Segment reporting | Segment reporting Segment information is presented in accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”), which establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments. It also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and geographic areas. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities that earn revenues, incur expenses and prepare separate financial information that is evaluated regularly by the Company’s chief operating decision maker ("CODM") in order to allocate resources and assess performance. The Corporate and Other segment includes expenses related to certain executive salaries, interest costs related to long-term debt, acquisition related costs, and other corporate costs that are not directly attributable to the Company's operating segments. Net sales from the major products sold to external customers include drainage pipe and precast products, concrete and steel water transmission pipe, and clay bricks and concrete blocks. The Company’s three geographic areas consist of the United States, Canada and Mexico for which it reports net sales, fixed assets and total assets. For purposes of evaluating segment profit, the CODM reviews earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) as a basis for making the decisions to allocate resources and assess performance. The following tables set forth reportable segment information with respect to net sales and other financial information attributable to the Company's reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, for the three months ended September 30, 2015, for the period from March 14, 2015 to September 30, 2015 and for the period from January 1, 2015 to March 13, 2015: Successor For the three months ended September 30, 2016: Drainage Pipe & Products Water Pipe & Products Bricks Corporate and Other Total Net Sales $ 215,486 $ 225,645 $ 39,012 $ 2 $ 480,145 Income (loss) before income taxes 37,994 24,478 4,001 (49,951 ) 16,522 Depreciation and amortization 10,057 18,351 2,139 82 30,629 Interest expense 3,451 805 — 27,500 31,756 EBITDA $ 51,502 $ 43,634 $ 6,140 $ (22,369 ) $ 78,907 Capital expenditures $ 6,351 $ 6,632 $ 3,702 — $ 16,685 Total assets at September 30, 2016 $ 753,044 $ 1,103,245 $ 138,146 $ 56,875 $ 2,051,310 For the nine months ended September 30, 2016: Drainage Pipe & Products Water Pipe & Products Bricks Corporate and Other Total Net Sales $ 552,035 $ 455,286 $ 110,436 $ 2,530 $ 1,120,287 Income (loss) before income taxes 90,205 43,821 7,277 (128,560 ) 12,743 Depreciation and amortization 29,608 34,853 6,131 457 71,049 Interest expense 6,723 1,577 — 65,585 73,885 EBITDA $ 126,536 $ 80,251 $ 13,408 $ (62,518 ) $ 157,677 Capital expenditures $ 12,621 $ 10,035 $ 8,410 624 $ 31,690 For the three months ended September 30, 2015: Drainage Pipe & Products Water Pipe & Products Bricks Corporate and Other Total Net Sales $ 143,087 $ 57,409 $ 39,184 $ 1,735 $ 241,415 Income (loss) before income taxes 25,007 6,188 (1,786 ) (41,647 ) (12,238 ) Depreciation and amortization 4,206 2,460 2,416 231 9,313 Interest expense — — — 13,122 13,122 EBITDA $ 29,213 $ 8,648 $ 630 $ (28,294 ) $ 10,197 Capital expenditures $ 1,667 $ 948 $ 749 $ 1,085 $ 4,449 For the period from March 14 to September 30, 2015: Drainage Pipe & Products Water Pipe & Products Bricks Corporate and Other Total Net Sales $ 284,118 $ 119,297 $ 84,797 $ 4,518 $ 492,730 Income (loss) before income taxes 39,467 9,955 (5,565 ) (89,233 ) (45,376 ) Depreciation and amortization 9,300 5,398 5,236 439 20,373 Interest (income)/expense — — — 28,673 28,673 EBITDA $ 48,767 $ 15,353 $ (329 ) $ (60,121 ) $ 3,670 Capital expenditures $ 4,516 $ 3,152 $ 2,742 $ 1,085 $ 11,495 Total assets at December 31, 2015 $ 626,477 $ 136,909 $ 147,699 $ 27,790 $ 938,875 Predecessor For the period from January 1 to March 13, 2015: Drainage Pipe & Products Water Pipe & Products Bricks Corporate and Other Total Net Sales $ 79,341 $ 30,464 $ 19,922 $ 2,893 $ 132,620 Income (loss) before income taxes 8,839 (3,192 ) (4,000 ) (8,145 ) (6,498 ) Depreciation and amortization 3,231 1,030 2,505 128 6,894 Interest (income)/expense — — 18 66 84 EBITDA $ 12,070 $ (2,162 ) $ (1,477 ) $ (7,951 ) $ 480 Capital expenditures $ 621 $ 1,851 $ 272 $ — $ 2,744 The Company is also required by ASC 280 to disclose additional information related to geographic location. The Company has operations in the United States, Canada and Mexico. The Company has both revenues and long-lived assets in each country and those assets and revenues are recorded within geographic location as follows: Property, plant, and equipment, net: Successor September 30, December 31, 2016 2015 United States $ 554,837 $ 305,843 Canada 85,335 83,081 Mexico 6,547 — $ 646,719 $ 388,924 Net Sales: Successor Predecessor Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30, Three months ended September 30, For the period from March 14 to September 30, For the period from January 1 to March 13, 2016 2016 2015 2015 2015 United States $ 423,526 $ 988,961 $ 189,570 $ 397,720 $ 112,299 Canada 53,475 125,223 51,845 95,010 20,321 Mexico 3,144 6,103 — — — $ 480,145 $ 1,120,287 $ 241,415 $ 492,730 $ 132,620 |