Exhibit 99.2
COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
As of March 31, 2018 and 2017 and for the
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2018
With Report of the Independent Auditors
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Combined Financial Statements
As of March 31, 2018 and 2017 and for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2018
Contents
Report of Independent Auditors | 1 |
| |
Combined Balance Sheets | 3 |
Combined Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss | 4 |
Combined Statement of Equity (Deficit) | 5 |
Combined Statement of Cash Flows | 6 |
Notes to Combined Financial Statements | 7 |
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Report of Independent Auditors
To Management and the Board of Directors of
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
We have audited the accompanying combined financial statements of Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd. and their subsidiaries (collectively the “Company,” a debtor-in-possession), which comprise the combined balance sheets as of March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017, and the related combined statements of operations and comprehensive loss, equity and cash flows for the year ended March 31, 2018.
Management’s Responsibility for the Combined Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the combined financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of combined financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the combined financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the combined financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the combined financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the combined financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Company’s preparation and fair presentation of the combined financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the combined financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the combined financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd. and their subsidiaries as of March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year ended March 31, 2018 in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Emphasis of Matter
The accompanying combined financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the combined financial statements, on March 29, 2017, Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd., Westinghouse Electric Company LLC (a subsidiary of Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc.) and other subsidiaries of Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, and have stated that substantial doubt exists about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s evaluation of the events and conditions and management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in Note 2. The combined financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.
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PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
June 15, 2018
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Combined Balance Sheets
| | March 31 | |
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | (In Thousands) | |
Assets | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 845,424 | | $ | 681,569 | |
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,130 and $9,085 | | 483,597 | | 502,609 | |
Related-party receivables | | 12,844 | | 17,557 | |
Inventories, net | | 485,275 | | 608,377 | |
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts | | 517,314 | | 406,403 | |
Amounts earned in excess of billings | | 39,605 | | 32,914 | |
Assets held for sale | | 203,124 | | — | |
Other current assets | | 405,016 | | 213,827 | |
Total current assets | | 2,992,199 | | 2,463,256 | |
| | | | | |
Noncurrent assets: | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | 748,543 | | 834,610 | |
Other intangible assets, net | | 969,310 | | 1,055,269 | |
Uranium assets | | 417,271 | | 485,493 | |
Deferred income tax assets | | 36,613 | | 9,983 | |
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries | | 6,891 | | 18,619 | |
Other noncurrent assets | | 123,865 | | 119,396 | |
Total noncurrent assets | | 2,302,493 | | 2,523,370 | |
Total assets | | $ | 5,294,692 | | $ | 4,986,626 | |
| | | | | |
Liabilities and equity | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 325,025 | | $ | 150,691 | |
Related-party payables | | 1,512 | | 668,601 | |
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts | | 138,484 | | 71,173 | |
Amounts billed in excess of revenue | | 270,646 | | 247,567 | |
Debtor-in possession loan | | 600,000 | | 350,000 | |
Liabilities held for sale | | 269,712 | | — | |
Other current liabilities | | 481,803 | | 219,809 | |
Total current liabilities | | 2,087,182 | | 1,707,841 | |
| | | | | |
Noncurrent liabilities: | | | | | |
Reserves for decommissioning matters | | 30,897 | | 46,643 | |
Benefit obligations | | 121,969 | | 145,162 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | | 67,615 | | 125,139 | |
Notes due to related party | | — | | 30,590 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | | 150,237 | | 200,626 | |
Liabilities subject to compromise | | 9,103,420 | | 8,694,395 | |
Total noncurrent liabilities | | 9,474,138 | | 9,242,555 | |
| | | | | |
Equity (deficit): | | | | | |
TNEH-US and TNEH-UK stockholders’ deficit | | (6,243,418 | ) | (6,028,199 | ) |
Noncontrolling interests | | (23,210 | ) | 64,429 | |
Total equity (deficit) | | (6,266,628 | ) | (5,963,770 | ) |
Total liabilities and equity (deficit) | | $ | 5,294,692 | | $ | 4,986,626 | |
See notes to combined financial statements.
3
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Combined Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
| | Year Ended March 31 | |
| | 2018 | |
| | (In Thousands) | |
| | | |
Net revenues | | $ | 3,644,517 | |
Cost of goods sold | | 2,809,385 | |
Gross profit | | 835,132 | |
| | | |
Marketing, administrative and general expenses | | 605,717 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | 71,402 | |
Impairment of goodwill | | 37,693 | |
Income from operations | | 120,320 | |
| | | |
Interest and other (expense) income: | | | |
Interest income | | 8,746 | |
Interest expense | | (92,041 | ) |
Loss on foreign currency transactions, net | | (59,710 | ) |
Other expense, net | | (240,589 | ) |
Total interest and other (expense) income | | (383,594 | ) |
| | | |
Loss before reorganization items and income taxes | | (263,274 | ) |
Reorganization items, net | | (213,211 | ) |
Loss before income taxes | | (476,485 | ) |
| | | |
Income tax provision (benefit) | | (63,692 | ) |
Combined net loss | | (412,793 | ) |
Less net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | | (109,561 | ) |
Net loss attributable to TNEH-US and TNEH-UK | | $ | (303,232 | ) |
| | | |
Combined net loss | | $ | (412,793 | ) |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: | | | |
Unrealized gain on derivatives | | 325 | |
Change in unrecognized losses and prior service cost related to pension and other postretirement benefit plans | | (6,419 | ) |
Unrealized foreign currency gain on translation adjustment | | 96,008 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | | 89,914 | |
Comprehensive loss | | (322,879 | ) |
Less comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | | (107,660 | ) |
Comprehensive loss attributable to TNEH-US and TNEH-UK | | $ | (215,219 | ) |
See notes to combined financial statements.
4
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Combined Statement of Equity (Deficit)
| | | | | | Accumulated | | TNEH-US and | | | | | |
| | Capital Stock of | | Retained | | Other | | TNEH-UK | | | | | |
| | TNEH-US and | | Earnings | | Comprehensive | | Stockholders’ | | Noncontrolling | | Total | |
| | TNEH-UK | | (Deficit) | | Income (Loss) | | Equity (Deficit) | | Interests | | Equity (Deficit) | |
| | (In Thousands) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2017 | | $ | 5,400,000 | | $ | (10,358,278 | ) | $ | (1,069,921 | ) | $ | (6,028,199 | ) | $ | 64,429 | | $ | (5,963,770 | ) |
Comprehensive (loss) income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss attributable to controlling and noncontrolling interests | | — | | (303,232 | ) | — | | (303,232 | ) | (109,561 | ) | (412,793 | ) |
Unrealized gain on derivatives, net of tax effect of $424 | | — | | — | | 325 | | 325 | | — | | 325 | |
Change in unrecognized losses and prior service cost related to pension and other postretirement benefit plans, net of tax effect of $(3,959) | | — | | — | | (6,419 | ) | (6,419 | ) | — | | (6,419 | ) |
Unrealized foreign currency gain on translation adjustment | | — | | — | | 94,107 | | 94,107 | | 1,901 | | 96,008 | |
Total comprehensive (loss) income | | — | | (303,232 | ) | 88,013 | | (215,219 | ) | (107,660 | ) | (322,879 | ) |
Deconsolidation of subsidiary | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 20,206 | | 20,206 | |
Dividends | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (193 | ) | (193 | ) |
Other | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 8 | | 8 | |
Balance at March 31, 2018 | | $ | 5,400,000 | | $ | (10,661,510 | ) | $ | (981,908 | ) | $ | (6,243,418 | ) | $ | (23,210 | ) | $ | (6,266,628 | ) |
See notes to combined financial statements.
5
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Combined Statement of Cash Flows
| | Year Ended March 31 | |
| | 2018 | |
| | (In Thousands) | |
Operating activities | | | |
Combined net loss | | $ | (412,793 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile combined net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 202,842 | |
NFI held for sale impairment charge | | 214,134 | |
Gain on settlement of preexisting relationship | | (106,978 | ) |
Impairment of goodwill | | 37,693 | |
Deferred income taxes | | (85,300 | ) |
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | | 8,014 | |
Loss on foreign currency transactions, net | | 59,710 | |
Equity in losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries | | 7,810 | |
Pension and OPEB expense | | 9,758 | |
Other | | 589 | |
Changes in: | | | |
Receivables | | 34,508 | |
Inventories, net | | 27,487 | |
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts | | (109,503 | ) |
Amounts earned in excess of billings | | (6,134 | ) |
Other current assets | | (231,459 | ) |
Other noncurrent assets | | 16,562 | |
Accounts payable and other current liabilities | | 311,817 | |
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts | | 243,910 | |
Amounts billed in excess of revenue | | 8,269 | |
Noncurrent liabilities | | (269,904 | ) |
Net cash used in operating activities | | (38,968 | ) |
| | | |
Investing activities | | | |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | | (106,811 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | | 17,942 | |
Acquisitions of business, net of cash acquired | | 12,415 | |
Other investing activities | | (310 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | (76,764 | ) |
| | | |
Financing activities | | | |
Proceeds from DIP financing | | 450,000 | |
Repayment on DIP financing | | (200,000 | ) |
Other financing activities | | (1,428 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | 248,572 | |
| | | |
Effect of foreign currency translation | | 56,814 | |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | | 189,654 | |
Less cash included in assets held for sale | | (25,799 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | | 681,569 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | | $ | 845,424 | |
| | | |
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 87,395 | |
Cash paid for income taxes | | $ | 14,103 | |
See notes to combined financial statements.
6
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements
As of March 31, 2018 and 2017 and for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2018
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
The accompanying combined financial statements include the accounts of the holding companies Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. (TNEH-US) and subsidiaries and Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd. (TNEH-UK) and subsidiaries (collectively, the Company). The Company operates as Westinghouse, serving the domestic and international nuclear electric power industry by supplying advanced nuclear plant designs and equipment, fuel and a wide range of other products and services to the owners and operators of commercial nuclear power plants.
At March 31, 2017, Toshiba Corporation (Toshiba) had an 87% controlling ownership in the Company. The remaining ownership was held by the National Atomic Company Kazatomprom (Kazatomprom), 10%, and IHI Corporation (IHI), 3%. On February 15, 2017, IHI notified Toshiba that it exercised its put option for the sale of all the shares it holds in the Company. Sale of the shares to Toshiba occurred on May 17, 2017. On October 2, 2017, Kazatomprom exercised its put option and sold its shares in the Company to Toshiba in January 2018. As of March 31, 2018, Toshiba owns 100% of the Company.
Basis of Financial Statement Presentation
TNEH-US and TNEH-UK are under common ownership and management, and therefore, their accounts have been combined. The Company operates on a fiscal year ended March 31st.
The accompanying combined financial statements include the assets and liabilities of the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, jointly-owned subsidiaries over which it exercises control and entities for which it has been determined to be the primary beneficiary as of March 31, 2018 and 2017, and the results of operations for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018. Noncontrolling interest amounts relating to the Company’s less-than-wholly owned consolidated subsidiaries are included within net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in the combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss and within noncontrolling interests in the accompanying combined balance sheets. Investments in entities in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence but does not exercise control are accounted for using the equity method and are included in Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries in the accompanying combined balance sheets. Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts in these combined financial statements and notes thereto are presented in thousands. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in combination.
On March 29, 2017 (the Petition Date), TNEH-UK, Westinghouse Electric Company LLC (a subsidiary of TNEH-US), and other indirect subsidiaries of TNEH-US (collectively, the Debtors) filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York in New York City (Bankruptcy Court). The bankruptcy will allow the Company to undertake a strategic restructuring to address the financial challenges arising from construction obligations of the Vogtle and V.C. Summer AP1000 projects. Refer to Note 4 for further discussion of the U.S. AP1000 projects.
7
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
On January 29, 2018, the Company filed a joint chapter 11 plan of reorganization (the Plan) and related disclosure statement with the Bankruptcy Court. The Plan and disclosure statement were subsequently amended and/or modified. On February 22, 2018, the Bankruptcy Court approved the disclosure statement. On March 27, 2018, the Bankruptcy Court entered into an order confirming the Plan pursuant to which, upon consummation of the Plan, the Company would emerge from bankruptcy, and Brookfield Business Partners L.P. together with institutional partners (collectively, Brookfield) would acquire the Company, subject to receiving regulatory approval and satisfying other closing conditions.
On January 12, 2018, TSB Nuclear Energy Services Inc. (TNESI), TNEH-UK and Brookfield WEC Holdings LLC entered into a plan funding agreement. As contemplated in the Plan, Brookfield will provide funding, which will be used to pay the Company’s creditors, in exchange for acquiring (i) all of the newly issued shares in TNESI upon emergence from the bankruptcy cases and (ii) all of the shares of Westinghouse Electric UK Holdings Limited (WECHOL) from TNEH-UK. For further discussion of the bankruptcy, refer to Note 2.
Bankruptcy Accounting
During the pendency of the Chapter 11 proceedings, the Debtors have operated their businesses as “debtor-in-possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.
The accompanying combined financial statements reflect the application of ASC 852, “Reorganizations.” ASC 852 requires that the financial statements, for periods subsequent to the Chapter 11 filing, distinguish transactions and events that are directly associated with the reorganization from the ongoing operations of the business. Accordingly, certain expenses, gains and losses that are realized or incurred in the bankruptcy proceedings are recorded in reorganization items, net on the Company’s combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss. In addition, prepetition unsecured and under-secured obligations that may be impacted by the bankruptcy reorganization process have been classified as liabilities subject to compromise on the Company’s accompanying combined balance sheets at March 31, 2018 and 2017. These liabilities are reported at the amounts expected to be addressed in the Chapter 11 proceedings, although they may be settled for less.
The accompanying combined financial statements do not purport to reflect or provide for the consequences of the Chapter 11 proceedings. In particular, the combined financial statements do not purport to show: (i) the realizable value of assets on a liquidation basis or their availability to satisfy liabilities; (ii) the amount of prepetition liabilities that may be allowed for claims or contingencies, or the status and priority thereof; (iii) the effect on stockholders’ (deficit) equity accounts of any changes that may be made to the Company’s capitalization; or (iv) the effect on operations of any changes that may be made to the Company’s business. While operating as debtor-in-possession under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, the Company may sell or otherwise dispose of or liquidate assets or settle liabilities in amounts other than those reflected on its combined financial statements, subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court or otherwise as permitted in the ordinary course of business. Further, implementation of the Plan could materially change the amounts and classifications on the Company’s combined financial statements.
8
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Going Concern
The accompanying combined financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. Given risks involved with respect to the Chapter 11 proceedings, there is no assurance that the Company will emerge from bankruptcy proceedings as a going concern, and the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities, without substantial adjustments and/or changes in ownership, are also subject to uncertainty. As a result of these uncertainties, management has concluded that there is substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the accompanying combined financial statements are issued. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is contingent upon the Company’s ability to comply with debtor-in-possession financing covenants, successfully implement its reorganization plan, and obtain exit financing, among other factors.
Significant Accounting Policies
Use of estimates — Preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue recognition — The Company’s products are generally sold based upon purchase orders or contracts with customers that do not include right of return provisions or other significant post-delivery obligations, beyond warranty obligations.
Revenue is recognized from product sales when title passes to the customer, the customer assumes risks and rewards of ownership, and collectability is reasonably assured. Revenue from contracts to provide construction, engineering, design or other services is reported on the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. In almost all instances, the Company bases its estimate of the degree of completion of the contract by reviewing the relationship of costs incurred to date to the expected total costs that will be incurred on the project. In the case of modifications to the contract, revenue is recognized when the change order has been agreed to by the customer and approval is probable, but generally no margin is recognized until a final executed change order is obtained.
Estimated contract earnings are reviewed and revised periodically as the work progresses, and the cumulative effect of any change in estimate is recognized in the period in which the change is identified. Estimated losses are charged against earnings in the period such losses are identified. The Company recognizes revenue, but not profit, arising from contract claims either as income or as an offset against a potential loss only when the amount of the claim can be estimated reliably, realization is probable and there is a legal basis of the claim. Revenue is recorded only to the extent that costs associated with claims or unapproved change orders have been incurred. See Note 24 for additional information on claims and change orders.
9
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Revenue for sales of multiple deliverables (which could be different combinations of the Company’s products and services in one or a series of related contracts) is recognized based on the relative selling price of the deliverables. Relative selling price is generally determined based on sales of similar products and services in standalone contracts.
Uncertainties inherent in the performance of contracts include labor availability and productivity, material costs, change orders for scope and pricing, and customer acceptance issues. The reliability of these cost estimates is critical to the Company’s revenue recognition as a significant change in the estimates can cause the Company’s revenue and related margins to change significantly from the amounts estimated in the early stages of a project.
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts (an asset) represent costs and estimated profit thereon in excess of related contract billings on contracts that are accounted for under the percentage-of-completion method and in progress at the balance sheet date. Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts (a liability) represent billings on contracts in excess of related contract costs and estimated profit thereon at the balance sheet date. Billings are generally based on the invoicing terms for contracts accounted for under the percentage-of-completion method and may have no direct relationship to the actual costs incurred at a given point in time.
Under certain contracts to supply nuclear fuel to operating plants, the Company may receive advanced payments ahead of shipments or it may ship and defer billing for a short period of time. Revenue is generally recognized when the product is shipped and risk of loss is transferred to the customer for these contracts. Billings prior to revenue recognition for these contracts are reported as amounts billed in excess of revenue in the accompanying combined balance sheets. Deferred billings after product has shipped are reported as amounts earned in excess of billings in the accompanying combined balance sheets.
Shipping and handling costs — The Company expenses shipping and handling costs as incurred. These costs are included in cost of goods sold.
Research and development expenditures — Research and development expenditures on projects not specifically recoverable directly from customers are charged to operations in the year in which incurred. The Company recorded research and development costs, which are included in marketing, administrative and general expenses in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss, of $57,740 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018.
Environmental cost — Environmental expenditures that do not extend the service lives of assets or otherwise benefit future years are expensed. Environmental expenditures related to operations that generate current or future revenues are expensed or capitalized, as appropriate. The Company records liabilities when environmental assessments or remedial efforts are probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated. Such estimates are adjusted, if necessary, as new remediation requirements are defined or as additional information becomes available.
10
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Income taxes — TNEH-US and its U.S.-based subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return. The Company files other state and foreign jurisdictional returns as required. Deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and tax carrying amounts of assets and liabilities. These differences create taxable or tax deductible amounts in future periods. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the carrying amount of deferred tax assets unless it is more likely than not that such assets will be realized. Interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions are recorded in income tax expense. See Note 16 for additional information.
Translation of foreign currencies — In general, the local currencies of the Company’s foreign operations have been determined to be their functional currencies. Assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Translation adjustments resulting from fluctuations in exchange rates are included as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). Revenue and expense accounts of these operations are translated at average exchange rates prevailing during the period. Gains and losses arising from transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are included in the results of operations of the period in which they occur. Deferred taxes are not provided on translation gains and losses because the Company expects earnings of all foreign operations to be permanently reinvested.
Cash and cash equivalents — For the purposes of the accompanying combined financial statements, all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents may at times exceed federally insured amounts for U.S. bank accounts.
Receivables — Credit is regularly extended to customers for purchases made in the ordinary course of business based upon the Company’s assessment of creditworthiness. An allowance for doubtful accounts is provided for those accounts for which collection is estimated as doubtful; uncollectible accounts are written off and charged against the allowance. Increases in the allowance are charged to marketing, administrative and general expenses in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss. Accounts are judged to be delinquent principally based on contractual terms. In estimating the allowance, management considers, among other things, how recently and how frequently payments have been received and the financial position of the customer.
Inventories — Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) or average cost method depending on the nature of the inventory. Inventories are reported net of any related reserves. The elements of cost included in inventories are direct labor, direct material and certain overhead, including depreciation.
Uranium assets — Uranium, held in various forms, is used in the nuclear fuel fabrication operations of the business. The Company maintains uranium working stock in order to ensure efficient manufacturing processes. The Company classifies all uranium working stock as a noncurrent asset, and the majority of this is denominated in United States dollars. The Company also holds an amount of surplus uranium inventory, for which it periodically enters into transactions to sell uranium when appropriate opportunities arise. Such sales depend on many factors, including market price conditions, availability of willing purchasers and projected internal needs for uranium. Surplus uranium inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value and included in inventories. See Note 11 for additional information.
11
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Property, plant and equipment — Additions and improvements to property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Construction in progress is recorded at cost and is not depreciated until placed in service. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the remaining expected lease term or the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated lives used for depreciation purposes are as follows:
Buildings and improvements | | 15 to 45 years |
| | |
Machinery and equipment | | 3 to 20 years |
| | |
Computer software | | 3 to 10 years |
Assets held under capital leases are capitalized and depreciated over their useful lives. Interest expense related to the capital lease obligations is charged to earnings over the period of the lease. Rentals under operating leases are charged on a straight-line basis over the lease term, although the payments may not be made on such a basis.
Costs of improvements and renewals are capitalized, while costs of normal maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When property, plant and equipment are sold or otherwise disposed of, the asset and related accumulated depreciation accounts are relieved and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in earnings.
Asset retirement obligations are recognized for decommissioning and other legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development and/or normal use of the assets. The Company recognizes the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred, if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The fair value of the liability is added to the carrying amount of the associated asset. This additional carrying amount is then depreciated over the estimated useful life of the asset. See Note 14 for additional information.
Goodwill and other intangible assets — Goodwill consists of the cost in excess of the fair value of the identifiable net assets of entities acquired in business combinations. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested annually for impairment, with more frequent tests required if indications of impairment exist. The Company conducts its tests of goodwill impairment on an annual basis on January 1st and on an interim basis as necessary.
Goodwill is evaluated using a one-step process: the fair value of the reporting units are estimated and compared to their respective carrying amounts. If the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, the goodwill of the reporting unit is determined be impaired. The amount of the impairment is the lesser of total goodwill for the reporting unit or the amount by which carrying value exceeds fair value for the reporting unit. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying value, the goodwill of the reporting report is determined to not be impaired.
12
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
The Company determines the fair values of its reporting units using a weighting of fair values derived most significantly from the income approach and, to a lesser extent, the market approach. The weighting depends on the level of comparability of publicly traded companies to the reporting unit. Under the income approach, the Company estimates the fair value of a reporting unit based on the present value of estimated future cash flows. Cash flow projections are based on management’s estimates of revenue growth rates, operating margins and general and administrative expenses, taking into consideration industry and market conditions. The discount rate used is based on the weighted-average cost of capital adjusted for the relevant risk associated with business-specific characteristics and the uncertainty related to the business’ ability to generate the projected cash flows. Under the market approach, the Company estimates fair value based on market multiples of revenue and earnings derived from comparable publicly traded companies with similar operating and investment characteristics as the reporting unit.
Indefinite-lived intangible assets, consisting of the Westinghouse trade name, are also evaluated for impairment on an annual basis on January 1st and on an interim basis if events or changes in circumstances between annual tests indicate that the asset might be impaired. See Note 10 for the results of these impairment tests.
The trade name is valued using the relief-from-royalty method, estimating the amount of royalty income that would be generated if the assets were licensed in an arm’s-length transaction to a third party. An impairment loss is recognized when the estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset is less than its carrying value.
Other intangible assets with definite lives are recorded at fair market value at the time of acquisition and are amortized over their estimated useful lives. The method of amortization reflects the expected realization pattern of the economic benefits relevant to the intangible assets, or if the Company is unable to determine the expected realization pattern reliably, they are amortized using the straight-line method. See Note 10 for additional information about intangible assets.
Impairment of long-lived assets — The carrying values of long-lived assets, which include property, plant and equipment, uranium working stock and definite-lived intangible assets (developed technology, customer relationships, etc.), are evaluated whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets might not be recoverable. When factors indicate that an asset should be evaluated for possible impairment, the Company reviews long-lived assets to assess recoverability from future operations using undiscounted cash flows. If future undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value, an impairment is recognized to the extent that the carrying value exceeds fair value. With the exception of Nuclear Fuel Industries, Ltd. (NFI) assets classified as held for sale as discussed in Note 12, during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 there were no other triggering events that required long-lived assets to be evaluated for impairment.
Pensions and postretirement benefits — The Company provides postretirement benefits in the form of pensions, defined medical, dental and life insurance for eligible retirees and dependents for the benefit of the majority of employees.
13
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
The contributions to each of the funded pension plans are based on independent actuarial valuations designed to secure or partially secure the benefits as defined by local country rules. The plans are funded by contributions from the Company, and for certain plans partly from the contributions of employees, to separately administered funds. Actuarially calculated costs are charged in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss so as to spread the cost of pensions over the employees’ working lives. The normal cost is attributed to years of employment using a projected unit credit method. Variations in projected net pension liability from the actuarial assumptions, which are identified as a result of actuarial valuations, are amortized over the average expected remaining working lives of employees. The disclosures for the Company’s pension plans are detailed in Note 15.
Derivative instruments — The Company has entered into derivative contracts to minimize the risk to cash flows from exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The Company recognizes all derivatives as either assets or liabilities on the combined balance sheets at fair value. Derivative contracts entered into by the Company may be designated as either a hedge of a forecasted transaction or future cash flows (cash flow hedge) if certain conditions are met. For all hedge contracts, the Company prepares formal documentation of the hedge in accordance with ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. In addition, at inception and every three months, the Company formally assesses whether the hedge contract is highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows or fair values of hedged items.
The Company documents hedging activity by transaction type and risk management strategy. The effective portion of the derivative instruments’ gains or losses due to change in fair value, associated with the cash flow hedges, are recorded as a component of AOCI and are reclassified into earnings when the hedged items settle. Any ineffective portion of a derivative instrument’s change in fair value is recognized in earnings immediately. Cash inflows and outflows related to derivative instruments are a component of operating cash flows in the accompanying combined statement of cash flows. Recognized gains or losses on hedged instruments are included in gain on foreign currency transactions, net in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss. A nonhedged derivative’s change in fair value is recognized in earnings. The Company does not enter into derivative instruments or hedging activities for speculative or trading purposes. See Note 6 for additional information.
Concentrations of credit and other risks — Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are primarily cash equivalents and trade receivables. It is the Company’s practice to place its cash equivalents in high-quality securities with various investment institutions.
The Company has limited exposure to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to derivative instruments. The Company enters into derivative instruments with a diverse group of financial institutions, which are selected based on their credit ratings, profitability, and a capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. Agreements with certain counterparties contain master netting arrangements that allow for offsetting of all contracts with a given counterparty in the event of bankruptcy or default. The Company continually monitors its positions and the credit ratings of its counterparties. Under these master netting agreements, net settlement generally permits the Company or the counterparty to determine the net amount payable for contracts due on the same date and in the same currency for similar types of derivative transactions. In these combined financial statements derivative transactions are presented on a gross basis.
14
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Approximately 5.1% of the Company’s workforce in the U.S. is union represented subject to collective bargaining agreements as of March 31, 2018. The individual unions may limit the Company’s flexibility in dealing with its workforce. Any work stoppage or instability within the workforce could delay the production or development of the Company’s products. This could strain relationships with customers and cause a loss of revenues, which would adversely affect the Company’s operations.
See Note 5 for additional information on concentrations.
Subsequent events — The Company has evaluated subsequent events through June 15, 2018, the date the financial statements were available to be issued. The Company has determined any subsequent events that would require disclosure in or adjustment to the accompanying combined financial statements have been properly recognized or disclosed.
Recently adopted accounting standards — The following new accounting standards have been adopted by the Company during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018:
In July 2015, the FASB issued an ASU that simplifies the accounting for inventory and more closely aligns the measurement of inventory under U.S. GAAP with the measurement of inventory under IFRS. The ASU requires that inventory be measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value, and defines net realizable value as the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. This ASU is effective for the Company beginning April 1, 2017. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on the Company’s combined financial statements.
In February 2015, the FASB issued an ASU on consolidation including accounting for variable interest entities. The ASU intends to improve financial reporting by clarifying and updating the requirements for when a company should consolidate an entity such as a variable interest entity. The ASU is expected to reduce the number of variable interest entities consolidated. This ASU is effective for the Company beginning April 1, 2017. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on the Company’s combined financial statements.
Recently issued accounting standards — The following new accounting standards have been issued, but have not yet been adopted by the Company, as of March 31, 2018:
In May 2014, the FASB issued an ASU on revenue recognition that clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue and develops a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The ASU intends to provide a more robust framework for addressing revenue issues, improve comparability of revenue recognition practices across entities, industries, jurisdictions, and capital markets, and provide more useful information to users of financial statements through improved disclosure requirements. In August 2015, and March, April, May and December 2016, the FASB issued additional ASUs on revenue recognition designed to clarify the requirements of the original revenue recognition ASU from May 2014. The Company is required to adopt this ASU on April 1, 2019 as a nonpublic entity. The new ASU is required to be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying it recognized at the date of initial application. The Company is currently evaluating which transition approach it will utilize and the impact this ASU will have on its combined financial statements.
15
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
In February 2016, the FASB issued an ASU on leases with the goals of increasing transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing operating lease assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. The ASU also intends to bring the accounting for leases under U.S. GAAP more consistent with the accounting for leases under IFRS. For nonpublic entities such as the Company, this ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this ASU will have on its combined financial statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued an ASU on the statement of cash flows with the goal of standardizing the treatment of certain items not otherwise addressed in GAAP. The ASU includes guidance on debt prepayment/extinguishment costs, settlement of zero-coupon debt, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, proceeds from the settlement of corporate life insurance policies, distributions received from equity method investees, beneficial interests in securitization transactions, and the application of the predominance principle. For nonpublic entities such as the Company, this ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this ASU will have on its combined financial statements.
In November 2016, the FASB issued an additional ASU on the statement of cash flows designed to further standardize the treatment of certain items not otherwise addressed in GAAP. Specifically, the ASU clarifies the presentation and classification of restricted cash. This ASU is effective as of the same reporting period as the original statement of cash flows update. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this ASU will have on its combined financial statements.
In March 2017, the FASB issued an ASU on retirement benefits, which changes the presentation of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost components. This update is effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this ASU will have on its combined financial statements. See Note 15 for the Company’s components of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost.
In August 2017, the FASB issued an ASU on derivatives and hedging with the objective of improving the financial reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity’s risk management activities in its financial statements. This update is effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this ASU will have on its combined financial statements.
In February 2018, the FASB issued an ASU on comprehensive income, which allows a reclassification from AOCI to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from tax reform. This ASU is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2018, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this ASU will have on its combined financial statements.
16
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
1. Description of Business, Basis of Financial Statement Presentation, Bankruptcy Accounting, Going Concern and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
All other issued but not yet effective accounting pronouncements are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s combined financial statements.
2. Filing Under Chapter 11 of the United States’ Bankruptcy Code
TNEH-UK, Westinghouse Electric Company LLC (a subsidiary of TNEH-US), and other indirect subsidiaries of TNEH-US filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York in New York City on March 29, 2017. The bankruptcy will allow the Company to undertake a strategic restructuring to address the financial challenges arising from construction obligations of the Vogtle and V.C. Summer AP1000 projects.
On March 31, 2017, the Company received interim approval of an $800,000 debtor-in-possession (DIP) financing arrangement with a third-party lender to help fund and protect its core businesses during its reorganization. The Company was authorized to borrow, and borrowed, $350,000 on the DIP financing arrangement as of March 31, 2017. The Company received final approval on May 26, 2017 to borrow, and borrowed, the remaining $450,000. Pursuant to an amendment dated March 29, 2018, the DIP financing arrangement was reduced to $600,000. The DIP financing will fund the Company’s core businesses of servicing and fueling nuclear power plants as the Company works to reorganize around these business units. Prior to the Petition Date, certain existing letters of credit were cash collateralized in full by Toshiba. The DIP financing will allow for new letters of credit to be issued. See Note 17 for additional information.
The Company’s affiliates in its Europe and Asia regions, other than TNEH-UK, are not debtors in the Chapter 11 filings. However, certain Europe and Asia legal entities historically participated in a cash pooling arrangement (cash pool) that enabled global management of liquidity. Subsequent to the Company’s filing of Chapter 11, these legal entities no longer had access to this common source of liquidity. The Company has the ability to lend cash (on-lending) to these legal entities through the DIP financing that was secured by the Debtors, subject to various limitations. This practice of on-lending cash to Europe and Asia entities from the DIP has ensured no disruption to the Europe and Asia operations as a result of the Chapter 11 filings.
On the Petition Date, the Debtors filed a number of motions with the Bankruptcy Court (First Day Motions) generally designed to enable the Debtors to transition into the Chapter 11 cases and minimize disruptions to their business operations. In particular, the First Day Motions sought authority from the Bankruptcy Court for the Debtors to: (i) continue its existing cash management system; (ii) pay certain prepetition wages, salaries and other compensation and benefits of employees; (iii) pay certain prepetition claims of vendors and other providers essential to the Debtors’ businesses; (iv) pay local, state, federal and foreign taxing authorities taxes that arose prior to the Petition Date; and (v) enter into the DIP financing arrangement discussed above. The Bankruptcy Court has entered orders approving the relief sought in these motions.
17
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
2. Filing Under Chapter 11 of the United States’ Bankruptcy Code (continued)
Pursuant to the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, the filing of bankruptcy petitions automatically stayed most actions against the Debtors, including actions to collect indebtedness incurred prior to the Petition Date or to exercise control over the Debtors’ property. Subject to certain exceptions, the filing of the petitions also automatically stayed the continuation of legal proceedings or the filing of other actions against or on behalf of the Debtors or their property to recover on, collect or secure a claim arising prior to the Petition Date unless and until the Bankruptcy Court modifies or lifts the automatic stay as to any such claim.
The U.S. Trustee for the Southern District of New York appointed an official committee of unsecured creditors (the statutory unsecured claimholders’ committee or UCC) on April 7, 2017. On October 2, 2017 and December 19, 2017, the U.S. Trustee filed amended notices of appointment. The UCC represents all unsecured creditors of the Debtors and has a right to be heard on all matters that come before the Bankruptcy Court.
Business Plan
The Company has developed a business plan intended to provide for a competitive cost structure necessary to improve its financial position, provide long-term stability for its stakeholders, and support the successful operation of the Company’s core businesses. Important aspects of the Company’s emergence business strategy include: (i) a continued focus on safe, cost-disciplined operations; (ii) maximization of the most profitable elements of its asset base and potential divesture of non-strategic assets; (iii) strategic investment; and (iv) a reduction of overall fixed costs.
In order to successfully emerge from the bankruptcy proceedings, the Debtors must propose and obtain confirmation from the Bankruptcy Court of a plan of reorganization that satisfies the requirements of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. On January 29, 2018, the Company filed the Plan and the Disclosure Statement with the Bankruptcy Court. The Company subsequently filed amendments to the Plan and Disclosure Statement. On March 27, 2018, the Bankruptcy Court entered into an order confirming the Plan pursuant to which the Company can emerge from bankruptcy, subject to receiving regulatory approval and satisfying other closing conditions.
Claims Process
The Debtors have filed with the Bankruptcy Court schedules and statements setting forth, among other things, the assets and liabilities of the Debtors, subject to the assumptions filed in connection therewith. The schedules and statements may be subject to further amendment or modification after filing. Certain holders of pre-petition claims were required to file proofs of claim by the deadline for general claims of September 1, 2017 (the general bar date) and governmental claims of September 25, 2017 (the governmental bar date). Additional claims may be filed subsequently, if, for example, the Debtors reject executory contracts. Differences between amounts scheduled by the Debtors and claims by creditors will be investigated and resolved in connection with the claims resolution process. The Company has identified, and expects to continue to identify, many claims that it believes should be disallowed by the Bankruptcy Court. Filed claims may be disallowed if considered duplicative, without merit, later amended or superseded, overstated or for other reasons. Filed claims may also result in the recognition of additional liabilities. In light of the expected number of creditors, the claims resolution process may take considerable time to complete and will extend well past the bar dates. Accordingly, the ultimate number and amount of allowed claims is not presently known, nor can the ultimate recovery with respect to allowed claims be presently ascertained.
18
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
2. Filing Under Chapter 11 of the United States’ Bankruptcy Code (continued)
Pursuant to the Plan and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain closing conditions:
· Brookfield will provide funding (the Purchase Price) for the Plan in the bankruptcy cases in exchange for acquiring, as provided in the Plan, (i) newly issued shares in TNESI upon emergence from the bankruptcy cases (such interests, constituting one-hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding shares of the reorganized company) and (ii) all of the issued and outstanding shares in WECHOL from TNEH UK.
· The Purchase Price shall be an amount in cash equal to the sum of (a) $3,802,000 plus (b) the final acquired company cash, minus (c) the final acquired company debt, plus (d) the final working capital increase (if any), minus (e) the final working capital decrease (if any), plus (f) the final solvency tax adjustment (which can be a negative number), if any.
· A limited liability company (Wind Down Co) will be established for the benefit of holders of claims against the Debtors. Brookfield shall deliver the net plan investment proceeds to Wind Down Co and the excluded assets and excluded liabilities shall be transferred from the Debtors to Wind Down Co.
· Wind Down Co will have the responsibility to pay the allowed administrative expense claims, allowed professional fee claims, allowed priority tax claims and DIP claims in full.
· Other claims and interests will be treated as follows:
· Other Priority Claims (Class 1) - Each holder of an allowed Other Priority Claim shall receive, in full and final satisfaction of such claim, cash distributions in an amount equal to the allowed amount of such claim.
· Other Secured Claims (Class 2) - Each holder of an allowed Other Secured Claim shall, at the option of Wind Down Co or the reorganized Debtors (as applicable): (i) be paid the allowed amount of such Other Secured Claim in full in cash in full and final satisfaction of such claim, (ii) receive delivery of the collateral securing such allowed Other Secured Claim and payment of any interest required under the Bankruptcy Code, or (iii) have its allowed Other Secured Claim reinstated pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code.
· General Unsecured Claims (Class 3A) - Each holder of an allowed Class 3A General Unsecured Claim (other than holders of Cash Pool Claims) shall receive, in full and final satisfaction of such claim, cash distributions, in an amount equal to (as defined in the Plan) the lesser of (1) its pro rata share of $1,150,000, and (2) 100% of the amount of such allowed 3A General Unsecured Claim. In no event shall the holder of a Class 3A General Unsecured Claim receive distributions in excess of the allowed amount of such Claim, or in respect of postpetition interest.
19
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
2. Filing Under Chapter 11 of the United States’ Bankruptcy Code (continued)
· General Unsecured Claims (Class 3B) — Each holder of an allowed Class 3B General Unsecured Claim shall receive its pro rata share of 100% of the membership interests in Wind Down Co, which pursuant to the provisions of the Plan, the plan oversight board by-laws and the Wind Down Co organizational documents, will be obligated to distribute available cash from time to time to its members. Certain allowed Class 3B General Unsecured Claims shall be deemed to be subordinated to all other allowed Class 3B General Unsecured Claims.
· Intercompany Claims (Class 4) - At the option of the Debtors, subject to the terms of the plan funding agreement, holders of allowed Intercompany Claims shall have such claims reinstated, settled, offset, cancelled, extinguished or eliminated, including by way of capital contribution.
· TNESI Claims (Class 5) - The holders of interests in TNESI shall not receive or retain any property or distributions under the Plan on account of such interests. Interests in TNESI shall be cancelled upon consummation of the Plan.
· TNEH-UK Interests (Class 6) - The holders of interests in TNEH-UK shall not receive or retain any property or distributions under the Plan on account of such interests. Interests in TNEH-UK shall be cancelled upon consummation of the Plan.
· Intercompany Interests (Class 7) - Each Intercompany Interest shall be reinstated upon consummation of the Plan.
Debtor Financial Statements
The following condensed combined financial statements represent the financial statements for the Debtors only. The Company’s Non-Debtor Subsidiaries are accounted for as non-consolidated subsidiaries in these financial statements and, as such, their net income is included in income from non-debtor entities in the condensed combined statement of operations, and their net assets are included as investments in non-debtor entities in the condensed combined balance sheets. The Debtors’ condensed combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the guidance in ASC 852.
Intercompany transactions between the Debtors have been eliminated in the condensed combined financial statements. Intercompany transactions between the Debtors and Non-Debtor Subsidiaries have not been eliminated in the Debtors’ condensed combined financial statements.
20
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
2. Filing Under Chapter 11 of the United States’ Bankruptcy Code (continued)
The condensed combined balance sheets of the Debtors as of March 31, 2018 and 2017, and condensed combined statements of operations and cash flows for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 consist of the following:
Debtor Only Condensed Combined Balance Sheets
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Assets | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 540,502 | | $ | 531,438 | |
Accounts receivables, net | | 237,331 | | 303,866 | |
Inventories, net | | 282,394 | | 250,499 | |
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts | | 263,299 | | 254,151 | |
Amounts earned in excess of billings | | 34,655 | | 26,010 | |
Intercompany receivables from non-debtor subsidiaries | | 296,624 | | 57,931 | |
Other current assets | | 249,047 | | 162,067 | |
Total current assets | | 1,903,852 | | 1,585,962 | |
| | | | | |
Noncurrent assets: | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | 447,185 | | 484,298 | |
Other intangible assets, net | | 728,086 | | 783,719 | |
Deferred income tax assets | | 11,926 | | — | |
Loans receivable from non-debtor affiliates | | 817,911 | | 700,041 | |
Investment in non-debtor subsidiaries | | 395,417 | | 667,082 | |
Other noncurrent assets | | 344,668 | | 225,570 | |
Total noncurrent assets | | 2,745,193 | | 2,860,710 | |
Total assets | | $ | 4,649,045 | | $ | 4,446,672 | |
| | | | | |
Liabilities and equity (deficit) | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 188,622 | | $ | 29,028 | |
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts | | 136,211 | | — | |
Debtor-in-possession loan | | 600,000 | | 350,000 | |
Other current liabilities | | 124,206 | | 43,845 | |
Total current liabilities | | 1,049,039 | | 422,873 | |
| | | | | |
Noncurrent liabilities: | | | | | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | | — | | 43,542 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | | 98,596 | | 52,497 | |
Liabilities subject to compromise | | 10,139,810 | | 10,267,945 | |
Total noncurrent liabilities | | 10,238,406 | | 10,363,984 | |
Equity (deficit) | | (6,638,400 | ) | (6,340,185 | ) |
Total liabilities and equity (deficit) | | $ | 4,649,045 | | $ | 4,446,672 | |
21
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
2. Filing Under Chapter 11 of the United States’ Bankruptcy Code (continued)
Debtor Only Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Net revenues | | $ | 2,570,331 | |
Cost of goods sold | | 1,990,600 | |
Gross profit | | 579,731 | |
| | | |
Marketing, administrative and general expenses | | 390,879 | |
Amortization and impairment of intangibles | | 55,633 | |
Income from operations | | 133,219 | |
| | | |
Interest and other (expense) income: | | | |
Interest income | | 25,159 | |
Interest expense | | (75,297 | ) |
Equity in losses of non-debtor subsidiaries | | (347,344 | ) |
Gain on foreign currency transactions, net | | 3,139 | |
Other (expense) income, net | | (22,504 | ) |
Total interest and other expense | | (416,847 | ) |
| | | |
Loss before reorganization items and income taxes | | (283,628 | ) |
Reorganization items, net | | (190,635 | ) |
Loss before income taxes | | (474,263 | ) |
| | | |
Income tax benefit | | (67,519 | ) |
Combined net loss | | $ | (406,744 | ) |
22
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
2. Filing Under Chapter 11 of the United States’ Bankruptcy Code (continued)
Debtor Only Condensed Combined Statement of Cash Flows
| | 2018 | |
Operating activities | | | |
Combined net loss | | $ | (406,744 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile combined net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | | | |
Depreciation, amortization, and impairment | | 148,528 | |
Equity in losses and tax impact of unconsolidated subsidiaries | | 325,913 | |
Loss on forgiveness of loans | | 5,838 | |
Other operating activities | | (130,327 | ) |
Net cash used in operating activities | | (56,792 | ) |
| | | |
Investing activities | | | |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | | (64,680 | ) |
Other investing activities | | 17,872 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | (46,808 | ) |
| | | |
Financing activities | | | |
Proceeds from DIP financing | | 250,000 | |
Net proceeds from related-party loans | | (137,417 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | 112,583 | |
| | | |
Effect of foreign currency translation | | 81 | |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | | 9,064 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | | 531,438 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | | $ | 540,502 | |
Reorganization items, net
In accordance with ASC 852, the statement of operations shall portray the results of operations of the reporting entity during the pendency of the Chapter 11 cases. Revenues, expenses (including professional fees), realized gains and losses, and provisions for losses resulting from reorganization of the business are reported separately as reorganization items, net in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The Company’s reorganization items for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 consist of the following:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Legal and professional fees | | $ | 182,104 | |
Contract rejections and claim settlements | | 29,008 | |
Other | | 2,099 | |
Reorganization items, net | | $ | 213,211 | |
23
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
2. Filing Under Chapter 11 of the United States’ Bankruptcy Code (continued)
Cash paid for reorganization items was $130,935 during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018.
Liabilities Subject to Compromise
Liabilities subject to compromise include unsecured or under-secured liabilities incurred prior to the Petition Date. These liabilities represent the amounts expected to be allowed on known or potential claims to be resolved through the Chapter 11 cases and remain subject to future adjustments based on negotiated settlements with claimants, actions of the Bankruptcy Court, rejection of executory contracts, proofs of claims or other events. Additionally, liabilities subject to compromise also include certain items that may be assumed, and as such, may be subsequently reclassified to liabilities not subject to compromise. The following table summarizes the components of liabilities subject to compromise included accompanying combined balance sheets as of March 31, 2018 and 2017:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 769,899 | | $ | 840,342 | |
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts (1) | | 678,509 | | 870,000 | |
Other current liabilities | | 94,687 | | 83,479 | |
Reserves for decommissioning matters | | 139,337 | | 134,886 | |
Benefit obligations (2) | | 426,036 | | 419,371 | |
Loans due to Toshiba | | — | | 257,190 | |
Loans due to third-parties | | 906,600 | | — | |
Loans due to non-debtor affiliates | | 1,036,390 | | 1,573,550 | |
Stone & Webster deferred purchase price | | 163,196 | | 163,196 | |
U.S. AP1000 EPC contract liability (3) | | 5,848,000 | | 5,848,000 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | | 77,156 | | 77,931 | |
Liabilities subject to compromise (Debtors only) | | $ | 10,139,810 | | $ | 10,267,945 | |
Less: amounts related to non-debtor affiliates eliminated in consolidation | | (1,036,390 | ) | (1,573,550 | ) |
Liabilities subject to compromise | | $ | 9,103,420 | | $ | 8,694,395 | |
(1) Balances pertain to contracts commencing prior to the Petition Date. Until these contracts are assumed or rejected by the Company through court proceedings, or otherwise completed, these balances are considered subject to compromise. Upon assumption or rejection, the balances will be reclassified to liabilities not subject to compromise or adjusted to the determined allowed claim amount, respectively. Inclusion of these balances in liabilities subject to compromise is not an indication that contracts have been or will be rejected.
(2) Includes liabilities for pension of $375,181 and $362,156, deferred compensation of $8,809 and $8,809 and other postretirement benefit plans of $42,046 and $48,406 at March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
(3) See Note 4 for additional information.
24
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
3. Acquisitions
On November 23, 2017 (the Acquisition Date), the Company signed an agreement to purchase Toshiba’s 70% equity interest in Mangiarotti S.p.A. (Mangiarotti), an Italian manufacturer of components for the nuclear, oil, and gas industries. Combined with the Company’s existing 30% equity interest in Mangiarotti, the transaction provided the Company with 100% of the outstanding share capital of Mangiarotti. The acquisition of Mangiarotti will help the Company better support its customer relationships, enhance its ability to deliver results on customer projects and expand its capabilities in the non-nuclear market (particularly oil and gas).
The Company acquired Mangiarotti for cash consideration of one euro, but certain other transactions have also been deemed part of the business combination and therefore the consideration transferred was as follows:
NFI Transfer — The Company agreed to sell, and Toshiba agreed to purchase, the Company’s 52% interest in Nuclear Fuel Industries, Ltd. (NFI) for one whole U.S. dollar. As of March 31, 2018, the NFI Transfer had not yet closed, and the assets and liabilities of NFI have been classified as held for sale in the accompanying combined balance sheet as of that date (see Note 12). However, as of the Acquisition Date, the fair value of the Company’s 52% interest in NFI was negative $17,678, thus reducing total consideration transferred. A valuation allowance was recognized to adjust the carrying amount of NFI to fair value less cost to sell. This resulted in a charge to other expense, net of $214,497 in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018. Of the loss recorded, $111,538 was reported in net loss attributable to TNEH-US & TNEH-UK, and $102,959 was reported in net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests.
Claim Swap — WECHOL Toshiba agreed to exchange a portion of WECHOL’s unsecured bankruptcy claim against WEC LLC in the principal amount of $650,000 (the WECHOL Cash Pooling Claim) and Toshiba’s loan to WECHOL in the principal amount of $650,000 (including any interest, fees, or other amounts accrued in connection with the loan) (the WECHOL Loan). As of the Acquisition Date, the fair value of the Claim Swap was estimated to be negative $10,257, thus reducing total consideration transferred.
Effective Settlement of Supply Contract — Westinghouse Electrique France (WEF), a wholly-owned subsidiary of WECHOL and the Company, has subcontracted Mangiarotti for the fabrication and assembly of replacement steam generators on behalf of a third-party customer. In accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” the Company recognized a gain on the effective settlement of this preexisting relationship of $106,978 recorded as a reduction to cost of goods sold in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018. This represents the estimated amount the contract terms are favorable to WECHOL compared to pricing for current market transactions for the same deliverables and therefore the amount Mangiarotti would need to pay WECHOL to assume the contract in a separate market transaction.
Equity Method Accounting — As of the Acquisition Date, the historical basis of WECHOL’s 30% investment in Mangiarotti had been reduced to zero, resulting in the suspension of subsequent equity method losses. Upon agreeing to purchase a controlling interest in Mangiarotti, the Company became committed to providing financial support to Mangiarotti. Accordingly, previously suspended equity method losses of $9,712 were recognized in other expense, net in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018.
25
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
3. Acquisitions (continued)
In summary, the fair value of the consideration transferred as of the Acquisition Date is the following:
| | November 23, 2017 | |
| | | |
Consideration transferred: | | | |
Fair value of NFI Transfer | | $ | (17,678 | ) |
Fair value of Claim Swap | | (10,257 | ) |
Fair value of existing equity interest and previously unrecognized equity method losses in Mangiarotti | | (9,712 | ) |
Gain on effective settlement of supply contract | | 106,978 | |
Total consideration transferred | | $ | 69,331 | |
26
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
3. Acquisitions (continued)
The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. As such, consideration was allocated to acquired tangible and intangible assets and liabilities according to their fair values. The following table summarizes the final amounts recognized for assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the Acquisition Date:
| | November 23, 2017 | |
| | | |
Assets acquired | | | |
Current assets: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 12,417 | |
Receivables, net | | 4,929 | |
Inventories, net | | 6,477 | |
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts | | 27,409 | |
Other current assets | | 6,761 | |
Total current assets | | 57,993 | |
| | | |
Noncurrent assets: | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | 34,203 | |
Goodwill | | 37,693 | |
Other noncurrent assets | | 273 | |
Total noncurrent assets | | 72,169 | |
Total assets acquired | | $ | 130,162 | |
| | | |
Liabilities assumed | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 17,632 | |
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts | | 13,486 | |
Contract loss reserve | | 12,025 | |
Short-term bank borrowing | | 1,426 | |
Other current liabilities | | 12,581 | |
Total current liabilities | | 57,150 | |
| | | |
Noncurrent liabilities: | | | |
Long-term bank borrowing | | 3,142 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | | 539 | |
Total noncurrent liabilities | | 3,681 | |
Total liabilities assumed | | $ | 60,831 | |
| | | |
Total consideration transferred | | $ | 69,331 | |
Of the goodwill recognized, none is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. See Note 10 for additional information on goodwill and goodwill impairment.
27
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
3. Acquisitions (continued)
The Company calculated the pro forma impact of the Mangiarotti acquisition on its operating results for the year ended March 31, 2018. The following unaudited combined pro forma summary gives effect to the acquisition as if it had occurred on April 1, 2017:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Net revenues | | $ | 3,682,688 | |
Combined net loss | | (431,631 | ) |
| | | | |
4. U.S. AP1000 Projects
As a result of the aforementioned AP1000 financial and construction challenges and the resulting Chapter 11 filing, there was substantial uncertainty whether the Company would be able to continue performing under the Vogtle and V.C. Summer Engineering, Procurement, & Construction (EPC) contracts without substantial modification. As of March 31, 2017, the Company had reached agreements, in conjunction with its filing for Chapter 11, to continue both U.S. AP1000 projects under interim service contracts during an initial assessment period.
In June 2017 and July 2017, respectively, Toshiba, as the guarantor of the U.S. AP1000 projects, entered into settlement agreements with the owners of Vogtle and V.C. Summer to settle the maximum obligations under its guarantees. The Company determined there was substantial uncertainty as to whether it could complete the Vogtle and V.C. Summer AP1000 contracts for less than certain maximum project costs and the liability for these projects was adjusted to $5,848,000. This liability is recorded within liabilities subject to compromise in the accompanying combined balance sheets as of March 31, 2018 and 2017.
In July 2017, the Company entered into a new long-term fully cost reimbursable services contract for the Vogtle AP1000 project. On August 31, 2017, owners of the Vogtle AP1000 project filed a recommendation with the Georgia Public Service Commission to continue construction. The Company is currently performing to the requirements of the July 2017 Vogtle AP1000 services contract.
On July 31, 2017, owners of the V.C. Summer AP1000 project announced that they would cease construction and seek to abandon the project. The Company is no longer required to satisfy the performance obligations of the V.C. Summer EPC contract or the V.C. Summer interim services contracts.
The Company has developed a business plan, as described in Note 2. As a matter of strategy considered in the development of the business plan, the Company has said it will no longer serve as the constructor in the execution of the nuclear construction scope of any future EPC project; however, it remains committed to its AP1000 technology as the industry’s premier Gen III+ nuclear power plant design and will continue its existing projects in China as well as pursuit of other potential projects in the future.
28
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
5. Concentrations
The Company derives the majority of its revenue from sales and services, including engineering and construction, to the energy industry. Sales to individual customers representing 10% or more of net sales were:
Customers | | 2018 | |
| | | |
Number of customers | | Two | |
Respective percentage of total revenue | | 16% and 14% | |
Trade receivables are generated from a broad and diverse group of customers. As of March 31, 2018 and 2017, there were customers who individually accounted for at least 10% of total receivables as follows:
Customers | | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | |
Number of customers | | Two | | One | |
Respective percentage of total receivables | | 27% and 13% | | 19% | |
The Company maintains an allowance for losses based upon the expected collectability of all trade receivables.
6. Fair Value Measurements and Derivative Instruments
Assets and Liabilities Measured At Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The fair value of financial instruments classified as cash and cash equivalents, receivables, related-party receivables, accounts payable, related-party payables and notes due to related party approximate carrying value due to the short-term nature and the relative liquidity of the instruments.
The Company uses derivative financial instruments as part of its risk management program to mitigate the market risk that occurs from its exposure to changes in foreign exchange rates. Techniques for managing foreign exchange risk include, but are not limited to, foreign currency borrowing and investing and the use of currency derivative instruments. The purpose of the Company’s foreign currency management activities is to protect from the risk that the eventual cash flows resulting from the sale and purchase of services and products in foreign currencies will be adversely affected by changes in exchange rates, not for speculative or trading purposes.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative designed and qualified as a cash flow hedge, to the extent effective, are included in equity as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until earnings are affected by the hedged transaction. The Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively when it has determined that a derivative no longer qualifies as an effective hedge. No outstanding derivatives as of March 31, 2018 are designated in a hedging relationship. Amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) associated with de-designated hedges will be reclassified into income when the underlying exposure is set to mature and also when an exposure changes enough that it no longer would qualify for hedge accounting.
29
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
6. Fair Value Measurements and Derivative Instruments (continued)
The degree of judgment utilized in measuring the fair value of the instruments generally correlates to the level of pricing observability. Pricing observability is impacted by a number of factors, including the type of asset or liability, whether the asset or liability has an established market and the characteristics specific to the transaction. Instruments with readily active quoted prices or for which fair value can be measured from actively quoted prices generally will have a higher degree of pricing observability and a lesser degree of judgment utilized in measuring fair value. Conversely, assets rarely traded or not quoted will generally have less, or no, pricing observability and a higher degree of judgment utilized in measuring fair value.
Under existing GAAP, there is a disclosure framework hierarchy associated with the level of pricing observability utilized in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value. The three broad levels defined by the hierarchy are as follows:
· Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities at the measurement date.
· Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities including the following:
· Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets
· Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active
· Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means
· Level 3 — Inputs that are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimate of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The Company has classified all foreign exchange contracts as Level 2 with respect to the fair value hierarchy and there were no transfers between the levels during this or comparable periods.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Forward foreign exchange contracts, which are commitments to buy or sell a specified amount of a foreign currency at a specified price and time, are primarily utilized to reduce the risk from foreign currency price fluctuations related to firm or anticipated sales transactions, commitments to purchase or sell equipment, materials and/or services, and principal and interest payments denominated in a foreign currency. These contracts generally have an expiration date of five years or less.
The Company determines the fair value of foreign exchange contracts using a mark-to-market model, incorporating real market pricing with probable variables, with all amounts recognized in the combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
30
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
6. Fair Value Measurements and Derivative Instruments (continued)
Although the Company is party to master netting agreements (ISDA agreements) with all derivative counterparties, the fair values in the tables below and in the combined balance sheets at March 31, 2018 and 2017 have been presented on a gross basis. The amounts subject to netting agreements that the Company choose not to offset are presented later in this note. According to the netting agreements, transaction amounts payable to a counterparty on the same date and in the same currency can be netted.
Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments
Derivatives, not designated as hedging instruments, relate to economic hedges and are marked-to-market with all amounts recognized in the combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The derivatives not designated as hedging instruments outstanding at March 31, 2018 and 2017 are foreign exchange swaps and forwards.
The following table presents the fair values of derivative instruments included in the accompanying combined balance sheets as of March 31, 2018 and 2017:
| | Asset Derivatives | |
| | | | Fair Value | |
| | Balance Sheet Location | | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | | | |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: | | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Other current assets | | $ | 6,303 | | $ | 13,035 | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Other noncurrent assets | | 12,209 | | 38,415 | |
Total asset derivatives | | | | $ | 18,512 | | $ | 51,450 | |
| | Liability Derivatives | |
| | | | Fair Value | |
| | Balance Sheet Location | | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: | | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Other current liabilities | | $ | (17,201 | ) | $ | (25,295 | ) |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Other noncurrent liabilities | | (21,383 | ) | (24,745 | ) |
Total liability derivatives | | | | (38,584 | ) | (50,040 | ) |
Less: amount subject to compromise (see Note 2) | | | | 815 | | 815 | |
Derivative liability not subject to compromise | | | | $ | (37,769 | ) | $ | (49,225 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Net (liability) asset position | | | | $ | (19,257 | ) | $ | 2,225 | |
31
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
6. Fair Value Measurements and Derivative Instruments (continued)
The following table presents the pretax effect of derivative instruments in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018:
Derivatives not designated | | Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income | |
as hedging instruments | | 2018 | | Location | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | $ | 717 | | Loss on foreign currency transactions, net | |
| | | | | | |
Derivatives not designated | | Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives | |
as hedging instruments | | 2018 | | Location | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | $ | (20,728 | ) | Loss on foreign currency transactions, net | |
| | | | | | |
Assuming market rates remain the same, the Company estimates $1,301 of the unrealized net losses on these derivatives to be reclassified into earnings in the next 12 months. At March 31, 2018, the maximum length of time over which the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows associated with foreign currency forecasted transactions is through December 2021.
32
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
6. Fair Value Measurements and Derivative Instruments (continued)
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
In addition to assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the Company also has assets and liabilities in its balance sheet that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include long-lived assets.
The Company has determined that the fair value measurements included in each of these assets and liabilities rely primarily on Company-specific inputs and the Company’s assumptions about the use of the assets and settlements of liabilities, as observable inputs are not available. The Company has determined that each of these fair value measurements reside within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
In conjunction with the acquisition of Mangiarotti, assets acquired, including goodwill which was immediately impaired, and liabilities assumed were measured on a nonrecurring basis using Level 3 inputs. For additional information, see policy on “goodwill and other intangible assets” in Note 1 and discussion of the acquisition and impairment in Notes 3 and 10, respectively.
7. Receivables, net
At March 31, 2018 and 2017, receivables, net consist of the following:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | |
Trade receivables | | $ | 486,727 | | $ | 511,694 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | (3,130 | ) | (9,085 | ) |
Receivables, net | | $ | 483,597 | | $ | 502,609 | |
Amounts presented above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 exclude NFI assets held for sale. See Note 12.
The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects our best estimate of probable losses inherent in the trade receivable balance. We determine the allowance based on known troubled accounts, historical experience, and other currently available evidence. Activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 was as follows:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | (9,085 | ) |
Increase in allowance recognized in profit or loss | | (2,495 | ) |
Amounts written off during the year | | 8,587 | |
Foreign currency translation effect | | (137 | ) |
Balance, end of year | | $ | (3,130 | ) |
33
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
8. Inventories
At March 31, 2018 and 2017, inventories consist of the following:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | |
Raw materials and consumables | | $ | 157,586 | | $ | 200,380 | |
Work in process | | 98,614 | | 172,625 | |
Finished goods | | 161,138 | | 230,964 | |
Engineering inventory | | 4,947 | | 2,910 | |
Uranium inventory available for sale | | 80,704 | | 15,051 | |
Gross inventories | | 502,989 | | 621,930 | |
Inventory reserve | | (17,714 | ) | (13,553 | ) |
Inventories, net | | $ | 485,275 | | $ | 608,377 | |
Amounts presented above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 exclude NFI assets held for sale. See Note 12.
9. Property, Plant and Equipment
At March 31, 2018 and 2017, property, plant and equipment consist of the following:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | |
Land | | $ | 38,794 | | $ | 36,848 | |
Buildings and improvements | | 274,031 | | 388,059 | |
Machinery and equipment | | 1,158,499 | | 1,186,783 | |
Computer software | | 185,218 | | 186,108 | |
Construction in progress | | 143,258 | | 105,391 | |
Total | | 1,799,800 | | 1,903,189 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | (1,051,257 | ) | (1,068,579 | ) |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | $ | 748,543 | | $ | 834,610 | |
Amounts presented above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 exclude NFI assets held for sale. See Note 12.
Depreciation expense for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 has been classified in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss as follows:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Cost of goods sold | | $ | 89,715 | |
Marketing, administrative and general expenses | | 41,725 | |
Total | | $ | 131,440 | |
34
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
10. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018, are as follows:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Balance at March 31, 2017 | | $ | — | |
Acquisition of Mangiarotti | | 37,693 | |
Impairment of goodwill | | (37,693 | ) |
Balance at March 31, 2018 | | $ | — | |
The goodwill recognized during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 of $37,693 is related to Mangiarotti acquisition. See Note 3 for additional information on acquisitions. Goodwill at March 31, 2018 is net of accumulated impairment losses of $37,693, which all is related to Mangiarotti.
Intangible Assets
The carrying amounts (net of accumulated impairments) and accumulated amortization of identifiable intangible assets as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:
| | | | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | Life (in years) | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Contracted customer relationships | | 5–24 | | $ | 30,119 | | $ | 30,119 | | $ | — | | $ | 92,362 | | $ | 51,673 | | $ | 40,689 | |
Noncontracted customer relationships | | 25 | | 194,492 | | 89,466 | | 105,026 | | 189,914 | | 79,764 | | 110,150 | |
Developed technology | | 5–25 | | 1,372,998 | | 710,859 | | 662,139 | | 1,348,050 | | 636,342 | | 711,708 | |
Trade name | | 10 | | 521 | | 71 | | 450 | | — | | — | | — | |
Trade name | | Indefinite | | 198,070 | | — | | 198,070 | | 188,722 | | — | | 188,722 | |
Patent | | 20 | | 7,485 | | 3,860 | | 3,625 | | 7,486 | | 3,486 | | 4,000 | |
Total | | | | $ | 1,803,685 | | $ | 834,375 | | $ | 969,310 | | $ | 1,826,534 | | $ | 771,265 | | $ | 1,055,269 | |
Amounts presented above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 exclude NFI assets held for sale. See Note 12.
Amortization expense was $71,402 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018. There were no significant intangible assets acquired during 2018.
35
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
10. Goodwill and Intangible Assets (continued)
The table below presents the expected amortization expense for definite-lived intangible assets for the next five years and thereafter as of March 31, 2018. The amortization amounts disclosed below are estimates. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates due to such factors as sales or impairments of intangible assets, acquisition of additional intangible assets, foreign currency translation and other events.
For the fiscal year ending March 31: | | | |
2019 | | $ | 70,165 | |
2020 | | 70,162 | |
2021 | | 70,016 | |
2022 | | 70,016 | |
2023 | | 70,016 | |
Thereafter | | 420,865 | |
Total | | $ | 771,240 | |
11. Uranium Assets
Below is the classification of uranium assets within the accompanying combined balance sheets as of March 31, 2018 and 2017:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Current uranium assets: | | | | | |
Available for sale (included within inventories, net) | | $ | 80,704 | | $ | 15,051 | |
Uranium assets on loan from customer (included within other current assets) | | — | | 43,965 | |
Uranium assets on loan from related party (included within other current assets) | | 15,065 | | — | |
Total current uranium assets | | 95,769 | | 59,016 | |
| | | | | |
Noncurrent uranium assets: | | | | | |
Long-term uranium working stock | | 37,108 | | 38,811 | |
Uranium held for sales commitments | | 218,713 | | 270,167 | |
Uranium leased to external party | | 132,950 | | 132,950 | |
Uranium assets on loan from related party | | 28,500 | | 43,565 | |
Total noncurrent uranium assets | | 417,271 | | 485,493 | |
Net uranium assets | | $ | 513,040 | | $ | 544,509 | |
36
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
12. Assets Held for Sale
As discussed in Note 3, on November 23, 2017, the Company signed an agreement to purchase Toshiba’s 70% equity interest in Mangiarotti. As part of the consideration transferred in exchange for Mangiarotti, the Company agreed to sell, and Toshiba agreed to purchase, the Company’s 52% interest in NFI for one whole U.S. dollar (the NFI Transfer). However, as of March 31, 2018, the NFI Transfer had not yet closed, and the assets and liabilities of NFI have been classified as held for sale in the Company’s combined balance sheet as of that date. The NFI Transfer is expected to close during the fiscal year ending March 31, 2019. The Company determined that the pending disposal of NFI does not meet the criteria for discontinued operations reporting, as it does not represent a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.
In conjunction with classifying the assets and liabilities of NFI as held for sale, the Company revalued the subsidiary to fair value less costs to sell, recognizing a loss for the difference between that amount and the previous adjusted carrying amount. Of the aggregate $214,497 loss recorded, $111,538 was reported in net loss attributable to TNEH-US & TNEH-UK and $102,959 was reported in net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests.
The following table summarizes the major classes of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale in the Company’s combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2018:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Assets held for sale: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 25,799 | |
Receivables | | 28,152 | |
Inventories, net | | 174,389 | |
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts | | 4,297 | |
Other current assets | | 32,291 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | 76,327 | |
Other intangible assets, net | | 45,363 | |
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries | | 13,532 | |
Other noncurrent assets | | 17,108 | |
Held for sale valuation reserve | | (214,134 | ) |
Total assets held for sale | | $ | 203,124 | |
| | | |
Liabilities held for sale: | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 2,526 | |
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts | | 181,065 | |
Reserves for decommissioning matters | | 20,662 | |
Benefit obligations | | 10,958 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | | 3,118 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | | 51,383 | |
Total liabilities held for sale | | $ | 269,712 | |
37
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
12. Assets Held for Sale (continued)
For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018, NFI’s loss before income taxes was $226,369, of which $117,712 is attributable to the Company’s controlling interest.
13. Other Current and Noncurrent Assets
At March 31, 2018 and 2017, other current and noncurrent assets consist of the following:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Other current assets: | | | | | |
Restricted cash | | $ | 183,846 | | $ | 4 | |
Prepaid insurance, taxes and other services | | 108,222 | | 123,486 | |
Derivative instruments, at fair value | | 6,303 | | 13,035 | |
Contract receivable | | 38,150 | | 54,021 | |
Uranium assets on loan from related party | | 15,065 | | — | |
Other | | 53,430 | | 23,281 | |
Other current assets | | $ | 405,016 | | $ | 213,827 | |
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Other noncurrent assets: | | | | | |
Restricted cash | | $ | 80,916 | | $ | 12,324 | |
Derivative instruments, at fair value | | 12,209 | | 38,415 | |
Contract receivable | | — | | 29,841 | |
Pension asset | | 6,163 | | — | |
Contractual asset for postretirement benefit costs | | 4,204 | | 6,932 | |
Other | | 20,373 | | 31,884 | |
Other noncurrent assets | | $ | 123,865 | | $ | 119,396 | |
Amounts presented above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 exclude NFI assets held for sale. See Note 12.
Current restricted cash at March 31, 2018 is primarily advanced funding from U.S. AP1000 project customers under interim assessment agreements. This cash will be paid to third party vendors or returned to customers.
Noncurrent restricted cash of $80,916 and $12,324 at March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, is primarily cash collateral supporting letters of credit and hedges. Additionally, an amount is held pursuant to a legal requirement in Germany to ensure pay to employees in the case of company liquidation and a requirement to fund nuclear decommissioning in Sweden and the United Kingdom.
38
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
14. Asset Retirement Obligations
The Company’s asset retirement obligations relate primarily to the decommissioning of licensed nuclear facilities. These obligations address the decommissioning, cleanup and release for acceptable alternate use of such facilities. The Company recognizes an asset retirement obligation at its fair value in the period in which it is incurred, if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The present value of the initial obligation and subsequent updates are based on discounted cash flows, which include estimates regarding timing of future cash flows, selection of discount rates and cost escalation rates, among other factors. The liability is adjusted for any revisions to the expected value of the retirement obligation (with corresponding adjustments to the related asset) and for accretion of the liability due to passage of time.
Changes to asset retirement obligations for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 are as follows:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 181,529 | |
Liabilities settled | | (1,845 | ) |
Accretion expense | | 6,939 | |
Foreign currency translation effect | | 4,034 | |
Revisions in estimated cash flows | | 239 | |
Balance, end of year | | $ | 190,896 | |
Less: amount subject to compromise (see Note 2) | | (139,337 | ) |
Less: NFI amounts held for sale (see Note 12) | | (20,662 | ) |
Reserves for decommissioning matters | | $ | 30,897 | |
As of March 31, 2018, $1,651 is considered an other current liability and is included in amounts subject to compromise in the accompanying combined balance sheets, which represents the expected settlement of liabilities over the next 12 months.
39
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
15. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
Pension Plans
The majority of the employees of the Company are covered under separate pension plans sponsored by Westinghouse Electric Company LLC (U.S. Plans), and separate plans sponsored by Westinghouse Electric UK/Uranium Asset Management, Ltd., Springfields Fuels Limited, Westinghouse Electric Belgium SA, Westinghouse Electric Germany GmbH, Westinghouse Electrique France SAS, Westinghouse Electric Sweden AB, and NFI (Non-U.S. Plans). Details of the aforementioned plans can be found in the following tables.
In prior years, the U.S. Plans had been closed to new entrants. In February 2017, the Company announced that the U.S. Plans will be further amended to freeze future benefit accruals. Consequently, participants in the U.S. Plans will cease earning additional benefits. This amendment was effective for non-represented employees and represented employees on April 1, 2017 and January 1, 2018, respectively.
The following table presents the net periodic pension costs covering current and former employees of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018:
| | 2018 | |
| | U.S. | | Non-U.S. | | Total | |
| | | | | | | |
Service cost | | $ | 3,981 | | $ | 26,485 | | $ | 30,466 | |
Interest cost | | 56,202 | | 9,232 | | 65,434 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | (78,992 | ) | (13,253 | ) | (92,245 | ) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | (99 | ) | 242 | | 143 | |
Amortization of unrecognized net loss | | 1,987 | | 3,162 | | 5,149 | |
Ongoing net periodic pension (benefit) cost | | (16,921 | ) | 25,868 | | 8,947 | |
Settlement or curtailment (benefit) charges | | (539 | ) | 246 | | (293 | ) |
Net periodic pension (benefit) cost | | $ | (17,460 | ) | $ | 26,114 | | $ | 8,654 | |
The weighted-average assumptions used to develop the net periodic pension cost for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 and the present value of benefit obligations as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 are shown below:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | U.S. | | Non-U.S. | | U.S. | | Non-U.S. | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Discount rate for obligations | | 4.15 | % | 2.07 | % | 4.35 | % | 1.98 | % |
Compensation increase rate for obligations | | N/A | | 2.57 | | N/A | | 2.39 | |
Long-term rate of return on plan assets | | 7.49 | | 3.81 | | 7.50 | | 4.11 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Discount rate for expense | | 4.35 | | 1.98 | | | | | |
Compensation increase rate for expense | | 2.78 | | 2.77 | | | | | |
40
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
15. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans (continued)
Discount rate assumptions used to value pension and other postretirement benefit obligations reflect the rates available on high-quality, fixed income investments as of the measurement date with similar terms as the projected future cash outflows.
The following tables’ sets forth the aggregate funded status and changes in benefit obligations and plan assets of the defined benefit pension plans and amounts recognized in the accompanying combined balance sheets as of March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively:
| | 2018 | |
| | U.S. | | Non-U.S. | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated benefit obligation | | $ | 1,386,539 | | $ | 442,537 | | $ | 1,829,076 | |
| | | | | | | |
Change in benefit obligation | | | | | | | |
Benefit obligation, beginning of year | | $ | 1,316,736 | | $ | 441,637 | | $ | 1,758,373 | |
Service cost | | 3,981 | | 26,485 | | 30,466 | |
Interest cost | | 56,202 | | 9,232 | | 65,434 | |
Employee contributions | | 386 | | 2,534 | | 2,920 | |
Curtailments | | (4,430 | ) | — | | (4,430 | ) |
Settlements | | — | | (3,441 | ) | (3,441 | ) |
Benefits paid | | (41,478 | ) | (12,023 | ) | (53,501 | ) |
Actuarial loss (gain) | | 55,142 | | (19,867 | ) | 35,275 | |
Foreign currency exchange rate changes | | — | | 49,638 | | 49,638 | |
Benefit obligation, end of year | | $ | 1,386,539 | | $ | 494,195 | | $ | 1,880,734 | |
| | | | | | | |
Change in plan assets | | | | | | | |
Plan assets at fair value, beginning of year | | $ | 1,046,773 | | $ | 290,672 | | $ | 1,337,445 | |
Actual return on plan assets | | 97,032 | | 13,836 | | 110,868 | |
Employer contributions | | 885 | | 33,792 | | 34,677 | |
Employee contributions | | 386 | | 2,534 | | 2,920 | |
Benefits paid from plan assets | | (41,478 | ) | (12,023 | ) | (53,501 | ) |
Settlements | | — | | (3,441 | ) | (3,441 | ) |
Foreign currency exchange rate changes | | — | | 35,391 | | 35,391 | |
Plan assets at fair value, end of year | | 1,103,598 | | 360,761 | | 1,464,359 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Funded status, end of year | | $ | (282,941 | ) | $ | (133,434 | ) | $ | (416,375 | ) |
| | 2017 | |
| | U.S. | | Non-U.S. | | Total | |
Accumulated benefit obligation | | $ | 1,403,986 | | $ | 392,120 | | $ | 1,796,106 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
41
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
15. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans (continued)
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | U.S. | | Non-U.S. | | Total | | U.S. | | Non-U.S. | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued cost as included in the combined balance sheets: | | | | | |
Noncurrent assets | | $ | — | | $ | 6,163 | | $ | 6,163 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Other current liabilities | | (4,577 | ) | (6,670 | ) | (11,247 | ) | (4,529 | ) | (5,803 | ) | (10,332 | ) |
Noncurrent benefit obligation | | (370,604 | ) | (132,927 | ) | (503,531 | ) | (357,627 | ) | (145,162 | ) | (502,789 | ) |
Total | | $ | (375,181 | ) | $ | (133,434 | ) | $ | (508,615 | ) | $ | (362,156 | ) | $ | (150,965 | ) | $ | (513,121 | ) |
Less: amount subject to compromise (see Note 2) | | (375,181 | ) | — | | (375,181 | ) | (362,156 | ) | — | | (362,156 | ) |
Less: NFI amounts held for sale (see Note 12) | | — | | (10,958 | ) | (10,958 | ) | — | | — | | — | |
Net benefit obligation | | $ | — | | $ | (122,476 | ) | $ | (122,476 | ) | $ | — | | $ | (150,965 | ) | $ | (150,965 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consist of: | | | | | |
Net actuarial loss | | $ | (253,360 | ) | $ | (63,073 | ) | $ | (316,433 | ) | $ | (241,843 | ) | $ | (79,322 | ) | $ | (321,165 | ) |
Prior service cost | | — | | (2,856 | ) | (2,856 | ) | 638 | | (2,929 | ) | (2,291 | ) |
Net amount recognized, before tax effect | | $ | (253,360 | ) | $ | (65,929 | ) | $ | (319,289 | ) | $ | (241,205 | ) | $ | (82,251 | ) | $ | (323,456 | ) |
Amounts expected to be amortized from other comprehensive income (loss) into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year | | $ | 3,634 | | $ | 2,050 | | $ | 5,684 | | $ | 2,560 | | $ | 3,331 | | $ | 5,891 | |
Plan Assets
The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Master Trust’s assets carried at fair value as of March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively:
| | Assets at Fair Value as of March 31, 2018 | |
| | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Equities | | $ | 140,012 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 140,012 | |
Corporate and municipal obligations | | — | | 171,584 | | — | | 171,584 | |
Mutual funds | | 973,805 | | — | | — | | 973,805 | |
Money market funds | | 8,911 | | — | | — | | 8,911 | |
Investment contracts issued by insurance companies (1) | | — | | — | | 39,510 | | 39,510 | |
Total assets at fair value | | $ | 1122,728 | | $ | 171,584 | | $ | 39,510 | | $ | 1,333,822 | |
Investments measured at net asset value (2) | | | | | | | | 130,537 | |
Total investments at fair value | | | | | | | | $ | 1,464,359 | |
42
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
15. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans (continued)
| | Assets at Fair Value as of March 31, 2017 | |
| | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Equities | | $ | 121,031 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 121,031 | |
Corporate and municipal obligations | | — | | 125,270 | | — | | 125,270 | |
Mutual funds | | 928,108 | | — | | — | | 928,108 | |
Money market funds | | 8,912 | | — | | — | | 8,912 | |
Investment contracts issued by insurance companies (1) | | — | | — | | 37,464 | | 37,464 | |
Total assets at fair value | | $ | 1,058,051 | | $ | 125,270 | | $ | 37,464 | | $ | 1,220,785 | |
Investments measured at net asset value (2) | | | | | | | | 116,660 | |
Total investments at fair value | | | | | | | | $ | 1,337,445 | |
(1) Investment contracts issued by insurance companies are valued as reported by the issuer and classified as level 3.
(2) In accordance with ASC 820-10, certain investments that were measured at net asset value per share (or its equivalent) have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to total plan assets at fair value.
The changes in fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 are as follows:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 37,464 | |
Unrealized gain included in other comprehensive income | | 2,046 | |
Balance, end of year | | $ | 39,510 | |
The U.S. Plans — The assets of the U.S. Plans are managed via the Westinghouse Electric Company Pension Master Trust (Trust). The Westinghouse Electric Company Pension Investment Committee (Committee) has been appointed to review the investment performance and other matters of the U.S. Plans, including development of investment policies and strategies. The asset allocation decision reflects the plans’ return requirements, as well as the Committee’s tolerance for return variability (risk). The assets are invested in long-term strategies and evaluated within the context of a long-term investment horizon. Investments will generally be restricted to marketable securities. Leveraged and high-risk derivative strategies will not be employed.
43
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
15. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans (continued)
Investment objectives are designed to provide quantitative standards against which to measure and evaluate the progress of the plans, their major asset class composites and each individual investment manager. The overall objective for the Trust is to generate a rate of return, net of all fees and expenses, in excess of a policy index that is comprised of a weighted average of the market benchmarks for each asset class.
The Non-U.S. Plans — The investment management of the Non-U.S. Plans is handled by an appointed Asset Manager located in the country of the plan sponsor. This Asset Manager is required to meet established targets by investing the plan assets following the prudent person principle in a mix of different adequate assets.
There is an established Strategic Asset Allocation agreed to by the Company for these plans, but in some cases, the Asset Manager has the flexibility to modify the allocation while still adhering to set minimal and maximal bounds for each class of asset. This allows the Asset Manager to optimize the portfolio within defined risk guidelines.
The assumed long-term rate of return for U.S. and Non-U.S. plan assets was determined by taking a weighted average of the expected rates of return on the asset classes. The weights are equal to the portion of the portfolio invested in each class.
The Company’s target and pension asset allocations at March 31, 2018 consist of the following:
Asset Category | | Target | | Actual | |
| | | | | |
U.S. Plans: | | | | | |
U.S. equity securities | | 41 | % | 41 | % |
Non-U.S. equity securities | | 11 | | 12 | |
Debt securities | | 48 | | 47 | |
Total | | 100 | % | 100 | % |
| | | | | |
Non-U.S. Plans (weighted average): | | | | | |
Equity securities | | 44 | % | 41 | % |
Debt securities | | 44 | | 48 | |
Investment contracts issued by insurance companies | | 12 | | 11 | |
Total | | 100 | % | 100 | % |
44
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
15. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans (continued)
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
Annual benefit payments for the years subsequent to March 31, 2018 are estimated as follows:
| | U.S. | | Non-U.S. | | Total | |
Fiscal years ending March 31: | | | | | | | |
2019 | | $ | 46,723 | | $ | 12,707 | | $ | 59,430 | |
2020 | | 51,658 | | 11,334 | | 62,992 | |
2021 | | 56,271 | | 12,498 | | 68,769 | |
2022 | | 60,622 | | 18,504 | | 79,126 | |
2023 | | 64,748 | | 11,179 | | 75,927 | |
2024–2028 | | 370,380 | | 64,805 | | 435,185 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Contributions
Additionally, the Company anticipates that the required cash contributions to be paid during the fiscal year ending March 31, 2019 to fund its defined benefit pension plans will be as follows:
| | U.S. | | Non-U.S. | | Total | |
| | | | | | | |
Expected contributions | | $ | 100,739 | | $ | 29,814 | | $ | 130,553 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Other Postretirement Benefit Plan
The Company also sponsors a postretirement benefits plan in the U.S. that provides defined medical, dental and life insurance for eligible retirees and dependents.
The components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 was as follows:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Service cost | | $ | 962 | |
Interest cost | | 1,863 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | (389 | ) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | (126 | ) |
Amortization of (gain) loss | | (1,206 | ) |
Net periodic postretirement benefit costs | | $ | 1,104 | |
45
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
15. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans (continued)
The assumptions used to develop the net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2018 and the present value of benefit obligations as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 are shown below.
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | |
Discount rate for obligations | | 4.05 | % | 4.05 | % |
Long-term rate of return on plan assets | | 7.25 | % | 7.25 | % |
| | | | | |
Discount rate for expense | | 4.05 | % | | |
Health care cost trend rates: | | | | | |
Initial | | 4.00 | % | | |
Ultimate | | 4.00 | % | | |
Year in which ultimate rates were reached | | 2015 | | | |
A one-percentage-point change in the assumed health care cost trend rate would have the following effects:
| | Increase | | Decrease | |
Effect on 2018 total service and interest cost | | $ | 11 | | $ | (9 | ) |
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation as of March 31, 2018 | | 117 | | (104 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost is determined using the assumptions as of the beginning of the year. The funded status is determined using the assumptions as of the end of the year. The funded status and amounts recognized in the accompanying combined balance sheets as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:
| | 2018 | |
Change in benefit obligation | | | |
Benefit obligation, beginning of year | | $ | 48,406 | |
Service cost | | 962 | |
Interest cost | | 1,863 | |
Employee contributions | | 3,558 | |
Actuarial gain | | (4,789 | ) |
Benefits paid | | (7,954 | ) |
Benefit obligation, end of year (1) | | $ | 42,046 | |
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Net actuarial gain recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), before tax effect | | $ | 17,847 | | $ | 14,390 | |
| | | | | | | |
(1) Amount subject to compromise (see Note 2)
46
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
15. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans (continued)
Annual benefit payments for the other postretirement benefit plan, net of employee contributions, for the fiscal years subsequent to March 31, 2018 are estimated to be as follows:
For the fiscal year ending March 31: | | | |
2019 | | $ | 3,268 | |
2020 | | 3,490 | |
2021 | | 3,575 | |
2022 | | 3,470 | |
2023 | | 3,358 | |
2024–2028 | | 13,704 | |
| | | | |
Savings Plans
The Company also provides a defined contribution (DC) plan to U.S. employees. Employees may contribute from 2% to 35% of their compensation on a pretax or after-tax basis. The Company matches 50% of the first 6% of an employee’s compensation contribution. Effective for employees hired after July 1, 2013 or those that elected not to participate in the U.S. pension plan at that time, the Company makes an additional 3% of pay contribution annually to a new Retirement Contribution Account (RCA) within the savings plan, subject to the condition of earning eligibility service on December 31 of the given year. The Company contributed $29,412 to the DC plan for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018. The Company established a separate DC plan as of January 1, 2016 for WECTEC employees. The Company contributed $4,350 to the WECTEC DC plan for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018.
In addition, the Company offers similar plans to employees in other countries outside of the U.S. Westinghouse Electric Spain S.A.U. and Westinghouse Technology Services, S.A. in Spain are the sponsors of an occupational DC plan where employees’ annual contributions equal to 1%—2% of their pension-qualifying salary, which is matched by the sponsor with a contribution equal to 250% of the participant’s annual basic contribution. Westinghouse Electric South Africa (Pty) Ltd. is a sponsor of a DC plan, where employees can contribute 5%—20% of their annual salary to this fund, but the sponsor does not contribute to the fund. Westinghouse Electric UK, Uranium Asset Management, Ltd. and Springfields Fuels Limited in the U.K. sponsor DC plans where employees’ annual contributions equal 3%—100% of their pensionable pay, which is matched by the sponsor equal to 7.0%—13.5% of the participants’ annual contribution. The Company contributed $3,077 to Non-U.S. DC plans for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018.
47
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
16. Income Taxes
Components of the Company’s income tax provision (benefit) from continuing operations for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 are as follows:
| | 2018 | |
Current income taxes: | | | |
U.S. Federal | | $ | 2,119 | |
State | | 6,225 | |
Non-U.S. | | 13,264 | |
Total current income tax provision | | 21,608 | |
| | | |
Deferred income taxes: | | | |
U.S. Federal | | (50,320 | ) |
State | | (2,140 | ) |
Non-U.S. | | (32,840 | ) |
Total deferred income tax benefit | | (85,300 | ) |
Total income tax benefit | | $ | (63,692 | ) |
Loss before income taxes and noncontrolling interest for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 was:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
U.S. loss | | $ | (101,359 | ) |
Non-U.S. loss | | (375,126 | ) |
Loss before income taxes and noncontrolling interest | | $ | (476,485 | ) |
48
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
16. Income Taxes (continued)
On December 22, 2017, new U.S. tax legislation was enacted that lowered the corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% and fundamentally changed the taxation of international operations of U.S. shareholders. Commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the Act), the new law changes the tax treatment of certain cross border payments, imposes a one-time transition tax on certain previously untaxed earnings and profits, and establishes a minimum tax on future earnings of U.S.-owned foreign subsidiaries. It also permits immediate expensing of qualified capital expenditures for the next several years and establishes limitations on the deductibility of interest expense. Many of the provisions of this legislation are effective for the Company’s tax year beginning April 1, 2018, while others, such as the change in tax rate, took effect on January 1, 2018. Accordingly, the Company’s blended federal income tax rate for its fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 is 31.55%.
Changes in tax law and the related impact on deferred taxes are accounted for in the period of enactment. Because of the substantial impact of the Act, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 118 which allows a company to record a provisional amount when it does not have the necessary information available, prepared or analyzed in reasonable detail to complete its accounting for the change in the tax law. The FASB issued guidance shortly thereafter allowing non-public companies to follow the SAB 118 guidance which provides for a measurement period that ends on the earlier of when the Company has finalized its accounting or one year from the date of enactment.
The effects of enactment resulted in a benefit of $52,150 in the tax provision for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018, comprised of a $14,555 reduction in the deferred tax liability associated with certain indefinite-lived intangible assets for the change in tax rate, a $23,152 adjustment to release a valuation allowance on deductible temporary differences that may now be carried forward indefinitely to reduce this deferred tax liability, and a $14,443 reversal of the valuation allowance related to minimum tax credit carryforwards. The new law permits minimum tax credits to be used to reduce future regular tax liabilities with 50% of any excess refunded in cash until the entire amount of minimum tax credits are recovered. Amounts refunded in cash are subject to reduction under certain sequestration provisions of previous U.S. Budget Acts and have been taken into account in reversing the valuation allowance. As a result of this change in tax law, realization of the deferred tax assets related to minimum tax credits is no longer dependent upon generating future taxable income.
The Company has made a reasonable estimate of the effects of the Act on its existing deferred tax balances and the one-time transition tax on unremitted earnings and profits of its two U.S. owned foreign corporate joint ventures in Korea and Ukraine. The estimated mandatory repatriation of previously untaxed earnings and profits increased taxable income by $3,684, which was fully offset by net operating losses. These amounts are considered provisional and may be affected by interpretations of the statute and additional guidance issued by the tax authorities and standard-setting bodies.
As a result of the mandatory repatriation provision of the Act, all previously unremitted earnings for which a U.S. deferred tax liability had not been accrued have now been subject to U.S. tax. At March 31, 2018, there was approximately $9,823 of such unremitted earnings which remain indefinitely reinvested for the benefit of the working capital required by the joint ventures. These joint ventures have regularly distributed dividends from current earnings which are included in current taxable income. In the event that accumulated previously taxed earnings and profits are remitted as a dividend, there could be additional taxable income associated with currency gains or losses, state taxes, and foreign withholding taxes which are not expected to be material.
49
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
16. Income Taxes (continued)
The provision (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 is reconciled to the tax on income at the blended federal statutory rate as follows:
| | 2018 | |
Income tax benefit, computed at the statutory rate of 31.55% | | $ | (150,331 | ) |
State income taxes, net of U.S. Federal income tax effect | | 4,261 | |
Tax effect of foreign earnings | | 4,885 | |
U.S. tax reform adjustments | | (52,150 | ) |
Non-deductible bankruptcy related costs | | 26,140 | |
Impairment of Mangiarotti goodwill | | 10,516 | |
Unrecognized tax benefits | | 4,417 | |
Valuation allowance adjustments | | 88,314 | |
Other permanent differences | | 256 | |
Total income tax benefit | | $ | (63,692 | ) |
| | | |
Effective tax rate | | 13.4 | % |
U.S. tax reform adjustments relate to a reduction in the U.S. statutory tax rate and the recognition of a benefit for deferred tax assets associated with certain deductible temporary differences and tax credits that can now be realized because of a change in tax law. The increase in valuation allowances are primarily attributable to the impairment of deferred tax assets associated with the Company’s acquisition of Toshiba’s 70% interest in Mangiarotti and the write down of the Company’s 52% interest in NFI (see Note 3), offset by the utilization of certain deferred tax temporary differences for which a valuation allowance was previously provided.
50
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
16. Income Taxes (continued)
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | | |
U.S. AP1000 contract liability | | $ | 1,471,891 | | $ | 2,209,122 | |
Net operating loss carryforwards | | 224,453 | | 328,306 | |
Goodwill and intangible assets | | 132,009 | | 264,460 | |
Compensation and benefits | | 126,170 | | 176,450 | |
Reserves and accruals | | 64,207 | | 132,798 | |
Decommissioning liability | | 55,750 | | 68,962 | |
Property, plant and equipment | | 52,814 | | — | |
U.S. tax credits | | 52,338 | | 45,581 | |
Deferred revenue | | 13,546 | | 72,290 | |
Other | | 81,611 | | 62,244 | |
Gross deferred tax assets | | 2,274,789 | | 3,360,213 | |
Valuation allowance | | (2,268,384 | ) | (3,125,498 | ) |
Net deferred tax assets | | $ | 6,405 | | $ | 234,715 | |
| | | | | |
Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | | |
Revenue recognized | | $ | — | | $ | (255,460 | ) |
Capital leases | | (24,637 | ) | (40,457 | ) |
Property, plant and equipment | | — | | (35,285 | ) |
Inventory | | (181 | ) | (2,259 | ) |
Other | | (15,707 | ) | (16,410 | ) |
Deferred tax liabilities | | (40,525 | ) | (349,871 | ) |
| | | | | |
Less: NFI amounts held for sale (see Note 12) | | 3,118 | | — | |
Net deferred tax liabilities | | $ | (31,002 | ) | $ | (115,156 | ) |
51
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
16. Income Taxes (continued)
A valuation allowance is necessary when it is more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will not be realized. In jurisdictions where there is a three-year cumulative loss, there is a general presumption that deferred tax assets in those jurisdictions will not be realized, and a valuation allowance is recorded, after due consideration of potential future taxable income, or tax planning strategies in relevant jurisdictions. Principal components of the valuation allowance were:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
U.S. | | | | | |
Net operating losses | | $ | (140,216 | ) | $ | (283,774 | ) |
Tax credits | | (36,874 | ) | (45,581 | ) |
Other temporary differences | | (1,853,296 | ) | (2,712,350 | ) |
Total U.S. valuation allowance | | $ | (2,030,386 | ) | $ | (3,041,705 | ) |
| | | | | |
Non-U.S. | | | | | |
Belgium | | $ | (5,993 | ) | $ | (103 | ) |
Germany | | (16,417 | ) | (16,714 | ) |
Japan | | (117,819 | ) | (42,760 | ) |
Italy | | (59,046 | ) | — | |
United Kingdom | | (17,985 | ) | (3,756 | ) |
China | | (17,065 | ) | (15,605 | ) |
Other jurisdictions | | (3,673 | ) | (4,855 | ) |
Total non-U.S. valuation allowance | | $ | (237,998 | ) | $ | (83,793 | ) |
| | | | | |
Total valuation allowance | | $ | (2,268,384 | ) | $ | (3,125,498 | ) |
U.S. valuation allowances were reduced when related deferred tax assets were remeasured at the lower statutory tax rate enacted by tax reform, as well as by the utilization of certain deferred tax temporary differences that were previously impaired by a valuation allowance.
Any subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets that have been impaired with a valuation allowance will reduce income tax expense in the period recognized.
As discussed in Note 2, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming the Company’s bankruptcy plan on March 27, 2018 whereby it would emerge from bankruptcy and be acquired by Brookfield subject to receiving regulatory approval and the satisfaction of other closing conditions. Upon emergence, certain liabilities will be satisfied, while others will be discharged generating cancellation of debt income (CODI). Although CODI is excluded from taxable income, existing tax attributes such as net operating losses, tax credits and the basis in property will be reduced to offset amounts that have been excluded, subject to certain limitations. As a consequence, certain of the deferred tax assets and their related valuation allowances in the tables above will be reduced or eliminated upon the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy.
52
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
16. Income Taxes (continued)
As of March 31, 2018, the Company has the following net operating loss carryforwards:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
U.S. | | $ | 436,537 | |
Japan | | 12,203 | |
Italy | | 121,051 | |
United Kingdom | | 74,843 | |
Germany | | 9,434 | |
France | | 22,307 | |
Belgium | | 20,958 | |
China | | 69,399 | |
Other jurisdictions | | 14,358 | |
| | | | |
U.S. net operating losses expire between 2025 and 2037, while most outside the U.S. have an indefinite carryforward period.
An unrecognized tax benefit includes not only tax deductions and credits but also decisions not to file in a particular jurisdiction, as well as the taxability of transactions. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Unrecognized tax benefit, beginning of year | | $ | 2,263 | |
Increases in tax positions in current year | | 3,479 | |
Increases in tax positions of prior years | | 3,457 | |
Decreases in tax positions in current year | | (99 | ) |
Decreases in tax positons of prior years | | (2 | ) |
Unrecognized tax benefits, end of year | | $ | 9,098 | |
The increase in unrecognized tax benefits of the current year are for certain transfer pricing matters relating to the allocation of expenses to foreign related parties, whereas the increase related to prior periods are to disclose certain unrecognized tax credits which are netted directly against the related deferred tax asset.
53
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
16. Income Taxes (continued)
The company recognizes interest expense and any related penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018, the Company recognized $512 in interest and penalties. As of March 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company had accrued interest and penalties of approximately $1,482 and $969, respectively.
It is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will decrease in the next twelve months attributable to expirations of certain foreign and state statutes of limitation and the resolution of certain examinations by tax authorities. Such changes are not expected to have a significant impact on the results of operations or financial position of the Company; however, actual settlements may be different from amounts accrued.
The Company’s income tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant tax authorities for a number of years after the returns have been filed. Generally, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state, local or foreign examinations by tax authorities for years before 2014, although earlier years will remain open to the extent a U.S. net operating loss for such earlier year is used in the future. The Company’s tax years for 2014 and forward are generally subject to examination by the tax authorities in the U.S. and in various state and foreign jurisdictions.
17. Debt and Credit Facilities
The Company maintained, and Toshiba guaranteed, a credit agreement for the purpose of issuing standby letters of credit. Pursuant to an amendment dated March 28, 2017, new letters of credit can no longer be issued and existing letters of credit can no longer be amended or extended under this agreement. At March 31, 2018 and 2017, $5,467 and $493,394, respectively, were utilized from this old agreement for letters of credit.
On March 31, 2017, the Company received interim approval of an $800,000 debtor-in-possession financing arrangement with a third-party lender to help fund and protect its core businesses during its reorganization. The Company was authorized to borrow, and borrowed, $350,000 on the DIP financing arrangement as of March 31, 2017. The Company received final approval on May 26, 2017 to borrow, and borrowed, the remaining $450,000. Pursuant to an amendment dated March 29, 2018, the DIP financing arrangement was reduced to $600,000. The amended borrowing arrangement is subject to a 1.50% amendment fee and carries an interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus 4.50%. Under the DIP financing agreement, the Company has the ability to issue new standby letters of credit. At March 31, 2018, and 2017, $40,696 and $0, respectively, have been utilized from the DIP financing arrangement for standby letters of credit.
The DIP financing includes covenants that, subject to certain conditions, require the Company to maintain certain minimum thresholds of liquidity. As of March 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company has complied with covenants, and there have been no events of default.
54
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
18. Commitments and Contingencies
Environmental Matters
Compliance with federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the discharge of pollutants into the environment, the disposal of hazardous wastes and other related activities affecting the environment have had and will continue to have an impact on the Company. It is difficult to estimate the timing and ultimate costs to be incurred in the future due to uncertainties about the status of laws, regulations and technology, the adequacy of information available for individual sites, the extended time periods over which site remediation occurs, the availability of waste disposal capacity and the identification of new sites.
The Company has, however, recognized an estimated liability of $70,522 and $64,498 as of March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, measured in current dollars, for those sites where it is probable that a loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company recognizes changes in estimates as new remediation requirements are defined or as more information becomes available. Of the liability as of March 31, 2018, $41,991 relates to NFI and is classified as held for sale in the accompanying combined balance sheets.
Operating expenses that are recurring and associated with managing hazardous waste and pollutants in ongoing operations totaled $14,269 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018. These expenses are included in cost of goods sold in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
Management believes that the Company has adequately provided for its present environmental obligations and that complying with existing governmental regulations will not materially impact the Company’s financial position, liquidity or results of operations. The Company intends to satisfy/settle environmental obligations that become due during the bankruptcy proceedings.
Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved in various litigation matters in the ordinary course of business. Reserves are included in the accompanying combined balance sheets for issues when a negative outcome is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable. In the opinion of management, while it is possible that certain outcomes could be unfavorable to the Company, the ultimate resolution of such matters will not result in judgments that, in the aggregate, would materially affect the Company’s financial position or results of operations. As of March 31, 2018, several matters were in the litigation and dispute resolution process. The following discussion provides a background and the current status on the most significant of these matters:
55
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
18. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
Levy County Nuclear Project — In December 2008, the Company signed an Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) agreement to provide two AP1000 units in Levy County, Florida. Work on the project commenced before it was put into partial suspension in April 2009. In January 2014, the customer terminated the EPC agreement without cause. In March 2014, the Company and customer commenced litigation against each other and the case proceeded in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of North Carolina. The Company was seeking an agreement termination fee and termination costs as defined in the EPC agreement. The customer was seeking repayment of certain milestone payments related to particular work scope. The Company had recognized revenue from its claim. In December 2016, the Court provided its decision, which awarded the Company the $30,000 termination fee, plus interest, but no additional termination costs. This amount is included in costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts in the accompanying combined balance sheets. The Court also ruled in favor of the Company and against the customer’s counterclaim. In January 2017, the Company appealed the decision as it relates to unawarded termination costs to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 4th Circuit. The customer cross appealed. Litigation involving the Debtors was stayed in conjunction with the Chapter 11 filing, but the stay has been lifted for this matter by order of the Bankruptcy Court.
The parties have agreed to settle the case and dismiss their respective appeals. The customer will pay the Company the amount previously awarded by the Court. The settlement agreement is awaiting Bankruptcy Court approval.
Stone & Webster Acquisition — The Company acquired Stone & Webster, the nuclear construction and nuclear integrated services businesses of Chicago Bridge & Iron Company N.V. (CB&I) on December 31, 2015. The purchase agreement for this transaction contains, among other things, a detailed purchase price determination process. If the parties are unable to reach agreement on their differences, the matter is submitted to an independent auditor (as defined in the purchase agreement). On July 21, 2016, CB&I filed a suit in the Delaware Chancery Court seeking to prevent the Company from submitting its calculation to the independent auditor for a final and binding determination. On December 2, 2016, the Court dismissed CB&I’s complaint; however, CB&I then filed an appeal to the Delaware Supreme Court. In July 2017, the Delaware Supreme Court reversed the Delaware Chancery Court which has limited the amount the Company can seek as part of the working capital adjustment. The independent auditor process as outlined in the purchase agreement can move forward. If CB&I is successful, any amount would represent a prepetition liability subject to compromise and only be paid out of profits, if any, upon completion of the Vogtle and V.C. Summer AP1000 projects. If the Company is successful, any recovery would represent income in the period received.
56
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
18. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
Product Warranty
The Company provides various warranties on its products and contracts for specific periods of time. Warranties vary depending upon the nature of the product or contract and other factors. The liability for warranties is based upon future product performance and durability and is estimated largely based upon historical experience. Adjustments are made to accruals as claim data and historical experience warrant.
The changes in the provision for those warranties for the period ended March 31, 2018, are as follows:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 20,546 | |
Liabilities settled | | (4,759 | ) |
Additional liabilities accrued | | 9,548 | |
Adjustment in warranty provision | | (1,751 | ) |
Foreign currency translation effect | | 357 | |
Balance, end of year | | $ | 23,941 | |
| | | |
Recorded in balance sheet as: | | | |
Other current liabilities | | $ | 11,128 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | | 12,813 | |
Balance, end of year | | $ | 23,941 | |
Less: amount subject to compromise (see Note 2) | | (5,917 | ) |
Remaining balance, not subject to compromise | | $ | 18,024 | |
Commitments
In the ordinary course of business, letters of credit, bank guarantees, and surety bonds are issued on behalf of the Company. As of March 31, 2018, the Company had $97,926 under letters of credit and bank guarantees, including $46,163 under the facilities disclosed in Note 17, and $15,306 under surety bond obligations. As of March 31, 2017, the Company had $518,510 under letters of credit and bank guarantees, including $493,394 under the facilities disclosed in Note 17, and $37,825 under surety bond obligations.
19. Leases
The Company has commitments under operating leases for certain machinery and equipment and facilities used in various operations. Certain of these leases contain renewal options for additional periods of five years and contain certain rent escalation clauses. Rental expense was $90,097 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018.
57
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
19. Leases (continued)
Minimum lease payments under the Company’s operating leases as of March 31, 2018 are presented in the table below:
For the fiscal year ending March 31: | | | |
2019 | | $ | 49,775 | |
2020 | | 43,659 | |
2021 | | 35,422 | |
2022 | | 29,746 | |
2023 | | 25,960 | |
Thereafter | | 187,049 | |
Minimum lease payments | | $ | 371,611 | |
The Company leases three facilities under capital lease. These facilities are included within buildings and improvements under property, plant and equipment in the accompanying combined balance sheets. The gross and net carrying values of facilities under capital leases are approximately $46,131 and $34,616, respectively, as of March 31, 2018 and $43,628 and $34,027, respectively, as of March 31, 2017. Certain of these facilities are leased from related parties. One of the facilities is being leased from a partner in the NuCrane Manufacturing, LLC joint venture formed to fabricate, assemble and test specialty cranes for nuclear power plants. The gross and net carrying value of the leased facility is approximately $6,230 and $2,907, respectively, as of March 31, 2018 and $6,230 and $3,323, respectively, as of March 31, 2017. Another facility is being leased from the minority owner of NFI. The gross and net carrying values of the leased facility are approximately $28,576 and $20,988, respectively, as of March 31, 2018 and is classified as held for sale in the accompanying combined balance sheets, and $27,351 and $21,126, respectively, as of March 31, 2017.
Minimum lease payments under all of the Company’s capital lease obligations as of March 31, 2018 are as follows:
For the fiscal year ending March 31: | | | |
2019 | | $ | 5,841 | |
2020 | | 5,778 | |
2021 | | 5,778 | |
2022 | | 5,778 | |
2023 | | 5,778 | |
Thereafter | | 168,772 | |
Total future minimum lease payments | | 197,725 | |
Less: amount representing interest | | (148,348 | ) |
Less: NFI amounts held for sale (see Note 12) | | (23,372 | ) |
Present value of minimum lease payments | | $ | 26,005 | |
58
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
20. Other Current and Noncurrent Liabilities
At March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017 other current and noncurrent liabilities consist of the following:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Other current liabilities: | | | | | |
Other short term loans | | $ | 275,200 | | $ | — | |
Contract and other reserves | | 151,402 | | 46,488 | |
Accrued reorganization expenses | | 84,783 | | — | |
Accrued payroll and other employee compensation | | 56,250 | | 49,490 | |
Accrued income and other taxes | | 52,081 | | 40,688 | |
Vacation liability | | 26,869 | | 22,390 | |
Deferred revenue | | 26,434 | | 14,084 | |
Reserve for restructuring liabilities | | 21,830 | | 7,988 | |
Derivative instruments, at fair value | | 17,201 | | 25,295 | |
Accrued royalties and commissions | | 12,062 | | 7,952 | |
Pension liability | | 11,247 | | 10,332 | |
Accrued product warranty | | 11,128 | | 9,563 | |
Environmental liabilities | | 4,417 | | 7,060 | |
Reserve for decommissioning matters | | 1,651 | | 1,141 | |
Obligations under capital leases | | 1,558 | | 1,846 | |
Other | | 85,204 | | 65,055 | |
Total | | $ | 839,317 | | $ | 309,372 | |
Less: amount subject to compromise (see Note 2) | | (357,514 | ) | (89,563 | ) |
Other current liabilities | | $ | 481,803 | | $ | 219,809 | |
| | | | | |
Other noncurrent liabilities: | | | | | |
U.S. AP1000 EPC contract liability | | $ | 5,848,000 | | $ | 5,848,000 | |
Other long term loans | | 650,000 | | — | |
Stone & Webster deferred purchase price | | 163,196 | | 163,196 | |
Obligations under capital leases | | 24,447 | | 43,435 | |
Environmental liabilities | | 24,114 | | 57,438 | |
Derivative instruments, at fair value | | 21,383 | | 24,745 | |
Deferred income on sale-leaseback | | 15,304 | | 15,304 | |
Accrued product warranty | | 12,813 | | 10,983 | |
Other | | 94,576 | | 91,897 | |
Total | | $ | 6,853,833 | | $ | 6,254,998 | |
Less: amount subject to compromise (see Note 2) | | (6,703,596 | ) | (6,054,372 | ) |
Other noncurrent liabilities | | $ | 150,237 | | $ | 200,626 | |
Amounts presented above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 exclude NFI liabilities held for sale. See Note 12.
59
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
21. Restructuring Activities
The Company has engaged in certain restructuring activities related to overhead processes and the disposition of assets. These activities included an employee headcount reduction and exiting certain facilities and/or businesses. For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018, costs incurred related to the restructuring activities consist of the following:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Severance costs | | $ | 22,268 | |
Asset impairments | | 4,228 | |
Exit costs | | 17,648 | |
Other associated costs | | 2,261 | |
Total restructuring and other costs | | $ | 46,405 | |
Of total restructuring and other costs recorded during the fiscal years ended March 31, 2018, $17,648 was included in costs of goods sold and $28,757 was included in marketing, administrative and general expenses in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
Amounts accrued for severance, terminated leases, and other exit-related obligations are included in other current liabilities in the accompanying combined balance sheets. The following table summarizes activity and liability balances associated with the Company’s restructuring liabilities at March 31, 2018 and 2017:
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 7,988 | |
Accruals | | 46,405 | |
Payments | | (32,563 | ) |
Balance, end of year | | $ | 21,830 | |
60
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
22. Related-Party Transactions
At March 31, 2018 and 2017, related-party receivables reported in the accompanying combined balance sheets consist of the following:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | |
Trade receivables from Toshiba companies | | $ | 401 | | $ | 16,724 | |
Loans receivable from related parties | | 12,443 | | 833 | |
Total related-party receivables | | $ | 12,844 | | $ | 17,557 | |
At March 31, 2018 and 2017, related-party payables reported in the accompanying combined balance sheets consist of the following:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | |
Loans payable to Toshiba | | $ | — | | $ | 925,377 | |
Trade payables to Toshiba companies | | 1,512 | | 1 | |
Uranium assets loan payable to Advanced Uranium Asset Management Limited | | 15,065 | | — | |
Total | | $ | 16,577 | | $ | 925,378 | |
Less: amount subject to compromise (see Note 2) | | (15,065 | ) | (256,777 | ) |
Related-party payables | | $ | 1,512 | | $ | 668,601 | |
Toshiba sold its loans due from the Company to a third party during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018.
Payables to related parties shown above are with the Company’s debtor and non-debtor affiliates. Amounts that the Company’s debtor affiliates owe related parties are reported as liabilities subject to compromise in the accompanying combined balance sheets (see Note 2).
At March 31, 2018 and 2017, notes due to related parties reported within noncurrent liabilities in the accompanying combined balance sheets consist of the following:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
Notes due to related party of State Nuclear WEC Zirconium Hafnium Co., Ltd. | | $ | — | | $ | 30,590 | |
Uranium assets loan payable to Advanced Uranium Asset Management Limited | | 28,500 | | 43,565 | |
Total | | $ | 28,500 | | $ | 74,155 | |
Less: amount subject to compromise (see Note 2) | | (28,500 | ) | (43,565 | ) |
Total notes due to related party | | $ | — | | $ | 30,590 | |
The Company has leased certain facilities from related parties. See Note 19 for additional information.
61
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
23. Variable Interest Entities
The Company evaluates at inception each joint venture to determine if it qualifies as a variable interest entity (VIE) under ASC 810, “Consolidation”. If the joint venture does not meet the scope exception under ASC 810, an entity is considered a VIE if either (a) the total equity investment is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, (b) characteristics of a controlling financial interest are missing (either the ability to make decisions through voting or other rights, the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity or the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity), or (c) the voting rights of the equity holders are not proportional to their obligations to absorb the expected losses of the entity and/or their rights to receive the expected residual returns of the entity, and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve or are conducted on behalf of an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights. The majority of the Company’s joint ventures qualify as VIEs because the total equity investment is typically nominal and not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support.
The Company also evaluates whether it is the primary beneficiary of each VIE in accordance with ASC 810 by determining if the Company has both (1) the power to direct the economically significant activities of the entity and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of, or the right to receive benefits from, the entity that could potentially be significant to the variable interest entity. The Company considers the contractual agreements that define the ownership structure, distribution of profits and losses, risks, responsibilities, indebtedness, voting rights and board representation of the respective parties in determining whether it qualifies as the primary beneficiary. The Company also considers all parties that have direct or implicit variable interests when determining whether it is the primary beneficiary. If the Company is deemed to be the primary beneficiary, the Company will consolidate the VIE into its combined financial statements.
Each quarter, the Company reassesses its VIEs in accordance with ASC 810 to determine whether there are any changes in the status of the VIEs or changes to the primary beneficiary designation of each VIE. As of March 31, 2018, the Company concluded that no unconsolidated joint ventures should be consolidated. However, the Company concluded that one previously consolidated joint venture, State-Nuclear WEC Zirconium Hafnium Co., Ltd (SNWZH), should be deconsolidated because the Company is no longer the primary beneficiary.
Unconsolidated VIEs
The Company uses the equity method of accounting for its unconsolidated entities. Under the equity method, the Company recognizes its proportionate share of the net earnings of the joint ventures within other income, net in the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss. Based on the Company’s evaluation, it was noted that the Company was not the primary beneficiary for the following entities:
Advance Uranium Asset Management Limited (AUAM) — AUAM was established with a related party to market uranium after it has been mined, milled, converted and/or enriched in multiple forms. The Company has a 40% equity ownership and does not have the decision-making power through majority voting rights. Additionally, the customer base for the entity is that of the other party.
62
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
23. Variable Interest Entities (continued)
Nuclear Engineering Limited (NEL) — NEL provides nuclear power plant related nondestructive inspection, core management, plant engineering and software engineering services. The Company holds equity interests in NEL of 44.45% through NFI, which has been classified as held for sale as of March 31, 2018 in the accompanying combined balance sheets (see Note 12). The Company does not have the decision-making power through majority voting rights. The assets and liabilities of NEL as of March 31, 2018 are not included in the summarized financial information below.
Enwesa Operaciones, S.A. — Enwesa Operaciones, S.A. provides repair and maintenance services for electric energy plants. The Company has a 25% ownership and does not have the decision-making power through majority voting rights..
Enusa-Enwesa, A.I.E. — Enusa-Enwesa, A.I.E. provides fuel related services to Spanish nuclear power plants and other European customers whose fuel is supplied by Enusa. The Company has a 25% ownership and does not have the decision-making power through majority voting rights. As of November 30, 2017, the Company sold its ownership in Enusa-Enwesa, A.I.E.
Mangiarotti S.p.A. — Until November 23, 2017, the Company had a 30% ownership and did not have the decision-making power through majority voting rights. On November 23, 2017, the Company purchased the remaining ownership interest. Mangiarotti is therefore a wholly-owned consolidated subsidiary of the Company as of that date. The assets and liabilities of Mangiarotti as of March 31, 2018, and the revenue, income from operations, and net income after November 23, 2017, are not included in the summarized financial information below.
Mid-American Conversion Services LLC (MACS) — MACS was formed to bid on and, if awarded, perform a U.S. government contract. The Company has a 33% ownership and does not have the decision-making power through majority voting rights.
SNWZH — SNWZH is a joint venture established to manufacture and sell nuclear grade zirconium sponge, industrial grade zirconium sponge, hafnium oxide or hafnium sponge and relevant by-products. Previously, the Company held the power to direct the activity that most significantly impacts the performance of the joint venture by purchasing a majority of the annual production. As of December 31, 2017, the Company lost influence over the operations of and agreed to reduce its purchases from the joint venture. It was then determined that the Company was no longer the primary beneficiary and, accordingly, the entity was deconsolidated from the accompanying combined financial statements as of that date. The assets and liabilities of SNWZH as of March 31, 2018, and the revenue, income from operations, and net income from SNWZH after December 31, 2017, are included in the summarized financial information below.
63
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
23. Variable Interest Entities (continued)
The Company does not have the power to direct the activity that most significantly impacts the performance of the aforementioned entities. Based on these facts, the Company does not consolidate the entities and accounts for the entities under the equity method of accounting. As of March 31, 2018 and 2017 and for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018, summarized financial information for all jointly owned entities that are accounted for using the equity method of accounting is as follows:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | |
Current assets | | $ | 40,597 | | $ | 177,593 | |
Noncurrent assets | | 83,342 | | 125,362 | |
Total assets | | $ | 123,939 | | $ | 302,955 | |
| | | | | |
Current liabilities | | $ | 84,579 | | $ | 151,723 | |
Noncurrent liabilities | | 86,022 | | 162,102 | |
Member’s deficit | | (46,662 | ) | (10,870 | ) |
Total liabilities and member’s equity | | $ | 123,939 | | $ | 302,955 | |
| | 2018 | |
| | | |
Revenue | | $ | 242,848 | |
Loss from operations | | (9,029 | ) |
Net loss | | (12,821 | ) |
| | | | |
Consolidated VIEs
KW Nuclear Components Co. LTD (KWN) — The purpose of this joint venture is to design, manufacture and supply control element assemblies (CEAs) for use in nuclear power plants. The Company has the power to most significantly impact the economic performance as it maintains design authority for products manufactured and sold through the joint venture.
Westinghouse Technology Services S.A. (WTS) — WTS is a joint venture formed to conduct nuclear field and engineering services in Spain. The Company is the primary service provider of the entity, which is attributable to the power to direct the economic performance of the entity through provided services.
Westron — Westron is a joint venture that was created to design, manufacture, sell and service process control systems for nuclear and conventional electric power stations, thermal power stations and industrial plants. The Company is the primary service provider of the entity and therefore has the power to direct the economic performance.
NuCrane Manufacturing, LLC — NuCrane Manufacturing, LLC was formed to fabricate, assemble and test specialty cranes for nuclear power plants. The Company provides senior management oversight to the entity. The Company is also the primary customer of the entity to purchase cranes for the production of AP1000 nuclear power plants. This gives the Company the power to direct the economic performance of the entity.
64
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
23. Variable Interest Entities (continued)
Springfields Segregated Assets Limited (SSAL) — SSAL was formed to hold the Company’s funds restricted for the sole purpose of decommissioning the Springfields Nuclear Fuel manufacturing site in Lancashire, England. The Company has been leasing the Springfields facility from the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority since April 1, 2010 and is responsible for all decommissioning obligations arising since that date.
SNPTC-WEC Nuclear Power Technical Services (Beijing) Company, Ltd. — The entity is a joint venture formed to further develop the supply chain within China for AP1000 nuclear power plant equipment and components. The joint venture will provide supplier qualification services, export equipment and components made by qualified Chinese suppliers to other global markets and import components and equipment made by qualified suppliers elsewhere in the world for use in China. The Company is a key service provider and will have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance.
Kontec — Kontec is an entity established to operate the biannual, international conference for conditioning of radioactive operational and decommissioning waste. The Company has the power to direct the activity that most significantly impacts the performance through the voting power of the managing director on the board of directors.
The above entities have been determined to be VIEs, and the Company has the power to direct the significant activities and right to receive benefits or obligation to absorb losses. The Company is also required to contribute capital to each entity on an as-needed basis based on percentage of ownership interest. Based on these facts, the Company is the primary beneficiary and has consolidated these entities in the accompanying combined financial statements. The creditors of the consolidated VIEs above do not have recourse to the general credit of the primary beneficiary.
The following is a summary of the consolidated VIEs of the Company at March 31, 2018 and 2017:
| | 2018 | |
| | Total Assets | | Total Liabilities | |
| | | | | |
KW Nuclear Components Co. LTD | | $ | 23,615 | | $ | 13,070 | |
Westron | | 14,295 | | 5,357 | |
Westinghouse Technology Services S.A. | | 13,765 | | 7,984 | |
Springfields Segregated Assets Limited | | 5,425 | | 5,715 | |
NuCrane Manufacturing, LLC | | 5,130 | | 18,707 | |
SNPTC-WEC Nuclear Power Technical Services (Beijing) Co. | | 648 | | 3,413 | |
Kontec | | 593 | | 342 | |
| | | | | | | |
65
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
23. Variable Interest Entities (continued)
| | 2017 | |
| | Total Assets | | Total Liabilities | |
| | | | | |
KW Nuclear Components Co. LTD | | $ | 22,825 | | $ | 13,730 | |
Westron | | 7,647 | | 606 | |
Westinghouse Technology Services S.A. | | 8,491 | | 4,482 | |
Springfields Segregated Assets Limited | | 4,668 | | 4,819 | |
NuCrane Manufacturing, LLC | | 4,348 | | 17,275 | |
SNPTC-WEC Nuclear Power Technical Services (Beijing) Co. | | 739 | | 3,181 | |
Kontec | | 938 | | 354 | |
| | | | | | | |
The assets of the Company’s consolidated joint ventures are restricted for use only by the particular joint venture and are not available for the Company’s general operations.
24. Claims and Unapproved Change Orders
The Company has recognized revenue from several claims and unapproved change orders where the amount has been estimated reliably, realization is probable and there is a legal basis for the claim. The following table summarizes significant claims and unapproved change orders included in determining the profit or loss on contracts as of March 31, 2018 and 2017:
| | 2018 | | 2017 | |
| | | | | |
Claims and unapproved change orders | | $ | 19,671 | | $ | 14,915 | |
| | | | | | | |
These amounts have been included in costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts or in billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts in the accompanying combined balance sheets.
66
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
25. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
At March 31, 2018 and 2017, the components of AOCI, and the activity for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 are as follows:
| | Net Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives | | Unrealized (Loss) Gain on Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment | | Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Adjustment | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2017 | | $ | 8,196 | | $ | (862,245 | ) | $ | (215,872 | ) | $ | (1,069,921 | ) |
Other comprehensive gains (losses) before reclassifications (1) | | 908 | | 90,446 | | (15,989 | ) | 75,365 | |
Reclassifications to net income of previously deferred (gains) losses (2) | | (583 | ) | 3,661 | | 9,570 | | 12,648 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | 325 | | 94,107 | | (6,419 | ) | 88,013 | |
Balance at March 31, 2018 | | $ | 8,521 | | $ | (768,138 | ) | $ | (222,291 | ) | $ | (981,908 | ) |
(1) Net of tax of $290, $0, $(9,862) and $(9,572), respectively.
(2) Net of tax of $134, $0, $5,903 and $6,037, respectively.
The following table summarizes the reclassifications from AOCI to the accompanying combined statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018:
| | 2018 | |
Net unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives | | | |
Gains from cash flow hedges — foreign exchange contracts (1) | | $ | (717 | ) |
Total before tax | | (717 | ) |
Tax expense | | 134 | |
Total net of tax | | $ | (583 | ) |
| | | |
Unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments | | | |
Gain on disposition (2) | | $ | 3,661 | |
Total before tax | | 3,661 | |
Tax expense | | — | |
Total net of tax | | $ | 3,661 | |
67
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (US), Inc. and
Toshiba Nuclear Energy Holdings (UK) Ltd.
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)
(In thousands)
25. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (continued)
| | 2018 | |
Pension and other postretirement benefits adjustment | | | |
Amortization of prior service cost (3) | | $ | 17 | |
Amortization of unrecognized net loss (3) | | 3,943 | |
Settlement or curtailment charges (3) | | (293 | ) |
Total before tax | | 3,667 | |
Tax benefit | | 5,903 | |
Total net of tax | | $ | 9,570 | |
(1) Amount recorded to loss on foreign currency transactions, net. See Note 6 for additional information.
(2) Foreign currency translation adjustment related to an investment in a foreign subsidiary is reclassified to income upon sale or upon complete or substantially complete liquidation of the respective entity. Amount recorded to other (expense) income, net.
(3) Amounts reclassed out of AOCI are included in the computation of net periodic benefit costs.
68