| (a) | Amount beneficially owned:
(i) Immediately following the execution of the Securities Purchase Agreement with the Issuer on January 30, 2025 (the "SPA") (as disclosed in the Form 8-K filed by the Issuer with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 31, 2025), each of the Reporting Persons may have been deemed to have beneficial ownership of 51,428,700 Ordinary Shares to be issued to Intracoastal at the closing of the transaction contemplated by the SPA, and all such Ordinary Shares represent beneficial ownership of approximately 9.7% of the Ordinary Shares, based on (1) 479,723,076 Ordinary Shares outstanding as of January 30, 2025, as reported by the Issuer, plus (2) 51,428,700 Ordinary Shares to be issued to Intracoastal at the closing of the transaction contemplated by the SPA. The foregoing excludes (I) 102,857,400 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of a warrant to be issued to Intracoastal at the closing of the transaction contemplated by the SPA ("Intracoastal Warrant 1") because Intracoastal Warrant 1 contains a blocker provision under which the holder thereof does not have the right to exercise Intracoastal Warrant 1 to the extent (but only to the extent) that such exercise would result in beneficial ownership by the holder thereof, together with the holder's affiliates, and any other persons acting as a group together with the holder or any of the holder's affiliates, of more than 4.99% of the Ordinary Shares and (II) 125,010 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of a warrant held by Intracoastal ("Intracoastal Warrant 2") because Intracoastal Warrant 2 contains a blocker provision under which the holder thereof does not have the right to exercise Intracoastal Warrant 2 to the extent (but only to the extent) that such exercise would result in beneficial ownership by the holder thereof, together with the holder's affiliates, and any other persons acting as a group together with the holder or any of the holder's affiliates, of more than 4.99% of the Ordinary Shares. Without such blocker provisions, each of the Reporting Persons may have been deemed to have beneficial ownership of 154,411,110 Ordinary Shares.
(ii) As of the close of business on February 3, 2025, each of the Reporting Persons may have been deemed to have beneficial ownership of 35,459,516 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Intracoastal Warrant 1, and all such Ordinary Shares represented beneficial ownership of approximately 4.99% of the Ordinary Shares, based on (1) 479,723,076 Ordinary Shares outstanding as of January 30, 2025, as reported by the Issuer, plus (2) 195,428,970 Ordinary Shares in the aggregate issued at the closing of transaction contemplated by the SPA and (3) 35,459,516 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Intracoastal Warrant 1. The foregoing excludes (I) 67,397,884 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise Intracoastal Warrant 1 because Intracoastal Warrant 1 contains a blocker provision under which the holder thereof does not have the right to exercise Intracoastal Warrant 1 to the extent (but only to the extent) that such exercise would result in beneficial ownership by the holder thereof, together with the holder's affiliates, and any other persons acting as a group together with the holder or any of the holder's affiliates, of more than 4.99% of the Ordinary Shares and (II) 125,010 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Intracoastal Warrant 2 because Intracoastal Warrant 2 contains a blocker provision under which the holder thereof does not have the right to exercise Intracoastal Warrant 2 to the extent (but only to the extent) that such exercise would result in beneficial ownership by the holder thereof, together with the holder's affiliates, and any other persons acting as a group together with the holder or any of the holder's affiliates, of more than 4.99% of the Ordinary Shares. Without such blocker provisions, each of the Reporting Persons may have been deemed to have beneficial ownership of 102,982,410 Ordinary Shares. |
Rule
13d-1(b) 
Rule
13d-1(c)