Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Principles of Consolidation. The consolidated and combined financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Year End . The Company’s fiscal year is the 52 or 53 week period ending on the Saturday closest to December 31. Fiscal year 2015 was a 52 week year (ending January 2, 2016 ), fiscal year 2014 was a 53 week year (ending January 3, 2015 ), and fiscal year 2013 was a 52 week year (ending December 28, 2013). References in these consolidated and combined financial statements to 2015, 2014 and 2013 refer to these financial periods, respectively. Use of Estimates. Preparation of these consolidated and combined financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates, but management does not believe such differences will materially affect the Company's financial position or results of operations. Business Combinations. The Company records its business combinations under the acquisition method of accounting. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the Company allocates the purchase price of each acquisition to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values at the date of acquisition. The fair value of identifiable intangible assets is based upon detailed valuations that use various assumptions made by management. Any excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired is allocated to goodwill. Revenue Recognition. The Company recognizes revenue on orders received from its customers when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement with the customer that is supportive of revenue recognition, the customer has made a fixed commitment to purchase the product for a fixed or determinable price, collection is reasonably assured under the Company’s normal billing and credit terms and ownership and all risks of loss have been transferred to the buyer which is normally upon shipment or delivery to the customer. In certain circumstances, customer terms require receipt of product prior to the transfer of the risk of ownership. In such circumstances, revenue is not recognized upon shipment, but rather upon confirmation of delivery. For product sales to distributors, the Company recognizes revenue upon shipment to the distributor under standard contract terms stating that title to the goods passes to the distributors at point of shipment to the distributor’s location. All shipments to distributors are at contract prices and payment is not contingent upon resale of the product. The Company offers certain customers volume rebates, which are reflected as a reduction in revenue when it is probable the rebate will be earned based on current and forecasted sales and the amount can be estimated. Product returns are estimated based upon historical return rates and are reflected as a reduction of revenue in the same period revenue is recognized. Cash. Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. The Company performs periodic credit evaluations of customers' financial condition and generally does not require collateral. Receivables are generally due within 30 to 90 days. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses in the collection of accounts receivable. The Company makes estimates regarding the future ability of its customers to make required payments based on historical credit experience and expected future trends. Provisions to the allowance for doubtful accounts are charged to current selling and marketing expenses. Actual losses are charged against this allowance when incurred. The activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts was as follows: Fiscal Year Ended January 2, 2016 January 3, 2015 December 28, 2013 Balance as of beginning of period $ 306 $ 225 $ 483 Provision (recoveries) 37 481 (69 ) Write-offs (139 ) (400 ) (189 ) Balance as of end of period $ 204 $ 306 $ 225 Concentration of Credit Risk. On an on-going basis, the Company has no financial instruments that represent a concentration of credit risk. Inventories. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, determined primarily on the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, or market (net realizable value). Costs include material, labor and overhead costs, as applicable. Inventory balances are reviewed quarterly for excess products or obsolete inventory levels and written down, if necessary, to net realizable value. Property and Equipment. Property and equipment are stated on the basis of cost. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Accelerated methods are used for income tax purposes. Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred. Upon retirement or sale of an asset, its cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the consolidated balance sheet and any gain or loss is recorded in operating income or expense. Definite-Lived Long-Lived Assets. The Company assesses the impairment of definite-lived long-lived assets when circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable based on the undiscounted future cash flows of an asset. If the carrying amount of the asset is determined not to be recoverable, a write-down to fair value is recorded. Fair values are determined based on quoted market values, undiscounted cash flows, or external appraisals, as applicable. The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment at the individual asset or the asset group level for which the lowest level of independent cash flows can be identified. Intangible assets subject to amortization consist of trademarks and technology and patents which are amortized using the straight-line method, as well as customer related intangible assets which are amortized on an accelerated method. Straight-line methods are used for income tax purposes. All of the Company’s intangible assets were acquired in connection with its various acquisitions. The Company is required to reassess the expected useful lives of existing definite-lived assets annually. Impairment charges were recorded in fiscal 2015 related to two patents and one trademark of $252 and $762 , respectively. These assets were transitioned from Symmetry Medical during the Spin-Off and are no longer a key focus of the product portfolio given recent acquisitions and other areas of revenue growth. The Company reviewed all other definite-lived long-lived assets and did not record any impairment charges related to the remaining assets for fiscal 2015, 2014 or 2013 . The assessment of the recoverability of long-lived assets reflects management’s assumptions and estimates. Factors that management must estimate when performing impairment tests include sales volume, prices, inflation, discount rates, exchange rates, tax rates and capital spending. Significant management judgment is involved in estimating these factors, and they include inherent uncertainties. Measurement of the recoverability of these assets is dependent upon the accuracy of the assumptions used in making these estimates, as well as how the estimates compare to the eventual future operating performance of the specific reporting unit to which the assets are attributed. Changes in these estimates could change the conclusion regarding the impairment of other intangible assets or goodwill (as described below) and potentially result in a non-cash impairment in the future period. During fiscal 2013, all indefinite life intangible assets were evaluated and determined to be definite-lived assets and therefore assigned an appropriate useful life. In connection with the annual impairment test during fiscal 2013, the Company recognized an impairment charge related to certain trademarks and in-process research and development of $1,245 and $610 , respectively. Goodwill. Goodwill recorded by the Company represents the purchase price in excess of the net assets of businesses acquired. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment annually on the first day of the fourth fiscal quarter and more frequently if circumstances warrant using a two-step process. The first step is a screen for potential impairment, while the second step measures the amount of impairment. Potential impairment is determined by comparing estimated fair value to the net book value of the reporting unit. Fair value is calculated using an income approach based on the present value of estimated future cash flows. The Company completed its impairment test and no impairment of goodwill existed in fiscal 2015. The Company recorded goodwill impairment charges in fiscal 2014 fiscal and 2013 totaling $55,817 and $18,250 , respectively. Income Taxes. Income taxes prior to the Spin-Off are presented on a separate return basis. Prior to the Spin-Off, the Company was included in the consolidated tax return of SMI. The consolidated and combined financial statements of the Company have been prepared using the assets and liability method in accounting for income taxes, which requires the recognition of deferred income taxes for the expected future tax consequences of net operating losses, credits, and temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. Differences between the anticipated and actual outcomes of these future tax consequences could have a material impact on the consolidated results of operations or financial position of the Company. As a stand-alone entity, the Company files tax returns on its own behalf and its deferred taxes and effective tax rate may differ from those used in the historical periods. The Company did not maintain an income taxes payable to/from account with SMI. With the exception of certain entities outside the U.S. that transferred to the Company at separation, the Company is deemed to settle current tax balances with the SMI tax paying entities in the respective jurisdictions. These settlements are reflected as changes in net parent investment or net transfers to Symmetry Medical Inc. Additionally, tax planning strategies are utilized as part of the global tax compliance program of the Company. Judgments and interpretation of statutes are inherent in this process. The Company provides related reserves, where applicable, in accounting for uncertain tax positions. Interest and penalties associated with reserves for uncertain tax positions are classified in income tax expense in the statements of operations. During fiscal 2015, the Company identified an immaterial error in which deferred tax assets and additional paid-in capital were understated by $352 at the separation date from SMI in December 2014. The Company corrected the error in the accompanying January 3, 2015 consolidated balance sheet and consolidated and combined statements of equity. Pensions. The Company engages outside actuaries to assist in the determination of the obligation and cost under the plan which are direct obligations of the Company. The valuation of the funded status and the net period benefit cost for this plan is calculated using actuarial assumptions. The significant assumptions, which are reviewed annually, include the discount rate, compensation increases, turnover rates and health care cost trend rates. The significant assumptions used in determining these calculations are disclosed in Note 8 to the consolidated and combined financial statements. Actuarial losses and gains are amortized over the remaining service attribution periods of the employees under the corridor method, in accordance with the rules for accounting for post-employment benefits. Foreign Currency Translation. The financial statements of the Company's foreign subsidiaries are accounted for in local currency and have been translated into U.S. dollars in accordance with accounting guidance on foreign currency translation. Assets and liabilities have been translated using the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses have been translated using a weighted-average exchange rate for the period. Currency translation adjustments have been recorded as a separate component of equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses resulting from a subsidiary's foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities included in other income were losses of $309 , $195 and $49 in fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 , respectively. Shipping and Handling Costs. The Company reflects freight costs associated with shipping its products to customers as a component of cost of revenue. Advertising Costs. Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and were $552 , $444 and $728 in fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 , respectively. Research and Development Costs. The Company recognizes costs associated with research and development (R&D) within general and administrative expenses in the consolidated and combined statements of operations. R&D costs were $1,174 , $721 and $864 in fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Derivative Financial Instruments. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments in its consolidated and combined financial statements at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in the derivative valuation loss line item of the consolidated and combined statements of operations unless the derivative qualifies for hedge accounting in which case the realized changes in fair value are reflected in the same financial statement line item of the item being hedged or the effective portion of changes in fair value of hedges is recorded each period in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, until the related hedge transaction occurs. Any ineffective portion of changes in fair value of the hedges is recorded in the derivative valuation loss line item of the statement of operations. Stock-based compensation. The Company measures stock-based compensation cost at the grant date based on the estimated fair value of the award. Compensation cost for service-based awards is recognized ratably over the applicable service period. Compensation cost for performance-based awards is reassessed each period and recognized based upon the probability that the performance targets will be achieved. For restricted stock subject to service conditions or with performance targets, the fair market value of the award is determined based upon the closing value of the Company’s stock price on the grant date and the amount of stock-based compensation expense recognized during a period is based on the portion of the awards that are ultimately expected to vest. The Company estimates forfeitures at the time of grant by analyzing historical data and revises those estimates in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. For restricted stock with service conditions or with performance targets, the total expense recognized for each grant is only for those awards that ultimately vest. Product Warranty. The Company offers a limited warranty for its products with a coverage period that ranges between 1 year to lifetime for materials and workmanship. Warranty coverage varies depending on the product family. The Company’s policy is to accrue the estimated cost of warranty coverage at the time of the sale. The following table presents the change in the product warranty accrual included in other accrued expenses. Fiscal Year Ended January 2, 2016 January 3, 2015 December 28, 2013 Balance as of beginning of period $ 321 $ 555 $ 235 Provision for warranties issued in current year 157 201 105 Provision for (recover of) pre-existing warranty, net — (157 ) 325 Payments (129 ) (278 ) (110 ) Balance as of end of period $ 349 $ 321 $ 555 Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements On April 5, 2012, the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act, was enacted. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging growth company” may delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies and the Company has chosen to take advantage of this extended transition period. Revenue from Contracts with Customers: In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 605, Revenue Recognition. This ASU is based on the principle that revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. The ASU also requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 was originally effective for fiscal periods (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2016. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date, which defers the effective date by one year, with early adoption permitted as of the original effective date. ASU 2014-09 allows for either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective transition method. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact of the adoption of ASU 2014-09 on its financial statements and related disclosures. Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity : In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08, Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant and Equipment (Topic 360), Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity. This update modifies the requirements for reporting discontinued operations. Under the amendments in ASU 2014-08, the definition of discontinued operation has been modified to only include those disposals of an entity that represent a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results. This update also expands the disclosure requirements for disposals that meet the definition of a discontinued operation and requires entities to disclose information about disposals of individually significant components that do not meet the definition of discontinued operations. This update is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2014. The adoption of this ASU in fiscal 2015 by the Company did not have an impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period. In June, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-12, Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period. This new guidance states that a performance target that affects vesting of a share-based payment and that could be achieved after the requisite service period is a performance condition under ASC 718. This update is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company does not believe this ASU will have an impact on the Company's financial statements. Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern. In August, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern. This new guidance requires management to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and, if so, disclose that fact. Management will also be required to evaluate and disclose whether its plans alleviate that doubt. The standard is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2016 with early adoption permitted. The Company does not believe this ASU will have an impact on the Company’s financial statements. Business Combinations: Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments. In September 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-16, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments. This new guidance requires that an acquirer recognize adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. The amendments of this standard are effective prospectively for the fiscal years, including interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2015, and early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this ASU on January 3, 2016. Income Taxes (Topic 740) Related to the Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes. In November 2014 the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740) Related to the Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes which will require entities to present deferred tax assets (DTAs) and deferred tax liabilities (DTLs) as noncurrent in a classified balance sheet. The ASU simplifies the current guidance (ASC 740-10-45-4), which requires entities to separately present DTAs and DTLs as current and noncurrent in a classified balance sheet. The ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. The Board decided to allow all entities to early adopt the ASU for financial statements that had not been issued. Therefore, the Company adopted this ASU at January 2, 2016, and has reclassified all prior periods to be consistent with the requirements outlined in the ASU. The impact of the prior period reclassification was a $2,816 reduction of current assets, a $15 reduction of current liabilities and a net working capital decrease of $2,801 at January 3, 2015. Technical Corrections and Improvements . In June 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-10, Technical Corrections and Improvements to clarify that, for nonrecurring measurements estimated at a date during the reporting period other than the end of the reporting period, an entity should clearly indicate that the fair value information presented is not as of the period's end as well as the date or period that the measurement was taken. The Company adopted ASU 2015-10, effective June 12, 2015, as the change was effective upon issuance. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. |