Notes Payable, Preferred Stock and Stock Purchase Warrants | 12. Notes Payable, Preferred Stock and Stock Purchase Warrants Term Loans PPP Loan On April 22, 2020, the Company received $5.8 million in loan funding from the PPP pursuant to the CARES Act, as amended by the Flexibility Act, and administered by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”). The unsecured loan (the “PPP Loan”) was evidenced by the PPP Note dated April 21, 2020 (the “PPP Note”) in the principal amount of $5.8 million with Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”). Under the terms of the PPP Note and the PPP Loan, interest accrued on the outstanding principal at a rate of 1.0% per annum. The term of the PPP Note was two years . In April 2022, the Company repaid the outstanding principal and accrued interest in full. Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrants On November 9, 2020, the Company entered into the Equity Line Agreement with Energy Capital, which provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth therein, Energy Capital is committed to purchase up to an aggregate of $12.0 million of shares of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock at the Company’s request from time to time during the 24-month term of the Equity Line Agreement. Under the Equity Line Agreement, beginning January 21, 2021, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including the Company having less than $8 million of cash, cash equivalents and other available credit (aside from availability under the Equity Line Agreement), the Company has the right, at sole discretion, to present Energy Capital with a Regular Purchase Notice directing Energy Capital (as principal) to purchase shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a price of $1,000 per share (not to exceed $4.0 million worth of shares) once per month, up to an aggregate of $12.0 million of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock at the Purchase Price equal to $1,000 per share of Series B Preferred Stock, with each share of Series B Preferred Stock initially convertible into common stock, beginning six months after the date of its issuance, at a conversion price of $0.3951 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, including in the event of any stock split. The Equity Line Agreement provides that the Company shall not affect any Regular Purchase Notice under the Equity Line Agreement on any date where the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the NYSE American is less than $0.25 without the approval of Energy Capital. Preferred Stock under the Equity Line Agreement at the Purchase Price. On November 7, 2022, Energy Capital exercised in full its right to purchase $12.0 million of Series B Preferred Stock. The Company accounted for the Equity Line Agreement as a put/call option (the “Energy Capital Option”). This put/call option was classified as a liability in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing liabilities from equity, on the Company’s balance sheet and was recorded at the estimated fair value of $4.2 million upon issuance. The put/call option was required to be remeasured to fair value at each reporting period with the change recorded in change in fair value of derivatives that is a component of other income (expense). In connection with the execution of the Equity Line Agreement, the Company incurred $7.6 million in debt issuance costs in fiscal year 2020. The fair value of the Energy Capital Option as of December 31, 2021 was $69.4 million. The Company adjusted the Energy Capital Option to its fair value of $25.7 million on the exercise date, recognizing a fair value adjustment gain of $43.7 million. Concurrently with entry into the Equity Line Agreement, the Company issued a warrant to Energy Capital, exercisable beginning on May 9, 2021, to purchase up to 10,000,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.3951 per share (the “Warrant”). The Warrant was exercised on a net basis in February 2022 and Energy Capital received 8,917,535 shares of common stock upon the net exercise of the Warrants. On March 13, 2023, pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement with PHC, the Company issued and sold to PHC in a private placement a warrant (the “Purchase Warrant”) to purchase 15,425,750 shares of common stock (the “Purchase Warrant Shares”). The Purchase Warrant is a “pre-funded” warrant with a nominal exercise price of $0.001 per Purchase Warrant Share. On the private placement closing date, the Company received aggregate gross proceeds of $15.0 million, before deducting private placement expenses payable by the Company. All or any part of the Purchase Warrant shall is exercisable by the holder at any time and from time to time. The Company determined that the Purchase Warrant shall be classified as equity in accordance with ASC Topic 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and ASC Topic 815. At issuance, the Company recorded the estimated fair value of the Purchase Warrant in the amount of $14.3 million as additional paid-in-capital in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. Because PHC was an existing stockholder of the Company at the time of the transaction, the $0.7 million excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the Purchase Warrant was recognized as an equity transaction and recorded as a capital contribution made by PHC to the Company as additional paid-in-capital in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. Additionally, on March 13, 2023, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement with PHC, pursuant to which PHC agreed to exchange (the “Exchange”) its $35.0 million aggregate principal amount of the PHC Notes, including all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, for a warrant (the “Exchange Warrant”) to purchase up to 68,525,311 shares of common stock (the “Exchange Warrant Shares”). The Exchange Warrant is a “pre-funded” warrant with a nominal exercise price of $0.001 per Exchange Warrant Share. All or any part of the Exchange Warrant is exercisable by the holder at any time and from time to time. The number of Exchange Warrant Shares represents the number of shares of common stock previously issuable upon conversion of the PHC Notes, in accordance with the original terms of the notes, including a number of shares in respect of accrued and unpaid interest through the closing date, plus additional shares with a value of $675,000 reflecting a portion of the future interest payments forgone by PHC. On March 31, 2023 (6:00 am Japan Standard Time on April 1, 2023), the Exchange was consummated, and the Company issued the Exchange Warrant to PHC in consideration for the cancellation of the PHC Notes. The Company determined that the Exchange Warrant shall be classified as equity in accordance with ASC 480 and ASC 815. At March 31, 2023, the Company recorded the estimated fair value of the Exchange Warrant in the amount of $48.6 million as additional paid-in-capital in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. As of June 30, 2023, the Purchase Warrant and the Exchange Warrant remained unexercised and outstanding. As they are prefunded warrants, the Company included the entirety of the warrant shares as weighted average outstanding shares in the calculation of its basic earnings per share. Convertible Notes PHC Notes On August 9, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”) with PHC, as the purchaser (together with the other purchasers from time-to-time party thereto, the “Note Purchasers”) and Alter Domus (US) LLC, as collateral agent. Pursuant to the Note Purchase Agreement, the Company borrowed $35.0 million in aggregate principal through the issuance and sale of the PHC Notes on August 14, 2020 (the “Closing Date”). The Company also issued 2,941,176 shares of its common stock, $0.001 par value per share to PHC as a financing fee (the “Financing Fee Shares”) on the Closing Date. The Financing Fee Shares are accounted for as debt discount in the amount of $1.5 million. The PHC Notes were senior secured obligations of the Company and were guaranteed on a senior secured basis by the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Senseonics, Incorporated. Interest at the initial annual rate of 9.5% is payable semi-annually in cash or, at the Company’s option, payment in kind. The interest rate decreased to 8.0% in April 2022 as a result of the Company having obtained FDA approval for the 180-day Eversense E3 system for marketing in the United States. The maturity date for the PHC Notes was October 31, 2024 (the “Maturity Date”). The obligations under the PHC Notes were secured by substantially all of the Company’s and its subsidiary’s assets. The Note Purchasers were entitled to convert the PHC Notes to common stock at a conversion rate of 1,867.4136 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the PHC Notes (including any interest added thereto as payment in kind), equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $0.53 per share, subject to specified anti-dilution adjustments, including adjustments for the Company’s issuance of equity securities on or prior to April 30, 2022 below the conversion price. In addition, following a notice of redemption or certain corporate events that occured prior to the maturity date, the Company would have been required, in certain circumstances, to increase the conversion rate for a holder electing to convert its PHC Notes in connection with such notice of redemption or corporate event. In certain circumstances, the Company would have been required to pay cash in lieu of delivering make whole shares unless the Company obtained stockholder approval to issue such shares. Subject to specified conditions, on or after October 31, 2022, the PHC Notes would have become redeemable by the Company if the closing sale price of the common stock were to exceed 275% of the conversion price for a specified period of time and subject to certain conditions upon 10 days prior written notice at a cash redemption price equal to the then outstanding principal amount (including any payment in kind interest which has been added to such amount), plus any accrued but unpaid interest. On or after October 31, 2023, the PHC Notes would have become redeemable by the Company upon 10 days prior written notice at a cash redemption price equal to the then outstanding principal amount (including any payment in kind interest which had been added to such amount), plus any accrued but unpaid interest, plus a call premium of 130% if redeemed at least six months prior to the Maturity Date or a call premium of 125% if redeemed within six months of the Maturity Date. The Note Purchase Agreement contained customary terms and covenants, including financial covenants, such as operating within an approved budget and achieving minimum revenue and liquidity targets, and negative covenants, such as limitations on indebtedness, liens, mergers, asset transfers, certain investing activities and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements. Most of these restrictions were subject to certain minimum thresholds and exceptions. The Note Purchase Agreement also contained customary events of default, after which the PHC Notes would have become due and payable immediately, including defaults related to payment compliance, material inaccuracy of representations and warranties, covenant compliance, material adverse changes, bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings, cross defaults to certain other agreements, judgments against the Company, change of control or delisting events, termination of any guaranty, governmental approvals, and lien priority. The Company also had the option to sell and issue PHC up to $15.0 million of convertible preferred stock on or before December 31, 2022 (the “PHC Option”), which was initially contingent upon obtaining FDA approval for the 180-day Eversense product for marketing in the United States before such date, and which approval the Company successfully obtained in February 2022 The Note Purchase Agreement also contained several provisions requiring bifurcation as a separate derivative liability including an embedded conversion feature, mandatory prepayment upon event of default that constitutes a breach of the minimum revenue financial covenant, optional redemption upon an event of default, change in interest rate after PMA approval and default interest upon an event of default. On the date of issuance, the Company recorded the fair value of the embedded features in the amount of $25.8 million as a derivative liability in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets in accordance with ASC 815. The derivative was adjusted to fair value at each reporting period, with the change in the fair value recorded in change in fair value of derivatives that is a component of other income (expense) in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. In connection with the issuance of the PHC Notes, the Company incurred $2.9 million in debt issuance costs and debt discounts. The associated debt issuance costs were recorded as a contra liability in the amount of $1.4 million and are deferred and amortized as additional interest expense over the term of the notes. conversions of the PHC Notes prior to the exchange of the PHC Notes for the Exchange Warrant described above. As described above, the Exchange Agreement with PHC was consummated on March 31, 2023, whereby PHC exchanged the PHC Notes in $35.0 million principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest for the Exchange Warrant. On March 31, 2023, the Company was released from its obligation under the PHC Notes. Upon execution of the Exchange Agreement, the exercise of the original conversion feature of the PHC Notes became remote. Accordingly, the Company remeasured the embedded derivative to its fair value of $0 . The Company recognized a change in fair value of the embedded derivative of $44.2 million in the caption “Exchange related gain, net” that is a component of other income (expense) in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The Company accounted for the Exchange as an extinguishment of the PHC Notes, and thus, it derecognized the PHC Notes in its consolidated balance sheets and recognized a loss of $25.4 million as the difference between the carrying value plus accrued interest of the PHC Notes of $23.2 million and the $48.6 million fair value of the Exchange Warrant as an extinguishment loss in the caption “Exchange related gain, net” that is a component of other income (expense) in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. As a result of the Exchange, the Company recognized a total net gain on exchange of the PHC notes of $18.8 million representing the gain on change in the fair value of the PHC Notes conversion feature recognized as an embedded derivative and the loss on extinguishment of the PHC Notes in exchange for the Exchange Warrant. 2025 Notes In July 2019, the Company issued $82.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior convertible notes that will mature on January 15, 2025 (the “2025 Notes”), unless earlier repurchased or converted. The 2025 Notes are convertible, at the option of the holders, into shares of the Company’s common stock, at an initial conversion rate of 757.5758 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the 2025 Notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $1.32 per share). The 2025 Notes also contained an embedded conversion option requiring bifurcation as a separate derivative liability, along with the fundamental change make-whole provision and the cash settled fundamental make-whole shares provision. The derivative is adjusted to fair value at each reporting period, with the change in the fair value recorded to other income (expense) in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive On April 24, 2020, $24.0 million aggregate principal of the Company’s outstanding 2025 Notes held by Highbridge Capital Management, LLC (“Highbridge”) were exchanged for (i) $15.7 million of Second Lien Notes (the “Second Lien Notes”), (ii) 11,026,086 shares of common stock, (iii) warrants to purchase up to 4,500,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.66 per share, and (iv) $0.3 million in accrued and unpaid interest on the 2025 Notes being exchanged. This transaction modified the original 2025 Notes outstanding with Highbridge and resulted in $13.2 million of deferred issuance fees and debt discounts associated with the exchanged 2025 Notes being transferred as a discount to the Second Lien Notes. In January 2021, there were conversions of $6.5 million of outstanding principal amount of the 2025 notes for 4,924,998 shares of common stock. 2023 Notes In the first quarter of 2018, the Company issued $53.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior convertible notes due February 1, 2023 (the “2023 Notes”). In July 2019, the Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2025 Notes to repurchase $37.0 million aggregate principal amount of the outstanding 2023 Notes. Each $1,000 of principal of the 2023 Notes is initially convertible into 294.1176 shares of the Company’s common stock, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $3.40 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events. The Company bifurcated the embedded conversion option, along with the interest make-whole provision and make-whole fundamental change provision, and in January 2018 recorded the embedded features as a debt discount and derivative liability in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets at its initial fair value of $17.3 million. Additionally, the Company incurred transaction costs of $2.2 million. The debt discount and transaction costs are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the 2023 Notes at an effective interest rate of 9.30%. The derivative is adjusted to fair value at each reporting period, with the change in the fair value recorded to other income (expense) in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. On January 31, 2023, the Company repaid the outstanding principal and accrued interest in full. The derivative was unexercised upon maturity and the fair value in the amount of $0.02 million was recognized as an extinguishment gain in the caption “Other income (expense)” in Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The following carrying amounts were outstanding under the Company’s notes payable as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands): June 30, 2023 Principal ($) Debt Discount ($) Issuance Costs ($) Carrying Amount ($) 2025 Notes 51,199 (11,892) (199) 39,108 December 31, 2022 Principal ($) Debt Discount ($) Issuance Costs ($) Carrying Amount ($) 2023 Notes 15,700 (121) - 15,579 2025 Notes 51,199 (15,029) (252) 35,918 PHC Notes 35,000 (13,698) (837) 20,465 Interest expense related to the notes payable for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 was as follows (dollars in thousands): Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 Interest Rate Interest ($) Debt Discount and Fees ($) Issuance Costs ($) Total Interest Expense ($) 2023 Notes 5.25% 69 120 - 189 2025 Notes 5.25% 1,344 3,146 53 4,543 PHC Notes 8.00% 700 1,442 88 2,230 Total 2,113 4,708 141 6,962 Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 Interest Rate Interest ($) Debt Discount and Fees ($) Issuance Costs ($) Total Interest Expense ($) 2023 Notes 5.25% 412 673 - 1,085 2025 Notes 5.25% 1,330 2,625 44 3,999 PHC Notes 8.00% 1,531 2,246 137 3,914 PPP Loan 1.00% 6 - - 6 Total 3,279 5,545 181 9,005 The following are the scheduled maturities of the Company’s notes payable as of June 30, 2023 (in thousands): 2023 (remaining six months) $ — 2024 — 2025 51,199 Total $ 51,199 |