UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are based on the Q32 Bio Inc.’s historical consolidated financial statements and Homology Medicine Inc.’s historical consolidated financial statements as adjusted to give effect to the merger of the companies, accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, and to the issuance of shares in the Q32 Pre-Closing Financing. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information gives effect to a one-for-eighteen Reverse Stock Split effected on March 25, 2024.
The Merger
On November 16, 2023, Q32 Bio Inc’s (“Q32”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”) with Homology, Inc. (“Homology”) and Kenobi Merger Sub, Inc. a wholly owned subsidiary of Homology (“Merger Sub”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions therein, Merger Sub will merge with and into Q32, with Q32 continuing as the surviving company and as a wholly owned subsidiary of Homology (the “Merger”). The Merger was completed on March 25, 2024 and the business of Q32 will continue as the business of the combined company. The Merger is intended to qualify for federal income tax purposes as a tax-free reorganization under the provisions of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”) which was March 25, 2024, each then outstanding share of Q32 common stock (including shares of common stock issued upon conversion of Q32 preferred stock, conversion of Q32 convertible notes and shares of Q32 common stock issued in the Q32 pre-closing financing (as defined below) was converted into the right to receive a number of shares of Homology’s common stock (ignoring rounding of fractional shares) calculated in accordance with the Merger Agreement (the “exchange ratio”).
At the Effective Time, Homology assumed outstanding and unexercised options to purchase shares of Q32 common stock, and in connection with the Merger they were converted into options to purchase Homology Common Stock based on the exchange ratio formula in the Merger Agreement. At the Effective Time, Homology assumed outstanding and unexercised warrants to purchase shares of Q32 common stock, and in connection with the Merger they were converted into warrants to purchase Homology common stock based on the exchange ratio formula in the Merger Agreement.
Immediately prior to the Effective Time, Q32 caused the outstanding principal and accrued but unpaid interest on the Q32 convertible notes to be converted into shares of Q32 common stock. In addition, the Q32 preferred stock was converted into Q32 common stock immediately prior to the Effective Time.
At the Effective Time, each person who, as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, was a stockholder of record of Homology or had the right to receive Homology’s common stock was entitled to receive a contractual contingent value right (“CVR”) issued by Homology subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of a Contingent Value Rights Agreement between Homology, the holder’s representative and the rights agent (the “CVR Agreement”), representing the contractual right to receive consideration from the post-closing combined company upon the receipt of certain proceeds from a disposition of Homology’s pre-merger assets, calculated in accordance with the CVR Agreement. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet includes $7.6 million of contingent consideration with respect to the CVRs.
The Merger was treated as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with GAAP because on the effective date of the Merger, the pre-combination assets of Homology were primarily cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and other non-operating assets. Any in-process research and development assets that remained as of the combination were de minimis value when compared to the cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments obtained through the Merger.
Immediately after the consummation of the Merger, based on the estimated exchange ratio as described in this Form 8-K filing, Q32 securityholders would own approximately 74.4% of the Homology common stock as defined in the Merger Agreement, and Homology securityholders would own approximately 25.6% of the Homology common stock as defined in the Merger Agreement, after giving effect to the Q32 pre-closing financing, and subject to adjustment of the exchange ratio as set forth in the Merger Agreement. Under certain circumstances further described in the Merger Agreement, the ownership percentages were adjusted for Homology’s actual net cash as of the closing, as defined in the Merger Agreement (“Net Cash”) if net cash was less than $59.5 million or greater than $60.5 million and to the extent there are any changes to the amount of the Q32 Pre-Closing Financing (as defined below). Actual net cash was $61.3 million at closing and there were no changes to the amount of the Q32 Pre-Closing Financing.
The percentage ownership of the combined company was derived using a stipulated value for Q32 of approximately $237.0 million, inclusive of the Q32 Pre-Closing Financing, and a stipulated value for Homology of approximately $81.3 million. The valuation of Homology was determined based on actual net cash, as defined in the Merger Agreement, of $61.3 million at a determination date prior to the closing of the Merger plus an additional $20.0 million of equity value. The value from any future monetization of Homology operating assets, including fixed assets, intellectual property, and the equity method investment, will be delivered to legacy Homology equity holders via a cash dividend as stipulated in the CVR. The fair value of consideration transferred is not indicative of the combined entities’ enterprise value upon consummation of the Merger.
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