presents information regarding the year of origination of the Company's mortgage loan portfolio by basis ($ in thousands): March 31, 2022 Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2009-2016 2006-2008 2005 and prior Total GAOP - 7f7 >50 $ — $ 282 $ 7,245 $ 5,991 $ 1,429 $ 2,064 $ 28,203 $ 173,328 $ 66,688 $ 285,230 GAOP - 7f7 <50 — — — 134 — 147 4,829 44,042 14,149 63,301 GAOP - 6f6 and below — 467 1,293 2,633 2,863 1,592 22,945 137,594 52,365 221,752 Great Ajax II REIT - 7f7 >50 — — 755 641 813 458 36,624 262,077 94,594 395,962 Great Ajax II REIT - 7f7 <50 — — — 219 15 45 5,096 38,407 13,278 57,060 Great Ajax II REIT - 6f6 and below — — — — — 142 5,983 22,390 11,656 40,171 Total $ — $ 749 $ 9,293 $ 9,618 $ 5,120 $ 4,448 $ 103,680 $ 677,838 $ 252,730 $ 1,063,476 December 31, 2021 Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2009-2015 2006-2008 2005 and prior Total Great Ajax II REIT $ — $ 764 $ 181 $ 698 $ 328 $ 1,730 $ 46,041 $ 339,759 $ 125,095 $ 514,596 2021-B — — 589 — 2,353 443 28,541 159,318 50,948 242,192 2019-C — — — — 265 — 9,020 96,995 39,801 146,081 California — — 1,268 1,248 — — 1,681 6,431 1,373 12,001 7f7 and better 471 — 2,019 1,541 440 — 3,847 17,032 6,891 32,241 6f6 and below — 1,351 1,783 1,470 209 368 9,885 70,163 28,774 114,003 18-1 LLC — — 605 176 284 429 819 33 10 2,356 Non-PCD 3,771 8,831 3,855 — 507 — — — — 16,964 Total $ 4,242 $ 10,946 $ 10,300 $ 5,133 $ 4,386 $ 2,970 $ 99,834 $ 689,731 $ 252,892 $ 1,080,434 December 31, 2021 Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2009-2015 2006-2008 2005 and prior Total Ajax N $ — $ — $ 204 $ — $ — $ — $ 4,267 $ 15,893 $ 9,208 $ 29,572 Total $ — $ — $ 204 $ — $ — $ — $ 4,267 $ 15,893 $ 9,208 $ 29,572 The following table presents a reconciliation between the purchase price and par value for the Company's loan acquisitions and originations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 ($ in thousands): Three months ended March 31, 2022 2021 PCD Loans Non-PCD Loans PCD Loans Non-PCD Loans Par $ 964 $ — $ 36,696 $ 3,611 Discount (58) — (2,929) (8) Allowance (3) — (1,733) — Purchase Price $ 903 $ — $ 32,034 $ 3,603 The Company performs an analysis of its expectation of the amount of undiscounted cash flows to be collected from its mortgage loan pools at the end of each calendar quarter. Under CECL, the Company adjusts its allowance for expected credit losses when there are changes in its expectation of future cash flows. An increase to the allowance for expected credit losses will occur when there is a reduction in the Company's expected future cash flows. Reduction to the allowance, or recovery, may occur if there is an increase in expected future cash flows that were previously subject to an allowance for expected credit loss. A decrease in the allowance for expected credit losses is generally facilitated by reclassifying amounts to non-credit discount from the allowance and then recording the recovery. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recorded a $4.1 million reclassification from non-credit discount to the allowance for expected credit losses. This was followed by a $3.6 million reversal of the allowance for expected credit losses due to the increases in the net present value of expected cash flows. Comparatively, during the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company recorded a $9.2 million reclassification from non-credit discount to the allowance for expected credit losses followed by a $5.5 million reversal of the allowance for expected credit losses due to the increases in the net present value of expected cash flows. The Company also reclassified $1.7 million of allowance to non-credit discount to reflect the impact of moving pool 2017-D to mortgage loans held-for-sale, net and recorded a $1.7 million increase in the allowance for expected credit losses due to new acquisitions. An analysis of the balance in the allowance for expected credit losses account follows ($ in thousands): Three months ended March 31, 2022 2021 Allowance for expected credit losses, beginning of period $ (7,112) $ (13,712) Reclassification from non-credit discount to the allowance for changes in payment expectations (4,089) (9,232) Increase in allowance for expected credit losses for loan acquisitions (3) (1,733) Credit loss expense on mortgage loans (111) (454) Reversal of allowance for expected credit losses due to increases in the net present value of expected cash flows 3,624 5,500 Reversal of allowance upon reclass of pool 2017-D to mortgage loans held-for-sale, net — 1,741 Allowance for expected credit losses, end of period $ (7,691) $ (17,890) The following table sets forth the carrying value of the Company’s mortgage loans by delinquency status as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands): March 31, 2022 Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net Current 30 60 90 Foreclosure Total GAOP - 7f7 >50 $ 151,909 $ 37,299 $ 25,859 $ 69,020 $ 1,143 $ 285,230 GAOP - 7f7 <50 28,344 9,378 6,091 18,884 604 63,301 GAOP - 6f6 and below 15,708 3,452 11,844 133,798 56,950 221,752 Great Ajax II REIT - 7f7 >50 336,318 39,754 7,370 12,520 — 395,962 Great Ajax II REIT - 7f7 <50 48,027 5,479 1,967 1,587 — 57,060 Great Ajax II REIT - 6f6 and below 38 45 9,170 27,915 3,003 40,171 Total $ 580,344 $ 95,407 $ 62,301 $ 263,724 $ 61,700 $ 1,063,476 December 31, 2021 Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net Current 30 60 90 Foreclosure Total Great Ajax II REIT $ 398,200 $ 52,782 $ 19,530 $ 41,931 $ 2,153 $ 514,596 2021-B 61,066 24,428 24,807 113,459 18,432 242,192 2019-C 78,238 13,920 11,738 35,727 6,458 146,081 California 3,938 661 — 5,132 2,270 12,001 7f7 and better 13,087 4,192 1,718 13,068 176 32,241 6f6 and below 15,169 4,408 2,064 62,456 29,906 114,003 18-1 LLC 2,123 67 111 55 — 2,356 Non-PCD 16,457 — — — 507 16,964 Total $ 588,278 $ 100,458 $ 59,968 $ 271,828 $ 59,902 $ 1,080,434 December 31, 2021 Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net Current 30 60 90 Foreclosure Total Ajax N $ 13,485 $ 3,927 $ 2,369 $ 7,828 $ 1,963 $ 29,572 Total $ 13,485 $ 3,927 $ 2,369 $ 7,828 $ 1,963 $ 29,572 |