FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | 15. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS On January 4, 2023, the Company entered into a series of agreements with certain accredited investors, pursuant to which the Company received a net proceed of $ 15,000,000 ● senior secured convertible notes in the aggregate original principal amount of approximately $ 16.7 5 July 4, 2024 1.25 ● warrants to purchase up to approximately 16.1 1.25 The Warrant is considered a freestanding instrument issued together with the Convertible Note and measured at its issuance date fair value. Proceeds received were first allocated to the Warrant based on its initial fair value. The initial fair value of the Warrant was $ 3.9 0.3 0.25 The Convertible Note is classified as a liability and is subsequently stated at amortized cost with any difference between the initial carrying value and the repayment amount as interest expenses using the effective interest method over the period from the issuance date to the maturity date. The embedded conversion feature should be bifurcated and separately accounted for using fair value, as this embedded feature is considered not clearly and closely related to the debt host. The bifurcated conversion feature was recorded at fair value with the changes recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The initial fair value of the embedded conversion feature was $ 1.2 0.6 0.04 The Company determined that the other embedded features do not require bifurcation as they either are clearly and closely related to the Convertible Note or do not meet the definition of a derivative. The total proceeds of the Convertible Note and the Warrants, net of issuance cost, of $ 15.0 SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS As of January 4, 2023 Derivative liabilities – Fair value of the Warrants $ 3,858,521 Derivative liabilities – Embedded conversion feature 1,247,500 Convertible Note 9,893,979 $ 15,000,000 In January 2023, the Company also granted to the placement agent a warrant as partial of agent fee to purchase 0.7 five years 1.25 0.168 In July 2024, the Company entered into agreement with the holder of the convertible notes to extend the maturity date to July 4, 2025. Other than the extension of the maturity date, there is no other amendment to the original note. The original note continued in full force and effect. The Company’s convertible notes obligations were as the following for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023: SCHEDULE OF CONVERTIBLE NOTES OBLIGATION Three months ended Six months ended September 30, September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Carrying value – beginning balance $ 3,518,999 $ 8,510,226 $ 2,684,697 $ 11,219,519 Converted to ordinary shares (82,642 ) (813,366 ) (82,642 ) (3,695,810 ) Redemption - (5,687,056 ) - (5,687,056 ) Amortization of debt discount - 423,215 682,648 1,337,412 Deferred debt discount and cost of issuance (264,186 ) (20,645 ) (263,925 ) (1,138,313 ) Interest charge 44,187 170,950 195,580 547,572 Carrying value – ending balance $ 3,216,358 $ 2,583,324 $ 3,216,358 $ 2,583,324 During the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, approximately $ 82,642 132,994 0.6214 0.8 3.7 0.4 3.1 2.264 3.1442 The Company’s derivative liabilities were as the following for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023: SCHEDULE OF DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES Three months ended Six months ended September 30, September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Derivative liabilities –Warrants $ $ $ $ Beginning balance 117,440 2,818,563 251,657 2,013,261 Marked to the market 184,549 (2,550,128 ) 50,332 (1,744,826 ) Ending fair value 301,989 268,435 301,989 268,435 Derivative liabilities – Embedded conversion feature Beginning balance 36,036 1,763,997 36,298 277,222 Converted to ordinary shares (1,330 ) (339,999 ) (1,330 ) (453,594 ) Remeasurement on change of convertible price 264,186 20,645 263,925 1,138,314 Redemption - (1,115,627 ) - (1,115,627 ) Marked to the market 347,065 (304,467 ) 347,064 178,234 Ending fair value 645,957 24,549 645,957 24,549 Total Derivative fair value at end of period $ 947,946 $ 292,984 $ 947,946 $ 292,984 |