Notes Payable, Preferred Stock and Stock Purchase Warrants | 8. Notes Payable, Preferred Stock and Stock Purchase Warrants Term Loans PPP Loan On April 22, 2020, the Company received $5.8 million in loan funding from the PPP pursuant to the CARES Act, as amended by the Flexibility Act, and administered by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”). The unsecured loan (the “PPP Loan”) is evidenced by the PPP Note dated April 21, 2020 (the “PPP Note”) in the principal amount of $5.8 million with SVB. Under the terms of the PPP Note and the PPP Loan, interest accrues on the outstanding principal at a rate of 1.0% per annum. The term of the PPP Note is two years , though it may be payable sooner in connection with an event of default under the PPP Note. The Company began to make equal monthly payments of principal and interest, beginning in the third quarter of 2021. The PPP Note may be prepaid in part or in full, at any time, without penalty. The PPP Note provides for certain customary events of default, including (i) failing to make a payment when due under the PPP Note, (ii) failure to do anything required by the PPP Note or any other loan document, (iii) defaults of any other loan with SVB, (iv) failure to disclose any material fact or make a materially false or misleading representation to SVB or SBA, (v) default on any loan or agreement with another creditor, if SVB believes the default may materially affect the Company’s ability to pay the PPP Note, (vi) failure to pay any taxes when due, (vii) becoming the subject of a proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency law, having a receiver or liquidator appointed for any part of the Company’s business or property, or making an assignment for the benefit of creditors, (viii) having any adverse change in financial condition or business operation that the SVB believes may materially affect the Company’s ability to pay the PPP Note, (ix) if the Company reorganizes, merges, consolidates, or otherwise changes ownership or business structure without the SVB’s prior written consent, or (x) becoming the subject of a civil or criminal action that SVB believes may materially affect the Company’s ability to pay the PPP Note. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, SVB has customary remedies and may, among other things, require immediate payment of all amounts owed under the PPP Note, collect all amounts owing from the Company, and file suit and obtain judgment against the Company. Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrants On November 9, 2020, the Company entered into the (the “Equity Line Agreement”) with Energy Capital, LLC, which provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth therein, Energy Capital is committed to purchase up to an aggregate of $12.0 million of shares of the Company’s newly designated series B convertible preferred stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) at the Company’s request from time to time during the 24-month term of the Equity Line Agreement. Under the Equity Line Agreement, beginning January 21, 2021, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including the Company having less than $8 million of cash, cash equivalents and other available credit (aside from availability under the Equity Line Agreement), the Company has the right, at sole discretion, to present Energy Capital with a purchase notice (each, a “Regular Purchase Notice”) directing Energy Capital (as principal) to purchase shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a price of $1,000.00 per share (not to exceed $4.0 million worth of shares) once per month, up to an aggregate of $12.0 million of our Series B Preferred Stock at a per share price (the “Purchase Price”) equal to $1,000.00 per share of Series B Preferred Stock, with each share of Series B Preferred Stock initially convertible into common stock, beginning six months after the date of its issuance, at a conversion price of $0.3951 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, including in the event of any stock split. The Equity Line Agreement provides that the Company shall not affect any Regular Purchase under the Equity Line Agreement on any date where the closing price of our common stock on the NYSE American is less than $0.25 without the approval of Energy Capital. In addition, beginning on January 1, 2022, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, if the full $12.0 million of Series B Preferred Stock has not been sold pursuant to Regular Purchases, Energy Capital may, at its sole discretion, by its delivery to the Company of a Purchase Notice, from time to time, purchase up to the amount then remaining available under the Equity Line Agreement at the Purchase Price. The Company accounted for the Equity Line Agreement as a put/call option (the “Energy Capital Option”). This put/call option is classified as a liability in accordance with ASC 480 on the Company’s balance sheet and was recorded at the estimated fair value of $4.2 million upon issuance. The put/call option is required to be remeasured to fair value at each reporting period with the change recorded in change in fair value of derivatives that is a component of other income (expense). In connection with the issuance of the Equity Line Agreement, the Company incurred $7.6 million in debt issuance costs. The fair value as of September 30, 2021 was $91.1 million. Concurrently with entry into the Equity Line Agreement, the Company issued a warrant to Energy Capital, exercisable beginning May 9, 2021, to purchase up to 10,000,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.3951 per share (the “Warrant”). The Warrant expires, if unexercised, on November 9, 2030. On August 9, 2020, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Masters, pursuant to which the Company issued and sold to Masters 3,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, at a price of $1,000.00 per share in an initial closing. Masters also had the option to purchase up to an additional 27,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at a price of $1,000.00 per share in subsequent closings, subject to the terms and conditions of the Stock Purchase Agreement, as amended, through January 11, 2021. In January 2021, Masters and its assignees purchased in aggregate an additional 22,783 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, resulting in additional gross proceeds of $22.8 million. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock was initially convertible into a number of shares of common stock equal to $1,000.00 divided by the conversion price of $0.476 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, including in the event of any stock split. As of September 30, 2021, all 25,783 shares of Series A Preferred Stock have been converted to common stock. Masters’ option to purchase the remaining unissued shares of Series A Preferred Stock expired on January 11, 2021, resulting in a gain on extinguishment of $3.5 million. Convertible Notes Highbridge Loan Agreement On April 21, 2020, the Company entered into the Highbridge Loan Agreement with certain funds managed by Highbridge Capital Management, LLC (“Highbridge”), as the lenders (together with the other lenders from time to time party thereto, the “Lenders”) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, SCB, as collateral agent. Pursuant to the Highbridge Loan Agreement, the Company borrowed an aggregate principal amount of $15.0 million in aggregate principal through the issuance and sale of First Lien Notes (the “First Lien Notes”) on April 24, 2020. In connection with the Highbridge Loan Agreement and receipt of the first tranche of borrowing, the Company issued 1,500,000 shares of its common stock to the Lenders as a commitment fee. On August 14, 2020, the Company prepaid the First Lien Notes in full, including the discounted prepayment premium, in the amount of approximately $17.6 million and recognized a loss on extinguishment in the amount of $0.7 million. Exchange Agreement with Highbridge On April 21, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase and Exchange Agreement with certain funds managed by Highbridge providing for the exchange of $24.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Company’s outstanding 2025 Notes for (i) $15.7 million aggregate principal amount of newly issued Second Lien Notes , (ii) 11,026,086 shares of common stock, (iii) warrants to purchase up to 4,500,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.66 per share, and (iv) $0.3 million in accrued and unpaid interest on the 2025 Notes being exchanged (the “Exchange”). The Exchange closed on April 24, 2020. During 2020, Highbridge voluntarily converted all $15.7 million of outstanding principal amount of the Second Lien Notes for 42,776,936 shares of the Company’s common stock. PHC Notes On August 9, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”) with PHC, as the purchaser (together with the other purchasers from time to time party thereto, the “Note Purchasers”) and Alter Domus (US) LLC, as collateral agent. Pursuant to the Note Purchase Agreement, the Company borrowed $35.0 million in aggregate principal through the issuance and sale of the PHC Notes on August 14, 2020 (the “Closing Date”). The Company also issued 2,941,176 shares of its common stock, $0.001 par value per share to PHC as a financing fee (the “Financing Fee Shares”) on the Closing Date. The Financing Fee Shares are accounted for as debt discount in the amount of $1.5 million. The PHC Notes are senior secured obligations of the Company and will be guaranteed on a senior secured basis by the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Senseonics, Incorporated. Interest at the annual rate of 9.5% will be payable semi-annually in cash or, at the Company’s option, payment in kind. The interest rate will decrease to 8.0% if the Company obtains approval for 180-day Eversense for marketing in the United States, subject to certain conditions. The maturity date for the PHC Notes is October 31, 2024 (the “Maturity Date”). The obligations under the PHC Notes are secured by substantially all of the Company’s and its subsidiary’s assets. The Note Purchasers are entitled to convert the PHC Notes to common stock at a conversion rate of 1,867.4136 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the PHC Notes (including any interest added thereto as payment in kind), equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $0.54 per share, subject to specified anti-dilution adjustments, including adjustments for the Company’s issuance of equity securities on or prior to April 30, 2022 below the conversion price. In addition, following a notice of redemption or certain corporate events that occur prior to the maturity date, the Company will, in certain circumstances, increase the conversion rate for a holder who elects to convert its PHC Notes in connection with such notice of redemption or corporate event. In certain circumstances, the Company will be required to pay cash in lieu of delivering make whole shares unless the Company obtains stockholder approval to issue such shares. Subject to specified conditions, on or after October 31, 2022, the PHC Notes are redeemable by the Company if the closing sale price of the common stock exceeds 275% of the conversion price for a specified period of time and subject to certain conditions upon 10 days prior written notice at a cash redemption price equal to the then outstanding principal amount, plus any accrued but unpaid interest. On or after October 31, 2023, the PHC Notes are redeemable by the Company upon 10 days prior written notice at a cash redemption price equal to the then outstanding principal amount, plus any accrued but unpaid interest, plus a call premium of 130% if redeemed at least six months prior to the Maturity Date or a call premium of 125% if redeemed within six months of the Maturity Date. The Note Purchase Agreement contains customary terms and covenants, including financial covenants, such as operating within an approved budget and achieving minimum revenue and liquidity targets, and negative covenants, such as limitations on indebtedness, liens, mergers, asset transfers, certain investing activities and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements. Most of these restrictions are subject to certain minimum thresholds and exceptions. The Note Purchase Agreement also contains customary events of default, after which the PHC Notes become due and payable immediately, including defaults related to payment compliance, material inaccuracy of representations and warranties, covenant compliance, material adverse changes, bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings, cross defaults to certain other agreements, judgments against the Company, change of control or delisting events, termination of any guaranty, governmental approvals, and lien priority. The Company also has the option to sell and issue PHC up to $15.0 million of convertible preferred stock on or before December 31, 2022 (the “PHC Option”), contingent upon obtaining approval for the 180-day Eversense product for marketing in the United States before such date. This purchased put option represents a freestanding financial instrument and is recognized as an asset in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets at fair value on the date of issuance and subject to impairment testing in each reporting period prior to the options exercise or expiration. The Company acknowledges that while the purchased put option is subject to impairment testing, there is no explicit guidance regarding how impairment should be assessed and measured for the PHC purchased put option. As such, the measurement alternative in ASC 321 for equity securities without readily determinable fair values can be applied by analogy to assess and measure impairment of the purchased put option. The Company developed an estimated fair value at September 30, 2021 to be $0.2 million, and an impairment loss of $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, was recognized in net income as the difference between the fair value of the investment and its carrying amount. The Note Purchase Agreement also contained several provisions requiring bifurcation as a separate derivative liability including an embedded conversion feature, mandatory prepayment upon event of default that constitutes a breach of the minimum revenue financial covenant, optional redemption upon an event of default, change in interest rate after PMA approval and default interest upon an event of default. The Company recorded the fair value of the embedded features in the amount of $25.8 million as a derivative liability in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets in accordance with ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The derivative is adjusted to fair value at each reporting period, with the change in the fair value recorded in change in fair value of derivatives that is a component of other income (expense) in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. In connection with the issuance of the Note Purchase Agreement, the Company incurred $2.9 million in debt issuance costs and debt discounts. The associated debt issuance costs were recorded as a contra liability in the amount of $1.4 million and are deferred and amortized as additional interest expense over the term of the notes. 2025 Notes In July 2019, the Company issued $82.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior convertible notes that will mature on January 15, 2025 (the “2025 Notes”), unless earlier repurchased or converted. The 2025 Notes are convertible, at the option of the holders, into shares of the Company’s common stock, at an initial conversion rate of 757.5758 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the 2025 Notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $1.32 per share). The 2025 Notes also contained an embedded conversion option requiring bifurcation as a separate derivative liability, along with the fundamental change make-whole provision and the cash settled fundamental make-whole shares provision. The derivative is adjusted to fair value at each reporting period, with the change in the fair value recorded to other income (expense) in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. In connection with the Exchange on April 24, 2020, $24.0 million aggregate principal of the Company’s outstanding 2025 Notes held by Highbridge were exchanged for $15.7 million of Second Lien Notes, (i) 11,026,086 shares of common stock, (ii) warrants to purchase up to 4,500,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.66 per share, and (iii) $0.3 million in accrued and unpaid interest on the 2025 Notes being exchanged. This transaction modified the original 2025 Notes outstanding with Highbridge and resulted in $13.2 million of deferred issuance fees and debt discounts associated with the exchanged 2025 Notes being transferred as a discount to the Second Lien Notes. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, there were conversions of $6.5 million of outstanding principal amount of the 2025 notes for 4,924,998 shares of common stock. 2023 Notes In the first quarter of 2018, the Company issued $53.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior convertible notes due February 1, 2023 (the “2023 Notes”). In July 2019, the Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2025 Notes to repurchase $37.0 million aggregate principal amount of the outstanding 2023 Notes. Each $1,000 of principal of the 2023 Notes is initially convertible into 294.1176 shares of the Company’s common stock, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $3.40 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events. The Company bifurcated the embedded conversion option, along with the interest make-whole provision and make-whole fundamental change provision as a derivative liability. The derivative is adjusted to fair value at each reporting period, with the change in the fair value recorded in change in fair value of derivatives that is a component of other income (expense) in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The following carrying amounts were outstanding under the Company’s notes payable as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (in thousands): September 30, 2021 Principal ($) Debt Discount ($) Issuance Costs ($) Carrying Amount ($) 2023 Notes 15,700 (1,824) - 13,876 2025 Notes 51,199 (21,742) (364) 29,093 PHC Notes 35,000 (19,610) (1,198) 14,192 PPP Loan 5,113 - - 5,113 December 31, 2020 Principal ($) Debt Discount ($) Issuance Costs ($) Carrying Amount ($) 2023 Notes 15,700 (2,755) - 12,945 2025 Notes 57,700 (28,276) (431) 28,993 PHC Notes 36,312 (22,237) (1,359) 12,716 PPP Loan 5,763 - - 5,763 Interest expense related to the notes payable for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 was as follows (dollars in thousands): Three months ended September 30, 2021 Effective Interest Rate Interest ($) Debt Discount and Fees ($) Issuance Costs ($) Loss on Extinguishment ($) Total Interest Expense ($) 2023 Notes 5.25% 206 318 - - 524 2025 Notes 5.25% 672 1,152 19 - 1,843 PHC Notes 9.50% 831 950 58 - 1,839 PPP Loan 1.00% 15 - - - 15 Total 1,724 2,420 77 - 4,221 Nine months ended September 30, 2021 Effective Interest Rate Interest ($) Debt Discount and Fees ($) Issuance Costs ($) Loss on Extinguishment ($) Total Interest Expense ($) 2023 Notes 5.25% 618 931 - - 1,549 2025 Notes 5.25% 2,044 3,362 56 3,183 8,645 PHC Notes 9.50% 2,456 2,627 161 - 5,244 PPP Loan 1.00% 44 - - - 44 Total 5,162 6,920 217 3,183 15,482 The following are the scheduled maturities of the Company’s notes payable as of September 30, 2021 (in thousands): 2021 (remaining three months) $ 2,191 2022 2,922 2023 15,700 2024 35,000 Thereafter 51,199 Total $ 107,012 |