FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | NOTE 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Organization SS Innovations International, Inc. (the “ Company SSII On April 14, 2023, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, AVRA-SSI Merger Corporation (Merger Sub) merged with CardioVentures, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ CardioVentures change in control SS Innovations International, Inc. The Transaction (Note 4) was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with GAAP (the “Reverse Recapitalization”). Under this method, AVRA was treated as the “acquired” company (“Accounting Acquiree”) and Cardio Ventures Inc., the accounting acquirer, was assumed to have issued stock for the net assets of AVRA, accompanied by a recapitalization. Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2022, CardioVentures has been considered the ultimate holding company. Prior to October 18, 2022, Cardio Ventures Pvt Ltd., Bahamas (Cardio Bahamas), was in existence and served as the ultimate holding company. On October 18, 2022, Cardio Ventures Inc. acquired controlling interest in Otto Pvt Ltd. from Cardio Bahamas, making Cardio Ventures Inc. the ultimate holding company. Basis of Presentation Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements The interim condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2023 and the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss, cash flows, and stockholders’ equity (deficit) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are unaudited. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements and reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature that are necessary for the fair statement of our financial position as of September 30, 2023 and our results of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. The financial data and other financial information disclosed in these notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements related to the three and nine-month periods are also unaudited. The interim condensed consolidated results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or for any future annual or interim period. The interim condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022 included herein was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A as filed by us with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on December 6, 2024. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“ GAAP The standalone financial statements of subsidiaries are fully consolidated on a line-by-line basis. Intra-group balances and transactions, and gains and losses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated while preparing condensed consolidated financial statements. Accounting policies of the respective individual subsidiaries are aligned wherever necessary, so as to ensure consistency with the accounting policies that are adopted by the Company under U.S. GAAP. Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements for Correction of Errors The Company restated the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as at September 30, 2023 as well as the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss and the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022 respectively, as previously reported in its Form 10-Q, to reflect the correction of errors arising out of: i. Accounting for the merger transaction ii. Functional / other reclassification iii. Recognition of revenue in case of deferred payment sales iv. Recognition of right of use of certain assets and liabilities v. Errors / Adjustments Restatement in September 2023 Summary of restatements made in condensed consolidated balance sheet as at September 30, 2023 is as follows: Particulars As Previously As Changes Accounting for Functional / Recognition of Recognition of Errors / ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents 6,596,224 6,596,223 (1 ) - - - - (1 ) Restricted cash - 5,010,593 5,010,593 - 5,009,477 - - 1,116 Accounts receivable, net 1,512,055 1,982,807 470,752 - 402,497 (471,513 ) - 539,768 Receivable from related party - 1,728,253 1,728,253 - 1,862,833 - - (134,580 ) Inventory, net 4,171,178 5,099,849 928,671 - - - - 928,671 Prepaids and other current assets 7,048,574 2,298,603 (4,749,971 ) (2,978 ) (4,676,948 ) - - (70,045 ) Total Current Assets 19,328,031 22,716,328 3,388,297 (2,978 ) 2,597,859 (471,513 ) - 1,264,929 Non-Current Assets: Property, plant, and equipment, net 661,582 637,391 (24,191 ) (4,562 ) - - - (19,629 ) Right of use asset - 2,758,518 2,758,518 - - - 2,758,518 - Accounts receivable, net 2,209,050 1,780,876 (428,174 ) - (428,174 ) - - - Restricted cash - 35,908 35,908 - 39,716 - - (3,808 ) Receivable from related party 1,860,333 - (1,860,333 ) - (1,860,333 ) - - - Prepaids and other non current assets - 226,136 226,136 - 227,358 - - (1,222 ) Total Non Current Assets 4,730,965 5,438,829 707,864 (4,562 ) (2,021,433 ) - 2,758,518 (24,659 ) Total Assets 24,058,996 28,155,157 4,096,161 (7,540 ) 576,426 (471,513 ) 2,758,518 1,240,270 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY Current Liabilities: Bank overdraft facility 6,118,214 6,116,940 (1,274 ) - - - - (1,274 ) Notes payable - - - - - - - - Current maturities of long-term debt - 499,118 499,118 - - - - 499,118 Current portion of operating lease liabilities - 375,280 375,280 - - - 375,280 - Accounts payable 175,808 720,054 544,246 - 469,157 - - 75,089 Payable to related party - - - - - - - - Deferred tax liability 6,603 - (6,603 ) - - - - (6,603 ) Deferred revenue - 92,729 92,729 - 92,729 - - Other accrued liabilities 1,995,716 696,580 (1,299,136 ) 60,385 (1,355,382 ) - (4,139 ) Total Current Liabilities 8,296,341 8,500,701 204,360 - 529,542 (1,262,653 ) 375,280 562,191 Operating lease liabilities, less current portion - 2,459,296 2,459,296 - - - 2,459,296 - Deferred revenue - 796,235 796,235 - 796,235 - - - Other accrued liabilities - 30,673 30,673 - - - - 30,673 Long term liabilities - - - - - - - - Total Non Current Liabilities - 3,286,204 3,286,204 - 796,235 - 2,459,296 30,673 Total Liabilities 8,296,341 11,786,905 3,490,564 - 1,325,777 (1,262,653 ) 2,834,576 592,864 Stockholders’ (deficit) equity: Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share; authorized 5,000,000 shares of Series A Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, 5,000 shares and nil - 1 1 - - - - 1 Common stock, 250,000,000 shares authorized, $0.0001 par value,169,118,385 shares and 128,161,013 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022 respectively 16,911 16,918 7 - - - - 7 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (262,646 ) (143,677 ) 118,969 - 270,145 - - (151,176 ) Common Stock to be Issued - - - - - - - - Additional paid in capital 36,194,435 27,964,193 (8,230,242 ) (13,042,805 ) - - - 4,812,563 Capital reserve 899,917 899,917 - - - - - - Accumulated deficit (21,085,962 ) (12,369,100 ) 8,716,862 13,035,265 (1,019,496 ) 791,140 (76,058 ) (4,013,989 ) Total Stockholders’ (deficit) equity 15,762,655 16,368,252 605,597 (7,540 ) (749,351 ) 791,140 (76,058 ) 647,406 Total Liabilities and stockholders’ (deficit) equity 24,058,996 28,155,157 4,096,161 (7,540 ) 576,426 (471,513 ) 2,758,518 1,240,270 Condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Particulars As Previously Reported As Changes Accounting for Functional / Other reclassification² Recognition of revenue in case of deferred payment sales³ Recognition of right of use of certain assets and liabilities³ Errors / Adjustments⁴ REVENUE: System sales 4,404,447 3,913,492 (490,955 ) - (535,447 ) 595,059 - (550,567 ) Warranty sales 112,011 - (112,011 ) - - (112,011 ) - - Instrument sale - 535,447 535,447 - 535,447 - - - Total revenue 4,516,458 4,448,939 (67,519 ) - - 483,048 - (550,567 ) Cost of revenue (3,621,275 ) (3,304,447 ) 316,828 - (548,393 ) - - 865,221 GROSS PROFIT 895,183 1,144,492 249,309 - (548,393 ) 483,048 - 314,654 OPERATING EXPENSES: Research & development expense - 780,462 780,462 - 780,437 - - 25 Salaries & payroll expenses 2,293,888 - (2,293,888 ) - (2,293,888 ) - - - Stock compensation expense - 32,600 32,600 - - - - 32,600 Depreciation and amortization expense - 105,701 105,701 - 98,060 - - 7,641 Selling, general and administrative expense 3,238,430 8,339,593 5,101,163 (227,135 ) 358,516 - 46,235 4,923,547 TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 5,532,318 9,258,356 3,726,038 (227,135 ) (1,056,875 ) - 46,235 4,963,813 Loss from operations (4,637,135 ) (8,113,864 ) (3,476,729 ) 227,135 508,482 483,048 (46,235 ) (4,649,159 ) OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest expenses - (756,538 ) (756,538 ) - (756,493 ) - - (45 ) Interest and other income, net (185,269 ) 134,360 319,629 (488 ) 186,645 93,106 - 40,366 TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET (185,269 ) (622,178 ) (436,909 ) (488 ) (569,848 ) 93,106 - 40,321 LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES (4,822,404 ) (8,736,042 ) (3,913,638 ) 226,647 (61,366 ) 576,154 (46,235 ) (4,608,838 ) Income tax expense - - - - - - - - NET LOSS (4,822,404 ) (8,736,042 ) (3,913,638 ) 226,647 (61,366 ) 576,154 (46,235 ) (4,608,838 ) Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests (4,822,404 ) (8,736,042 ) (3,913,638 ) 226,647 (61,366 ) 576,154 (46,235 ) (4,608,838 ) Condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Particulars As Previously Reported As Changes Accounting for Functional / Other reclassification² Recognition of revenue in case of deferred payment sales³ Recognition of right of use of certain assets and liabilities³ Errors / Adjustments⁴ REVENUE: System sales 1,375,913 2,133,295 757,382 - (53,711 ) 698,181 - 112,912 Warranty sales 53,859 - (53,859 ) - - (53,859 ) - - Instrument sale - 53,711 53,711 - 53,711 - - - Total revenue 1,429,772 2,187,006 757,234 - - 644,322 - 112,912 Cost of revenue (1,269,928 ) (1,888,158 ) (618,230 ) - (1,523,662 ) - - 905,432 GROSS PROFIT 159,844 298,848 139,004 - (1,523,662 ) 644,322 - 1,018,344 OPERATING EXPENSES: Research & development expense - 291,909 291,909 - 291,909 - - - Salaries & payroll expenses 857,243 - (857,243 ) - (857,243 ) - - - Stock compensation expense - 24,450 24,450 - - - - 24,450 Depreciation and amortization expense - 38,644 38,644 - 36,306 - - 2,338 Selling, general and administrative expense 1,275,062 1,795,945 520,883 2,279 670,070 - 71,151 (222,617 ) TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 2,132,305 2,150,948 18,643 2,279 141,042 - 71,151 (195,829 ) Loss from operations (1,972,461 ) (1,852,100 ) 120,361 (2,279 ) (1,664,704 ) 644,322 (71,151 ) 1,214,173 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest expenses - (134,663 ) (134,663 ) - (134,663 ) - - - Interest and other income, net (11,478 ) 88,225 99,703 (113,227 ) 124,705 51,969 - 36,256 TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET (11,478 ) (46,438 ) (34,960 ) (113,227 ) (9,958 ) 51,969 - 36,256 LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES (1,983,939 ) (1,898,538 ) 85,401 (115,506 ) (1,674,662 ) 696,291 (71,151 ) 1,250,429 Income tax expense - - - - - - - - NET LOSS (1,983,939 ) (1,898,538 ) 85,401 (115,506 ) (1,674,662 ) 696,291 (71,151 ) 1,250,429 Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests (1,983,939 ) (1,898,538 ) 85,401 (115,506 ) (1,674,662 ) 696,291 (71,151 ) 1,250,429 Condensed consolidated statement of cashflows for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Particular As Previously As Restated Changes Accounting for the merger transaction¹ Functional / Other reclassification² Recognition of revenue in case of deferred payment sales³ Recognition of right of use of certain assets and liabilities³ Errors / Adjustments⁴ Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss (4,822,404 ) (8,736,042 ) (3,913,638 ) 226,647 (61,366 ) 576,154 (46,235 ) (4,608,838 ) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 227,219 105,701 (121,518 ) - - - - (121,518 ) Translation diff (262,646 ) - 262,646 - - - - 262,646 Operating lease liability - 21,170 21,170 - - - 21,170 - Interest expense (net) 25,315 622,178 596,863 488 569,848 (93,106 ) - 119,633 Share issue to investor and advisors - 4,463,799 4,463,799 - - - - 4,463,799 Stock compensation expense 1,597,693 32,600 (1,565,093 ) - - - - (1,565,093 ) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net - (2,627,457 ) (2,627,457 ) - (25,677 ) (385,046 ) - (2,216,734 ) Inventory, net - (4,195,746 ) (4,195,746 ) - - - - (4,195,746 ) Receivables from / payable to related parties - (774,427 ) (774,427 ) - (441,019 ) - - (333,408 ) Deferred revenue - 845,047 845,047 - - 845,047 - - Prepaids and other current assets - (1,350,845 ) (1,350,845 ) 5,700 (5,159,683 ) - - 3,803,138 Accounts payable 2,126,898 554,577 (1,572,321 ) - (922,533 ) - - (649,788 ) Prepaids and other non current assets - (146,996 ) (146,996 ) - - - - (146,996 ) Prepaid expenses and other assets (12,723,129 ) - 12,723,129 - - - - 12,723,129 Other accrued liabilities - 218,530 218,530 5,700 878,765 626,386 - (1,292,321 ) Net cash used in operating activities (13,831,052 ) (10,967,911 ) 2,863,141 - - - - - Cash flows from investing activities: Accounts receivable, net (4,069,383 ) - 4,069,383 - - - - 4,069,383 Purchase of / proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment (877,403 ) (326,078 ) 551,325 6,837 2,233 - - 542,255 Net cash used in investing activities (4,946,786 ) (326,078 ) 4,620,708 Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of common stock against warrant and options - 50,000 50,000 - - - - 50,000 Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes to other investors - 3,000,000 3,000,000 - - - - 3,000,000 Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes to principal shareholder - 16,980,000 16,980,000 - - - - 16,980,000 Proceeds from bank overdraft facility (net) 6,118,214 2,705,568 (3,412,646 ) - - - - (3,412,646 ) Proceeds from / (Repayment) of term loan - (89,845 ) (89,845 ) - - - - (89,845 ) Proceeds from securities offering 446,188 - (446,188 ) - - - - (446,188 ) Repayment of warrants (12,360 ) - 12,360 - - - - 12,360 Proceeds from notes converted 22,980,000 - (22,980,000 ) - - - - (22,980,000 ) Proceeds from options exercised 50,000 - (50,000 ) - - - - (50,000 ) Recapitalization (4,559,342 ) - 4,559,342 - - - - 4,559,342 Repayments of notes payable (1,000,000 ) - 1,000,000 - - - - 1,000,000 Net cash provided by financing activities 24,022,700 22,645,723 (1,376,977 ) Net change in cash 5,244,862 11,351,734 6,106,872 Effect of exchange rate on cash - 16,365 16,365 Cash at beginning of year 1,351,364 274,625 (1,076,739 ) Cash at end of year 6,596,226 11,642,724 5,046,498 (1) Accounting for merger transaction Background On April 14, 2023, SSII (earlier known as ‘AVRA Medical Robotics Inc’ or ‘AVRA’) consummated the acquisition of Cardio Ventures, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Cardio Ventures”), pursuant to a Merger Agreement dated November 7, 2022 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), Cardio Ventures and Dr. Sudhir Srivastava, who, through his holding company, owned a controlling interest in Cardio Ventures. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, at Closing, Merger Sub merged with and into Cardio Ventures (the “Cardio Ventures Merger”). Further, the Company changed its name to “SS Innovations International, Inc.,” effected a one-for-ten reverse stock split and increased its authorized common stock to 250,000,000 shares. Before In the previously filed financial statements (Form 10-Q) for the period ended September 30, 2023, the merger transaction between SS Innovations International, Inc. (“SSII” or “the Company”) and CardioVentures, Inc., was accounted for as a reverse merger in the nature of a recapitalization, in accordance with ASC 805. According to Note 1 of the originally filed Form 10-Q, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company was treated as the accounting acquirer, and CardioVentures, Inc. was treated as the accounting acquiree. The opening balances in the financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2022, included only the assets and liabilities of AVRA. After Upon review of merger agreements and related technical accounting guidance available in ASC 805, it was determined that AVRA’s assets and liabilities should have been recorded at their fair value as of the date of merger and comparative balances as at December 31, 2022 should have been considered only for Cardio Venture Inc. at historical cost basis, being the accounting acquirer in the merger transaction. The fair value of assets and liabilities of AVRA was assessed as nil Additionally, the amount recognized as issued equity interests in the condensed consolidated financial statements was determined by considering the equity interests of Cardio Venture Inc. (for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2022 considered the equity interest of Cardio Bahamas) outstanding immediately before the business combination. In accordance with ASC 805, the equity structure (the number and type of equity interests issued) reflects that of AVRA, including the equity interests issued by AVRA to effect the merger as reverse recapitalization. As a result, the equity structure of Cardio Venture Inc. (for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2022, equity structure of Cardio Bahamas) (the accounting acquirer) has been restated using the exchange ratio established in the acquisition agreement to reflect the number of shares issued by the legal parent (AVRA, the accounting acquiree) in the merger. The Company identified that fair value of assets and liabilities of AVRA was assessed as nil Additionally, the Company excluded Accumulated deficit and Additional paid in capital pertaining to AVRA as per ASC 805. Further, Selling, general and administrative expenses and Interest and other income, net amounting to $ 227,135 and $488 respectively were excluded as they relate to the expenses incurred by AVRA before merger and the same is not to be included in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss subsequent to merger as per the guidance of ASC-805 reverse recapitalization. Differential impact of above adjustments have been corrected in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the period ended September 30, 2023. (2) Functional / Other reclassifications In 2023, the Company conducted an in-depth review of its functional expense classification and other reclassifications resulting in more appropriate allocation of costs based on their specific business functions. The following adjustments have been implemented: 1. Reclassification of lease expenses related to Production (COGS) and Research & Development (R&D) from Sales General & Administration cost (SG&A) Previously, lease expenses related to production and R&D activities were grouped under SG&A expenses. As a result of the review, these costs have now been reclassified to more accurately reflect their functional relationship with core business activities. Lease expenses for production-related activities are now included under cost of revenue, as they are directly tied to the production process. Lease expenses for R&D activities are now classified under R&D expenses, ensuring that these costs are appropriately aligned with innovation efforts and accurately allocated based on the proper assumptions regarding their direct contribution to the Company’s research and development initiatives. This reclassification provides a clearer picture of how the Company allocates resources toward both operational production and future product development. 2. Salaries and Related Expenses in COGS, R&D and SG&A Previously, salaries and related expenses were shown directly as a separate head in the statement of Income and Other comprehensive income. Following further evaluation, these expenses have been reclassified between COGS, R&D and SG&A. Salaries and benefits for production staff are now included under COGS, aligning them more accurately with the Company’s production costs. This enhances the calculation of gross profit margins and ensures the expenses are matched with the corresponding revenue. Salaries for R&D personnel have been classified exclusively in R&D expenses, properly attributing costs to the development of new products and technologies and reflecting the Company’s ongoing investment in innovation. These changes improve the functional categorization of expenses and provide a more accurate depiction of the Company’s operating performance. 3. Other reclassifications in condensed consolidated balance sheet and condensed consolidated statement of cash flows We noted that there are reclassifications required in the condensed consolidated balance sheet and condensed consolidated statement of cash flows to - correct current/non-current positions - correct classification basis nature of receivable/payable Impact on restated condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2023 (A) Reclassifications in Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Reclassifications were of below nature: 1. Restricted Cash: - 1. Fixed deposit against bank guarantee of $5,009,447, classified under prepaids and other current assets now reclassified to restricted cash current, 2. Fixed deposit against credit card facility of $39,716 reclassified to restricted cash non-current, 3. Fixed deposit with no withdrawal restrictions of $ 6,919 reclassified under prepaids and other non-current assets. 2. Accounts receivable of $ 428,174 reclassified from non-current to current based on their due date of collection as per contract with customers. 3. Receivables from related parties of $1,860,333 reclassified from non-current to current based on their due date of collection. 4. Prepaids and other current assets: - Security Deposit of $ 227,358 for long term lease earlier classified under Prepaid Current assets now reclassified to Prepaid non-current assets. Fixed deposits of $ 5,009,447 earlier classified in Prepaid and other current assets now reclassified to restricted cash current and non-current. 5. Reclassification of long term deferred revenue from other accrued liabilities to long term deferred revenue amounting to $796,235. This amount has now been reclassified to deferred revenue (Non-Current) for accurate reporting and compliance with revenue recognition standards. 6. Accounts payable: - As at September 30, 2023 Amount of advance to vendors knocked off earlier amounting to $ 469,157 to prepaid and other current asset. 7. Other accrued liabilities: - As at September 30, 2023, A. Due to Provision for professional fees recorded amounting to $ 54,620, B. Due to reclassification of long term deferred revenue from other accrued liabilities amounting to $ 1,355,382. Differential impact of above adjustments have been corrected in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months period ended September 30, 2023. (B) Reclassifications Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and comprehensive loss Reclassifications were of below nature: (i) Functional classification 1. Operating expenses (including Salaries and payroll expenses) are now reclassified functionally, encompassing Cost of revenue, Selling, General and Administrative expense and Research and Development expense. This reclassification has resulted in a decrease in the Cost of Revenue by $548,393 and an increase in R&D by $780,437, increase in SG&A by $358,516, and depreciation expense now disclosed separately $98,060 for nine months ended September 30, 2023. This reclassification has further resulted in a decrease in the Cost of Revenue by $1,523,662 and an increase in R&D by $291,909, increase in SG&A by $670,070, and depreciation expense now disclosed separately $36,306 for three months ended September 30, 2023. (ii) Other reclassifications 1. In the financial reporting structure, total revenue is now detailed into two categories: System Sales and Instrument Sales. Earlier, Instrument Sales were not disclosed separately which has been effected now. Consequently, in restated financial statements, System Sales is now reduced by $ 535,447 for nine months ended September 2023 and by $53,711 for three months ended September 30, 2023 and is disclosed as Instrument sales specifically to reflect this refined categorization. 2. Interest expenses related to credit notes and discounts on credit note have been reclassified from Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses to Interest Expense. This reclassification amounts to $756,493 for nine months ended September 30, 2023 and $134,663 for three months ended September 30, 2023, aligning the reporting with appropriate expense categorization standards. (3) Correction of accounting policies misapplications A. Revenue recognition Background The Company identified that it had inadvertently failed to apply some of the relevant provisions of ASC 606, “Revenue from Contacts”, accordingly, in the preparation of our revised financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022. We have revised our revenue recognition policy to incorporate discounting for the present value of expected revenue. Before In previously filed financial statements, our revenue was recognized at nominal values without considering the time value of money. Also, in previously filed financial statements, the Company recognized revenue from maintenance and warranty services starting in the first year following delivery. Further, the Company included deferred revenue within accrued liabilities. After The decision to adopt a discounting approach arises from our commitment to providing stakeholders with a more precise representation of our revenue streams. By discounting future cash flows to their present value, we ensure that our revenue reflects the economic reality of our transactions, considering the timing of cash receipts. This adjustment aligns our financial statements with best practices in revenue recognition and improves the comparability of our financial information across periods. However, after management’s evaluation, it has been determined that the first year post-delivery is classified as a standard warranty period, with extended comprehensive maintenance and warranty services commencing in the second year. The services offered under the extended maintenance and warranty agreements are consumed by customers concurrently with the Company’s performance of those services. In line with ASC 606-10-25-27, revenue from maintenance and warranty services is to be recognized over the term of the comprehensive maintenance and warranty agreements. As a result, any advance revenue received will be recorded as deferred revenue until the related performance obligations are fulfilled. Also, deferred revenue has now been reclassified as a separate line item on the Balance Sheet, in accordance with U.S. GAAP guidelines. Additionally, deferred revenue has now been divided into short-term and long-term classifications based on when revenue is expected to be recognized. These adjustments provide more clarity and transparency. Moreover, the Company has now separated revenue into instrument sales and system sales. This differentiation enables a more detailed understanding of the revenue streams and their respective recognition patterns. Revenue from instrument sales and system sales will now be recorded separately on the face of condensed consolidated statement of operations and other comprehensive loss, reflecting the distinct performance obligations and timing of revenue recognition for each category. Impact on restated condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2023 The Company identified that revenue and accounts receivable were incorrectly recorded due to the financing component of trade receivables and deferred revenue, which is to be recovered and recognized after one year from the balance sheet date according to purchase order terms. In line with ASC 606, correction entries were made to reflect the financing component in accounts receivable and revenue. Long term account receivables balances were presented at gross balances basis in previous filed financial statements however, as per ASC 606, revenue contract in which company have significant financing component in consideration receivable from customers, the net sales and related debtor balance should be accounted at the present value of the future cash flow and the interest component related to financing component should be recorded over the period of contract. Accordingly, the company restated the account receivable balances on net level to provide impact of significant financing component and reduced trade receivable by $ 471,513. Also, warranty income to be recognized once the performance obligation condition gets fulfil to in line with this provision, unrealized warranty income included of the sale were reversed and recoded as deferred revenue in balance sheet till the time performance obligation relation to this is not fulfilled. Hence due to this $ 888,964 was recorded as deferred revenue during the year and further the same was reclassed as current and non-current $ 92,729 and $ 796,235 respectively in these restated financial statements. Earlier all unrealized income (deferred revenue) are recorded in other accrued liabilities and now the same had been recorded separately as deferred revenue in balance sheet by $ 1,355,382. Interest income for the current period related to unwinding of account receivable balances recorded as interest income of $ 93,106 which is adjusted with the net of system and warranty sale of $483,048 in condensed consolidated statement of operations and other comprehensive loss for nine months ended September 30, 2023. Interest income for the current period related to unwinding of account receivable balances recorded as interest income of $ 51,969 which is adjusted with the net of system & warranty sale of $ 644,322 in condensed consolidated statement of operations and other comprehensive loss for three months ended September 30, 2023. B. Lease Before For the period ended September 30, 2023 the Company identified that it had inadvertently failed to apply ASC 842, “Leases,” to certain operating lease arrangements. Upon further review, the Company also determined that similar issues impacted the financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2023. During these periods, while preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company inadvertently failed to apply ASC 842 to all of their lease agreements. This resulted in the exclusion of material lease liabilities and related right-of-use assets from the financial statements. After In conjunction with the correction of the lease accounting, the Company has also updated its incremental borrowing rates used to measure lease liabilities and right-of-use assets. The revised rates are now more reflective of the Company’s current borrowing conditions and have been applied retrospectively to all affected lease arrangements. Impact on Financial Statements: The restatement is expected to primarily affect: Lease Liabilities: Previously unrecorded liabilities associated with the identified leases will be recognized. Right-of-Use Assets: Corresponding assets related to the identified lease arrangements will be recognized. Lease Expenses: Adjustments will be made to accurately reflect lease-related expenses, including interest and depreciation charges for the right-of-use assets. Impact on restated condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2023 The Company identified that it had a leased property in India, but no transection recorded initially as per ASC 842 only the lease payments were recorded as rent expenses. As per ASC 842, if a company entered into a lease contract for specific period of time it shall record the Right to Use Assets (ROU), Lease liabilities and amortize ROU and interest on lease liabilities over the lease term. Accordingly, Restatement adjustment of $2,758,518 was recorded to correct the balances of ROU in line with above provision of ASC 842. Classific |