Segment and Geographic Information | Segment and Geographic Information Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated on a regular basis by the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing performance. The Company’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer. The Company's operating and reportable segments are U.S. and International. These segments reflect the way the CODM allocates resources and evaluates financial performance, which is based upon each segment's Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as loss before depreciation and amortization, equity-based compensation and related taxes, interest and other income and expense, provision for income taxes, and non-recurring items. These charges are excluded from evaluation of segment performance because it facilitates reportable segment performance comparisons on a period-to-period basis. The Company allocates certain operating expenses to the operating and reportable segments, including "Customer service and merchant fees" and "Selling, operations, technology, general and administrative" based on the usage and relative contribution provided to the segments. It excludes from the allocations certain operating expense lines, including " Depreciation and amortization , " Equity based compensation and related taxes ," " Interest expense, net ," " Other (income), net ," and " Provision for income taxes ." There are no revenue transactions between the Company's reportable segments. U.S. The U.S. segment primarily consists of amounts earned through product sales through the Company's five distinct sites in the U.S. and through websites operated by third parties in the U.S. International The International segment primarily consists of amounts earned through product sales through the Company's international sites. Revenue from external customers for each group of similar products and services are not reported to the CODM. Separate identification of this information for purposes of segment disclosure is impractical, as it is not readily available and the cost to develop it would be excessive. No individual country outside of the U.S. provided greater than 10% of total revenue. The following tables present Direct Retail and Other net revenues and Adjusted EBITDA attributable to the Company's reportable segments for the periods presented (in thousands): Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2018 2017 2018 2017 U.S. Direct Retail $ 1,397,009 $ 976,673 $ 2,583,214 $ 1,814,229 U.S. Other 14,335 20,395 29,714 40,868 U.S. segment net revenue 1,411,344 997,068 2,612,928 1,855,097 International Direct Retail 243,912 125,788 446,597 228,584 International segment net revenue 243,912 125,788 446,597 228,584 Total net revenue $ 1,655,256 $ 1,122,856 $ 3,059,525 $ 2,083,681 Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2018 2017 2018 2017 Adjusted EBITDA: U.S. $ 7,200 $ 20,425 $ (738 ) $ 24,153 International (42,009 ) (22,671 ) (84,031 ) (47,295 ) Total reportable segments Adjusted EBITDA (34,809 ) (2,246 ) (84,769 ) (23,142 ) Less: reconciling items (1) (65,925 ) (36,629 ) (123,740 ) (72,272 ) Net loss $ (100,734 ) $ (38,875 ) $ (208,509 ) $ (95,414 ) (1) Adjustments are made to reconcile total reportable segments Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated net loss including the following (in thousands): Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2018 2017 2018 2017 Depreciation and amortization $ 28,920 $ 19,323 $ 54,882 $ 39,675 Equity based compensation and related taxes 31,610 15,983 58,757 30,941 Interest expense, net 5,796 1,550 11,203 1,849 Other (income), net (666 ) (451 ) (1,607 ) (627 ) Provision for income taxes 265 224 505 434 Total reconciling items $ 65,925 $ 36,629 $ 123,740 $ 72,272 The following table presents the activity related to the Company’s net revenue from Direct Retail sales derived through the Company’s sites and Other sales derived through websites operated by third parties and fees from our media solutions business (in thousands): Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2018 2017 2018 2017 Net revenue Direct Retail $ 1,640,921 $ 1,102,461 $ 3,029,811 $ 2,042,813 Other 14,335 20,395 29,714 40,868 Net revenue $ 1,655,256 $ 1,122,856 $ 3,059,525 $ 2,083,681 The following table presents long-lived assets by segment (in thousands): June 30, December 31, Geographic long-lived assets U.S. $ 457,631 $ 353,414 International 10,791 7,727 Total $ 468,422 $ 361,141 |