Geographic and Segment Information | We identify operating segments based on the way we manage, evaluate and internally report our business activities for purposes of allocating resources, developing and executing our strategy, and assessing performance. We have two reportable segments: Cardiovascular and Neuromodulation. The Cardiovascular segment generates its revenue from the development, production and sale of cardiopulmonary products, heart valves and related products and advanced circulatory support. Cardiopulmonary products include oxygenators, heart-lung machines, autotransfusion systems, perfusion tubing systems, cannulae and other related accessories. Heart valves include mechanical heart valves, tissue heart valves, related repair products and minimally invasive surgical instruments. Advanced circulatory support includes temporary life support controllers and product kits that can include a combination of pumps, oxygenators, and cannulae. Our Neuromodulation segment generates its revenue from the design, development and marketing of neuromodulation therapy systems for the treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy, difficult-to-treat depression (“DTD”) and obstructive sleep apnea. Neuromodulation products include the VNS Therapy System, which consists of an implantable pulse generator, a lead that connects the generator to the vagus nerve, and other accessories. “Other” includes corporate shared service expenses for finance, legal, human resources, information technology and corporate business development. Net sales of our reportable segments include revenues from the sale of products they each develop and manufacture or distribute. We define segment income as operating income before merger and integration, restructuring and amortization of intangibles. We operate under three geographic regions: U.S., Europe, and Rest of World. The table below presents net sales by operating segment and geographic region (in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Cardiopulmonary United States $ 25,816 $ 41,403 $ 62,674 $ 80,526 Europe 23,294 34,320 57,528 69,881 Rest of World 51,946 54,856 97,221 101,742 101,056 130,579 217,423 252,149 Heart Valves United States 2,488 4,678 5,861 9,034 Europe 5,348 10,672 14,877 21,185 Rest of World 9,630 18,001 21,939 28,805 17,466 33,351 42,677 59,024 Advanced Circulatory Support United States 5,668 7,944 15,744 15,977 Europe 303 192 673 311 Rest of World 42 178 87 274 6,013 8,314 16,504 16,562 Cardiovascular United States 33,972 54,025 84,279 105,537 Europe 28,945 45,184 73,078 91,377 Rest of World 61,618 73,035 119,247 130,821 124,535 172,244 276,604 327,735 Neuromodulation United States 44,215 80,551 117,491 157,437 Europe 6,416 12,996 16,999 23,655 Rest of World 6,581 10,722 12,379 17,826 57,212 104,269 146,869 198,918 Other 459 656 1,130 1,317 Totals United States 78,187 134,576 201,770 262,974 Europe (1) 35,361 58,180 90,077 115,032 Rest of World 68,658 84,413 132,756 149,964 Total (2) $ 182,206 $ 277,169 $ 424,603 $ 527,970 (1) Europe sales include those countries in which we have a direct sales presence, whereas European countries in which we sell through distributors are included in Rest of World. (2) No single customer represented over 10% of our consolidated net sales. No country’s net sales exceeded 10% of our consolidated sales except for the U.S. The table below presents a reconciliation of segment (loss) income from continuing operations to consolidated loss from continuing operations before tax (in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Cardiovascular $ (9,407) $ 10,120 $ (726) $ 11,109 Neuromodulation 27,282 619 61,140 22,250 Other (20,876) (25,677) (47,486) (53,976) Total reportable segment (loss) income from continuing operations (3,001) (14,938) 12,928 (20,617) Merger and integration expenses 2,048 4,378 5,522 7,629 Restructuring expenses 794 1,332 2,374 3,865 Amortization of intangibles 9,394 9,228 19,661 18,544 Operating loss from continuing operations (15,237) (29,876) (14,629) (50,655) Interest income 287 224 435 473 Interest expense (5,715) (4,054) (10,564) (5,716) Foreign exchange and other losses (999) (1,851) (2,913) (1,122) Loss from continuing operations before tax $ (21,664) $ (35,557) $ (27,671) $ (57,020) Assets by segment are as follows (in thousands): June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Cardiovascular $ 1,428,992 $ 1,546,520 Neuromodulation 655,611 749,069 Other 418,060 116,208 Total assets $ 2,502,663 $ 2,411,797 Capital expenditures by segment are as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Cardiovascular $ 5,445 $ 4,835 $ 10,737 $ 8,386 Neuromodulation 836 127 6,075 530 Other 364 951 2,207 1,880 Total $ 6,645 $ 5,913 $ 19,019 $ 10,796 The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment for the six months ended June 30, 2020 were as follows (in thousands): Neuromodulation Cardiovascular Total December 31, 2019 $ 398,754 $ 517,040 $ 915,794 Foreign currency adjustments — (13,590) (13,590) June 30, 2020 $ 398,754 $ 503,450 $ 902,204 Property, plant and equipment, net by geography are as follows (in thousands): June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 United States $ 64,628 $ 61,410 Europe 112,103 110,270 Rest of World 8,939 9,674 Total $ 185,670 $ 181,354 |