Scope of consolidation and non-consolidated entities | Note 3. Scope of consolidation and non-consolidated entities Consolidated entities As of December 31, 2023, Cellectis S.A. owns 100 % of Cellectis, Inc., which owns 100 % of Cellectis Biologics, Inc. For the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2023 the consolidated group of companies includes Cellectis S.A., Cellectis, Inc. and Cellectis Biologics, Inc and Calyxt, Inc. through May 31, 2023, the date of Calyxt's deconsolidation. See Non-consolidated entities below. For the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2022 the consolidated group of companies included Cellectis S.A., Cellectis, Inc., Cellectis Biologics, Inc and Calyxt, Inc. Investments in associates On December 29, 2022, we entered into a Collaboration Agreement with Primera Therapeutics, Inc. (“Primera”) (the “Primera Collaboration Agreement”). Under the Primera Collaboration Agreement, Primera and Cellectis will be co-developing a mitochondrial DNA engineering toolbox for therapies to treat mitochondrial diseases. Pursuant to this collaboration, Cellectis is contributing gene editing research, technology, manufacturing and clinical development experience and expertise. The Primera Collaboration Agreement also grants Primera a right to exercise an exclusive worldwide option to obtain a license from Cellectis on up to five product candidates developed under the Primera Collaboration Agreement. Upon Primera exercising the option, Cellectis would be eligible to receive milestone payments and royalty payments on the net sales of the products developed under the Primera Collaboration Agreement. Pursuant to the Primera Collaboration Agreement, on May 17, 2023, Cellectis and Primera entered into a Subscription Agreement and a Shareholders Agreement under which Cellectis received 234,570 shares of common stock of Primera, representing a 19.0 % ownership interest and 19 % of the voting rights in Primera at that date, and a right to designate a director to Primera’s board of directors. Consequently, we consider that, since May 17, 2023, we have significant influence over Primera as defined by IAS 28 because, in addition to voting rights, Cellectis receives and actively holds a seat on Primera’s board of directors and Cellectis provides Primera with access to essential technical information. Therefore, our investment in Primera is accounted for using the equity method starting on May 17, 2023. On initial recognition, the investment in an associate is recognized at cost. We consider that the best estimate of the fair value of the consideration given to Primera is the fair market value of Primera’s shares received by Cellectis. The fair value of the investment is immaterial. As of December 31, 2023, following Primera’s share capital increase that occurred after May 17, 2023, we hold 17.0 % of Primera’s shares and voting rights and consider that we continue to exercise significant influence over Primera. After taking into account Primera’s net loss between May 17, 2023 and December 31, 2023 and applying our ownership rate, the value of our investment is nil. We have no legal or contractual obligation to bear losses in excess of our share. In view of the immaterial value of our investment in Primera at inception and as of December 31, 2023, we do not present the investment in associates on a separate line in our consolidated statements of financial position or our consolidated statements of operations. Our share of Primera’s loss as of December 31, 2023, has been recognized in other operating expenses. Non-consolidated entities Calyxt was consolidated until May 31, 2023. On November 23, 2022, Calyxt received a non-binding letter of intent from Cibus Global regarding a potential reverse merger with Calyxt (with Calyxt absorbing Cibus Global). With Calyxt as the surviving entity, current equityholders of Cibus Global received shares of Calyxt common stock issued for the purpose of the transaction. On January 13, 2023, Calyxt, Calypso Merger Subsidiary, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Calyxt, Cibus Global and certain other parties, entered into the Merger Agreement with respect to this Merger. Effective November 23, 2022, assets and liabilities of Calyxt qualified for non-current assets and liabilities held for sale for all periods presented, in accordance with IFRS 5 and the statements of consolidated operations, statements of consolidated comprehensive income and statements of consolidated cash flows were adjusted to reflect the presentation of Calyxt as a discontinued operation for all period presented. On May 31, 2023 immediately prior to the consummation of the Merger, Cellectis S.A.’s ownership interest in Calyxt amounted to 48.0 %. Cellectis’ voting rights continued to give Cellectis the power to direct relevant activities of Calyxt and therefore Calyxt continued to be consolidated through the May 31, 2023. On May 31, 2023, Calyxt consummated the Merger, and effective on June 1, 2023, the combined company operates under the name of Cibus, Inc. Among other things, as part of the Merger, each share of Calyxt’s common stock existing and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger remained outstanding as a share of Class A Common Stock, without any conversion or exchange thereof, and Calyxt issued approximately 16,527,484 shares of Class A Common Stock to unitholders of Cibus Global based on an exchange ratio set forth in the Merger Agreement. Cellectis’ equity interest in Cibus was reduced to 2.9 % after the closing of the Merger, which resulted in Cellectis losing control of Cibus. Consequently, effective June 1, 2023, Calyxt was deconsolidated. Calyxt’s results are included in the Group’s results until May 31, 2023, and continue to be presented as discontinued operations until that date. On the date of deconsolidation, we derecognized Calyxt’s assets, liabilities and related non-controlling interests in Calyxt. We recognized the investment retained in Calyxt at its fair value and recorded a profit from deconsolidation representing the remaining net impact of the above entries. The profit from deconsolidation is included in the results of discontinued operations in accordance with IFRS 5. We also reclassified to profit or loss the amounts recognized in other comprehensive income related to Calyxt that should be reclassified according to relevant IFRSs. This reclassification is made at parent entity level and has no impact on the profit from deconsolidation presented below. On the date of loss of control, the profit from Calyxt’s deconsolidation is as follows: As of May 31, 2023 Assets held for sale ( 19,714 ) Liabilities related to assets held for sale 23,592 Non-controlling interests 3,625 Net assets, liabilities and equity derecognized 7,503 Consideration received in cash - Fair value of the retained investment 15,097 Consideration received 15,097 Profit from deconsolidation 22,600 Pursuant to the deconsolidation of Calyxt, our investment in Calyxt is classified as a current financial asset and measured at fair value as of December 31, 2023, as further described in Section 12.1. Changes in fair value subsequent to deconsolidation are recognized in the income statement under financial gain or loss. Adjustments to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements previously reported regarding Calyxt (unaudited) We have identified material misstatements to the unaudited condensed financial statements for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2023 and the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 (reported respectively in Forms 6-K filed on August 7, 2023 - subsequently amended on September 5, 2023-, and on November 6, 2023). The misstatements relate to the recognition of certain transaction costs related to the Merger. Specifically, these costs relate to success-fees payable to an external advisor. These costs were initially considered as relating to the period after deconsolidation, and as such were not included in the Group's operating results. However, under IFRS, and in particular IAS 37, the conditions for recognizing a liability for these costs were met before the effective date of the merger (i.e. before deconsolidation), and as such should have been included in the Group's results. The adjustments also concern the amount of share-based payment expense related to Calyxt to be included in the Group's operating results. Certain equity awards granted by Calyxt to employees and non-employee directors contained vesting acceleration clauses triggered by the occurrence of certain events such as a merger. As a result of the Merger closing, these clauses effectively triggered a vesting acceleration of certain equity awards. In accordance with IFRS, and in particular IFRS 2, the share-based payment expense to be recognized must be estimated at each closing date on the basis of the number of instruments expected to vest and the vesting period estimated by management. Considering the terms of the grant agreements and the probability of the events giving rise to the application of the acceleration clauses already existing prior to the effective Merger date, the share-based payment expense for the period prior to the effective Merger date, i.e. prior to the deconsolidation date, was initially underestimated and therefore an additional share-based payment expense should have been included in Cellectis group's results. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2023 and the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, the adjustments to the reported condensed consolidated financial statements are identical and amount to $ 2.2 million (unaudited) in share-based payment expense, $ 0.1 million (unaudited) in payroll tax due to the additional share-based payment expense, and $ 1,5 million (unaudited) in success-fees payable to an external advisor. These adjustments relate to the period from January 1, 2023 to May 31, 2023 during which Calyxt was consolidated. Due to the recognition of these additional expenses, the loss from discontinued operations and profit from deconsolidation recognized in the six-month period ended June 30, 2023 and the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, is also adjusted by a $ 0.8 million (unaudited) decrease. The profit from deconsolidation, which was originally presented as financial income in the results from continuing operations in the reported condensed consolidated financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2023 and the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, has been reclassified to income (loss) from discontinued operations in the corrected condensed consolidated financial statements for these periods, in order to comply with IFRS 5, as reflected in the tables below. For the three-month period ended June 30, 2023, the adjustments amount to $ 1.5 million (unaudited) in share-based payment expense, $ 0.1 million (unaudited) in payroll tax due to the additional share-based payment expense, $ 1,5 million (unaudited) in success-fees payable to an external advisor and a $ 0.8 million (unaudited) decrease of the profit from deconsolidation, which has been reclassified to income (loss) from discontinued operations in the corrected condensed consolidated financial statements for this period. The effect of these adjustments on Cellectis' consolidated statements of financial position, consolidated statements of operations, statements of consolidated comprehensive income and consolidated statements of changes in shareholders equity for each period concerned is presented below. We do not present consolidated cash flows statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2023 and the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 as the adjustments have no effect on the net cash flows from operating, investment or financing activities. There are no material adjustments relating to three-month period ended March 31, 2023, three-month period ended September 30, 2023 or to periods prior to 2023. For the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2023 (unaudited) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Unaudited) As of June 30, 2023 Adjustments As of June 30, 2023 $ in thousands ASSETS Total non-current assets 114,389 114,389 Total current assets 113,285 113,285 Total assets held for sale TOTAL ASSETS 227,674 227,674 LIABILITIES Shareholders’ equity Share capital 3,491 3,491 Premiums related to the share capital 476,224 1,066 477,291 Currency translation adjustment ( 37,050 ) ( 37,050 ) Retained earnings ( 305,392 ) ( 305,392 ) Net income (loss) ( 40,715 ) ( 1,066 ) ( 41,781 ) Total shareholders’ equity - Group Share 96,558 96,558 Non-controlling interests Total shareholders’ equity 96,558 96,558 Total non-current liabilities 89,068 89,068 Total current liabilities 42,047 42,047 Total liabilities related to asset held for sale TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 227,674 227,674 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) For the six-month period ended June 30, 2023 Adjustments For the six-month period ended June 30, 2023 $ in thousands Total revenues and other income 5,560 5,560 Total operating expenses ( 52,612 ) ( 52,612 ) Financial income 33,041 ( 21,827 ) 11,214 Financial expenses ( 21,461 ) ( 21,461 ) Net Financial gain (loss) 11,580 ( 21,827 ) ( 10,247 ) Income tax ( 258 ) ( 258 ) Income (loss) from continuing operations ( 35,731 ) ( 21,827 ) ( 57,557 ) Income (loss) from discontinued operations ( 10,377 ) 18,769 8,392 Net income (loss) ( 46,108 ) ( 3,058 ) ( 49,165 ) Attributable to shareholders of Cellectis ( 40,715 ) ( 1,066 ) ( 41,781 ) Attributable to non-controlling interests ( 5,393 ) ( 1,991 ) ( 7,384 ) Basic / Diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to shareholders of Cellectis Basic and diluted net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Cellectis per share ($ /share) ( 0.76 ) ( 0.02 ) ( 0.78 ) Basic and diluted net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Cellectis per share ($ /share) from discontinued operations ( 0.09 ) 0.39 0.29 INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Unaudited) For the six-month period ended June 30, 2023 Adjustments For the six-month period ended June 30, 2023 $ in thousands Net income (loss) ( 46,108 ) ( 3,058 ) ( 49,165 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) that will not be reclassified subsequently to income or loss from continued operations ( 42 ) ( 42 ) Currency translation adjustment 2,272 ( 14 ) 2,258 Other comprehensive income (loss) that will be reclassified subsequently to income or loss from continuing operations 2,272 ( 14 ) 2,258 Other comprehensive income (loss) from discontinued operations ( 1,233 ) 14 ( 1,219 ) Total Comprehensive income (loss) ( 45,111 ) ( 3,058 ) ( 48,168 ) Attributable to shareholders of Cellectis ( 41,172 ) ( 1,080 ) ( 42,252 ) Attributable to non-controlling interests ( 3,939 ) ( 1,978 ) ( 5,916 ) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) For the three-month period ended June 30, 2023 Adjustments For the three-month period ended June 30, 2023 $ in thousands Total revenues and other income 2,001 2,001 Total operating expenses ( 25,660 ) ( 25,660 ) Financial income 32,266 ( 21,827 ) 10,440 Financial expenses ( 16,284 ) ( 16,284 ) Net Financial gain (loss) 15,982 ( 21,827 ) ( 5,845 ) Income tax ( 258 ) ( 258 ) Income (loss) from continuing operations ( 7,935 ) ( 21,827 ) ( 29,762 ) Income (loss) from discontinued operations ( 5,647 ) 19,482 13,834 Net income (loss) ( 13,583 ) ( 2,345 ) ( 15,928 ) Attributable to shareholders of Cellectis ( 10,648 ) ( 723 ) ( 11,371 ) Attributable to non-controlling interests ( 2,935 ) ( 1,622 ) ( 4,557 ) Basic / Diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to shareholders of Cellectis Basic and diluted net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Cellectis per share ($ /share) ( 0.19 ) ( 0.01 ) ( 0.20 ) Basic and diluted net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Cellectis per share ($ /share) from discontinued operations ( 0.05 ) 0.38 0.33 INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Unaudited) For the three-month period ended June 30, 2023 Adjustments For the three-month period ended June 30, 2023 $ in thousands Net income (loss) ( 13,583 ) ( 2,345 ) ( 15,928 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) that will not be reclassified subsequently to income or loss from continued operations ( 21 ) ( 21 ) Currency translation adjustment 4,751 ( 13 ) 4,736 Other comprehensive income (loss) that will be reclassified subsequently to income or loss from continuing operations 4,751 ( 13 ) 4,736 Other comprehensive income (loss) from discontinued operations ( 4,906 ) 13 ( 4,892 ) Total Comprehensive income (loss) ( 13,760 ) ( 2,345 ) ( 16,105 ) Attributable to shareholders of Cellectis ( 11,139 ) ( 736 ) ( 11,876 ) Attributable to non-controlling interests ( 2,620 ) ( 1,609 ) ( 4,229 ) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited) Share Capital Equity Number of shares Amount Premiums related to share capital Currency translation adjustment Retained earnings (deficit) Income attributable to shareholders of Cellectis Non controlling interests Total As of January 1, 2023 45,675,968 2,955 583,122 ( 28,605 ) ( 333,365 ) ( 106,139 ) 117,968 7,973 125,941 Net Loss ( 40,715 ) ( 40,715 ) ( 5,393 ) ( 46,108 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) ( 415 ) ( 42 ) - ( 458 ) 1,454 997 Total comprehensive income (loss) ( 415 ) ( 42 ) ( 40,715 ) ( 41,172 ) ( 3,939 ) ( 45,111 ) Allocation of prior period loss ( 106,139 ) 106,139 - - Capital increase of Cellectis 9,907,800 536 24,482 25,017 25,017 Transaction costs related to Cellectis’ capital increase ( 1,455 ) - ( 1,455 ) ( 1,455 ) Operation between shareholders 342 342 ( 342 ) - Loss of control over Calyxt - - ( 4,440 ) ( 4,440 ) OCI Reclassification pursuant to Calyxt's deconsolidation ( 8,030 ) ( 12 ) ( 8,042 ) - ( 8,042 ) Non-cash stock-based compensation expense 4,053 - 4,053 852 4,905 Other movements ( 133,976 ) 133,824 ( 152 ) ( 105 ) ( 257 ) As of June 30, 2023 55,583,768 3,491 476,224 ( 37,050 ) ( 305,392 ) ( 40,715 ) 96,558 0 96,558 As of January 1, 2023 45,675,968 2,955 583,122 ( 28,605 ) ( 333,365 ) ( 106,139 ) 117,968 7,973 125,941 Net Loss ( 41,781 ) ( 41,781 ) ( 7,384 ) ( 49,165 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) ( 439 ) ( 32 ) - ( 471 ) 1,468 997 Total comprehensive income (loss) ( 439 ) ( 32 ) ( 41,781 ) ( 42,252 ) ( 5,916 ) ( 48,168 ) Allocation of prior period loss ( 106,139 ) 106,139 - - Capital increase of Cellectis 9,907,800 536 24,482 25,017 25,017 Transaction costs related to Cellectis’ capital increase ( 1,455 ) - ( 1,455 ) ( 1,455 ) Operation between shareholders 342 342 ( 342 ) - Loss of control over Calyxt - - ( 3,625 ) ( 3,625 ) OCI Reclassification pursuant to Calyxt's deconsolidation ( 8,007 ) ( 12 ) ( 8,019 ) - ( 8,019 ) Non-cash stock-based compensation expense 5,119 - 5,119 2,006 7,125 Other movements ( 133,976 ) 133,814 ( 163 ) ( 95 ) ( 257 ) As of June 30, 2023 55,583,768 3,491 477,291 ( 37,050 ) ( 305,392 ) ( 41,781 ) 96,558 0 96,558 For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 202 3 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Unaudited) As of September 30, 2023 Adjustments As of September 30, 2023 $ in thousands ASSETS Total non-current assets 113,205 113,205 Total current assets 96,494 96,494 Total assets held for sale TOTAL ASSETS 209,700 209,700 LIABILITIES Shareholders’ equity Share capital 3,492 3,492 Premiums related to the share capital 473,325 1,066 474,391 Currency translation adjustment ( 37,505 ) ( 37,505 ) Retained earnings ( 304,994 ) ( 304,994 ) Net income (loss) ( 58,197 ) ( 1,066 ) ( 59,264 ) Total shareholders’ equity - Group Share 76,123 76,123 Non-controlling interests Total shareholders’ equity 76,123 76,123 Total non-current liabilities 89,625 89,625 Total current liabilities 43,953 43,953 Total liabilities related to asset held for sale TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 209,700 209,700 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 Adjustments For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 $ in thousands Total revenues and other income 7,203 7,203 Total operating expenses ( 74,926 ) ( 74,926 ) Operating income (loss) ( 67,723 ) ( 67,723 ) Financial income 37,960 ( 21,827 ) 16,133 Financial expenses ( 23,085 ) ( 23,085 ) Net Financial gain (loss) 14,875 ( 21,827 ) ( 6,952 ) Income tax ( 365 ) ( 365 ) Income (loss) from continuing operations ( 53,213 ) ( 21,827 ) ( 75,040 ) Income (loss) from discontinued operations ( 10,377 ) 18,769 8,392 Net income (loss) ( 63,590 ) ( 3,058 ) ( 66,648 ) Attributable to shareholders of Cellectis ( 58,197 ) ( 1,066 ) ( 59,264 ) Attributable to non-controlling interests ( 5,393 ) ( 1,991 ) ( 7,384 ) Basic / Diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to shareholders of Cellectis Basic and diluted net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Cellectis per share ($ /share) ( 1.07 ) ( 0.02 ) ( 1.09 ) Basic and diluted net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Cellectis per share ($ /share) from discontinued operations ( 0.09 ) 0.38 0.29 INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Unaudited) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 Adjustments For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 $ in thousands Net income (loss) ( 63,590 ) ( 3,058 ) ( 66,648 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) that will not be reclassified subsequently to income or loss from continued operations 55 55 Currency translation adjustment 1,620 ( 18 ) 1,602 Other comprehensive income (loss) that will be reclassified subsequently to income or loss from continuing operations 1,620 ( 18 ) 1,602 Other comprehensive income (loss) from discontinued operations ( 1,012 ) 18 ( 994 ) Total Comprehensive income (loss) ( 62,927 ) ( 3,058 ) ( 65,985 ) Attributable to shareholders of Cellectis ( 59,002 ) ( 1,084 ) ( 60,086 ) Attributable to non-controlling interests ( 3,925 ) ( 1,974 ) ( 5,899 ) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited) Share Capital Equity Number of shares Amount Premiums related to share capital Currency translation adjustment Retained earnings (deficit) Income attributable to shareholders of Cellectis Non controlling interests Total As of January 1, 2023 45,675,968 2,955 583,122 ( 28,605 ) ( 333,365 ) ( 106,139 ) 117,968 7,973 125,941 Net Loss ( 58,197 ) ( 58,197 ) ( 5,393 ) ( 63,590 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) ( 859 ) 55 ( 805 ) 1,468 663 Total comprehensive income (loss) ( 859 ) 55 ( 58,197 ) ( 59,002 ) ( 3,925 ) ( 62,927 ) Allocation of prior period loss ( 106,139 ) 106,139 Capital increase of Cellectis 9,907,800 537 24,536 25,073 25,073 Transaction costs related to Cellectis’ capital increase ( 1,459 ) ( 1,459 ) ( 1,459 ) Operation between shareholders 343 343 ( 343 ) Loss of control over Calyxt ( 4,440 ) ( 4,440 ) OCI Reclassification pursuant to Calyxt's deconsolidation ( 8,041 ) ( 19 ) ( 8,060 ) ( 8,060 ) Non-cash stock-based compensation expense 1,400 1,400 852 2,252 Other movements ( 134,273 ) 134,131 ( 142 ) ( 117 ) ( 259 ) As of September 30, 2023 55,583,768 3,492 473,325 ( 37,505 ) ( 304,994 ) ( 58,197 ) 76,121 ( 0 ) 76,123 As of January 1, 2023 45,675,968 2,955 583,122 ( 28,605 ) ( 333,365 ) ( 106,139 ) 117,968 7,973 125,941 Net Loss ( 59,264 ) ( 59,264 ) ( 7,384 ) ( 66,648 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) ( 877 ) 55 - ( 822 ) 1,485 663 Total comprehensive income (loss) ( 877 ) 55 ( 59,264 ) ( 60,086 ) ( 5,899 ) ( 65,985 ) Allocation of prior period loss ( 106,139 ) 106,139 Capital increase of Cellectis 9,907,800 537 24,536 25,073 25,073 Transaction costs related to Cellectis’ capital increase ( 1,459 ) ( 1,459 ) ( 1,459 ) Operation between shareholders 343 343 ( 343 ) Loss of control over Calyxt ( 3,625 ) ( 3,625 ) OCI Reclassification pursuant to Calyxt's deconsolidation ( 8,024 ) ( 12 ) ( 8,036 ) - ( 8,036 ) Non-cash stock-based compensation expense 2,466 - 2,466 2,006 4,472 Other movements ( 134,273 ) 134,125 ( 148 ) ( 111 ) ( 259 ) As of September 30, 2023 55,583,768 3,492 474,391 ( 37,505 ) ( 304,994 ) ( 59,264 ) 76,121 0 76,123 Non-controlling interests Non-controlling shareholders held a 50.9 % interest in Calyxt as of December 31, 2022 and a 52.0 % interest in Calyxt as of May 31, 2023. These non-controlling interests were generated during the initial public offering of Calyxt, subsequent follow-on offerings and Calyxt’s at-the-market (ATM) offering program, as well as through vesting and exercises of equity awards. Effective June 1, 2023, there are no longer non-controlling interests as the Group holds a 100 % interest in all consolidated entities. |