LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES | LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The loan portfolio balances, net of unearned income and fees, consist of various types of loans primarily made to borrowers located within Texas and are classified by major type as follows: September 30, December 31, (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial $ 446,029 $ 416,752 Mortgage warehouse 83,577 67,038 Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 1,045,220 891,989 Commercial real estate construction and land development 225,574 159,247 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 283,399 246,987 Residential construction 106,299 98,657 Consumer and other 11,442 10,965 Total loans 2,201,540 1,891,635 Allowance for loan losses (23,722 ) (17,911 ) Loans, net $ 2,177,818 $ 1,873,724 Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans An aging analysis of the recorded investment in past due loans, segregated by class of loans, is as follows: September 30, 2017 Loans Past Due and Still Accruing 30-89 Days 90 or More Days Total Past Due Loans Nonaccrual Loans Current Loans Total Loans (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial $ 5,224 $ — $ 5,224 $ 5,031 $ 435,774 $ 446,029 Mortgage warehouse — — — — 83,577 83,577 Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 2,736 — 2,736 8,097 1,034,387 1,045,220 Commercial real estate construction and land development 1,266 — 1,266 — 224,308 225,574 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 1,012 — 1,012 735 281,652 283,399 Residential construction 1,779 — 1,779 — 104,520 106,299 Consumer and other 32 — 32 50 11,360 11,442 Total loans $ 12,049 $ — $ 12,049 $ 13,913 $ 2,175,578 $ 2,201,540 December 31, 2016 Loans Past Due and Still Accruing 30-89 Days 90 or More Days Total Past Due Loans Nonaccrual Loans Current Loans Total Loans (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial $ 1,028 $ 911 $ 1,939 $ 3,896 $ 410,917 $ 416,752 Mortgage warehouse — — — — 67,038 67,038 Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 1,661 — 1,661 11,663 878,665 891,989 Commercial real estate construction and land development 263 — 263 — 158,984 159,247 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 280 — 280 217 246,490 246,987 Residential construction — — — — 98,657 98,657 Consumer and other 125 — 125 12 10,828 10,965 Total loans $ 3,357 $ 911 $ 4,268 $ 15,788 $ 1,871,579 $ 1,891,635 Impaired Loans Impaired loans by class of loans are set forth in the following tables. September 30, 2017 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance (Dollars in thousands) With no related allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial $ 5,461 $ 6,787 $ — Mortgage warehouse — — — Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 7,195 7,195 — Commercial real estate construction and land development 209 209 — 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 1,327 1,327 — Residential construction — — — Consumer and other 2 2 — Total 14,194 15,520 — With an allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial 7,569 7,569 2,947 Mortgage warehouse — — — Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 9,304 9,525 862 Commercial real estate construction and land development — — — 1-4 family residential (including home equity) — — — Residential construction — — — Consumer and other 48 48 20 Total 16,921 17,142 3,829 Total: Commercial and industrial 13,030 14,356 2,947 Mortgage warehouse — — — Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 16,499 16,720 862 Commercial real estate construction and land development 209 209 — 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 1,327 1,327 — Residential construction — — — Consumer and other 50 50 20 $ 31,115 $ 32,662 $ 3,829 December 31, 2016 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance (Dollars in thousands) With no related allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial $ 5,300 $ 5,414 $ — Mortgage warehouse — — — Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 11,748 11,833 — Commercial real estate construction and land development — — — 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 217 217 — Residential construction — — — Consumer and other 5 5 — Total 17,270 17,469 — With an allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial 3,108 3,328 1,543 Mortgage warehouse — — — Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 573 573 105 Commercial real estate construction and land development — — — 1-4 family residential (including home equity) — — — Residential construction — — — Consumer and other 6 6 6 Total 3,687 3,907 1,654 Total: Commercial and industrial 8,408 8,742 1,543 Mortgage warehouse — — — Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 12,321 12,406 105 Commercial real estate construction and land development — — — 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 217 217 — Residential construction — — — Consumer and other 11 11 6 $ 20,957 $ 21,376 $ 1,654 The following table presents average impaired loans and interest recognized on impaired loans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016: Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 2016 Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized Average Recorded Investment Interest Income (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial $ 13,848 $ 98 $ 7,461 $ 211 Mortgage warehouse — — — — Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 16,568 147 12,486 159 Commercial real estate construction and land development 209 3 — — 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 1,342 3 524 16 Residential construction — — — — Consumer and other 51 — 50 1 Total $ 32,018 $ 251 $ 20,521 $ 387 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 2016 Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized Average Recorded Investment Interest Income (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial $ 14,343 $ 332 $ 8,963 $ 374 Mortgage warehouse — — — — Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 16,737 327 13,373 381 Commercial real estate construction and land development 314 7 — — 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 1,352 4 814 24 Residential construction — — — — Consumer and other 58 1 61 3 Total $ 32,804 $ 671 $ 23,211 $ 782 Credit Quality Indicators The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt, including factors such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans by credit risk. As part of the ongoing monitoring of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio and methodology for calculating the allowance for credit losses, management assigns and tracks risk ratings to be used as credit quality indicators. The following is a general description of the risk ratings used: Pass —Loans classified as pass are loans with low to average risk and not otherwise classified as watch, special mention, substandard or doubtful. In addition, the guaranteed portion of SBA loans are considered pass risk rated loans. Watch —Loans classified as watch loans may still be of high quality, but have an element of risk added to the credit such as declining payment history, deteriorating financial position of the borrower or a decrease in collateral value. Special Mention —Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Substandard —Loans classified as substandard have well-defined weaknesses on a continuing basis and are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the borrower, impaired or declining collateral values, or a continuing downturn in their industry which is reducing their profits to below zero and having a significantly negative impact on their cash flow. These classified loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful —Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values highly questionable and improbable. Based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loan at September 30, 2017 is as follows: Pass Watch Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial $ 413,195 $ 12,270 $ 1,698 $ 18,866 $ — $ 446,029 Mortgage warehouse 83,577 — — — — 83,577 Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 985,254 18,220 3,672 38,074 — 1,045,220 Commercial real estate construction and land development 213,312 4,790 2,426 5,046 — 225,574 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 278,224 838 1,980 2,357 — 283,399 Residential construction 104,051 2,248 — — — 106,299 Consumer and other 11,250 139 3 50 — 11,442 Total loans $ 2,088,863 $ 38,505 $ 9,779 $ 64,393 $ — $ 2,201,540 The following table presents the risk category of loans by class of loan at December 31, 2016 : Pass Watch Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial $ 384,979 $ 11,784 $ 3,344 $ 16,645 $ — $ 416,752 Mortgage warehouse 67,038 — — — — 67,038 Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 834,781 16,009 6,804 34,395 — 891,989 Commercial real estate construction and land development 149,010 8,124 — 2,113 — 159,247 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 242,208 512 2,069 2,198 — 246,987 Residential construction 97,808 — 415 434 — 98,657 Consumer and other 10,520 364 4 77 — 10,965 Total loans $ 1,786,344 $ 36,793 $ 12,636 $ 55,862 $ — $ 1,891,635 Allowance for Loan Losses The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio type for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 : Commercial and industrial Mortgage warehouse Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) Commercial real estate construction and land development 1-4 family residential (including home equity) Residential construction Consumer and other Total (Dollars in thousands) Allowance for loan losses: Three Months Ended Balance June 30, 2017 $ 6,282 $ — $ 9,328 $ 1,894 $ 1,988 $ 835 $ 683 $ 21,010 Provision for loan losses 3,925 — 2,580 443 272 148 (460 ) 6,908 Charge-offs (4,059 ) — — — — — (148 ) (4,207 ) Recoveries 11 — — — — — — 11 Net charge-offs (4,048 ) — — — — — (148 ) (4,196 ) Balance September 30, 2017 $ 6,159 $ — $ 11,908 $ 2,337 $ 2,260 $ 983 $ 75 $ 23,722 Nine Months Ended Balance January 1, 2017 $ 5,059 $ — $ 8,950 $ 1,217 $ 1,876 $ 748 $ 61 $ 17,911 Provision for loan losses 6,423 — 2,958 1,110 374 235 158 11,258 Charge-offs (5,794 ) — — — — — (148 ) (5,942 ) Recoveries 471 — — 10 10 — 4 495 Net charge-offs (5,323 ) — — 10 10 — (144 ) (5,447 ) Balance September 30, 2017 $ 6,159 $ — $ 11,908 $ 2,337 $ 2,260 $ 983 $ 75 $ 23,722 Allowance for loan losses: Three Months Ended Balance June 30, 2016 $ 4,105 $ — $ 6,846 $ 1,368 $ 1,642 $ 887 $ 69 $ 14,917 Provision for loan losses 781 — 1,563 (76 ) 101 (159 ) 4 2,214 Charge-offs (8 ) — — — — — (4 ) (12 ) Recoveries 22 — 43 — — — 1 66 Net charge-offs 14 — 43 — — — (3 ) 54 Balance September 30, 2016 $ 4,900 $ — $ 8,452 $ 1,292 $ 1,743 $ 728 $ 70 $ 17,185 Nine Months Ended Balance January 1, 2016 $ 3,644 $ — $ 5,914 $ 1,221 $ 1,432 $ 820 $ 67 $ 13,098 Provision for loan losses 1,640 — 2,624 71 301 (92 ) 25 4,569 Charge-offs (451 ) — (129 ) — — — (26 ) (606 ) Recoveries 67 — 43 — 10 — 4 124 Net charge-offs (384 ) — (86 ) — 10 — (22 ) (482 ) Balance September 30, 2016 $ 4,900 $ — $ 8,452 $ 1,292 $ 1,743 $ 728 $ 70 $ 17,185 The following table presents the balance of the allowance for loan losses by portfolio type based on the impairment method as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 : Commercial and industrial Mortgage warehouse Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) Commercial real estate construction and land development 1-4 family residential (including home equity) Residential construction Consumer and other Total (Dollars in thousands) Allowance for loan losses related to: September 30, 2017 Individually evaluated for impairment $ 2,947 $ — $ 862 $ — $ — $ — $ 20 $ 3,829 Collectively evaluated for impairment 3,212 — 11,046 2,337 2,260 983 55 19,893 Total allowance for loan losses $ 6,159 $ — $ 11,908 $ 2,337 $ 2,260 $ 983 $ 75 $ 23,722 December 31, 2016 Individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,543 $ — $ 105 $ — $ — $ — $ 6 $ 1,654 Collectively evaluated for impairment 3,516 — 8,845 1,217 1,876 748 55 16,257 Total allowance for loan losses $ 5,059 $ — $ 8,950 $ 1,217 $ 1,876 $ 748 $ 61 $ 17,911 The following table presents the recorded investment in loans held for investment by portfolio type based on the impairment method as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 : Commercial and industrial Mortgage warehouse Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) Commercial real estate construction and land development 1-4 family residential (including home equity) Residential construction Consumer and other Total (Dollars in thousands) Recorded investment in loans: September 30, 2017 Individually evaluated for impairment $ 13,030 $ — $ 16,499 $ 209 $ 1,327 $ — $ 50 $ 31,115 Collectively evaluated for impairment 432,999 83,577 1,028,721 225,365 282,072 106,299 11,392 2,170,425 Total loans evaluated for impairment $ 446,029 $ 83,577 $ 1,045,220 $ 225,574 $ 283,399 $ 106,299 $ 11,442 $ 2,201,540 December 31, 2016 Individually evaluated for impairment $ 8,408 $ — $ 12,321 $ — $ 217 $ — $ 11 $ 20,957 Collectively evaluated for impairment 408,344 67,038 879,668 159,247 246,770 98,657 10,954 1,870,678 Total loans evaluated for impairment $ 416,752 $ 67,038 $ 891,989 $ 159,247 $ 246,987 $ 98,657 $ 10,965 $ 1,891,635 Troubled Debt Restructurings As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the Company had a recorded investment in troubled debt restructurings of $24.3 million and $12.6 million , respectively. The Company allocated $1.9 million and $879 thousand of specific reserves for troubled debt restructurings at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively, and did not commit to lend additional amounts on these loans. The following tables present information regarding loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016: Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 2016 Number of Contracts Pre- Modification of Outstanding Recorded Investment Post- Modification of Outstanding Recorded Investment Number of Contracts Pre- Modification of Outstanding Recorded Investment Post- Modification of Outstanding Recorded Investment (Dollars in thousands) Troubled Debt Restructurings Commercial and industrial 4 $ 1,520 $ 1,520 4 $ 872 $ 872 Mortgage warehouse — — — — — — Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 1 502 502 1 632 632 Commercial real estate construction and land development — — — — — — 1-4 family residential (including home equity) — — — — — — Residential construction — — — — — — Consumer and other — — — — — — Total 5 $ 2,022 $ 2,022 5 $ 1,504 $ 1,504 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 2016 Number of Contracts Pre- Modification of Outstanding Recorded Investment Post- Modification of Outstanding Recorded Investment Number of Contracts Pre- Modification of Outstanding Recorded Investment Post- Modification of Outstanding Recorded Investment (Dollars in thousands) Troubled Debt Restructurings Commercial and industrial 7 $ 3,441 $ 3,441 16 $ 3,803 $ 3,803 Mortgage warehouse — — — — — — Real estate: Commercial real estate (including multi-family residential) 3 8,783 8,783 7 6,882 6,882 Commercial real estate construction and land development 1 210 210 — — — 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 1 86 86 — — — Residential construction — — — — — — Consumer and other — — — 1 7 7 Total 12 $ 12,520 $ 12,520 24 $ 10,692 $ 10,692 Troubled debt restructurings resulted in charge-offs of $407 thousand during the nine months ended September 30, 2017. There were no charge offs from troubled debt restructurings during the three months ended September 30, 2017. There were $442 thousand in charge-offs resulting from troubled debt restructurings during the nine months ended September 30, 2016. There were no charge offs from troubled debt restructurings during the three months ended September 30, 2016. As of September 30, 2017 , a $12 thousand loan was modified under a troubled debt restructuring during the previous twelve month period that subsequently defaulted and was charged off during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 . As of September 30, 2016 , a $32 thousand loan was modified under troubled debt restructurings during the previous twelve month period that subsequently defaulted during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 . The modifications primarily related to extending the amortization periods of the loans. Default is determined at 90 or more days past due. The Company did not grant principal reductions on any restructured loans. |