Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - shares | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2022 | Nov. 03, 2022 | |
Cover [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Period End Date | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2022 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q3 | |
Entity Registrant Name | Bolt Biotherapeutics, Inc. | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001641281 | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Entity Filer Category | Non-accelerated Filer | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 37,660,893 | |
Entity Shell Company | false | |
Entity Small Business | true | |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | true | |
Entity Ex Transition Period | true | |
Title of 12(b) Security | Common Stock, $0.00001 par value | |
Trading Symbol | BOLT | |
Security Exchange Name | NASDAQ | |
Entity File Number | 001-39988 | |
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | DE | |
Entity Tax Identification Number | 47-2804636 | |
Entity Address, Address Line One | 900 Chesapeake | |
Entity Address, Address Line Two | Drive | |
Entity Address, City or Town | Redwood City | |
Entity Address, State or Province | CA | |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 94063 | |
City Area Code | 650 | |
Local Phone Number | 665-9295 | |
Document Quarterly Report | true | |
Document Transition Report | false |
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaud
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Current assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 10,617 | $ 27,383 |
Short-term investments | 160,513 | 158,836 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 3,696 | 2,941 |
Total current assets | 174,826 | 189,160 |
Property and equipment, net | 6,905 | 6,158 |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 22,777 | 24,445 |
Restricted cash | 1,565 | 1,565 |
Long-term investments | 38,432 | 85,348 |
Other assets | 1,000 | 1,042 |
Total assets | 245,505 | 307,718 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Accounts payable | 3,828 | 3,574 |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 14,793 | 12,384 |
Deferred revenue | 3,169 | 2,869 |
Operating lease liabilities | 2,384 | 2,501 |
Total current liabilities | 24,174 | 21,328 |
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion | 20,857 | 21,854 |
Deferred revenue, non-current | 11,828 | 14,207 |
Other long-term liabilities | 200 | 210 |
Total liabilities | 57,059 | 57,599 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7) | ||
Stockholders' equity (deficit): | ||
Preferred stock, $0.00001 par value, authorized share-10,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021; zero shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, $0.00001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021; 37,660,893 and 37,399,694 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | 0 | 0 |
Additional paid-in capital | 465,246 | 457,430 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (1,709) | (321) |
Accumulated deficit | (275,091) | (206,990) |
Total stockholders' equity (deficit): | 188,446 | 250,119 |
Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock, and stockholders' equity (deficit) | $ 245,505 | $ 307,718 |
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Una_2
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - $ / shares | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share | $ 0.00001 | $ 0.00001 |
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 |
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued | 0 | 0 |
Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding | 0 | 0 |
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share | $ 0.00001 | $ 0.00001 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 200,000,000 | 200,000,000 |
Common stock, shares, issued | 37,660,893 | 37,399,694 |
Common stock, shares, outstanding | 37,660,893 | 37,399,694 |
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATI
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
Income Statement [Abstract] | ||||
Collaboration revenue | $ 2,112 | $ 752 | $ 4,318 | $ 752 |
Operating expenses: | ||||
Research and development | 18,973 | 19,337 | 56,278 | 53,171 |
General and administrative | 5,485 | 4,941 | 17,321 | 13,294 |
Total operating expense | 24,458 | 24,278 | 73,599 | 66,465 |
Loss from operations | (22,346) | (23,526) | (69,281) | (65,713) |
Other income (expense), net | ||||
Interest income, net | 587 | 131 | 1,180 | 363 |
Change in fair value of preferred stock right liability | (6,084) | |||
Total other income (expense), net | 587 | 131 | 1,180 | (5,721) |
Net loss | (21,759) | (23,395) | (68,101) | (71,434) |
Net unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities | 94 | (15) | (1,388) | (38) |
Comprehensive loss | $ (21,665) | $ (23,410) | $ (69,489) | $ (71,472) |
Net loss per share, basic | $ (0.58) | $ (0.63) | $ (1.83) | $ (2.24) |
Net loss per share, diluted | $ (0.58) | $ (0.63) | $ (1.83) | $ (2.24) |
Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic | 37,454,340 | 37,206,793 | 37,293,121 | 31,824,180 |
Weighted-average shares outstanding, diluted | 37,454,340 | 37,206,793 | 37,293,121 | 31,824,180 |
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF PREFERR
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Total | Convertible Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Accumulated Deficit |
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2020 | $ (104,947) | $ 3,452 | $ (108,399) | |||
Beginning Balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2020 | 2,130,139 | |||||
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2020 | $ 105,296 | |||||
Beginning Balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2020 | 15,232,275 | |||||
Issuance of Series C-2 convertible preferred stock, net of issuance cost of $42 | $ 51,902 | |||||
Issuance of Series C-2 convertible preferred stock, net of issuance cost of $42, Shares | 5,611,059 | |||||
Reclassification of convertible preferred stock purchase right liability to equity upon issuance of convertible C-2 preferred stock | $ 31,308 | |||||
Conversion of convertible preferred stock to common stock | 188,506 | 188,506 | ||||
Conversion of convertible preferred stock to common stock, Shares | 20,843,334 | |||||
Temporary equity, Conversion of convertible preferred stock to common stock | $ (188,506) | |||||
Temporary equity, Conversion of convertible preferred stock to common stock, Shares | (20,843,334) | |||||
Issuance of common stock upon initial public offering, net of issuance costs of $22,541 | 241,959 | 241,959 | ||||
Issuance of common stock upon initial public offering, net of issuance costs of $22,541, Shares | 13,225,000 | |||||
Issuance of common stock related to stock purchase agreement | 13,638 | 13,638 | ||||
Issuance of common stock related to stock purchase agreement, Shares | 821,045 | |||||
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan | 420 | 420 | ||||
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan, Shares | 29,685 | |||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options | 337 | 337 | ||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options,Shares | 116,266 | |||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of common stock warrants, Shares | 82,603 | |||||
Vesting of early exercised options | 114 | 114 | ||||
Stock-based compensation | 6,358 | 6,358 | ||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments | (38) | $ (38) | ||||
Net loss | (71,434) | (71,434) | ||||
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2021 | 274,913 | 454,784 | (38) | (179,833) | ||
Ending Balance, Shares at Sep. 30, 2021 | 37,248,072 | |||||
Beginning Balance at Jun. 30, 2021 | 295,896 | 452,357 | (23) | (156,438) | ||
Beginning Balance, Shares at Jun. 30, 2021 | 37,191,005 | |||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options | 185 | 185 | ||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options,Shares | 57,067 | |||||
Vesting of early exercised options | 16 | 16 | ||||
Stock-based compensation | 2,226 | 2,226 | ||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments | (15) | (15) | ||||
Net loss | (23,395) | (23,395) | ||||
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2021 | 274,913 | 454,784 | (38) | (179,833) | ||
Ending Balance, Shares at Sep. 30, 2021 | 37,248,072 | |||||
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2021 | 250,119 | 457,430 | (321) | (206,990) | ||
Beginning Balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2021 | 37,399,694 | |||||
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2021 | 0 | |||||
Vesting of restricted stock units | 65,301 | |||||
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan | 224 | 224 | ||||
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan, Shares | 136,711 | |||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options | 135 | 135 | ||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options,Shares | 59,187 | |||||
Vesting of early exercised options | 4 | 4 | ||||
Stock-based compensation | 7,453 | 7,453 | ||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments | (1,388) | (1,388) | ||||
Net loss | (68,101) | (68,101) | ||||
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2022 | 188,446 | 465,246 | (1,709) | (275,091) | ||
Ending Balance, Shares at Sep. 30, 2022 | 37,660,893 | |||||
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2022 | 0 | |||||
Beginning Balance at Jun. 30, 2022 | 207,968 | 463,103 | (1,803) | (253,332) | ||
Beginning Balance, Shares at Jun. 30, 2022 | 37,641,459 | |||||
Vesting of restricted stock units | 19,434 | |||||
Stock-based compensation | 2,143 | 2,143 | ||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments | 94 | 94 | ||||
Net loss | (21,759) | (21,759) | ||||
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2022 | 188,446 | $ 465,246 | $ (1,709) | $ (275,091) | ||
Ending Balance, Shares at Sep. 30, 2022 | 37,660,893 | |||||
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2022 | $ 0 |
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF PREFE_2
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) $ in Thousands | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2021 USD ($) | |
Common Stock | |
Stock issuance cost | $ 22,541 |
Convertible Preferred Stock | |
Stock issuance cost | $ 42 |
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FL
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||
Net loss | $ (68,101) | $ (71,434) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,204 | 832 |
Stock-based compensation expense | 7,453 | 6,358 |
Accretion of premium/discount on marketable securities | 655 | 1,833 |
Change in fair value of convertible preferred stock purchase rights liabilities | 6,084 | |
Non-cash lease expense | 2,520 | 1,935 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (713) | (7,187) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 2,481 | 7,225 |
Operating lease liabilities | (1,966) | (831) |
Deferred revenue | (2,079) | 15,911 |
Other long-term liabilities | (6) | 2 |
Net cash used in operating activities | (58,552) | (39,272) |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||
Purchase of property and equipment | (1,769) | (1,776) |
Purchases of marketable securities | (155,345) | (283,688) |
Maturities of marketable securities | 198,541 | 32,230 |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 41,427 | (253,234) |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock, net of issuance cost | 51,902 | |
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of issuance cost | 244,316 | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | 359 | 757 |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock related to stock purchase agreement | 13,638 | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 359 | 310,613 |
Net (decrease) increase in cash | (16,766) | 18,107 |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year | 28,948 | 7,107 |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | 12,182 | 25,214 |
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 10,617 | 23,649 |
Restricted cash | 1,565 | 1,565 |
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 12,182 | 25,214 |
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||
Vesting of early exercised options | 4 | 114 |
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 182 | 591 |
Deferred offering costs in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 102 | |
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations | $ 852 | $ 14,884 |
Description of the Business
Description of the Business | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Description of the Business | 1. Description of the Business Bolt Biotherapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing novel immunotherapies for the treatment of cancer. The Company’s pipeline candidates are built on the Company’s deep expertise in myeloid biology and cancer drug development, uniting the targeting precision of antibodies with the power of the innate and adaptive immune system to reprogram the tumor microenvironment for a productive anti-cancer response. |
Summary of Significant Accounti
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements as of September 30, 2022 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to applicable rules and regulations of the SEC regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed financial statements include only normal and recurring adjustments and certain immaterial reclassifications, which are normal in nature, that the Company believes are necessary to a fair statement of the Company’s financial position and the results of its operations and cash flows. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. Certain reclassifications on the condensed statement of cash flows have been made to prior period amounts to conform to current period presentation. These interim financial results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year or any other period. These unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes accompanying them should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 . Risks and Uncertainties COVID-19 and Macroeconomics The Company is subject to a number of risks similar to other early-stage biopharmaceutical companies, including, but not limited to, changes in any of the following areas that the Company believes could have a material adverse effect on its future financial position or results of operations: risks related to the successful discovery and development of its product candidates, ability to raise additional capital, development of new technological innovations by its competitors, delay or inability to obtain chemical or biological intermediates from such suppliers required for the synthesis of the Company’s product candidates, including due to the impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, protection of intellectual property rights, litigation or claims against the Company based on intellectual property rights, and regulatory clearance and market acceptance of the Company’s products. In addition to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, global economic and business activities continue to face widespread macroeconomic uncertainties, including labor shortages, inflation and monetary supply shifts, recession risks and potential disruptions from the Russia-Ukraine conflict. The Company continues to actively monitor the impact of these macroeconomic factors on its financial condition, liquidity, operations, and workforce. The extent of the impact of these factors on the Company’s operational and financial performance, including its ability to execute its business strategies and initiatives in the expected time frame, will depend on future developments, which are uncertain and cannot be predicted; however, any continued or renewed disruption resulting from these factors could negatively impact the Company’s business. The Company relies on single source manufacturers and suppliers for the supply of its product candidates. Disruption from these manufacturers or suppliers would have a negative impact on the Company’s business, financial position, and results of operations. Liquidity The Company has incurred net losses and negative cash flows from operations since our inception and anticipates to continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of $ 209.6 million and an accumulated deficit of $ 275.1 million. Based upon the Company's current operating plans, the Company believes that its existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will be sufficient to fund its operations for at least the next 12 months following the issuance date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In the near term, the Company's primary uses of cash will be to fund the completion of key milestones for BDC-1001 and BDC-3042 and to fund its operations, including research and development activities and employee salaries. This includes significant costs relating to clinical trials and manufacturing the Company's product candidates. The Company's uses of cash in the long term will be similar as the Company advances its research and development activities and pay employee salaries. Most pharmaceutical products require larger clinical trials as development progresses, and the Company expects its funding requirements to grow with the advancement of its programs. The Company's long-term funding requirements will depend on many factors, which are uncertain but include its portfolio prioritization decisions and the success of its collaborations. In turn, the Company's ability to raise additional capital through equity or partnering will depend on the general economic environment in which it operates and its ability to achieve key milestones. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates and assumptions, including those related to revenue recognition, stock-based compensation and accrued liabilities. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from those estimates. Concentrations of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , most of the Company’s funds were invested with a registered investment manager and custodied at one financial institution, with operating cash kept at a separate financial institution, and account balances may at times exceed federally insured limits. Management believes that the Company is not exposed to significant credit risk due to the financial strength of the depository institutions where the funds are held. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , cash and cash equivalents consisted primarily of bank deposits and money market funds, which were unrestricted as to withdrawal or use. Marketable Securities The Company classifies its marketable securities as available-for-sale and records such assets at estimated fair value in the balance sheets, with unrealized gains and losses that are determined to be temporary, if any, reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) within the statements of operations and comprehensive loss and as a separate component of stockholders’ equity (deficit). The Company classifies marketable securities with remaining maturities greater than three months but less than one year as short-term investments, and those with remaining maturities greater than one year are classified as long-term investments. Investments are regularly reviewed for other-than-temporary declines in fair value. The review includes the consideration of the cause of the impairment, including the creditworthiness of the security issuers, the number of investments in an unrealized loss position, the severity and duration of the unrealized losses and whether it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the investments before the recovery of their amortized cost basis. A decline in the fair value of any security below cost that is deemed other than temporary results in a charge to earnings and the establishment of a new cost basis for the security. The Company invests its excess cash balances primarily in corporate debt securities with strong credit ratings. Realized gains and losses are calculated on the specific identification method and recorded as interest income and were immaterial for all periods presented. Restricted Cash As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , the Company had $ 1.6 million of long-term restricted cash deposited with a financial institution. The restricted cash is held in separate bank accounts to support letter of credit agreements related to the Company’s facility leases that expire in 2025 and 2031 (see Note 7). Fair Value Measurements Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, marketable debt securities, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities are reported at their respective fair values in the Company's condensed balance sheets. The carrying amount of the remaining financial instruments approximate fair value due to their short-term nature. Refer to Note 3 for the methodologies and assumptions used in valuing financial instruments. Net Loss Per Share Basic net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, without consideration for potentially dilutive securities. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common stock and potentially dilutive securities outstanding for the period. For purposes of the diluted net loss per share calculation, convertible preferred stock, stock options, common stock subject to repurchase related to unvested restricted stock awards and early exercise of stock options are considered potentially dilutive securities. Basic and diluted net loss per share is presented in conformity with the two-class method required for participating securities as the convertible preferred stock is considered a participating security because it participates in dividends with common stock. The Company also considers the shares issued upon the early exercise of stock options subject to repurchase to be participating securities because holders of such shares have non-forfeitable dividend rights in the event a dividend is paid on common stock. The holders of all series of convertible preferred stock and the holders of early exercised shares subject to repurchase do not have a contractual obligation to share in the Company’s losses. As such, the net loss was attributed entirely to common stockholders. Because the Company has reported a net loss for all periods presented, diluted net loss per share is the same as basic net loss per share for all periods presented as potentially dilutive securities were anti-dilutive. Recent Accounting Standards From time to time, new accounting standards are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”), or other standard setting bodies and adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. There have been no new accounting pronouncements issued nor adopted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 that are of significance to the Company’s financial position or results of operations. |
Fair Value Measurements and Fai
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments | 3. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments The authoritative guidance on fair value measurements establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements as follows: Level 1 —Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 —Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are no t active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 —U no bservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires management to make judgments and consider factors specific to the asset or liability. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, financial assets measured on a recurring basis consist of cash invested in money market accounts, short-term investments, and long-term investments. The fair value of short-term and long-term investments is based upon market prices quoted on the last day of the fiscal period or other observable market inputs. The Company obtains pricing information from its investment manager and generally determines the fair value of investment securities using standard observable inputs, including reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, bids and/or offers. There were no transfers within the hierarchy during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 or 2021. Marketable securities, all of which are classified as available-for-sale securities, consisted of the following at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (in thousands): September 30, 2022 Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Estimated Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Asset-backed securities $ 14,950 $ — $ ( 134 ) $ 14,816 U.S. treasury securities 60,751 — ( 830 ) 59,921 Other government agency securities 5,024 — ( 74 ) 4,950 Commercial paper 53,222 — — 53,222 Corporate debt securities 66,707 — ( 671 ) 66,036 Total $ 200,654 $ — $ ( 1,709 ) $ 198,945 December 31, 2021 Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Estimated Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Asset-backed securities $ 34,058 $ — $ ( 18 ) $ 34,040 U.S. treasury securities 39,985 — ( 171 ) 39,814 Other government agency securities 5,068 — ( 22 ) 5,046 Commercial paper 64,956 — — 64,956 Corporate debt securities 100,438 12 ( 122 ) 100,328 Total $ 244,505 $ 12 $ ( 333 ) $ 244,184 At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the fair values of the Company’s assets, which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, were determined using the following inputs (in thousands): September 30, 2022 Total (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Money market funds $ 7,605 $ 7,605 $ — $ — Asset-backed securities 14,816 — 14,816 — U.S. treasury securities 59,921 59,921 — — Other government agency securities 4,950 — 4,950 — Commercial paper 53,222 — 53,222 — Corporate debt securities 66,036 — 66,036 — Total $ 206,550 $ 67,526 $ 139,024 $ — December 31, 2021 Total (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Money market funds $ 22,917 $ 22,917 $ — $ — Asset-backed securities 34,040 — 34,040 — U.S. treasury securities 39,814 39,814 — — Other government agency securities 5,046 — 5,046 — Commercial paper 64,956 — 64,956 — Corporate debt securities 100,328 — 100,328 — Total $ 267,101 $ 62,731 $ 204,370 $ — |
License and Equity Agreement
License and Equity Agreement | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
License And Equity Agreement [Abstract] | |
License and Equity Agreement | 4. License and Equity Agreement License and Equity Agreement with Related Party In May 2015 and June 2018, the Company entered into license agreements (as amended, the “Stanford Agreement”), with The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University (“Stanford”). The Stanford Agreement provides the Company exclusive licenses to certain inventions. As consideration, the Company issued Stanford shares of its common stock and a limited right to purchase equity in future financing. Dr. Edgar G. Engleman, a founder and member of the board of directors of the Company, who is a professor at Stanford, was issued shares of common stock as part of the Company’s Series A financing in September 2016. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company paid Stanford nil and $ 55,000 , respectively, in license and milestone fees under the Stanford Agreements, and paid nil and $ 40,000 in the same periods in 2021, respectively. In addition, the Company paid Stanford $ 28,700 and $ 77,900 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, for reimbursement of patent maintenance costs which are included as part of general and administrative expense, and paid $ 26,400 and $ 54,700 in the same periods in 2021, respectively. Additionally, the Company is required by the Stanford Agreement to make milestone payments up to an aggregate of $ 0.4 million for the first licensed product that meets certain patent issuance, clinical and regulatory milestones, and an additional milestone payment of $ 0.2 million for each additional regulatory approval. The Company also agreed in the Stanford Agreement to pay Stanford tiered royalties on the Company’s and its sublicensees’ net sales of licensed products, if any, at low single-digit percentage rates, subject to certain reductions. Dr. Engleman is entitled to receive a share of any royalties that the Company pays to Stanford under the Stanford Agreement with respect to the covered intellectual property. No royalty payments have been made to date. |
Balance Sheet Components
Balance Sheet Components | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Balance Sheet Components | 5. Balance Sheet Components Property and Equipment, net Property and equipment, net, consist of the following (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Laboratory equipment $ 9,728 $ 7,889 Office equipment 358 369 Leasehold improvements 272 145 Total property and equipment 10,358 8,403 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization ( 3,453 ) ( 2,245 ) Total $ 6,905 $ 6,158 Depreciation expense related to property and equipment was $ 0.4 million and $ 1.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 , respectively, and $ 0.3 million and $ 0.8 million for the same periods in 2021, respectively. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Accrued research and development $ 9,333 $ 6,300 Accrued compensation 4,093 4,886 Accrued other 1,367 1,198 Total $ 14,793 $ 12,384 |
Collaborations
Collaborations | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Collaborations | 6. Collaborations Joint Development and License Agreement with Toray Industries, Inc. In March 2019, the Company entered into a Joint Development and License Agreement (the “Toray Agreement”) with Toray Industries, Inc. (“Toray”) to jointly develop and commercialize a Boltbody immune-stimulating antibody conjugate (“ISAC”) containing Toray’s proprietary antibody to treat cancer. The Company determined that the Toray Agreement is a contract with a customer and should be accounted for under ASC 606. In conjunction with the Toray Agreement, the Company entered into a Series T Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Series T Agreement”) for the issuance of 717,514 shares of Series T convertible preferred stock to Toray. These contracts have been evaluated together and the consideration in excess of the fair value of the Series T convertible preferred stock of $ 1.5 million has been allocated to the Toray Agreement and included in the total consideration for collaboration revenue. In February 2021, in connection with the Company’s initial public offering ("IPO"), all outstanding shares of Series T convertible preferred stock were converted into shares of the Company’s common stock. In the Toray Agreement, the Company has identified one bundled performance obligation which includes the license rights, research and development services and services associated with participation on a joint steering committee. Collaboration revenue is recognized over time proportionate to the costs that the Company has incurred to perform the services using an input method as a measure of progress towards satisfying the performance obligation, which is based on project hours. Amounts are billed based on estimated variable consideration in the quarter ahead of performance and are trued up on the subsequent quarter’s invoice following the work performed. The cumulative effect of revisions to estimated hours to complete the Company’s performance obligation will be recorded in the period in which changes are identified and amounts can be reasonably estimated. Deferred revenue allocated to the unsatisfied performance obligation is recorded as a contract liability on the balance sheet and will be recognized over time as the services are performed. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , contract liabilities totaling $ 1.5 million at each period-end were recorded in deferred revenue in long-term liabilities on the balance sheet due to the ongoing reevaluation of the research plan and the continued assessment of program development by both parties. The outcome of this reevaluation may impact the scope and timing of such services. The Toray Agreement includes both fixed and variable consideration. Under the Toray Agreement, the Company will be compensated for early-stage development and manufacturing activities based on agreed full-time equivalent rates and actual out of pocket costs incurred through the completion of the first Phase 1 clinical trial for the lead product candidate and Toray is entitled to reimbursement for 50% of such development costs from the Company’s share of revenues collected from the sale or licensing of collaboration products. Although the legal term of the agreement is until collaboration products are no longer sold in the territories covered under the agreement, the parties have present enforceable rights and obligations through the end of the first Phase 1 clinical trial, after which both parties can opt out of continued development under the agreement. As such, the accounting term of the Toray Agreement was considered to terminate upon completion of the first Phase 1 clinical trial. After the conclusion of the first Phase 1 clinical trial, the parties will share equally all costs of development activities necessary for obtaining regulatory approval of collaboration products in the indications in the territories covered under the agreement, unless either party elects to opt out of its co-funding obligations or reduce them by half, which election can be on a region-by-region basis or for the territories covered under the agreement as a whole. Such optional additional items which will be accounted for as contract modifications when development advances past certain milestones and the parties both exercise their opt-in rights. Oncology Research and Development Collaboration with Genmab A/S In May 2021, the Company entered into a License and Collaboration Agreement (the “Genmab Agreement”) with Genmab A/S (“Genmab”). Together, the companies will evaluate Genmab antibodies and bispecific antibody engineering technologies in combination with the Company’s Boltbody ISAC technology platform, with the goal of discovering and developing next-generation bispecific ISACs for the treatment of cancer. Under this research collaboration, the companies will evaluate multiple bispecific ISAC concepts to identify up to three clinical candidates for development. Genmab will fund the research, along with the preclinical and clinical development of these candidates through initial clinical proof of concept. Under the Genmab Agreement, the Company received an upfront payment of $ 10.0 million. The Company determined that the Genmab Agreement is a contract with a customer and should be accounted for under ASC 606. In conjunction with the Genmab Agreement, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (the “Genmab SPA”) for the issuance of 821,045 shares of the Company’s common stock to Genmab for a total purchase price of $ 15.0 million. These contracts have been evaluated together and the consideration in excess of the fair value of the common stock of $ 1.4 million has been allocated to the Genmab Agreement and included in the total consideration for collaboration revenue. In the Genmab Agreement, the Company has identified one bundled performance obligation that includes the license rights, research and development services and services associated with participation on a joint research committee. The transaction price includes the $ 10.0 million upfront payment, the $ 1.4 million allocated from the Genmab SPA, and $ 7.0 million of estimated variable consideration related to compensation for research and development services at the agreed upon full-time employee rate and third-party costs. Collaboration revenue is recognized over time proportionate to the costs that the Company has incurred to perform the services using an input method as a measure of progress towards satisfying the performance obligation, which is based on project hours. Compensation for the research and development services are billed in the quarter based on actual hours incurred to satisfy the performance obligation. The cumulative effect of revisions to estimated hours to complete the Company’s performance obligation will be recorded in the period in which changes are identified and amounts can be reasonably estimated. As of September 30, 2022 , receivables of $ 0.6 million related to research and development services performed under the Genmab Agreement were recorded as part of the prepaid expenses and other current assets line item on the balance sheet. Deferred revenue allocated to the unsatisfied performance obligation is recorded as a contract liability on the balance sheet and will be recognized over time as the services are performed. As of September 30, 2022 , contract liabilities totaling $ 8.9 million were recorded in deferred revenue with $ 2.6 million in current liabilities and $ 6.3 million in non-current liabilities on the balance sheet based on the forecasted periods of performance. The following table presents changes in the Company contract liability (in thousands): Balance at December 31, 2021 $ 10,574 Addition—amount billed for research and development services 1,326 Revenue recognized ( 3,032 ) Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 8,868 The Company recorded $ 1.4 million and $ 3.0 million in revenue earned during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 , respectively, and $ 0.8 million for each of the same periods in 2021, based on services performed under the Genmab Agreement during the period. Under the Genmab Agreement, the Company will be compensated for research and development services at the agreed upon full-time employee rate and third-party costs through initial clinical proof of concept of the therapeutic candidates, which also represents the period of time both parties have enforceable rights and obligations. As such, the accounting term of the Genmab Agreement was considered to terminate upon completion of the initial clinical proof of concept of the therapeutic candidates, after which both parties can exercise their respective program opt-in rights. The Genmab Agreement includes optional additional items which will be accounted for as contract modifications after initial clinical proof of concept of the therapeutic candidates. With respect to each candidate for which a party has exercised its program opt-in rights and has exclusive global rights, the other party is eligible to receive potential development and sales-based milestone payments and tiered royalties, subject to certain customary reductions, the amount of all such considerations will vary based on the market potential of the applicable territory for which such party has exercised its program opt-in rights. Under the Genmab Agreement, the Company is eligible to receive total potential milestone payments of up to $ 125.0 million in development milestones and $ 160.0 million in sale milestones per therapeutic candidate exclusively developed and commercialized by Genmab, along with tiered royalties at rates from a single digit to mid-teens percentage based on net sales of each therapeutic candidate. However, given the current phase of development of therapeutic candidates under the Genmab Agreement, the Company cannot estimate the probability or timing of achieving these milestones, and, therefore, has excluded all milestone and royalty payments from the transaction prices of the agreement. Oncology Research and Development Collaboration with Innovent Biologics, Inc. In August 2021, the Company entered into a License and Collaboration Agreement (the “Innovent Agreement”) with Innovent Biologics, Inc. (“Innovent”). Together, the companies will leverage Innovent’s proprietary therapeutic antibody portfolio and antibody discovery capability against undisclosed oncology targets in combination with the Company’s Boltbody ISAC technology and myeloid biology expertise to create up to three new candidates for cancer treatments. Innovent will fund the initial research, along with the preclinical and clinical development of these candidates through initial clinical proof of concept. Under the Innovent Agreement, the Company received an upfront payment of $ 5.0 million. The Company determined that the Innovent Agreement is a contract with a customer and should be accounted for under ASC 606. In conjunction with the Innovent Agreement, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement with Innovent (the “Innovent SPA”) which contains both a put option and call option allowing Innovent and the Company to respectively initiate a market value purchase and sale of the Company’s common stock, for an aggregate investment of up to $ 10.0 million by Innovent, subject to certain share price limitations. The Innovent Agreement and Innovent SPA have been evaluated together and since the options may be exercised at market value by either party, no consideration from the Innovent SPA has been allocated to the Innovent Agreement and included in the total consideration for collaboration revenue. Both options expired unexercised on May 25, 2022 . In the Innovent Agreement, the Company has identified one bundled performance obligation that includes the license rights, research and development services and services associated with participation on a joint research committee. The transaction price includes the $ 5.0 million upfront payment and up to $ 41.5 million of estimated variable consideration related to compensation for research and development services at the agreed upon full-time employee rate and third-party costs. Collaboration revenue is recognized over time proportionate to the costs that the Company has incurred to perform the services using an input method as a measure of progress towards satisfying the performance obligation, which is based on project hours. Amounts are billed based on estimated variable consideration in the quarter ahead of performance and are trued up on the subsequent quarter’s invoice following the work performed. The cumulative effect of revisions to estimated hours to complete the Company’s performance obligation will be recorded in the period in which changes are identified and amounts can be reasonably estimated. Deferred revenue allocated to the unsatisfied performance obligation is recorded as a contract liability on the balance sheet and will be recognized over time as the services are performed. As of September 30, 2022 , contract liabilities totaling $ 4.6 million were recorded in deferred revenue with $ 0.6 million in current liabilities and $ 4.0 million in non-current liabilities on the balance sheet based on the forecasted periods of performance. The following table presents changes in the Company contract liability (in thousands): Balance at December 31, 2021 $ 5,000 Addition—amount billed for research and development services 900 Revenue recognized ( 1,286 ) Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 4,614 The Company recorded $ 0.7 million and $ 1.3 million in revenue earned during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 , respectively, based on services performed under the Innovent Agreement during the period. Under the Innovent Agreement, the Company will be compensated for research and development services at the agreed upon full-time employee rate and third-party costs through initial clinical proof of concept of the therapeutic candidates, which also represents the period of time both parties have enforceable rights and obligations. As such, the accounting term of the Innovent Agreement was considered to terminate upon completion of the initial clinical proof of concept of the therapeutic candidates, after which both parties can exercise their respective license rights. The Innovent Agreement includes license options exercisable by each party to exclusively develop, manufacture and commercialize each candidate in a specific territory, which will be accounted for as contract modifications after the initial clinical proof of concept of the therapeutic candidates and the parties have exercised their respective license options with respect to each candidate. With respect to each candidate for which a party has exercised its license option, the other party is eligible to receive a license option exercise fee, potential development and sales-based milestone payments and tiered royalties, subject to certain customary reductions, the amount of all such considerations will vary based on the market potential of the applicable territory for which such party has exercised its license option. Under the Innovent Agreement, the Company is eligible to receive up to $ 28.5 million in potential license option exercise fee, $ 111.5 million in development milestone payments, $ 297.5 million in sales-based milestone payments, and tiered royalties at rates from a mid-single digit to low-teens percentage based on net sales, subject to certain customary reductions, for therapeutic candidates exclusively developed and commercialized by Innovent in specific territories. However, given the current phase of development of therapeutic candidates under the Innovent Agreement, the Company cannot estimate the probability or timing of achieving these milestones, and, therefore, has excluded all license option exercise fee, milestone and royalty payments from the transaction prices of the agreement. Oncology Clinical Trial Collaboration and Supply Agreement with Bristol Myers Squibb In September 2021, the Company entered into a clinical collaboration and supply agreement with Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (“BMS”) to study BDC-1001 in combination with BMS’s PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor nivolumab, for the treatment of HER2-expressing solid tumors (the “BMS Agreement”). Under the BMS Agreement, BMS granted the Company a non-exclusive, non-transferrable, royalty-free license (with a right to sublicense) under its intellectual property to use nivolumab in a clinical trial for a combination therapy of nivolumab and the Company’s proprietary compound, BDC-1001, and has agreed to supply nivolumab at no cost to the Company and the Company will sponsor, fund and conduct the initial Phase 1/2 clinical trial in accordance with an agreed-upon protocol. Both parties will own the study data produced in the clinical trial, other than study data related solely to nivolumab, which will belong solely to BMS, or study data related solely to BDC-1001, which will belong solely to the Company. The parties may conduct additional clinical trials on the combined therapy which may be sponsored and funded by one party, or jointly funded. Given the terms of the BMS Agreement, the Company concluded that it is not within the scope of ASC 808 or ASC 606. Any relevant costs arising from the clinical trial will be expensed as incurred and recorded in research and development expenses. The Company initiated the clinical trial for the combination therapy of nivolumab and BDC-1001 in the fourth quarter of 2021. |
Commitment and Contingencies
Commitment and Contingencies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | 7. Commitments and Contingencies Leases The Company has operating leases for its corporate office, laboratory and vivarium space in Redwood City, California. On August 7, 2020, the Company executed a non-cancellable lease agreement for 71,646 square feet of space (the “Chesapeake Master Lease”), which consists of 45,690 square feet of additional office, laboratory and vivarium space and includes an extension of 25,956 square feet under an existing lease. The Chesapeake Master Lease has an initial term of ten years from the Commencement Date, with an option to extend the lease for an additional eight-year term. The Chesapeake Master Lease contains rent escalation, and the Company is also responsible for certain operating expenses and taxes throughout the lease term. In addition, the Company is entitled to up to $ 4.8 million of tenant improvement allowance, which is paid directly by the landlord to various vendors. Upon execution of the non-cancellable lease agreement, the Company took control of 10,000 square feet of space, which is subleased as further described below. The remaining 35,690 square feet of additional office, laboratory and vivarium space commenced in June 2021 and the extension of the 25,956 square feet under an existing lease is expected to commence in 2025. In connection with the execution of the Chesapeake Master Lease, the Company entered into two operating lease agreements to sublease portions of the premises to two unrelated third parties. The first sublease agreement, to sublease 10,000 square feet, commenced in August 2020 and expired on August 31, 2022 . The second sublease agreement, to sublease 10,500 square feet, commenced in June 2021 and expires on July 31, 2023 . In August 2022, the second sublease agreement was amended to expand the subleased premises to 11,655 square feet in the first year and further increase to 13,743 square feet in the second year. In addition, the expiration date of the second sublease was also amended to the expiration date of the Chesapeake Master Lease. The subtenant has an early termination option with the early termination date no earlier than September 30, 2024 , and no option to extend the sublease term. Rent for the second sublease is subject to scheduled annual increases and the subtenant is responsible for certain operating expenses and taxes throughout the term under the sublease agreement. Sublease income under the two sublease agreements was approximately $ 0.2 million and $ 0.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 , respectively, and $ 0.2 million and $ 0.5 million for the same periods in 2021. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, finance right-of-use leases are used to finance capital equipment such as printers or ozone generators and are immaterial. The weighted-average remaining lease term and discount rate related to the Company’s lease liabilities as of September 30, 2022 were 7.6 years and 10.9 %, respectively, for the operating leases. The weighted-average remaining lease term and discount rate related to the Company’s lease liabilities as of December 31, 2021 were 8.0 years and 10.7 %, respectively, for the operating leases. The Company lease discount rates are based on estimates of its incremental borrowing rate, as the discount rates implicit in the Company’s leases cannot be readily determined. As the Company does not have any outstanding debt, the Company estimates the incremental borrowing rate based on its estimated credit rating and available market information. The components of lease expense were as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 2021 2022 2021 Total operating lease cost $ 1,051 $ 1,229 $ 3,226 $ 2,721 Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows (in thousands): Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 2021 Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 3,413 $ 1,884 The following is a schedule by year for future maturities of the Company’s operating lease liabilities and sublease income to be received as of September 30, 2022 (in thousands): Operating Leases Sublease Income 2022 $ 1,247 $ 171 2023 4,726 699 2024 4,886 540 2025 4,340 — 2026 3,484 — Thereafter 16,840 — Total minimum lease payments/sublease income 35,523 1,410 Less imputed interest ( 12,282 ) — Total $ 23,241 $ 1,410 Supply Agreement The Company has entered into a supply agreement with a contract manufacturer pursuant to which the Company may be required to pay milestone payments upon the achievement of specified regulatory milestones. The agreement is cancelable by the Company upon delivering the appropriate prior written notice. At September 30, 2022 , potential future milestone payments under this agreement were up to $ 2.0 million. Guarantees and Indemnifications In the normal course of business, the Company enters into agreements that contain a variety of representations and provide for general indemnification. The Company’s exposure under these agreements is unknown because it involves claims that may be made against the Company in the future. To date, the Company has not paid any claims or been required to defend any action related to its indemnification obligations. As of September 30, 2022, the Company did not have any material indemnification claims that were probable or reasonably possible and consequently had not recorded related liabilities. Legal Proceedings The Company is subject to claims and assessments from time to time in the ordinary course of business but is not aware of any such matters, individually or in the aggregate, that will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. |
Common Stock
Common Stock | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Common Stock | 8. Common Stock Shelf Registration and At-The-Market Equity Offering On March 30, 2022, the Company filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement"). Pursuant to the Registration Statement, the Company may offer and sell securities having an aggregate public offering price of up to $ 250.0 million. In connection with the filing of the Registration Statement, the Company also entered into a sales agreement with Cowen and Company, LLC ("Cowen"), as sales agent or principal, pursuant to which the Company may issue and sell shares of its common stock for an aggregate offering price of up to $ 75.0 million under an at-the-market (the “ATM”) offering program. Pursuant to the ATM, the Company will pay Cowen a commission rate equal to 3.0 % of the gross proceeds from the sale of any shares of common stock. The Company is not obligated to make any sales of shares of its common stock under the ATM. As of September 30, 2022 , no shares of the Company's common stock have been sold under this ATM. |
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |
Stock-Based Compensation | 9. Stock-Based Compensation 2021 Equity Incentive Plan and 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan In January 2021, the Company’s board of directors adopted the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”) and the Company’s stockholders approved the 2021 Plan. The 2021 Plan authorized issuance of up to 8,075,000 shares of common stock and it became effective upon the execution of the underwriting agreement for the Company’s IPO. In addition, the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2021 Plan will automatically increase on the first day of January 1 of each calendar year that commences after the 2021 Plan becomes effective and continuing through and including January 1, 2031, in an amount equal to 5 % of the total number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding on December 31, or a lesser number of shares determined by the Company's board of directors or compensation committee. As a result, common stock reserved for issuance under the 2021 Plan was increased by 1,869,984 shares on January 1, 2022. In addition, in January 2021, the Company’s board of directors and stockholders adopted the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). The ESPP authorized issuance of up to 840,000 shares of common stock and it became effective upon the execution of the underwriting agreement for the Company’s IPO. The 2021 ESPP permits participants to purchase common stock through payroll deductions of up to 15 % of their eligible compensation. Employees purchase shares of common stock at a price per share equal to 85 % of the lower of the fair market value at the start or end of the six-month purchase periods within the two-year offering period. In addition, the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2021 ESPP will automatically increase on January 1 of each calendar year that commences after the ESPP becomes effective and continuing through and including January 1, 2031, by the lesser of (1) 1 % of the total number of shares of the Company's common stock outstanding on December 31 of the preceding calendar year, (2) 840,000 shares, and (3) a number of shares determined by the Company's board of directors. As a result, common stock reserved for issuance under the 2021 ESPP was increased by 373,996 shares on January 1, 2022. 136,711 total shares were issued under the ESPP during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 29,685 shares were issued under the ESPP during the same period in 2021. Performance and Service Based Stock Options In September 2020, the compensation committee of the Company’s board of directors granted 526,018 options to employees that would commence vesting upon the closing of the Series C-2 financing and generally vest monthly over 48 months (the “Performance Awards”). The Company recognizes expense based on the fair value of the Performance Awards over the estimated service period (under the graded vesting method) to the extent the achievement of the related performance criteria is estimated to be probable. The Company determined that the financing milestone was achieved during January 2021. Accordingly, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense related to the Performance Awards of approximately $ 0.1 million and $ 0.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 , respectively, and $ 0.1 million and $ 0.7 million for the same periods in 2021 , respectively. The weighted-average grant date fair value of the Performance Awards was $ 3.24 per share. Restricted Stock Units In December 2021, the Company issued 336,000 restricted stock units under the 2021 Plan at a grant date fair value of $ 4.51 per share. These restricted stock units vest in equal quarterly installments over three years , subject to the employee's continued employment with, or services to, the Company on each vesting date. Each restricted stock unit represents the right to receive one share of the Company's common stock when and if the applicable vesting conditions are satisfied. Stock-Based Compensation Expense The following table summarizes the components of stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Company’s statement of operations and comprehensive loss (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 2021 2022 2021 Research and development $ 834 $ 1,231 $ 3,223 $ 3,328 General and administrative 1,309 995 4,230 3,030 Total $ 2,143 $ 2,226 $ 7,453 $ 6,358 |
Net Loss Per Share
Net Loss Per Share | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Net Loss Per Share | 10. Net Loss Per Share The following table sets forth the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, which excludes shares which are legally outstanding, but subject to repurchase by the Company (in thousands, except share and per share amounts): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 2021 2022 2021 Numerator: Net loss $ ( 21,759 ) $ ( 23,395 ) $ ( 68,101 ) $ ( 71,434 ) Denominator: Weighted average common shares outstanding 37,645,895 37,214,513 37,533,016 31,837,227 Weighted average common stock outstanding subject to repurchase related to unvested early exercised stock options and restricted stock awards ( 191,555 ) ( 7,720 ) ( 239,895 ) ( 24,847 ) Weighted average warrants to purchase common stock — — — 11,800 Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and 37,454,340 37,206,793 37,293,121 31,824,180 Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic $ ( 0.58 ) $ ( 0.63 ) $ ( 1.83 ) $ ( 2.24 ) Potentially dilutive shares to be issued under the ESPP as of September 30, 2022 and 2021 were not included in the calculation of dilutive net loss per share because they would be anti-dilutive and were immaterial. In addition, potential dilutive securities not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive are as follows (in common stock equivalent shares): As of September 30, 2022 2021 Common stock options issued and outstanding 7,262,069 5,197,275 Common stock outstanding subject to repurchase related to 156,899 4,966 Total 7,418,968 5,202,241 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements as of September 30, 2022 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to applicable rules and regulations of the SEC regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed financial statements include only normal and recurring adjustments and certain immaterial reclassifications, which are normal in nature, that the Company believes are necessary to a fair statement of the Company’s financial position and the results of its operations and cash flows. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. Certain reclassifications on the condensed statement of cash flows have been made to prior period amounts to conform to current period presentation. These interim financial results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year or any other period. These unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes accompanying them should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 . |
Risks And Uncertainties | Risks and Uncertainties COVID-19 and Macroeconomics The Company is subject to a number of risks similar to other early-stage biopharmaceutical companies, including, but not limited to, changes in any of the following areas that the Company believes could have a material adverse effect on its future financial position or results of operations: risks related to the successful discovery and development of its product candidates, ability to raise additional capital, development of new technological innovations by its competitors, delay or inability to obtain chemical or biological intermediates from such suppliers required for the synthesis of the Company’s product candidates, including due to the impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, protection of intellectual property rights, litigation or claims against the Company based on intellectual property rights, and regulatory clearance and market acceptance of the Company’s products. In addition to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, global economic and business activities continue to face widespread macroeconomic uncertainties, including labor shortages, inflation and monetary supply shifts, recession risks and potential disruptions from the Russia-Ukraine conflict. The Company continues to actively monitor the impact of these macroeconomic factors on its financial condition, liquidity, operations, and workforce. The extent of the impact of these factors on the Company’s operational and financial performance, including its ability to execute its business strategies and initiatives in the expected time frame, will depend on future developments, which are uncertain and cannot be predicted; however, any continued or renewed disruption resulting from these factors could negatively impact the Company’s business. The Company relies on single source manufacturers and suppliers for the supply of its product candidates. Disruption from these manufacturers or suppliers would have a negative impact on the Company’s business, financial position, and results of operations. |
Liquidity | Liquidity The Company has incurred net losses and negative cash flows from operations since our inception and anticipates to continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of $ 209.6 million and an accumulated deficit of $ 275.1 million. Based upon the Company's current operating plans, the Company believes that its existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will be sufficient to fund its operations for at least the next 12 months following the issuance date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In the near term, the Company's primary uses of cash will be to fund the completion of key milestones for BDC-1001 and BDC-3042 and to fund its operations, including research and development activities and employee salaries. This includes significant costs relating to clinical trials and manufacturing the Company's product candidates. The Company's uses of cash in the long term will be similar as the Company advances its research and development activities and pay employee salaries. Most pharmaceutical products require larger clinical trials as development progresses, and the Company expects its funding requirements to grow with the advancement of its programs. The Company's long-term funding requirements will depend on many factors, which are uncertain but include its portfolio prioritization decisions and the success of its collaborations. In turn, the Company's ability to raise additional capital through equity or partnering will depend on the general economic environment in which it operates and its ability to achieve key milestones. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates and assumptions, including those related to revenue recognition, stock-based compensation and accrued liabilities. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from those estimates. |
Concentrations of Credit Risk | Concentrations of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , most of the Company’s funds were invested with a registered investment manager and custodied at one financial institution, with operating cash kept at a separate financial institution, and account balances may at times exceed federally insured limits. Management believes that the Company is not exposed to significant credit risk due to the financial strength of the depository institutions where the funds are held. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , cash and cash equivalents consisted primarily of bank deposits and money market funds, which were unrestricted as to withdrawal or use. |
Marketable Securities | Marketable Securities The Company classifies its marketable securities as available-for-sale and records such assets at estimated fair value in the balance sheets, with unrealized gains and losses that are determined to be temporary, if any, reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) within the statements of operations and comprehensive loss and as a separate component of stockholders’ equity (deficit). The Company classifies marketable securities with remaining maturities greater than three months but less than one year as short-term investments, and those with remaining maturities greater than one year are classified as long-term investments. Investments are regularly reviewed for other-than-temporary declines in fair value. The review includes the consideration of the cause of the impairment, including the creditworthiness of the security issuers, the number of investments in an unrealized loss position, the severity and duration of the unrealized losses and whether it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the investments before the recovery of their amortized cost basis. A decline in the fair value of any security below cost that is deemed other than temporary results in a charge to earnings and the establishment of a new cost basis for the security. The Company invests its excess cash balances primarily in corporate debt securities with strong credit ratings. Realized gains and losses are calculated on the specific identification method and recorded as interest income and were immaterial for all periods presented. |
Restricted Cash | Restricted Cash As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 , the Company had $ 1.6 million of long-term restricted cash deposited with a financial institution. The restricted cash is held in separate bank accounts to support letter of credit agreements related to the Company’s facility leases that expire in 2025 and 2031 (see Note 7). |
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, marketable debt securities, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities are reported at their respective fair values in the Company's condensed balance sheets. The carrying amount of the remaining financial instruments approximate fair value due to their short-term nature. Refer to Note 3 for the methodologies and assumptions used in valuing financial instruments. |
Net Loss Per Share | Net Loss Per Share Basic net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, without consideration for potentially dilutive securities. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common stock and potentially dilutive securities outstanding for the period. For purposes of the diluted net loss per share calculation, convertible preferred stock, stock options, common stock subject to repurchase related to unvested restricted stock awards and early exercise of stock options are considered potentially dilutive securities. Basic and diluted net loss per share is presented in conformity with the two-class method required for participating securities as the convertible preferred stock is considered a participating security because it participates in dividends with common stock. The Company also considers the shares issued upon the early exercise of stock options subject to repurchase to be participating securities because holders of such shares have non-forfeitable dividend rights in the event a dividend is paid on common stock. The holders of all series of convertible preferred stock and the holders of early exercised shares subject to repurchase do not have a contractual obligation to share in the Company’s losses. As such, the net loss was attributed entirely to common stockholders. Because the Company has reported a net loss for all periods presented, diluted net loss per share is the same as basic net loss per share for all periods presented as potentially dilutive securities were anti-dilutive. |
Recent Accounting Standards | Recent Accounting Standards From time to time, new accounting standards are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”), or other standard setting bodies and adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. There have been no new accounting pronouncements issued nor adopted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 that are of significance to the Company’s financial position or results of operations. |
Fair Value Measurements and F_2
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Marketable Securities Classified as Available-for-sale Securities | Marketable securities, all of which are classified as available-for-sale securities, consisted of the following at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (in thousands): September 30, 2022 Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Estimated Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Asset-backed securities $ 14,950 $ — $ ( 134 ) $ 14,816 U.S. treasury securities 60,751 — ( 830 ) 59,921 Other government agency securities 5,024 — ( 74 ) 4,950 Commercial paper 53,222 — — 53,222 Corporate debt securities 66,707 — ( 671 ) 66,036 Total $ 200,654 $ — $ ( 1,709 ) $ 198,945 December 31, 2021 Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Estimated Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Asset-backed securities $ 34,058 $ — $ ( 18 ) $ 34,040 U.S. treasury securities 39,985 — ( 171 ) 39,814 Other government agency securities 5,068 — ( 22 ) 5,046 Commercial paper 64,956 — — 64,956 Corporate debt securities 100,438 12 ( 122 ) 100,328 Total $ 244,505 $ 12 $ ( 333 ) $ 244,184 |
Schedule of Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis | At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the fair values of the Company’s assets, which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, were determined using the following inputs (in thousands): September 30, 2022 Total (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Money market funds $ 7,605 $ 7,605 $ — $ — Asset-backed securities 14,816 — 14,816 — U.S. treasury securities 59,921 59,921 — — Other government agency securities 4,950 — 4,950 — Commercial paper 53,222 — 53,222 — Corporate debt securities 66,036 — 66,036 — Total $ 206,550 $ 67,526 $ 139,024 $ — December 31, 2021 Total (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Money market funds $ 22,917 $ 22,917 $ — $ — Asset-backed securities 34,040 — 34,040 — U.S. treasury securities 39,814 39,814 — — Other government agency securities 5,046 — 5,046 — Commercial paper 64,956 — 64,956 — Corporate debt securities 100,328 — 100,328 — Total $ 267,101 $ 62,731 $ 204,370 $ — |
Balance Sheet Components (Table
Balance Sheet Components (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Property and Equipment, Net | Property and equipment, net, consist of the following (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Laboratory equipment $ 9,728 $ 7,889 Office equipment 358 369 Leasehold improvements 272 145 Total property and equipment 10,358 8,403 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization ( 3,453 ) ( 2,245 ) Total $ 6,905 $ 6,158 |
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities | Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Accrued research and development $ 9,333 $ 6,300 Accrued compensation 4,093 4,886 Accrued other 1,367 1,198 Total $ 14,793 $ 12,384 |
Collaborations (Tables)
Collaborations (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Genmab Agreement | |
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items] | |
Schedule of Changes in Contract Liability | The following table presents changes in the Company contract liability (in thousands): Balance at December 31, 2021 $ 10,574 Addition—amount billed for research and development services 1,326 Revenue recognized ( 3,032 ) Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 8,868 |
Innovent Biologics | |
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items] | |
Schedule of Changes in Contract Liability | The following table presents changes in the Company contract liability (in thousands): Balance at December 31, 2021 $ 5,000 Addition—amount billed for research and development services 900 Revenue recognized ( 1,286 ) Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 4,614 |
Commitment and Contingencies (T
Commitment and Contingencies (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Components of Lease Expense | The components of lease expense were as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 2021 2022 2021 Total operating lease cost $ 1,051 $ 1,229 $ 3,226 $ 2,721 |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related to Leases | Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows (in thousands): Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 2021 Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 3,413 $ 1,884 |
Schedule by Year for Future Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities and Sublease Income to be Received | The following is a schedule by year for future maturities of the Company’s operating lease liabilities and sublease income to be received as of September 30, 2022 (in thousands): Operating Leases Sublease Income 2022 $ 1,247 $ 171 2023 4,726 699 2024 4,886 540 2025 4,340 — 2026 3,484 — Thereafter 16,840 — Total minimum lease payments/sublease income 35,523 1,410 Less imputed interest ( 12,282 ) — Total $ 23,241 $ 1,410 |
Stock-Based Compensation (Table
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |
Summary of Components of Stock-Based Compensation Expense Recognized | The following table summarizes the components of stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Company’s statement of operations and comprehensive loss (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 2021 2022 2021 Research and development $ 834 $ 1,231 $ 3,223 $ 3,328 General and administrative 1,309 995 4,230 3,030 Total $ 2,143 $ 2,226 $ 7,453 $ 6,358 |
Net Loss Per Share (Tables)
Net Loss Per Share (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Computation of Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders, which excludes Shares Legally Outstanding | The following table sets forth the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, which excludes shares which are legally outstanding, but subject to repurchase by the Company (in thousands, except share and per share amounts): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 2021 2022 2021 Numerator: Net loss $ ( 21,759 ) $ ( 23,395 ) $ ( 68,101 ) $ ( 71,434 ) Denominator: Weighted average common shares outstanding 37,645,895 37,214,513 37,533,016 31,837,227 Weighted average common stock outstanding subject to repurchase related to unvested early exercised stock options and restricted stock awards ( 191,555 ) ( 7,720 ) ( 239,895 ) ( 24,847 ) Weighted average warrants to purchase common stock — — — 11,800 Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and 37,454,340 37,206,793 37,293,121 31,824,180 Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic $ ( 0.58 ) $ ( 0.63 ) $ ( 1.83 ) $ ( 2.24 ) |
Potentially Dilutive Securities not Included in the Calculation of Diluted Net Loss per Share | potential dilutive securities not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive are as follows (in common stock equivalent shares): As of September 30, 2022 2021 Common stock options issued and outstanding 7,262,069 5,197,275 Common stock outstanding subject to repurchase related to 156,899 4,966 Total 7,418,968 5,202,241 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities | $ 209,600 | |
Accumulated deficit | (275,091) | $ (206,990) |
Restricted cash | $ 1,565 | $ 1,565 |
Fair Value Measurements and F_3
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ||
Fair value, asset, transfers into level 3 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Fair value, asset, transfers out of level 3 | 0 | 0 |
Fair value, liability, transfers into level 3 | 0 | 0 |
Fair value, liability, transfers out of level 3 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Fair Value Measurements and F_4
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Schedule of Marketable Securities Classified as Available-for-sale Securities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | $ 200,654 | $ 244,505 |
Unrealized Gains | 12 | |
Unrealized Losses | (1,709) | (333) |
Estimated Fair Value | 198,945 | 244,184 |
Asset Backed Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 14,950 | 34,058 |
Unrealized Losses | (134) | (18) |
Estimated Fair Value | 14,816 | 34,040 |
U.S. Treasury Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 60,751 | 39,985 |
Unrealized Losses | (830) | (171) |
Estimated Fair Value | 59,921 | 39,814 |
Other Government Agency Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 5,024 | 5,068 |
Unrealized Losses | (74) | (22) |
Estimated Fair Value | 4,950 | 5,046 |
Commercial Paper | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 53,222 | 64,956 |
Estimated Fair Value | 53,222 | 64,956 |
Corporate Debt Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 66,707 | 100,438 |
Unrealized Gains | 12 | |
Unrealized Losses | (671) | (122) |
Estimated Fair Value | $ 66,036 | $ 100,328 |
Fair Value Measurements and F_5
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Schedule of Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis (Details) - Recurring Basis - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | $ 206,550 | $ 267,101 |
Money Market Funds | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 7,605 | 22,917 |
Asset Backed Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 14,816 | 34,040 |
U.S. Treasury Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 59,921 | 39,814 |
Other Government Agency Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 4,950 | 5,046 |
Commercial Paper | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 53,222 | 64,956 |
Corporate Debt Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 66,036 | 100,328 |
Level 1 | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 67,526 | 62,731 |
Level 1 | Money Market Funds | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 7,605 | 22,917 |
Level 1 | U.S. Treasury Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 59,921 | 39,814 |
Level 2 | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 139,024 | 204,370 |
Level 2 | Asset Backed Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 14,816 | 34,040 |
Level 2 | Other Government Agency Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 4,950 | 5,046 |
Level 2 | Commercial Paper | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | 53,222 | 64,956 |
Level 2 | Corporate Debt Securities | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Total asset | $ 66,036 | $ 100,328 |
License and Equity Agreement -
License and Equity Agreement - Additional Information (Details) - Stanford Agreement - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
License And Equity Agreement [Line Items] | ||||
License and milestone fees paid | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 55,000 | $ 40,000 |
Additional milestone payment | 200,000 | 200,000 | ||
Royalty payments | 0 | |||
Maximum | ||||
License And Equity Agreement [Line Items] | ||||
Aggregate millstone payments | 400,000 | 400,000 | ||
General and Administrative | ||||
License And Equity Agreement [Line Items] | ||||
Payments for reimbursement of patent maintenance costs | $ 28,700 | $ 26,400 | $ 77,900 | $ 54,700 |
Balance Sheet Components - Prop
Balance Sheet Components - Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Property and equipment, gross | $ 10,358 | $ 8,403 |
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | (3,453) | (2,245) |
Total | 6,905 | 6,158 |
Equipment | ||
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Property and equipment, gross | 9,728 | 7,889 |
Office Equipment | ||
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Property and equipment, gross | 358 | 369 |
Leasehold Improvements | ||
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Property and equipment, gross | $ 272 | $ 145 |
Balance Sheet Components - Addi
Balance Sheet Components - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | ||||
Depreciation expense | $ 0.4 | $ 0.3 | $ 1.2 | $ 0.8 |
Balance Sheet Components - Accr
Balance Sheet Components - Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | ||
Accrued research and development | $ 9,333 | $ 6,300 |
Accrued compensation | 4,093 | 4,886 |
Accrued other | 1,367 | 1,198 |
Total | $ 14,793 | $ 12,384 |
Collaborations - Additional Inf
Collaborations - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||||
Aug. 31, 2021 | May 31, 2021 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Consideration in excess of fair value | $ 241,959,000 | |||||||
Collaboration revenue | $ 2,112,000 | $ 752,000 | $ 4,318,000 | $ 752,000 | ||||
Common Stock | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Common stock sold | 13,225,000 | |||||||
Maximum | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Potential future milestone payments | 2,000,000 | |||||||
Toray Development Agreement | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Contract liability | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 | $ 1,500,000 | |||||
Genmab Agreement | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Contract liability | 8,868,000 | 8,868,000 | 10,574,000 | |||||
Upfront payment received | $ 10,000,000 | |||||||
Potential future milestone payments | 160,000,000 | |||||||
Contract liability, current | 2,600,000 | 2,600,000 | ||||||
Contract liability, non-current | 6,300,000 | 6,300,000 | ||||||
Collaboration revenue | 1,400,000 | $ 800,000 | 3,000,000 | $ 800,000 | ||||
Allocated from stock purchase agreement | 1,400,000 | |||||||
Variable consideration related to reimbursements for research and development services | $ 7,000,000 | |||||||
Genmab Agreement | Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Research and development services receivables | 600,000 | |||||||
Genmab Agreement | Common Stock | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Common stock sold | 821,045 | |||||||
Consideration in excess of fair value | $ 1,400,000 | |||||||
Purchase price under Stock Purchase Agreement | 15,000,000 | |||||||
Genmab Agreement | Maximum | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Potential future milestone payments | $ 125,000,000 | |||||||
Innovent Agreement | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Contract liability | 4,614,000 | 4,614,000 | $ 5,000,000 | |||||
Upfront payment received | $ 5,000,000 | |||||||
Contract liability, current | 600,000 | 600,000 | ||||||
Contract liability, non-current | 4,000,000 | 4,000,000 | ||||||
Collaboration revenue | $ 700,000 | 1,300,000 | ||||||
Allocated from stock purchase agreement | $ 0 | |||||||
Potential future development milestone payments | 111,500,000 | |||||||
Potential future sale milestone payments | 297,500,000 | |||||||
Stock purchase agreement expiration term | May 25, 2022 | |||||||
Innovent Agreement | Maximum | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Variable consideration related to reimbursements for research and development services | 41,500,000 | |||||||
Potential license option exercise fee | 28,500,000 | |||||||
Innovent Agreement | Maximum | Common Stock | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Aggregate investment under stock purchase agreement | $ 10,000,000 | |||||||
Series T Convertible Preferred Stock | Toray Development Agreement | ||||||||
Collaborative Arrangements And Noncollaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | ||||||||
Common stock sold | 717,514 | |||||||
Consideration in excess of fair value | $ 1,500,000 |
Collaborations - Schedule of Ch
Collaborations - Schedule of Changes in Contract Liability (Details) $ in Thousands | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) | |
Genmab Agreement | |
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items] | |
Beginning Balance | $ 10,574 |
Addition - amount billed for research and development services | 1,326 |
Revenue recognized | (3,032) |
Ending Balance | 8,868 |
Innovent Agreement | |
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items] | |
Beginning Balance | 5,000 |
Addition - amount billed for research and development services | 900 |
Revenue recognized | (1,286) |
Ending Balance | $ 4,614 |
Commitments and Contingencies -
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Details) | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||||
Aug. 07, 2020 USD ($) ft² | Aug. 31, 2022 ft² | Jun. 30, 2021 ft² | Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2021 USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) ft² | Sep. 30, 2021 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Commitments And Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||||
Sublease income | $ | $ 1,410,000 | |||||||
Weighted-average remaining lease term | 7 years 7 months 6 days | 7 years 7 months 6 days | 8 years | |||||
Weighted-average discount rate | 10.90% | 10.90% | 10.70% | |||||
Maximum | ||||||||
Commitments And Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||||
Potential future milestone payments | $ | $ 2,000,000 | |||||||
Chesapeake Master Lease | ||||||||
Commitments And Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||||
Operating lease, area of property available | 71,646 | |||||||
Operating lease, area of property, additional space available | 45,690 | |||||||
Operating lease, area of property, extension space available | 25,956 | 25,956 | ||||||
Operating lease, initial term of contract | 10 years | |||||||
Operating lease, option to extend | true | |||||||
Operating lease, extended additional term | 8 years | |||||||
Tenant improvement allowance | $ | $ 4,800,000 | |||||||
Operating lease, area of property subleased | 10,000 | |||||||
Operating lease, area of property, additional space remaining | 35,690 | |||||||
Sublease, area of property leased | 10,000 | 11,655 | ||||||
Sublease expiration date | Aug. 31, 2022 | Jul. 31, 2023 | ||||||
Increase decrease in operating lease sublease area of property leased | 13,743 | |||||||
Sublease, area of property expected to be leased | 10,500 | |||||||
Operating sublease, option to extend, description | The subtenant has an early termination option with the early termination date no earlier than September 30, 2024, and no option to extend the sublease term. | |||||||
Operating sublease, option to extend | false | |||||||
Sublease income | $ | $ 200,000 | $ 200,000 | $ 700,000 | $ 500,000 | ||||
Chesapeake Master Lease | Maximum | ||||||||
Commitments And Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||||
Sublease expiration date | Sep. 30, 2024 |
Commitments and Contingencies_2
Commitments and Contingencies - Components of Lease Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
Total operating lease cost | $ 1,051 | $ 1,229 | $ 3,226 | $ 2,721 |
Commitments and Contingencies_3
Commitments and Contingencies - Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related to Leases (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Operating cash flows from operating leases | $ 3,413 | $ 1,884 |
Commitments and Contingencies_4
Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule by Year for Future Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities and Sublease Income to be Received (Details) $ in Thousands | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) | |
Operating Leases | |
Operating Leases, 2022 | $ 1,247 |
Operating Leases, 2023 | 4,726 |
Operating Leases, 2024 | 4,886 |
Operating Leases, 2025 | 4,340 |
Operating Leases, 2026 | 3,484 |
Operating Leases, Thereafter | 16,840 |
Operating Leases, Total minimum lease payments | 35,523 |
Less imputed interest | (12,282) |
Operating lease liabilities | 23,241 |
Sublease Income | |
Sublease Income, 2022 | 171 |
Sublease Income, 2023 | 699 |
Sublease Income, 2024 | 540 |
Total Sublease Income | 1,410 |
Sublease Income, Total | $ 1,410 |
Convertible Preferred Stock - A
Convertible Preferred Stock - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2021 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | |||
Convertible preferred stock value | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock, net of issuance cost | $ 51,902 |
Common Stock - Additional Infor
Common Stock - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 9 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
Class Of Warrant Or Right [Line Items] | |||
Aggregate offering price | $ 241,959 | ||
Common Stock | |||
Class Of Warrant Or Right [Line Items] | |||
Common stock sold | 13,225,000 | ||
Shelf Registration and At-The-Market Equity Offering | Common Stock | |||
Class Of Warrant Or Right [Line Items] | |||
Common stock sold | 0 | ||
Shelf Registration and At-The-Market Equity Offering | Maximum | |||
Class Of Warrant Or Right [Line Items] | |||
Aggregate offering price | $ 250,000 | ||
Shelf Registration and At-The-Market Equity Offering | Cowen and Company, LLC ("Cowen") | Common Stock | |||
Class Of Warrant Or Right [Line Items] | |||
Percentage of gross proceeds from sale of common stock | 3% | ||
Shelf Registration and At-The-Market Equity Offering | Cowen and Company, LLC ("Cowen") | Maximum | Common Stock | |||
Class Of Warrant Or Right [Line Items] | |||
Aggregate offering price | $ 75,000 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Addi
Stock-Based Compensation - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||||
Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Jan. 31, 2021 | Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Jan. 01, 2022 | |
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 7,453 | $ 6,358 | |||||||
Performance and Service Based Stock Options | |||||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Shares issued | 526,018 | ||||||||
Vesting period | 48 months | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 100 | $ 100 | $ 200 | $ 700 | |||||
Weighted-average grant date fair value of awards | $ 3.24 | ||||||||
Restricted Stock Units | |||||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Shares issued | 336,000 | ||||||||
Vesting period | 3 years | ||||||||
Weighted-average grant date fair value of awards | $ 4.51 | ||||||||
Common Stock | |||||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan, Shares | 136,711 | 29,685 | |||||||
2021 Plan | |||||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Common stock reserved for issuance | 1,869,984 | ||||||||
2021 Plan | Common Stock | |||||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Shares authorized for issuance | 8,075,000 | ||||||||
Percentage equal to number of shares of common stock outstanding | 5% | ||||||||
2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan | |||||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Percentage equal to number of shares of common stock outstanding | 1% | ||||||||
Common stock reserved for issuance | 840,000 | 840,000 | 373,996 | ||||||
Purchase price of stock as percentage of fair market value | 85% | ||||||||
2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan | Common Stock | |||||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Shares authorized for issuance | 840,000 | ||||||||
Plan offering period | 2 years | ||||||||
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan, Shares | 136,711 | 29,685 | |||||||
2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan | Common Stock | Maximum | |||||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||||
Percentage of eligible compensation for payroll deductions to purchase stock | 15% |
Stock-Based Compensation - Summ
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Components of Stock-Based Compensation Expense Recognized (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
Employee Service Share Based Compensation Allocation Of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 2,143 | $ 2,226 | $ 7,453 | $ 6,358 |
Research and Development | ||||
Employee Service Share Based Compensation Allocation Of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 834 | 1,231 | 3,223 | 3,328 |
General and Administrative | ||||
Employee Service Share Based Compensation Allocation Of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 1,309 | $ 995 | $ 4,230 | $ 3,030 |
Net Loss Per Share - Computatio
Net Loss Per Share - Computation of Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders, which excludes Shares Legally Outstanding (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
Numerator: | ||||
Net loss | $ (21,759) | $ (23,395) | $ (68,101) | $ (71,434) |
Denominator: | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | 37,645,895 | 37,214,513 | 37,533,016 | 31,837,227 |
Weighted average common stock outstanding subject to repurchase related to unvested early exercised stock options and restricted stock awards | (191,555) | (7,720) | (239,895) | (24,847) |
Weighted average warrants to purchase common stock | 11,800 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | 37,454,340 | 37,206,793 | 37,293,121 | 31,824,180 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted | 37,454,340 | 37,206,793 | 37,293,121 | 31,824,180 |
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic | $ (0.58) | $ (0.63) | $ (1.83) | $ (2.24) |
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted | $ (0.58) | $ (0.63) | $ (1.83) | $ (2.24) |
Net Loss Per Share - Potentiall
Net Loss Per Share - Potentially Dilutive Securities not Included in the Calculation of Diluted Net Loss per Share (Details) - shares | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2021 | |
Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation Of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Potentially dilutive securities not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share | 7,418,968 | 5,202,241 |
Common Stock Options Issued and Outstanding | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation Of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Potentially dilutive securities not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share | 7,262,069 | 5,197,275 |
Common Stock Outstanding Subject to Repurchase Related to Unvested Early Exercised Stock Options and Restricted Stock Awards | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation Of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Potentially dilutive securities not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share | 156,899 | 4,966 |