Exhibit 8.1
Subsidiaries at December 31, 2023:
______________________________
Name | Country | Nature of business | Shares held by the Group | Shares held by NCI | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Directly held interests | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari S.p.A. | Italy | Engineering, manufacturing and sales | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
New Business 33 S.p.A.(1) | Italy | Engineering, manufacturing and sales | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Indirectly held through Ferrari S.p.A. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari North America, Inc. | USA | Importer and distributor | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Japan KK | Japan | Importer and distributor | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Australasia Pty Limited | Australia | Importer and distributor | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari International Cars Trading (Shanghai) Co. L.t.d. | China | Importer and distributor | 80% | 20% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari (HK) Limited | Hong Kong | Importer and distributor | 100% | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Far East Pte Limited | Singapore | Service company | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Management Consulting (Shanghai) Co. L.t.d. | China | Service company | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari South West Europe S.a.r.l. | France | Service company | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Central Europe GmbH | Germany | Service company | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
G.S.A. S.A. in liquidation | Switzerland | Service company | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mugello Circuit S.p.A. | Italy | Racetrack management | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Financial Services, Inc. | USA | Financial services | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Indirectly held through other Group entities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Auto Securitization Transaction, LLC (2) | USA | Financial services | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Auto Securitization Transaction - Lease, LLC (2) | USA | Financial services | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Auto Securitization Transaction - Select, LLC (2) | USA | Financial services | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Financial Services Titling Trust (2) | USA | Financial services | 100% | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrari Lifestyle North America, Inc. (3) (4) | USA | Retail | 100% | —% |
(1) New Business 33 S.p.A. was consolidated by the Group starting in 2022, which is when it started operational activities.
(2) Shareholding held by Ferrari Financial Services, Inc.
(3) Shareholding held by Ferrari North America, Inc.
(4) Effective as of January 12, 2024, the company changed its name from 410 Park Display, Inc to Ferrari Lifestyle North America, Inc.