SUPPLEMENTAL OIL AND GAS RESERVE INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) | NOTE 17—SUPPLEMENTAL OIL AND GAS RESERVE INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) The Partnership has only one reportable operating segment, which is oil and gas producing activities in the United States. See the Partnership’s accompanying consolidated statements of operations for information about results of operations for oil and gas producing activities. Capitalized oil and natural gas costs Aggregate capitalized costs related to oil and natural gas production activities with applicable accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization are as follows: December 31, December 31, 2019 2018 Oil, natural gas and NGL interests Proved properties $ 758,313,233 $ 538,290,590 Unevaluated properties 275,041,784 280,304,353 Total oil, natural gas and NGL interests 1,033,355,017 818,594,943 Accumulated depreciation, depletion, accretion and impairment (328,913,425) (107,779,453) Net oil, natural gas and NGL interests capitalized $ 704,441,592 $ 710,815,490 Costs incurred in oil and natural gas activities Costs incurred in oil, natural gas and NGL acquisition and development activities are as follows: Partnership Predecessor Year Ended December 31, Period from Period from 2019 2018 2017 2017 Acquisition costs Proved properties $ 104,199,579 $ 243,227,632 $ 297,609,797 $ — Unevaluated properties 110,050,000 288,334,110 — — Total 214,249,579 531,561,742 297,609,797 — Development costs Proved properties — — — — Total — — — — Total costs incurred on oil, natural gas and NGL activities $ 214,249,579 $ 531,561,742 $ 297,609,797 $ — Results of Operations from Oil, Natural Gas and NGL Producing Activities The following schedule sets forth the revenues and expenses related to the production and sale of oil, natural gas and NGLs. It does not include any interest costs or general and administrative costs and, therefore, is not necessarily indicative of the contribution to the net operating results of the Partnership’s or Predecessor’s oil, natural gas and NGL operations. Partnership Predecessor Year Ended December 31, Period from Period from 2019 2018 2017 2017 Oil, natural gas and NGL revenues $ 107,480,446 $ 65,713,112 $ 29,943,920 $ 318,310 Lease bonus and other income 2,477,145 1,213,550 721,172 — Production and ad valorem taxes (7,719,949) (4,399,667) (2,452,058) (19,651) Depreciation and depletion expense (52,118,367) (25,213,043) (15,394,238) (113,639) Impairment of oil and natural gas properties (169,150,255) (67,311,501) — — Marketing and other deductions (8,145,397) (4,652,313) (1,648,895) (110,534) Results of operations from oil, natural gas and NGLs $ (127,176,377) $ (34,649,862) $ 11,169,901 $ 74,486 The following tables summarize the net ownership interest in the proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves and the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows related to the proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves, and the estimates were prepared by the Partnership based on reserve reports prepared by Ryder Scott for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017. The proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserve estimates and other components of the standardized measure were determined in accordance with the authoritative guidance of the FASB and the SEC. Proved Oil, Natural Gas and NGL Reserve Quantities Proved reserves are those quantities of oil and gas, which, by analysis of geoscience and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be economically producible from a given date forward, from known reservoirs, and under existing economic conditions, operating methods, and government regulations. Proved developed reserves are proved reserves that can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods, or in which the cost of the required equipment is relatively minor compared to the cost of a new well. PUD reserves are proved reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage, or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion. A Boe conversion ratio of six thousand cubic feet per barrel (6mcf/Bbl) of natural gas to barrels of oil equivalence is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. All Boe conversions in the report are derived from converting gas to oil in the ratio mix of six thousand cubic feet of gas to one barrel of oil. The Partnership’s net proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves and changes in net proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves attributable to the oil, natural gas and NGL properties, which are located in multiple states are summarized below: Crude Oil and Natural Gas Condensate Natural Gas Liquids Total (MBbls) (MMcf) (MBbls) (MBOE) Net proved reserves at January 1, 2017 7,210 50,390 1,982 17,590 Revisions of previous estimates (1) (193) (1,535) 666 217 Purchase of minerals in place (2) 362 16,312 274 3,355 Extensions, discoveries and other additions (3) 505 2,261 91 973 Production (421) (3,512) (175) (1,181) Net proved reserves at December 31, 2017 7,463 63,916 2,838 20,954 Revisions of previous estimates (1) 194 1,754 952 1,437 Purchase of minerals in place (4) 3,729 69,465 2,166 17,473 Production (591) (7,874) (310) (2,213) Net proved reserves at December 31, 2018 10,795 127,261 5,646 37,651 Revisions of previous estimates (1) 849 25,398 684 5,766 Purchase of minerals in place (5) 1,787 13,129 686 4,661 Production (1,113) (17,046) (561) (4,515) Net proved reserves at December 31, 2019 12,318 148,742 6,455 43,563 Net proved developed reserves December 31, 2017 5,284 47,501 2,202 15,403 December 31, 2018 9,183 116,321 5,063 33,633 December 31, 2019 11,303 141,181 6,079 40,912 Net proved undeveloped reserves December 31, 2017 2,179 16,415 636 5,551 December 31, 2018 1,612 10,940 583 4,018 December 31, 2019 1,015 7,561 376 2,651 (1) Revisions of previous estimates include technical revisions due to changes in commodity prices, historical and projected performance and other factors. (2) Includes the acquisition of $29.3 million of mineral and royalty interests, the largest of which being a package in the Anadarko Basin, and also includes additional mineral and royalty interests in Texas, Louisiana, Wyoming, California, North Dakota, Utah, New Mexico, Arkansas, and Kansas. (3) Includes discoveries and additions primarily related to active drilling on the Partnership’s acreage primarily in the Permian Basin, Eagle Ford Shale. (4) Includes the acquisition of two packages of diverse mineral and royalty interests for a total of $243.2 million. The first acquisition totaling $155.7 million consists of mineral and royalty interests primarily in the Permian Basin, Haynesville Shale, Mid-Continent Area and Appalachia Region. The second acquisition totaling $87.5 million consists of mineral and royalty interests primarily in the Permian Basin, Eagle Ford Shale and Appalachia Region. (5) Includes the acquisition of three packages of mineral and royalty interests for a total of $103.8 million. The first acquisition totaling $58.4 million consists of mineral and royalty interests primarily in the Eagle Ford Shale, Permian Basin, East Texas Region and Appalachia Region. The second acquisition totaling $9.4 million consists of mineral and royalty interests in the Mid-Continent Region. The third acquisition totaling $36.0 million consists of mineral and royalty interests in the Eagle Ford Shale. Revisions represent changes in previous reserves estimates, either upward or downward, resulting from new information normally obtained from development drilling and production history or resulting from a change in economic factors, such as commodity prices, operating costs or development costs. Standardized Measure The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows before income taxes related to the proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves of the properties is as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2019 2018 2017 Future cash inflows $ 1,025,430 $ 1,056,464 $ 562,967 Future production costs (78,061) (79,724) (45,652) Future state margin taxes (32,377) (32,885) (2,790) Future income tax expense (33,235) (41,241) — Future net cash flows 881,757 902,614 514,525 Less 10% annual discount to reflect timing of cash flows (481,786) (504,247) (298,973) Standard measure of discounted future net cash flows $ 399,971 $ 398,367 $ 215,552 Reserve estimates and future cash flows are based on the average market prices for sales of oil, natural gas and NGL adjusted for basis differentials, on the first calendar day of each month during the year. The average prices used for 2019, 2018 and 2017 were $55.69, $65.56 and $51.34 per barrel for crude oil and $2.58, $3.10 and $2.98 per Mcf for natural gas, respectively. Future production costs are computed primarily by the Partnership’s petroleum engineers by estimating the expenditures to be incurred in producing the proved oil and gas reserves at the end of the year, based on year-end costs and assuming continuation of existing economic conditions. A discount factor of 10% was used to reflect the timing of future net cash flows. The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows is not intended to represent the replacement cost or fair value of the properties. An estimate of fair value would also take into account, among other things, the recovery of reserves not presently classified as proved, anticipated future changes in prices and costs, and a discount factor more representative of the time value of money and the risks inherent in oil, natural gas and NGL reserve estimates. Changes in Standardized Measure Changes in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows before income taxes related to the proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves of the properties are as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2019 2018 2017 Standardized measure - beginning of year $ 398,367 $ 215,552 $ 159,275 Sales, net of production costs (93,942) (56,661) (29,288) Net changes of prices and production costs related to future production (72,875) 11,355 21,946 Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery, net of future production costs — — 10,064 Revisions of previous quantity estimates, net of related costs 56,666 16,385 2,248 Net changes in state margin taxes 191 (13,271) 301 Net changes in income taxes 3,752 (17,232) — Accretion of discount 42,808 21,555 15,928 Purchases of reserves in place 59,953 175,885 23,309 Timing differences and other 5,051 44,799 11,769 Standardized measure - end of year $ 399,971 $ 398,367 $ 215,552 |