Collaborations | 8. Collaborations Incyte On January 23, 2017, the Company completed the sale of shares and exchange of a license. The Company initially deferred $152.6 million of the transaction price allocated to the license and related activities performance obligation as deferred revenue, to be recognized as revenue over time as the primary benefit of the license to Incyte is access to the Company’s intellectual property covering its Biclonics ® At June 30, 2020, the Company is currently engaged in clinical development activities for MCLA-145 and developing pre-clinical candidates for the other programs. No development or commercialization milestones have been achieved to date. ONO On March 14, 2018, the Company granted ONO an exclusive, worldwide, royalty-bearing license, with the right to sublicense, research, test, make, use and market a limited number of bispecific antibody candidates based on the Company’s Biclonics ® Amounts related to the provision of a license are amortized over the intended period of use. The Company received €1.0 million (approximately $1.1 million) for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 for development milestones received from Ono based on their progress. Simcere In January 2018, the Company granted Simcere an exclusive license to develop and commercialize three bispecific antibodies to be produced by Merus utilizing the Company’s Biclonics ® At inception of the arrangement, the Company identified three performance obligations comprised of the combined delivery of a license and performance of research and development activities with respect to each program. The Company performs research and development activities to achieve candidate nomination. The Company concluded that these activities were not distinct from the underlying license for each program as Simcere would not be able to benefit from the license apart from research and development activities at this phase of development . The transaction price under the arrangement comprised fixed consideration of $2.75 million. The transaction price was allocated to each separate performance obligation on a relative standalone fair value basis. The Company deferred the portion of the upfront payment allocated to the three performance obligations as deferred revenue, to be recognized over time. Compensation for research and development services prior to candidate nomination are allocated to each program performance obligation and also recognized over time. Development milestone payments allocated to each of the program performance obligations are constrained as variable consideration to be recognized in future periods in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. To date, the Company has achieved one milestone under this agreement and has received an aggregate of $0.8 million in milestone payments. At June 30, 2020, research and development for three of the programs is on-going. Contract Assets and Liabilities The following tables provide amounts by year indicated and by line item included in the Company's accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements attributable to transactions arising from its collaboration arrangements. The dollar amounts in the tables below are in thousands. Related Party Third Party Incyte Ono Other Total CONTRACT ASSETS Accounts receivable Balance at January 1, 2020 $ — $ 786 $ — $ 786 Billings 2,952 — 150 150 Cash receipts (2,027 ) (772 ) — (772 ) Adjustments — — (11 ) (11 ) Foreign exchange (27 ) (14 ) 3 (11 ) Balance at June 30, 2020 898 — 142 142 Unbilled receivables Balance at January 1, 2020 $ 1,711 $ — $ 155 $ 155 Accrued receivables 2,163 — 94 94 Billings (2,952 ) — (150 ) (150 ) Adjustments — — (94 ) (94 ) Foreign exchange (11 ) — (5 ) (5 ) Balance at June 30, 2020 911 — — — CONTRACT LIABILITIES Deferred revenue Balance at January 1, 2020 $ 108,538 $ 336 $ 1,385 $ 1,721 Revenue recognized in the period (8,732 ) (97 ) (426 ) (523 ) Foreign exchange (488 ) (2 ) (12 ) (14 ) Balance at June 30, 2020 99,318 237 947 1,184 Less: current portion (17,844 ) (196 ) (531 ) (727 ) Non-current balance at June 30, 2020 81,474 41 416 457 The balance of unbilled receivables predominantly represents reimbursement revenue under the Company’s collaboration arrangements earned in the period to be billed and collected in the next period, generally quarterly. Incyte is a related party as a shareholder, as more fully described in Note 10. Contract Revenues and Expenses Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 (In thousands) Related Party Third Party Incyte Ono Other Total Upfront payments $ 4,363 $ 48 $ 236 $ 284 Reimbursement revenue 1,509 — (105 ) (105 ) Milestones — — 5 5 Total collaboration revenue $ 5,872 $ 48 $ 136 $ 184 Operating expenses: Research and development expense $ 612 $ — $ — $ — General and administrative expense — — — — Total operating expenses from collaborations $ 612 $ — $ — $ — Revenue recognized that was included in deferred revenue at the beginning of the period $ 4,363 $ 48 $ 242 $ 290 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 (In thousands) Related Party Third Party Incyte Ono Other Total Upfront payments $ 4,465 $ 50 $ 167 $ 217 Reimbursement revenue 1,679 — 83 83 Milestones — — 36 36 Total collaboration revenue $ 6,144 $ 50 $ 286 $ 336 Operating expenses: Research and development expense $ 162 $ — $ — $ — General and administrative expense — — — — Total operating expenses from collaborations $ 162 $ — $ — $ — Revenue recognized that was included in deferred revenue at the beginning of the period $ 4,465 $ 50 $ 203 $ 253 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 (In thousands) Related Party Third Party Incyte Ono Other Total Upfront payments $ 8,731 $ 97 $ 386 $ 483 Reimbursement revenue 3,114 — (11 ) (11 ) Milestones — — 40 40 Total collaboration revenue $ 11,845 $ 97 $ 415 $ 512 Operating expenses: Research and development expense $ 764 $ — $ — $ — General and administrative expense — — — — Total operating expenses from collaborations $ 764 $ — $ — $ — Revenue recognized that was included in deferred revenue at the beginning of the period $ 8,731 $ 97 $ 426 $ 523 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 (In thousands) Related Party Third Party Incyte Ono Other Total Upfront payments $ 8,927 $ 99 $ 366 $ 465 Reimbursement revenue 4,444 99 71 170 Milestones — 1,136 167 1,303 Total collaboration revenue $ 13,371 $ 1,334 $ 604 $ 1,938 Operating expenses: Research and development expense $ 317 $ — $ — $ — General and administrative expense — — — — Total operating expenses from collaborations $ 317 $ — $ — $ — Revenue recognized that was included in deferred revenue at the beginning of the period $ 8,927 $ 99 $ 533 $ 632 |