Segment and Geographic Information | Segment and Geographic Information Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated on a regular basis by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing performance. The Company’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer. Beginning the fourth quarter of 2016, the Company changed its operating and reportable segments to U.S. and International. These segments reflect changes in the way the CODM allocates resources and evaluates financial performance, which is based upon each segment's Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as loss before depreciation and amortization, equity-based compensation and related taxes, interest and other income and expense, provision for income taxes, and non-recurring items. These charges are excluded from evaluation of segment performance because it facilitates reportable segment performance comparisons on a period-to-period basis. Refer to Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for the accounting policies of segments. The Company allocates certain operating expenses to the operating and reportable segments, including "Customer service and merchant fees," "Merchandising, marketing and sales," and "Operations, technology, general and administrative" based on the usage and relative contribution provided to the segments. It excludes from the allocations certain operating expense lines, including "Depreciation and amortization, "Equity based compensation and related taxes," "Interest (income), net," "Other (income) expense, net," and "Provision for income taxes." There are no revenue transactions between the Company's reportable segments. U.S. The U.S. segment primarily consists of amounts earned through product sales through the Company's sites in the U.S. and through sites operated by third parties in the U.S. International The International segment primarily consists of amounts earned through product sales through the Company's international sites. Revenue from external customers for each group of similar products and services are not reported to the CODM. Separate identification of this information for purposes of segment disclosure is impractical, as it is not readily available and the cost to develop it would be excessive. No individual country outside of the U.S. provided greater than 10% of total revenue. The following tables present Direct Retail and Other net revenues and Adjusted EBITDA attributable to the Company's reportable segments for the periods presented (in thousands): Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2017 2016 2017 2016 U.S. Direct Retail $ 976,673 $ 702,408 $ 1,814,229 $ 1,375,108 U.S. Other 20,395 30,265 40,868 63,486 U.S. segment net revenue 997,068 732,673 1,855,097 1,438,594 International Direct Retail 125,788 53,249 228,584 92,395 International Other — 1,006 — 3,287 International segment net revenue 125,788 54,255 228,584 95,682 Total net revenue $ 1,122,856 $ 786,928 $ 2,083,681 $ 1,534,276 Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2017 2016 2017 2016 Adjusted EBITDA U.S. $ 20,425 $ (2,920 ) $ 24,153 $ (3,959 ) International (22,671 ) (21,937 ) (47,295 ) (41,858 ) Total reportable segments Adjusted EBITDA (2,246 ) (24,857 ) (23,142 ) (45,817 ) Less: reconciling items (1) (36,629 ) (23,417 ) (72,272 ) (43,662 ) Net loss $ (38,875 ) $ (48,274 ) $ (95,414 ) $ (89,479 ) (1) Adjustments are made to reconcile total reportable segments Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated net loss including the following (in thousands): Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2017 2016 2017 2016 Depreciation and amortization $ 19,323 $ 12,578 $ 39,675 $ 23,065 Equity based compensation and related taxes 15,983 11,295 30,941 21,957 Interest expense (income), net 1,550 (531 ) 1,849 (1,083 ) Other (income), net (451 ) (246 ) (627 ) (915 ) Provision for income taxes 224 321 434 638 Total reconciling items $ 36,629 $ 23,417 $ 72,272 $ 43,662 The following table presents the activity related to the Company’s net revenue from Direct Retail sales derived through the Company’s sites and Other sales derived through sites operated by third parties and fees from third-party advertising distribution providers (in thousands): Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2017 2016 2017 2016 Net revenue Direct Retail $ 1,102,461 $ 755,657 $ 2,042,813 $ 1,467,503 Other 20,395 31,271 40,868 66,773 Net revenue $ 1,122,856 $ 786,928 $ 2,083,681 $ 1,534,276 The following table presents long-lived assets by segment (in thousands): June 30, December 31, Geographic long-lived assets U.S. $ 288,873 $ 233,099 International 6,495 6,255 Total $ 295,368 $ 239,354 |