| • | | Suvodirsen Phase I results support initiation of Phase 2/3 clinical trial for suvodirsen in DMD |
In December 2018, Wave announced thatthe safety and tolerability data from the suvodirsen Phase 1 clinical trial in boys with DMD who are amenable to exon 51 skipping support the initiation of a Phase 2/3 clinical trial. Based on results from the Phase 1 clinical trial and pending final analysis, Wave selected a dose for its planned Phase 2/3 clinical trial of suvodirsen. The company plans to present the results from the Phase 1 clinical trial at upcoming scientific meetings.
| • | | Hepatic collaboration with Pfizer moving toward candidate selection |
In 2018, Pfizer completed the selection of targets under the terms of the collaboration agreement between the two companies to develop genetically targeted therapies for the treatment of metabolic hepatic diseases, such as nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Pfizer has selected five targets, the maximum number of targets permitted under terms of the agreement. Wave is currently advancing programs toward the selection of clinical candidates, at which point Pfizer may elect to exclusively license the programs and undertake further development and potential commercialization.
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2018 Financial Results and Financial Guidance
Wave reported a net loss of $37.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2018 as compared to $30.8 million in the same period in 2017. The company reported a net loss of $146.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2018 as compared to $102.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2017. The increase in net loss in the fourth quarter and the year ended December 31, 2018 was largely driven by increased research and development efforts and continued organizational growth to support Wave’s corporate goals.
Research and development expenses were $39.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2018 as compared to $25.4 million for the same period in 2017. Research and development expenses for the full year were $134.4 million as compared to $79.3 million for the prior year. The increase in research and development expenses in the fourth quarter and full year was primarily due to increases in research, preclinical and clinical activities, further expansion of our manufacturing capabilities and facility-related expenses and related organizational growth to support PRISM.
General and administrative expenses were $12.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2018 as compared to $6.9 million for the same period in the prior year. General and administrative expenses were $39.5 million in 2018 as compared to $27.0 million in 2017. The increase in general and administrative expenses in the fourth quarter and full year was mainly driven by increases in employee headcount to support Wave’s corporate goals, as well as increases in professional service expenses and other general operating expenses.
Wave ended 2018 with $174.8 million in cash and cash equivalents as compared to $142.5 million as of December 31, 2017. The increase in cash and cash equivalents was primarily the result of the $170.0 million in cash received from Takeda when the collaboration took effect, which was partially offset by Wave’syear-to-date net loss of $146.7 million.
On January 28, 2019, Wave closed afollow-on underwritten public offering of 3,950,000 ordinary shares for gross proceeds of $150.1 million, and on February 26, 2019, Wave closed on the sale of an additional 592,500 ordinary shares pursuant to the underwriters’ option (on the same terms and conditions as the initial closing) for gross proceeds of an additional $22.5 million. Net proceeds to Wave from the offering are expected to be approximately $161.6 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses.
Wave expects that its existing cash and cash equivalents, together with expected and committed cash from existing collaborations, will enable Wave to fund its operating and capital expenditure requirements to the end of 2020.