Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements Fair Value Measurements We have categorized our assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value, based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, into a three-level fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure the assets and liabilities fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument. The carrying value of our financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, other receivables, other payables and accrued liabilities, approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. See Note 10 for more information regarding our fair value measurements of our financial instruments and risk management activities. Recurring Fair Value Measurements The following information is presented for assets and liabilities that are recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at fair value measured at each reporting date (i.e. on a recurring basis). There were no transfers of assets and liabilities that were recorded at fair value between Level 1 and Level 2 during the periods reported. In millions Level 1 (1) Level 2 (2) Level 3 (3) Total September 30, 2020 Assets: Equity securities (4) $ 0.1 $ — $ — $ 0.1 Deferred compensation plan investments (5) 2.3 — — 2.3 Total assets $ 2.4 $ — $ — $ 2.4 Liabilities: Deferred compensation arrangement (5) $ 10.4 $ — $ — $ 10.4 Contingent consideration (7) — — 1.1 1.1 Total liabilities $ 10.4 $ — $ 1.1 $ 11.5 December 31, 2019 Assets: Equity securities (4) $ 0.4 $ — $ — $ 0.4 Deferred compensation plan investments (5) 1.4 — — 1.4 Total assets $ 1.8 $ — $ — $ 1.8 Liabilities: Deferred compensation arrangement (5) $ 10.0 $ — $ — $ 10.0 Separation-related reimbursement awards (6) 0.1 — — 0.1 Total liabilities $ 10.1 $ — $ — $ 10.1 ______________ (1) Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. (2) Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets. (3) Significant unobservable inputs. (4) Included within "Prepaid and other current assets" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. (5) Consists of a deferred compensation arrangement, through which we hold various investment securities. Both the asset and liability are recorded at fair value, and are included within "Other assets" and "Other liabilities" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, respectively. In addition to the investment securities, we also have company-owned life insurance ("COLI") deferred compensation arrangement. COLI is recorded at cash surrender value and included in "Other assets" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets in the amount of $9.0 million and $8.4 million at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. (6) Included within "Accrued expenses" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. (7) Included within "Other liabilities" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements The following table presents our fair value hierarchy for those assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in the condensed consolidated balance sheets during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. There were no nonrecurring fair value measurements in the condensed consolidated balance sheets during the year ended December 31, 2019. In millions September 30, 2020 Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) Total Gains (Losses) (Period Ended September 30, 2020) Assets: Impairment of operating lease assets, net (1) $ — $ — $ — $ — $ (1.7) Total assets $ — $ — $ — $ — $ (1.7) ______________ (1) During the period ended September 30, 2020 we exited certain leased assets previously used in our daily operations. These leased assets have remaining lease obligations through 2023. This impairment charge was recorded adjust their fair value on our condensed consolidated balance sheet to zero. Equity Securities The aggregate carrying value of investments in equity securities where fair value is not readily determinable totaled zero and $1.5 million as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and is included in "Other assets" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of zero and $1.5 million, respectively, to an equity security where fair value is not readily determinable held within our Performance Materials segment. The impairment charge represented the difference between liquidation value of the investment and our book value at the time our investment was liquidated. Restricted Investment Our restricted investment is a trust managed in order to secure repayment of the finance lease obligation, associated with Performance Materials' Wickliffe, Kentucky manufacturing site, at maturity. The trust, presented as restricted investment on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, purchased long-term bonds that mature in 2025 and 2026. The principal received at maturity of the bonds along with interest income that is reinvested in the trust are expected to be equal to or more than the $80.0 million finance lease obligation that is due in 2027. Because the provisions of the trust provide us the ability, and it is our intent, to hold the investments to maturity, the investments held by the trust are accounted for as held to maturity ("HTM"); therefore, they are held at their amortized cost. The investments held by the trust earn interest at the stated coupon rate of the invested bonds. Interest earned on the investments held by the trust is recognized as interest income and presented within interest income on our condensed consolidated statement of operations. At September 30, 2020, the book value of our restricted investment, which is accounted for as HTM and therefore held at amortized costs, was $73.0 million, net of an allowance for credit losses of $1.1 million and included cash of $1.9 million. The fair value at September 30, 2020 was $79.9 million, based on Level 1 inputs. The following table shows the total amortized cost of our HTM debt securities by credit rating, excluding the allowance for credit losses and cash. The primary factor in our expected credit loss calculation is the composite bond rating. As the rating decreases, the risk present in holding the bond is inherently increased, leading to an increase in expected credit losses. September 30, 2020 In millions AA+ AA A A- BBB+ Total HTM debt securities $ 13.5 10.7 24.2 13.4 10.4 $ 72.2 Debt Obligations At September 30, 2020, the book value of finance lease obligations was $103.3 million and the fair value was $128.4 million. The fair value of our finance lease obligations is based quoted market prices for the obligations, using Level 2 inputs. The carrying amount, excluding debt issuance fees, of our variable interest rate long-term debt was $901.8 million as of September 30, 2020. The carrying value is a reasonable estimate of the fair value of the outstanding debt based on the variable interest rate of the debt. At September 30, 2020, the book value of our fixed rate debt was $300.0 million, and the fair value was $304.1 million, based on Level 2 inputs. Contingent Consideration In connection with the acquisition of certain assets in May 2020, we are contingently obligated to make an additional payment for such assets of up to an aggregate amount of $7.0 million. The contingent consideration is payable if certain sales volume targets are achieved prior to the expiration on December 31, 2024, therein referred to as "Revenue Earn-out." The fair value of the five-year Revenue Earn-out consideration was $1.1 million at September 30, 2020. Any subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration liability will be recorded in current period earnings as a selling, general and administrative expense. The following table summarizes the activity for financial liabilities utilizing Level 3 fair value measurements: Contingent Consideration In millions September 30, 2020 Beginning balance $ — Newly issued 1.1 Change in revaluation of contingent consideration included in earnings — Exercises/settlements — Ending balance (1) $ 1.1 ______________ (1) Included within "Other liabilities" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. |