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Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements |
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This presentation may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” or “potential” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases which are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and contingencies, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, and may cause the Company’s actual results to differ significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Factors that might cause such a difference include, without limitation, the impact of COVID-19 on the global economy, including the Company’s businesses, whether the Company’s wellness infrastructure segment, including contractual rent collections, will continue to perform well despite ongoing impacts of COVID-19, the Company’s ability to continue driving strong growth in its digital business and accelerating its digital transformation, including whether the Company will continue to lower corporate expenses and achieve earnings rotation through divestment of legacy businesses and assets, whether the Company will realize the anticipated benefits of Wafra’s strategic investment in the Company’s digital investment management business, including whether the Wafra investment will become subject to redemption and the amount of commitments Wafra will make to the Company’s digital investment products, the Company’s ability to raise third party capital in its managed funds or co-investment structures and the pace of such fundraising (including as a result of the impact of COVID-19), whether the DCP II fund raising target will be met, in the amounts anticipated or at all, the performance of DataBank, including zColo, the success and performance of the Company’s future investment product offerings, including a digital credit investment vehicle, whether the Company will realize the anticipated benefits of its investment in Vantage SDC, including the performance and stability of its portfolio, the pace of growth in the Company’s digital investment management franchise, the Company’s ability to continue to make investments in digital assets onto the balance sheet and the quality and earnings profile of such investments, the resilience and growth in demand for digital infrastructure, whether the Company will realize the anticipated benefits of its securitization transactions, the Company’s ability to simplify its business and continue to monetize legacy businesses/OED assets, including the timing and amount of proceeds to be received by the Company, if any, and its impact on the Company’s liquidity, whether warehoused investments will ultimately be transferred to a managed investment vehicle or at all, the impact of impairments, the level of expenses within the wellness infrastructure segment and the impact on performance for the segment, whether the Company will maintain or produce higher Core FFO per share in the coming quarters, or ever, the Company’s FRE and FEEUM and its ability to continue growth at the current pace or at all, whether the Company will continue to pay dividends on its preferred stock, the impact of changes to the Company’s management or board of directors, employee and organizational structure, the Company’s financial flexibility and liquidity, including borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility (including as a result of the impact of COVID-19), the use of sales proceeds and available liquidity, the performance of the Company’s investment in CLNC (including as a result of the impact of COVID-19), whether the Company will further extend the term of its revolving credit facility, including the CLNC share price as compared to book value and how the Company evaluates the Company’s investment in CLNC, the impact of management changes at CLNC, the Company’s ability to minimize balance sheet commitments to its managed investment vehicles, customer demand for datacenters, the Company's portfolio composition, the Company's expected taxable income and net cash flows, excluding the contribution of gains, the Company’s ability to pay or grow the dividend at all in the future, the impact of any changes to the Company’s management agreements with NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. and other managed investment vehicles, whether the Company will be able to maintain its qualification as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the timing of and ability to deploy available capital, including whether any redeployment of capital will generate higher total returns, the Company’s ability to maintain inclusion and relative performance on the RMZ, the Company’s leverage, including the Company’s ability to reduce debt and the timing and amount of borrowings under its credit facility, increased interest rates and operating costs, adverse economic or real estate developments in the Company’s markets, the Company’s failure to successfully operate or lease acquired properties, decreased rental rates, increased vacancy rates or failure to renew or replace expiring leases, increased costs of capital expenditures, defaults on or non-renewal of leases by tenants, the impact of economic conditions (including the impact of COVID-19 on such conditions) on the borrowers of the Company’s commercial real estate debt investments and the commercial mortgage loans underlying its commercial mortgage backed securities, adverse general and local economic conditions, an unfavorable capital market environment, decreased leasing activity or lease renewals, and other risks and uncertainties, including those detailed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021, each under the heading “Risk Factors,” as such factors may be updated from time to time in our subsequent periodic filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
All forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s good faith beliefs, assumptions and expectations, but they are not guarantees of future performance. Additional information about these and other factors can be found in the Company’s reports filed from time to time with the SEC. The Company cautions investors not to unduly rely on any forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this presentation. The Company is under no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this presentation, nor to conform prior statements to actual results or revised expectations, and the Company does not intend to do so.
This presentation may contain statistics and other data that has been obtained or compiled from information made available by third-party service providers. The Company has not independently verified such statistics or data.
This presentation is for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities of the Company. This information is not intended to be indicative of future results. Actual performance of the Company may vary materially.
The appendices herein contain important information that is material to an understanding of this presentation and you should read this presentation only with and in context of the appendices.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | |
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Important Note Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures |
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This supplemental package includes certain “non-GAAP” supplemental measures that are not defined by generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, including the financial metrics defined below, of which the calculations may from methodologies utilized by other REITs for similar performance measurements, and accordingly, may not be comparable to those of other REITs.
Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization: The Company calculates Adjusted EBITDA by adjusting Core FFO to exclude interest expense, preferred dividends, tax expense or benefit, earnings from equity method investments, placement fees, and for the Digital Operating segment, restructuring, transaction and integration costs, and revenues and corresponding costs related to the delivery of services that are not ongoing, such as installation services. The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure of our performance because they eliminate depreciation, amortization, and the impact of the capital structure from its operating results. However, because Adjusted EBITDA is calculated before recurring cash charges including interest expense and taxes and are not adjusted for capital expenditures or other recurring cash requirements, their utilization as a cash flow measurement is limited.
FFO: The Company calculates funds from operations (“FFO”) in accordance with standards established by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, which defines FFO as net income or loss calculated in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) extraordinary items, as defined by GAAP; (ii) gains and losses from sales of depreciable real estate; (iii) impairment write-downs associated with depreciable real estate; (iv) gains and losses from a change in control in connection with interests in depreciable real estate or in-substance real estate, plus (v) real estate-related depreciation and amortization; and (vi) including similar adjustments for equity method investments. Included in FFO are gains and losses from sales of assets which are not depreciable real estate such as loans receivable, equity method investments, as well as equity and debt securities, as applicable.
Core FFO: The Company computes core funds from operations (Core FFO) by adjusting FFO for the following items, including the Company’s share of these items recognized by its unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures: (i) equity-based compensation expense; (ii) effects of straight-line rent revenue and expense; (iii) amortization of acquired above- and below-market lease values; (iv) debt prepayment penalties and amortization of deferred financing costs and debt premiums and discounts; (v) non-real estate depreciation, amortization and impairment; (vi) restructuring and transaction-related charges; (vii) non-real estate loss (gain), fair value loss (gain) on interest rate and foreign currency hedges, and foreign currency remeasurements except realized gain and loss from the Digital Other segment; (viii) net unrealized carried interest; and (ix) deferred taxes and the tax effect on certain of the foregoing adjustments. The Company’s Core FFO from its interest in Colony Credit Real Estate (NYSE: CLNC) represented the cash dividends declared in the reported period. The Company excluded results from discontinued operations in its calculation of Core FFO and applied this exclusion to prior periods. Beginning with the first quarter 2021, the Company revised the computation of Core FFO and and applied this revised computation methodology to prior periods presented.
FFO and Core FFO should not be considered alternatives to GAAP net income as indications of operating performance, or to cash flows from operating activities as measures of liquidity, nor as indications of the availability of funds for our cash needs, including funds available to make distributions. FFO and Core FFO should not be used as supplements to or substitutes for cash flow from operating activities computed in accordance with GAAP.
The Company uses FFO and Core FFO as supplemental performance measures because, in excluding real estate depreciation and amortization and gains and losses, it provides a performance measure that captures trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, and operating costs, and such a measure is useful to investors as it excludes periodic gains and losses from sales of investments that are not representative of its ongoing operations. The Company also believes that, as widely recognized measures of the performance of REITs, FFO and Core FFO will be used by investors as a basis to compare its operating performance with that of other REITs. However, because FFO and Core FFO exclude depreciation and amortization and capture neither the changes in the value of the Company’s properties that resulted from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures and leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of its properties, all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact the Company’s results from operations, the utility of FFO and Core FFO as measures of the Company’s performance is limited. FFO and Core FFO should be considered only as supplements to GAAP net income as a measure of the Company’s performance. Additionally, Core FFO excludes the impact of certain fair value fluctuations, which, if they were to be realized, could have a material impact on the Company’s operating performance.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | |
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Important Note Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures |
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Digital Operating Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate (EBITDAre) and Adjusted EBITDA: The Company calculates EBITDAre in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, which defines EBITDAre as net income or loss calculated in accordance with GAAP, excluding interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, gains or losses from the sale of depreciated property, and impairment of depreciated property. The Company calculates Adjusted EBITDA by adjusting EBITDAre for the effects of straight-line rental income/expense adjustments and amortization of acquired above- and below-market lease adjustments to rental income, equity-based compensation expense, restructuring and integration costs, transaction costs from unsuccessful deals and business combinations, litigation expense, the impact of other impairment charges, gains or losses from sales of undepreciated land, and gains or losses on early extinguishment of debt and hedging instruments. Revenues and corresponding costs related to the delivery of services that are not ongoing, such as installation services, are also excluded from Adjusted EBITDA. The Company uses EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDA as supplemental measures of our performance because they eliminate depreciation, amortization, and the impact of the capital structure from its operating results. However, because EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDA are calculated before recurring cash charges including interest expense and taxes and are not adjusted for capital expenditures or other recurring cash requirements, their utilization as a cash flow measurement is limited.
Fee Related Earnings (“FRE”): The Company calculates FRE for its investment management business within the digital segment as base management fees, other service fee income, and other income inclusive of cost reimbursements, less compensation expense (excluding equity-based compensation), administrative expenses (excluding fund raising placement agent fee expenses), and other operating expenses related to the investment management business. The Company uses FRE as a supplemental performance measure as it may provide additional insight into the profitability of the overall digital investment management business. FRE is presented prior to the deduction for Wafra's 31.5% interest.
NOI: NOI for our real estate segments represents total property and related income less property operating expenses, adjusted for the effects of (i) straight-line rental income adjustments; (ii) amortization of acquired above- and below-market lease adjustments to rental income; and (iii) other items such as adjustments for the Company’s share of NOI of unconsolidated ventures.
The Company believes that NOI is a useful measure of operating performance of its respective real estate portfolios as it is more closely linked to the direct results of operations at the property level. NOI also reflects actual rents received during the period after adjusting for the effects of straight-line rents and amortization of above- and below- market leases; therefore, a comparison of NOI across periods better reflects the trend in occupancy rates and rental rates of the Company’s properties.
NOI excludes historical cost depreciation and amortization, which are based on different useful life estimates depending on the age of the properties, as well as adjust for the effects of real estate impairment and gains or losses on sales of depreciated properties, which eliminate differences arising from investment and disposition decisions. This allows for comparability of operating performance of the Company’s properties period over period and also against the results of other equity REITs in the same sectors. Additionally, by excluding corporate level expenses or benefits such as interest expense, any gain or loss on early extinguishment of debt and income taxes, which are incurred by the parent entity and are not directly linked to the operating performance of the Company’s properties, NOI provides a measure of operating performance independent of the Company’s capital structure and indebtedness. However, the exclusion of these items as well as others, such as capital expenditures and leasing costs, which are necessary to maintain the operating performance of the Company’s properties, and transaction costs and administrative costs, may limit the usefulness of NOI. NOI may fail to capture significant trends in these components of U.S. GAAP net income (loss) which further limits its usefulness. NOI should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, as an indicator of operating performance.
Tenant/operator provided information: The information related to the Company’s tenants/operators that is provided in this presentation has been provided by, or derived from information provided by, such tenants/operators. The Company has not independently verified this information and has no reason to believe that such information is inaccurate in any material respect. The Company is providing this data for informational purposes only.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | |
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Note Regarding CLNY Reportable Segments / Consolidated and OP Share of Consolidated Amounts |
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This presentation includes supplemental financial information for the following segments: Digital Investment Management, Digital Operating, Digital Other, Wellness Infrastructure and Other.
Digital Investment Management
This business encompasses the investment and stewardship of third party capital in digital infrastructure and real estate. The Company's flagship opportunistic strategy is conducted through DCP I, DCP II and separately capitalized vehicles while other strategies, including digital credit and public equities, will be or are conducted through other investment vehicles. The Company earns management fees, generally based on the amount of assets or capital managed in investment vehicles, and have the potential to earn carried interest based on the performance of such investment vehicles subject to achievement of minimum return hurdles.
Digital Operating
This business is composed of balance sheet equity interests in digital infrastructure and real estate operating companies, which generally earns rental income from providing use of space and/or capacity in or on digital assets through leases, services and other agreements. The Company currently owns interests in two companies, DataBank's enterprise data centers, including zColo, and Vantage stabilized hyperscale data centers, which are also portfolio companies under Digital IM for the equity interests owned by third party capital.
Digital Other
This segment is composed of equity interests in digital investment vehicles, the largest of which is the Company’s investments and commitments to DCP I and DCP II. This segment also includes the Company’s investment and commitment to the digital liquid strategies and seed investments for future digital investment vehicles.
Wellness Infrastructure
This segment is composed of a diverse portfolio of senior housing, skilled nursing facilities, medical office buildings, and hospitals. The Company earns rental income from senior housing, skilled nursing facilities and hospital assets that are under net leases to single tenants/operators and from medical office buildings which are both single tenant and multi-tenant. In addition, certain of the Company's senior housing properties are managed by operators under a RIDEA (REIT Investment Diversification and Empowerment Act) structure, which allows the Company to gain financial exposure to underlying operations of the facility in a tax efficient manner versus receiving contractual rent under a net lease arrangement. In connection with accelerating the monetization of substantially all of the assets in the Company's Other segment in the first quarter of 2021, the Company reorganized its Wellness Infrastructure segment to retrospectively include other healthcare related assets and obligations. These assets and obligations encompass: (i) the Company's management contract and equity interests in NorthStar Healthcare Income, equity investment in a healthcare asset manager, and N-Star CDO bonds collateralized largely by certain debt and preferred equity within the capital structure of Wellness Infrastructure, all of which previously resided in the Other segment; as well as (ii) the 5.375% exchangeable senior notes, trust preferred securities and corresponding junior subordinated debt that were not previously allocated to reportable segments, all of which were issued by NRF Holdco, which holds the Wellness Infrastructure portfolio as its primary asset and acts as guarantor.
Other
This segment is primarily composed of the shares in Colony Credit Real Estate, Inc ("CLNC") among a few other holdings.
Discontinued Operations
The Company has shifted its efforts to accelerating the monetization of its other equity and debt (“OED”) investments and Other IM business and is pursuing a potential monetization of a substantial majority of such assets. This acceleration and the successful disposition of the Company’s hotel business represent strategic shifts in the Company's business that are expected to have a significant effect on the Company’s operations and financial results, and accordingly, have met the criteria as discontinued operations. Accordingly, for all prior periods presented, the related assets and liabilities are presented as assets and liabilities held for disposition on the consolidated balance sheets and the related operating results are presented as income (loss) from discontinued operations on the consolidated statements of operations.
Throughout this presentation, consolidated figures represent the interest of both the Company (and its subsidiary Colony Capital Operating Company or the “CLNY OP”) and noncontrolling interests. Figures labeled as CLNY OP share represent the Company’s pro-rata share.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | |
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| | | Page |
I. | Financial Overview | |
| a. | | 6 |
| b. | | 7-8 |
II. | Financial Results | |
| a. | | 9 |
| b. | | 10 |
| c. | | 11 |
| d. | | 12 |
| e. | | 13 |
III. | Capitalization | |
| a. | | 14 |
| b. | Revolving Credit Facility | 15 |
| c. | Convertible/Exchangeable Notes & Perpetual Preferred Stock | 16 |
| d. | Debt Maturity and Amortization Schedules | 17 |
| e. | Structure | 18 |
IV. | Digital Investment Management | 19 |
V. | Digital Operating | 20 |
VI. | Digital Other | 21 |
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| | | Page |
VII. | Wellness Infrastructure | |
| a. | Summary Metrics and Operating Results | 22 |
| b. | Portfolio & Other Overview | 23-25 |
VIII. | Other | |
| a. | Other Equity and Debt | 26-27 |
| b. | Other Investment Management | 28 |
IX. | Total Company Assets Under Management | 29 |
X. | Appendices | |
| a. | | 31 |
| b. | | 32 |
| c. | Reconciliations of Net Income (Loss) to Digital Investment Management FRE and Digital Operating Adjusted EBITDA | 33 |
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 5 | |
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Ia. Financial Overview - Summary Metrics |
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($ and shares in thousands, except per share data and as noted; as of or for the three months ended March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) (Unaudited) |
Financial Data | |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | (264,806) |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per basic share | (0.56) |
Core FFO | 4,057 |
Core FFO per basic share | 0.01 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 56,132 |
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Balance Sheet, Capitalization and Trading Statistics | |
Total consolidated assets | $ | 16,625,250 |
CLNY OP share of consolidated assets | 7,324,784 |
Total consolidated debt(1) | 7,023,226 |
CLNY OP share of consolidated debt(1) | 3,392,620 |
Basic shares and OP units outstanding as of March 31, 2021(2) | 538,908 |
Basic shares and OP units outstanding as of May 3, 2021(2) | 538,227 |
Liquidation preference of perpetual preferred equity | 1,033,750 |
Insider ownership of shares and OP units as of May 3, 2021 | 9.4% |
Digital Assets Under Management ("AUM") | $32.0 billion |
% of total company AUM | 69.4% |
Digital Fee Earning Equity Under Management ("FEEUM") | $12.9 billion |
% of total company FEEUM | 71.6% |
Notes:
In evaluating the information presented throughout this presentation see the appendices to this presentation for definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures.
(1) Represents principal balance and excludes debt issuance costs, discounts and premiums. Excluded from above presentation is debt of assets which are presented under discontinued operations for the first quarter 2021, including, one hospitality portfolio under receivership, with related $780 million consolidated, or $702 million CLNY OP share, of debt, and substantially all of Other OED assets with related $884 million consolidated, or $331 million CLNY OP share, of debt.
(2) Shares and OP units outstanding include all vested and unvested restricted stock, but excludes LTIP units, performance stock units, performance based restricted stock units and Wafra’s warrants, of which the issuance and/or vesting are subject to the performance of the Company's stock price or the achievement of certain Company-specific metrics.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 6 | |
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Ib. Financial Overview - Summary of Segments |
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($ in thousands; as of or for the three months ended March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) | Consolidated amount | | CLNY OP share of consolidated amount |
Digital Investment Management(1) | | | |
Third-party AUM ($ in millions) | | | $ | 30,711 | |
FEEUM ($ in millions) | | | 12,853 | |
Q1 2021 fee related earnings (FRE)(2)(3) | | | 18,200 | |
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Digital Operating | | | |
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Q1 2021 Adjusted EBITDA(4) | 80,800 | | 14,440 | |
Investment-level non-recourse financing(5)(6) | 3,369,338 | | | 527,520 | |
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Digital Other | | | |
Net carrying value | 353,776 | | | 243,726 | |
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Notes:
(1) In July 2020, the Company closed on a strategic investment from Wafra for a 31.5% ownership stake in the Digital Investment Management business.
(2) For a reconciliation of net income/(loss) to FRE, please refer to the appendix to this presentation.
(3) Includes a $2.7 million benefit from the unused portion of a one-time fourth quarter 2020 outperformance incentive expense.
(4) For a reconciliation of net income/(loss) to Adjusted EBITDA, please refer to the appendix to this presentation.
(5) Represents unpaid principal balance.
(6) In addition to debt presented, the Digital operating segment has $149 million consolidated, or $30 million CLNY OP share, of finance lease obligations, which represents the present value of payments on leases classified as finance leases, in the Other Liabilities line item on the Company’s Balance Sheet.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 7 | |
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Ib. Financial Overview - Summary of Segments (cont’d) |
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($ in thousands except as noted; as of or for the three months ended March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) | Consolidated amount | | CLNY OP share of consolidated amount | |
Wellness Infrastructure | | | | |
Q1 2021 net operating income(1)(2) | $ | 60,784 | | | $ | 43,104 | | |
Other net carrying value(3) | 101,528 | | | 101,528 | | |
Investment-level non-recourse financing(4) | 2,683,533 | | | 1,894,745 | | |
5.375% Exchangeable senior notes and TruPS(4) | 293,722 | | | 293,722 | | |
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Other(5) | | | | |
Other Equity & Debt ("OED") | | | | |
Assets(6) | $ | 3,331,696 | | | $ | 1,605,373 | | |
Debt(4) | 1,060,687 | | | 507,824 | | |
Equity | $ | 2,271,009 | | | $ | 1,097,549 | | |
Other Investment Management | | | | |
Third-party AUM ($ in millions) | | | 9,871 | | |
FEEUM ($ in millions) | | | 5,093 | | |
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Unallocated Segment & Corporate Net Assets | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and other assets | $ | 360,318 | | | $ | 360,318 | | |
Accrued and other liabilities and dividends payable | 167,411 | | | 167,411 | | |
Net assets | $ | 192,907 | | | $ | 192,907 | | |
Notes:
(1) NOI includes $0.8 million consolidated or $0.6 million CLNY OP share of interest earned related to $48 million consolidated or $34 million CLNY OP share carrying value of Wellness Infrastructure real estate loans. This interest income is in the Interest Income line item on the Company’s Statement of Operations.
(2) For a reconciliation of net income/(loss) from continuing operations to NOI, please refer to the appendix to this presentation.
(3) In connection with accelerating the monetization of substantially all of the assets in the Company's Other segment in the first quarter of 2021, the Company reorganized its Wellness Infrastructure segment to retrospectively include other healthcare related assets and obligations. These assets and obligations encompass: (i) the Company's management contract and equity interests in NorthStar Healthcare Income, equity investment in a healthcare asset manager, and N-Star CDO bonds collateralized largely by certain debt and preferred equity within the capital structure of Wellness Infrastructure, all of which previously resided in the Other segment; as well as (ii) the 5.375% exchangeable senior notes, trust preferred securities and corresponding junior subordinated debt that were not previously allocated to reportable segments, all of which were issued by NRF Holdco, which holds the Wellness Infrastructure portfolio as its primary asset and acts as guarantor.
(4) Represents unpaid principal balance.
(5) The Company is pursuing a potential monetization of a substantial majority of the assets in its Other segment and has classified $2.9 billion of consolidated assets ($1.2 billion CLNY OP share) and $884 million of consolidated debt ($331 million CLNY OP share) within OED as discontinued operations. These assets and related debt are included in the figures above to account for the related carrying values. Within Other Investment Management, $5.8 billion of third-party AUM and $4.0 billion of FEEUM are related to assets and businesses classified as discontinued operations and are included in the figures above; however, the third-party AUM and FEEUM related to the CLNC management contract, which is also classified as discontinued operations, are not included in the figures as the contract was terminated on April 30, 2021 and the Company received $102.3 million of consideration. The Company's management contract with NorthStar Healthcare Income is included in the Wellness Infrastructure segment.
(6) Includes all components related to real estate assets, including tangible real estate and lease-related intangibles.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 8 | |
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IIa. Financial Results - Consolidated Balance Sheet |
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| | | | | | | | |
($ in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) | | As of March 31, 2021 |
Assets | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 788,361 | |
Restricted cash | | 125,959 | |
Real estate, net | | 7,702,711 | |
Loans receivable | | 85,272 | |
Equity and debt investments | | 777,819 | |
Goodwill | | 761,368 | |
Deferred leasing costs and intangible assets, net | | 1,392,528 | |
Assets held for disposition | | 4,094,657 | |
Other assets | | 834,318 | |
Due from affiliates | | 62,257 | |
Total assets | | $ | 16,625,250 | |
Liabilities | | |
Debt, net | | $ | 6,877,291 | |
Accrued and other liabilities | | 1,036,218 | |
Intangible liabilities, net | | 89,915 | |
Liabilities related to assets held for disposition | | 1,936,643 | |
Due to affiliates | | 408 | |
Dividends and distributions payable | | 18,516 | |
| | |
Total liabilities | | 9,958,991 | |
Commitments and contingencies | | |
Redeemable noncontrolling interests | | 315,922 | |
Equity | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | |
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; $1,033,750 liquidation preference; 250,000 shares authorized; 41,350 shares issued and outstanding | | 999,490 | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share | | |
Class A, 949,000 shares authorized; 487,103 shares issued and outstanding | | 4,871 | |
Class B, 1,000 shares authorized; 734 shares issued and outstanding | | 7 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 7,576,873 | |
Accumulated deficit | | (6,460,262) | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | 101,056 | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | 2,222,035 | |
Noncontrolling interests in investment entities | | 4,003,905 | |
Noncontrolling interests in Operating Company | | 124,397 | |
Total equity | | 6,350,337 | |
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity | | $ | 16,625,250 | |
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 9 | |
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IIb. Financial Results - Noncontrolling Interests’ Share Balance Sheet |
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| | | | | | | | |
($ in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) | | As of March 31, 2021 |
Assets | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 269,946 | |
Restricted cash | | 86,844 | |
Real estate, net | | 4,685,687 | |
Loans receivable | | 168,934 | |
Equity and debt investments | | 472,794 | |
Goodwill | | 456,477 | |
Deferred leasing costs and intangible assets, net | | 1,118,191 | |
Assets held for disposition | | 1,375,544 | |
Other assets | | 659,071 | |
Due from affiliates | | 6,978 | |
Total assets | | $ | 9,300,466 | |
Liabilities | | |
Debt, net | | $ | 3,596,208 | |
Accrued and other liabilities | | 614,438 | |
Intangible liabilities, net | | 47,787 | |
Liabilities related to assets held for disposition | | 722,206 | |
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| | |
| | |
Total liabilities | | 4,980,639 | |
Commitments and contingencies | | |
Redeemable noncontrolling interests | | 315,922 | |
Equity | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | |
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; $1,033,750 liquidation preference; 250,000 shares authorized; 41,350 shares issued and outstanding | | — | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share | | |
Class A, 949,000 shares authorized; 487,103 shares issued and outstanding | | — | |
Class B, 1,000 shares authorized; 734 shares issued and outstanding | | — | |
Additional paid-in capital | | — | |
Accumulated deficit | | — | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | — | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | — | |
Noncontrolling interests in investment entities | | 4,003,905 | |
Noncontrolling interests in Operating Company | | — | |
Total equity | | 4,003,905 | |
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity | | $ | 9,300,466 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 10 | |
| | |
IIc. Financial Results - Consolidated Segment Operating Results |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 |
($ in thousands) (unaudited) | Digital Investment Management | | Digital Operating | | Digital Other | | Wellness Infrastructure | | Other | | Discontinued Operations | | Amounts not allocated to segments | | Total |
Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property operating income | $ | — | | | $ | 189,002 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 86,214 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 275,216 | |
Interest income | 1 | | | 104 | | | 690 | | | 1,815 | | | 7 | | | — | | | 59 | | | 2,676 | |
Fee income | 29,443 | | | — | | | — | | | 2,769 | | | 1,467 | | | — | | | — | | | 33,679 | |
Other income | 54 | | | 96 | | | 450 | | | 2,745 | | | 106 | | | — | | | 682 | | | 4,133 | |
Total revenues | 29,498 | | | 189,202 | | | 1,140 | | | 93,543 | | | 1,580 | | | — | | | 741 | | | 315,704 | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property operating expense | — | | | 79,862 | | | — | | | 52,400 | | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | 132,264 | |
Interest expense | — | | | 31,132 | | | — | | | 32,705 | | | — | | | — | | | 8,648 | | | 72,485 | |
Investment and servicing expense | 32 | | | 6,445 | | | 136 | | | 1,096 | | | 156 | | | — | | | 243 | | | 8,108 | |
Transaction costs | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,067 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,618 | | | 2,685 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 6,267 | | | 122,221 | | | — | | | 31,418 | | | 10,457 | | | — | | | 604 | | | 170,967 | |
Impairment loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | 15,232 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 15,232 | |
Compensation expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and equity-based compensation | 12,385 | | | 18,029 | | | — | | | 3,199 | | | 1,434 | | | — | | | 48,372 | | | 83,419 | |
Carried interest and incentive compensation | (33) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (33) | |
Administrative expenses | 2,131 | | | 6,622 | | | 189 | | | 714 | | | 447 | | | — | | | 8,854 | | | 18,957 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | 20,782 | | | 264,311 | | | 325 | | | 137,831 | | | 12,496 | | | — | | | 68,339 | | | 504,084 | |
Other income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other gain (loss), net | 165 | | | (3) | | | 3,188 | | | 657 | | | (21) | | | — | | | (12,700) | | | (8,714) | |
Equity method earnings (loss) | 27 | | | — | | | 2,776 | | | — | | | (21,489) | | | — | | | — | | | (18,686) | |
Equity method earnings (loss) - carried interest | (222) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (222) | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 8,686 | | | (75,112) | | | 6,779 | | | (43,631) | | | (32,426) | | | — | | | (80,298) | | | (216,002) | |
Income tax benefit (expense) | (2,645) | | | 12,268 | | | 1,090 | | | 2,421 | | | 208 | | | — | | | 12,483 | | | 25,825 | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | 6,041 | | | (62,844) | | | 7,869 | | | (41,210) | | | (32,218) | | | — | | | (67,815) | | | (190,177) | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (437,422) | | | — | | | (437,422) | |
Net income (loss) | 6,041 | | | (62,844) | | | 7,869 | | | (41,210) | | | (32,218) | | | (437,422) | | | (67,815) | | | (627,599) | |
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Redeemable noncontrolling interests | (96) | | | — | | | 2,545 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,449 | |
Investment entities | 155 | | | (53,125) | | | 959 | | | (4,834) | | | — | | | (299,017) | | | — | | | (355,862) | |
Operating Company | 570 | | | (926) | | | 416 | | | (3,470) | | | (3,073) | | | (13,191) | | | (8,222) | | | (27,896) | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Colony Capital, Inc. | 5,412 | | | (8,793) | | | 3,949 | | | (32,906) | | | (29,145) | | | (125,214) | | | (59,593) | | | (246,290) | |
Preferred stock dividends | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 18,516 | | | 18,516 | |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | 5,412 | | | $ | (8,793) | | | $ | 3,949 | | | $ | (32,906) | | | $ | (29,145) | | | $ | (125,214) | | | $ | (78,109) | | | $ | (264,806) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 11 | |
| | |
IId. Financial Results - Noncontrolling Interests’ Share Segment Operating Results |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 |
($ in thousands) (unaudited) | Digital Investment Management | | Digital Operating | | Digital Other | | Wellness Infrastructure | | Other | | Discontinued Operations | | Amounts not allocated to segments | | Total |
Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property operating income | $ | — | | | $ | 156,295 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 25,251 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 181,546 | |
Interest income | — | | | 82 | | | 9 | | | 257 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 348 | |
Fee income | 9,625 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 9,625 | |
Other income | 19 | | | 81 | | | 238 | | | 473 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 811 | |
Total revenues | 9,644 | | | 156,458 | | | 247 | | | 25,981 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 192,330 | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property operating expense | — | | | 65,687 | | | — | | | 15,740 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 81,427 | |
Interest expense | — | | | 25,812 | | | — | | | 8,521 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 34,333 | |
Investment and servicing expense | 10 | | | 5,474 | | | 29 | | | 423 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,936 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 1,971 | | | 101,697 | | | — | | | 9,237 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 112,905 | |
Impairment loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,021 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,021 | |
Compensation expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and equity-based compensation | 2,647 | | | 14,422 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 17,069 | |
Carried interest and incentive compensation | (10) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (10) | |
Administrative expenses | 629 | | | 6,302 | | | 189 | | | 132 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 7,252 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | 5,247 | | | 219,394 | | | 218 | | | 38,074 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 262,933 | |
Other income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other gain (loss), net | 33 | | | (3) | | | 2,516 | | | 244 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,790 | |
Equity method earnings (loss) | 7 | | | — | | | 959 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 966 | |
Equity method earnings (loss) - carried interest | (176) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (176) | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 4,261 | | | (62,939) | | | 3,504 | | | (11,849) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (67,023) | |
Income tax benefit (expense) | (75) | | | 9,814 | | | — | | | 998 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 10,737 | |
Net income (loss) | 4,186 | | | (53,125) | | | 3,504 | | | (10,851) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (56,286) | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (299,017) | | | — | | | (299,017) | |
Non-pro rata allocation of income (loss) to NCI | (4,127) | | | — | | | — | | | 6,017 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,890 | |
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | $ | 59 | | | $ | (53,125) | | | $ | 3,504 | | | $ | (4,834) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (299,017) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (353,413) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 12 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| OP pro rata share by segment | | Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests | | CLNY consolidated as reported |
($ in thousands; for the three months ended March 31, 2021; and unaudited) | Digital IM | | Digital Operating | | Digital Other | | Wellness Infrastructure | | Other | | Discontinued Operations | | Amounts not allocated to segments | | Total OP pro rata share | | |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | 5,412 | | | $ | (8,793) | | | $ | 3,949 | | | $ | (32,906) | | | $ | (29,145) | | | $ | (125,214) | | | $ | (78,109) | | | $ | (264,806) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (264,806) | |
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling common interests in Operating Company | 570 | | | (926) | | | 416 | | | (3,470) | | | (3,073) | | | (13,191) | | | (8,222) | | | (27,896) | | | — | | | (27,896) | |
Net income (loss) attributable to common interests in Operating Company and common stockholders | 5,982 | | | (9,719) | | | 4,365 | | | (36,376) | | | (32,218) | | | (138,405) | | | (86,331) | | | (292,702) | | | — | | | (292,702) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustments for FFO: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate depreciation and amortization | — | | | 20,168 | | | — | | | 26,973 | | | 3,440 | | | 16,900 | | | — | | | 67,481 | | | 117,281 | | | 184,762 | |
Impairment of real estate | — | | | — | | | — | | | 11,211 | | | — | | | 23,715 | | | — | | | 34,926 | | | 71,151 | | | 106,077 | |
Gain from sales of real estate | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (38,166) | | | — | | | (38,166) | | | 64 | | | (38,102) | |
Less: Adjustments attributable to noncontrolling interests in investment entities | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (188,496) | | | (188,496) | |
FFO | $ | 5,982 | | | $ | 10,449 | | | $ | 4,365 | | | $ | 1,808 | | | $ | (28,778) | | | $ | (135,956) | | | $ | (86,331) | | | $ | (228,461) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (228,461) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Additional adjustments for Core FFO: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustment to CLNC cash dividend | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 55,648 | | | — | | | — | | | 55,648 | | | — | | | 55,648 | |
Equity-based compensation expense | 1,375 | | | 62 | | | — | | | 700 | | | — | | | 2,693 | | | 14,065 | | | 18,895 | | | 404 | | | 19,299 | |
Straight-line rent revenue and expense | (2) | | | 129 | | | — | | | 13,420 | | | — | | | (158) | | | (591) | | | 12,798 | | | 4,427 | | | 17,225 | |
Amortization of acquired above- and below-market lease values, net | — | | | 79 | | | — | | | 3,684 | | | — | | | (2) | | | — | | | 3,761 | | | 2,244 | | | 6,005 | |
Debt prepayment penalties and amortization of deferred financing costs and debt premiums and discounts | — | | | 398 | | | — | | | 2,220 | | | — | | | 35,278 | | | 1,223 | | | 39,119 | | | 6,508 | | | 45,627 | |
Non-real estate fixed asset depreciation, amortization and impairment | 41 | | | 356 | | | — | | | — | | | 10,457 | | | 5,637 | | | 604 | | | 17,095 | | | 3,468 | | | 20,563 | |
Restructuring and transaction-related charges(1) | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,104 | | | 667 | | | 1,450 | | | 31,244 | | | 34,465 | | | 17 | | | 34,482 | |
Non-real estate (gains) losses, excluding realized gains or losses within the Digital Other segment | (222) | | | — | | | (2,490) | | | (413) | | | (32,784) | | | 80,113 | | | 12,700 | | | 56,904 | | | 210,908 | | | 267,812 | |
Net unrealized carried interest | 23 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 23 | | | 166 | | | 189 | |
Deferred taxes and tax effect on certain of the foregoing adjustments | (629) | | | (2,481) | | | (1,090) | | | (3,296) | | | (208) | | | (6,909) | | | (9,431) | | | (24,044) | | | (10,436) | | | (34,480) | |
Less: Adjustments attributable to noncontrolling interests in investment entities | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (217,706) | | | (217,706) | |
Less: Core FFO from discontinued operations | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 17,854 | | | — | | | 17,854 | | | — | | | 17,854 | |
Core FFO | $ | 6,568 | | | $ | 8,992 | | | $ | 785 | | | $ | 19,227 | | | $ | 5,002 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (36,517) | | | $ | 4,057 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,057 | |
Less: Earnings of equity method investments | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (4,794) | | | — | | | — | | | (4,794) | | | | | |
Plus: Preferred dividends | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 18,516 | | | 18,516 | | | | | |
Plus: Core interest expense | 4 | | | 4,922 | | | 35 | | | 21,964 | | | — | | | — | | | 7,426 | | | 34,351 | | | | | |
Plus: Core tax expense | 3,199 | | | 27 | | | — | | | 1,873 | | | — | | | — | | | (3,051) | | | 2,048 | | | | | |
Plus: Non pro-rata allocation of income (loss) to NCI | 201 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,214 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,415 | | | | | |
Plus: Placement fees | 40 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 40 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Digital Operating installation services, restructuring, integration, and transaction costs | — | | | 499 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 499 | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA (CLNY OP Share) | $ | 10,012 | | | $ | 14,440 | | | $ | 820 | | | $ | 44,278 | | | $ | 208 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (13,626) | | | $ | 56,132 | | | | | |
Notes:
(1) Restructuring and non-recurring items primarily represent costs and charges incurred as a result of corporate restructuring and reorganization to implement the digital evolution. These costs and charges include severance, retention, relocation, transition, shareholder settlement and other related restructuring costs, which are not reflective of the Company’s core operating performance.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 13 | |
| | |
IIIa. Capitalization - Overview |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($ in thousands; as of March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) | Consolidated amount | | CLNY OP share of consolidated amount | | Wtd. avg. years remaining to maturity(1) | | Wtd. avg. interest rate(2) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Debt (UPB) | | | | | | | | |
Investment-level debt: | | | | | | | | |
Digital Operating | $ | 3,369,338 | | | $ | 527,520 | | | 4.7 | | 3.2 | % | |
Wellness Infrastructure | 2,683,533 | | | 1,894,745 | | | 3.3 | | 4.0 | % | |
Other | 176,633 | | | 176,633 | | | 0.7 | | 4.9 | % | |
5.375% Exchangeable senior notes(3) | 13,605 | | | 13,605 | | | 12.2 | | 5.4 | % | |
TruPS(3) | 280,117 | | | 280,117 | | | 15.2 | | 3.1 | % | (4) |
Total investment-level debt(5) | 6,523,226 | | | 2,892,620 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Corporate debt: | | | | | | | | |
$400 million revolving credit facility | — | | | — | | | N/A | | N/A | |
Convertible/exchangeable senior notes | 500,000 | | | 500,000 | | | 3.4 | | 5.5 | % | |
Total corporate debt | 500,000 | | | 500,000 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total debt(5) | $ | 7,023,226 | | | $ | 3,392,620 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total debt - Fixed / Floating summary | | | | | | | | |
Fixed | $ | 3,724,333 | | | $ | 1,227,383 | | | | | | |
Floating | 3,298,893 | | | 2,165,237 | | | | | | |
Total debt | $ | 7,023,226 | | | $ | 3,392,620 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Perpetual preferred stock, redemption value | | | | | | | | |
Total perpetual preferred stock | | | $ | 1,033,750 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Notes:
(1) Weighted Average Years Remaining to Maturity is based on initial maturity dates or extended maturity dates if the criteria to extend have been met as of May 3, 2021, the latest practicable date that the information was available, and the extension option is at the Company’s discretion.
(2) Based on 1-month LIBOR of 0.11% and 3-month LIBOR of 0.19% for floating rate debt.
(3) These obligations were issued by NRF Holdco, which holds the Wellness Infrastructure portfolio as its primary asset and acts as guarantor. The Company is neither an obligor nor guarantor on the TruPS and 5.375% exchangeable notes.
(4) Based on 3-month LIBOR plus rates between 2.50% to 3.25%.
(5) Excluded from above presentation is debt of assets which are presented under discontinued operations for the first quarter 2021, including, one hospitality portfolio under receivership, with related $780 million consolidated, or $702 million CLNY OP share, of debt, and substantially all of Other OED assets with related $884 million consolidated, or $331 million CLNY OP share, of debt.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 14 | |
| | |
IIIb. Capitalization - Revolving Credit Facility |
|
| | | | | | | | |
($ in thousands, except as noted; as of March 31, 2021) | | |
Revolving credit facility | | |
Maximum principal amount | | $ | 400,000 | |
Amount outstanding | | — | |
Current maturity | | July 11, 2021 |
Fully-extended maturity | | January 10, 2022 |
Interest rate | | LIBOR + 2.75% |
| | |
Financial covenants as defined in the Credit Agreement(1): | | Covenant level |
Consolidated Tangible Net Worth | | Minimum $1,740 million |
Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio(2) | | Minimum 1.30 to 1.00 |
Interest Coverage Ratio(3) | | Minimum 3.00 to 1.00 |
Consolidated Leverage Ratio | | Maximum 0.65 to 1.00 |
| | |
Company status: As of March 31, 2021, CLNY is meeting all required covenant threshold levels. |
Notes:
(1) The Company's credit agreement allows for the exclusion of the assets, debt, fixed charges and earnings of investments with non-recourse debt at the Company's election.
(2) The borrowing base is discounted by 10% at a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio between 1.30 and 1.50 to 1.00.
(3) Interest Coverage Ratio represents the ratio of the sum of (1) earnings from borrowing base assets and (2) certain investment management earnings divided by the greater of (a) actual interest expense on the revolving credit facility and (b) the average balance of the facility multiplied by 7.0% for the applicable quarter.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 15 | |
| | |
IIIc. Capitalization - Convertible/Exchangeable Notes & Perpetual Preferred Stock |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($ in thousands; except per share data; as of March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) |
Convertible/exchangeable debt | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Outstanding principal | | Final due date(1) | | Interest rate | | Conversion price (per share of common stock) | | Conversion ratio | | Conversion shares |
5.75% Exchangeable senior notes | | $ | 300,000 | | | July 15, 2025 | | 5.75% fixed | | $ | 2.30 | | | 434.7826 | | | 130,435 | |
5.0% Convertible senior notes | | 200,000 | | | April 15, 2023 | | 5.00% fixed | | 15.76 | | | 63.4700 | | | 12,694 | |
5.375% Exchangeable senior notes | | 13,605 | | | June 15, 2033 | | 5.375% fixed | | 12.04 | | | 83.0837 | | | 1,130 | |
Total convertible debt | | $ | 513,605 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Perpetual preferred stock | | | | | | |
Description | | Liquidation preference | | Shares outstanding (In thousands) | | Callable period |
Series G 7.5% cumulative redeemable perpetual preferred stock | | $ | 86,250 | | | 3,450 | | | Callable |
Series H 7.125% cumulative redeemable perpetual preferred stock | | 287,500 | | | 11,500 | | | Callable |
Series I 7.15% cumulative redeemable perpetual preferred stock | | 345,000 | | | 13,800 | | | On or after June 5, 2022 |
Series J 7.125% cumulative redeemable perpetual preferred stock | | 315,000 | | | 12,600 | | | On or after September 22, 2022 |
Total preferred stock | | $ | 1,033,750 | | | 41,350 | | | |
Notes:
(1) Callable at principal amount only if CLNY common stock has traded at least 130% of the conversion price for 20 of 30 consecutive trading days: on or after July 21, 2023, for the 5.75% exchangeable senior notes; on or after January 22, 2019, for the 3.875% convertible senior notes; on or after April 22, 2020, for the 5.0% convertible senior notes; and on or after June 15, 2020, for the 5.375% exchangeable senior notes.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 16 | |
| | |
IIId. Capitalization - Debt Maturity and Amortization Schedules |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($ in thousands; as of March 31, 2021) | | Payments due by period(1) |
Consolidated debt | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2025 and after | | Total |
Investment-level debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Digital Operating | | $ | 4,723 | | | $ | 6,830 | | | $ | 258,143 | | | $ | 616,503 | | | $ | 2,483,139 | | | $ | 3,369,338 | |
Wellness Infrastructure | | 10,066 | | | 423,411 | | | 10,859 | | | 2,109,878 | | | 129,319 | | | 2,683,533 | |
Other | | 21,316 | | | 155,317 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 176,633 | |
5.375% Exchangeable senior notes(2) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 13,605 | | | 13,605 | |
TruPS(2) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 280,117 | | | 280,117 | |
Corporate debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
$400 million revolving credit facility | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Convertible/exchangeable senior notes | | — | | | — | | | 200,000 | | | — | | | 300,000 | | | 500,000 | |
Total consolidated debt(3) | | $ | 36,105 | | | $ | 585,558 | | | $ | 469,002 | | | $ | 2,726,381 | | | $ | 3,206,180 | | | $ | 7,023,226 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pro rata debt | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2025 and after | | Total |
Investment-level debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Digital Operating | | $ | 624 | | | $ | 938 | | | $ | 36,534 | | | $ | 82,027 | | | $ | 407,397 | | | $ | 527,520 | |
Wellness Infrastructure | | 7,045 | | | 309,000 | | | 7,614 | | | 1,471,996 | | | 99,090 | | | 1,894,745 | |
Other | | 21,316 | | | 155,317 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 176,633 | |
5.375% Exchangeable senior notes(2) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 13,605 | | | 13,605 | |
TruPS(2) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 280,117 | | | 280,117 | |
Corporate debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
$400 million revolving credit facility | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Convertible/exchangeable senior notes | | — | | | — | | | 200,000 | | | — | | | 300,000 | | | 500,000 | |
Total pro rata debt(3) | | $ | 28,985 | | | $ | 465,255 | | | $ | 244,148 | | | $ | 1,554,023 | | | $ | 1,100,209 | | | $ | 3,392,620 | |
Notes:
(1) Weighted Average Years Remaining to Maturity is based on initial maturity dates or extended maturity dates if the criteria to extend have been met as of May 3, 2021, the latest practicable date that the information was available, and the extension option is at the Company’s discretion.
(2) These obligations were issued by NRF Holdco, which holds the Wellness Infrastructure portfolio as its primary asset and acts as guarantor. The Company is neither an obligor nor guarantor on the TruPS and 5.375% exchangeable notes.
(3) Excluded from above presentation is debt of assets which are presented under discontinued operations for the first quarter 2021, including, one hospitality portfolio under receivership, with related $780 million consolidated, or $702 million CLNY OP share, of debt, and substantially all of Other OED assets with related $884 million consolidated, or $331 million CLNY OP share, of debt.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 17 | |
| | |
IIIe. Capitalization - Structure |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 18 | |
| | |
IV. Digital Investment Management |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Digital Third-party AUM & FEEUM | | | | | | |
($ in millions, as of March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) | | AUM CLNY OP Share | | FEEUM CLNY OP Share | | Fee Rate |
Digital Colony Partners I | | $ | 5,931 | | | $ | 3,179 | | (1) | 1.2 | % |
Digital Colony Partners II | | $ | 4,775 | | | $ | 3,964 | | | 1.2 | % |
Separately Capitalized Portfolio Companies | | $ | 9,619 | | | $ | 2,476 | | | 0.9 | % |
Co-Investment (Sidecar) Capital | | $ | 9,865 | | | $ | 2,802 | | | 0.5 | % |
Liquid Strategies | | $ | 521 | | | $ | 432 | | | 0.5 | % |
Digital Investment Management Total | | $ | 30,711 | | | $ | 12,853 | | | 0.9 | % |
| | | | | | |
FRE(2) | | | | | | |
($ in thousands, unless otherwise noted) | | | | | | Q1 2021 |
Fee income(3) | | | | | | $ | 31,065 | |
Other income | | | | | | 54 | |
Compensation expense—cash(4) | | | | | | (10,852) | |
Administrative expenses | | | | | | (2,067) | |
FRE Total | | | | | | $ | 18,200 | |
Notes:
(1) Due to the first closing of Digital Colony Partners II, Digital Colony Partners I FEEUM changed from committed capital to invested equity. Committed capital which has not been invested will generate fees once this capital is invested.
(2) For a reconciliation of net income/(loss) to FRE, please refer to the appendix to this presentation.
(3) Includes $1.6 million of fee income, which is eliminated because the Company consolidates certain limited partner interest in its Statement of Operations.
(4) Includes a $2.7 million benefit from the unused portion of a one-time fourth quarter 2020 outperformance incentive expense.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 19 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio Overview | | Consolidated amount | | CLNY OP share of consolidated amount | |
($ in thousand, as of March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) | | | |
Asset(1) | | $ | 6,633,245 | | | $ | 1,073,366 | | |
Debt(2)(3) | | 3,369,338 | | | 527,520 | | |
Net Carrying Value(4) | | $ | 3,263,907 | | | $ | 545,846 | | |
| | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA(4) | | Q1 2021 | |
($ in thousands, unless otherwise noted) | | Consolidated amount | | CLNY OP share of consolidated amount | |
| | | |
Total revenues | | $ | 189,202 | | | $ | 32,744 | | |
Property operating expenses | | (79,862) | | | (14,175) | | |
Compensation and administrative expenses | | (24,651) | | | (3,927) | | |
Investment, servicing and commission expenses | | (6,445) | | | (971) | | |
EBITDAre: | | $ | 78,244 | | | 13,671 | | |
| | | | | |
Straight-line rent expenses and amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles | | (399) | | | 192 | | |
Compensation expense—equity-based | | 308 | | | 62 | | |
Installation services | | 880 | | | 176 | | |
Transaction, restructuring & integration costs | | 1,767 | | | 339 | | |
Adjusted EBITDA: | | $ | 80,800 | | | $ | 14,440 | | |
| | | | | |
Operating Metrics | | | | | |
($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) | | 3/31/21 | | 3/31/20(5) | |
Number of Data Centers | | 76 | | 76 | |
Max Critical I.T. Square Feet | | 1,791,781 | | 1,738,686 | | |
Leased Square Feet | | 1,423,322 | | 1,393,008 | | |
% Utilization Rate | | 79.4% | | 80.1 | % | |
MRR (Annualized) | | $ | 743.0 | | $ | 720.0 | | |
Bookings (Annualized) | | $ | 23.0 | | $ | 26.0 | | |
Quarterly Churn (% of Prior Quarter MRR) | | 1.3% | | 2.0 | % | |
Notes:
(1) Includes all components related to real estate assets, including tangible real estate and lease-related intangibles.
(2) Represents unpaid principal balance.
(3) In addition to debt presented, the Digital operating segment has $149 million consolidated, or $30 million CLNY OP share, of finance lease obligations, which represents the present value of payments on leases classified as finance leases, in the Other Liabilities line item on the Company’s Balance Sheet.
(4) For a reconciliation of net income/(loss) to adjusted EBITDA, please refer to the appendix to this presentation.
(5) The Company did not have interest in Vantage SDC or zColo in the first quarter 2020, however, presented Operating Metrics include data for Vantage SDC and zColo for the prior year period for comparative purposes.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 20 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio Overview | | | | |
($ in thousand, as of March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) | | Consolidated amount | | CLNY OP share of consolidated amount |
CLNY's GP Co-investment in DCP I Investments | | $ | 173,831 | | | $ | 160,342 | |
Equity interests in digital investment vehicles | | 179,945 | | | 83,384 | |
Net carrying value | | $ | 353,776 | | | $ | 243,726 | |
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 21 | |
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VIIa. Wellness Infrastructure - Summary Metrics and Operating Results |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($ in thousands; as of or for the three months ended March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) | | Consolidated amount | | CLNY OP share of consolidated amount |
Net operating income | | |
Net operating income: | | | | |
Senior Housing - Operating | | $ | 8,654 | | | $ | 6,068 | |
Medical Office Buildings | | 13,574 | | | 9,453 | |
Triple-Net Lease: | | | | |
Senior Housing(1) | | 14,066 | | | 9,900 | |
Skilled Nursing Facilities | | 22,037 | | | 15,975 | |
Hospitals | | 2,453 | | | 1,708 | |
Total net operating income | | $ | 60,784 | | | $ | 43,104 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio overview | | Total number of properties | | Capacity | | % Occupied(2) | | TTM Lease Coverage(3) | | WA Remaining Lease Term |
Senior Housing - Operating | | 53 | | | 4,756 units | | 69.4 | % | | N/A | | N/A |
Medical Office Buildings | | 106 | | | 3.8 million sq. ft. | | 82.6 | % | | N/A | | 4.5 | |
Triple-Net Lease: | | | | | | | | | | |
Senior Housing | | 65 | | | 3,534 units | | 70.8 | % | | 0.9x | | 11.2 | |
Skilled Nursing Facilities | | 83 | | | 9,723 beds | | 68.2 | % | | 1.2x | | 5.0 | |
Hospitals | | 9 | | | 456 beds | | 62.8 | % | | 4.0x | | 9.1 | |
Total | | 316 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Same store financial/operating results related to the segment | | | | | | | |
| | % Occupied(2) | | TTM Lease Coverage(3) | | NOI | |
| | Q1 2021 | | Q1 2020 | | 12/31/2020 | | 12/31/2019 | | Q1 2021 | | Q1 2020 | | % Change | |
Senior Housing - Operating | | 69.4 | % | | 81.4 | % | | N/A | | N/A | | $ | 8,708 | | | $ | 14,154 | | | (38.5) | % | |
Medical Office Buildings | | 82.6 | % | | 82.2 | % | | N/A | | N/A | | 13,511 | | | 12,991 | | | 4.0 | % | |
Triple-Net Lease: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Senior Housing | | 70.8 | % | | 84.5 | % | | 0.9x | | 1.4x | | 14,060 | | | 13,036 | | | 7.9 | % | |
Skilled Nursing Facilities | | 68.2 | % | | 82.5 | % | | 1.2x | | 1.2x | | 22,045 | | | 21,850 | | | 0.9 | % | |
Hospitals | | 62.8 | % | | 59.2 | % | | 4.0x | | 1.9x | | 3,263 | | | 1,952 | | | 67.2 | % | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | $ | 61,587 | | | $ | 63,983 | | | (3.7) | % | |
Notes:
(1) NOI includes $0.8 million consolidated or $0.6 million CLNY OP share of interest earned related to $48 million consolidated or $34 million CLNY OP share carrying value of Wellness Infrastructure real estate loans. This interest income is in the Interest Income line item on the Company’s Statement of Operations. For a reconciliation of net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders to NOI, please refer to the appendix to this presentation.
(2) Occupancy % for Senior Housing - Operating represents average of the presented quarter, MOB’s is as of last day in the quarter and Triple-Net Lease represents average of the prior quarter. Occupancy represents real estate property operator’s patient/resident occupancy for all types except MOB.
(3) Represents the ratio of the tenant's/operator's EBITDAR to cash rent payable to the Company's Wellness Infrastructure segment on a trailing twelve month basis and as of the prior quarter due to timing of data availability from tenant/operators. Refer to Important Notes Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Definitions pages in this presentation for additional information regarding the use of tenant/operator EBITDAR.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 22 | |
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VIIb. Wellness Infrastructure - Portfolio Overview |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(As of or for the three months ended March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) |
Triple-Net Lease Coverage(1) | | | | % of Triple-Net Lease TTM NOI as of December 31, 2020 | | |
TTM Lease Coverage | | # of Leases | | Senior Housing | | Skilled Nursing Facilities & Hospitals | | % Triple-Net Lease NOI | | WA Remaining Lease Term |
Less than 0.99x | | 5 | | | 31 | % | | 30 | % | | 61 | % | | 9 yrs |
1.00x - 1.09x | | 2 | | | 1 | % | | 10 | % | | 11 | % | | 6 yrs |
1.10x - 1.19x | | 1 | | | 4 | % | | — | % | | 4 | % | | 2 yrs |
1.20x - 1.29x | | — | | | — | % | | — | % | | — | % | | — | |
1.30x - 1.39x | | — | | | — | % | | — | % | | — | % | | — | |
1.40x - 1.49x | | 1 | | | — | % | | 3 | % | | 3 | % | | 9 yrs |
1.50x and greater | | 9 | | | — | % | | 21 | % | | 21 | % | | 2 yrs |
Total / W.A. | | 18 | | | 36 | % | | 64 | % | | 100 | % | | 8 yrs |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue Mix(2) | | December 31, 2020 TTM |
| | Private Pay | | Medicare | | Medicaid |
Senior Housing - Operating | | 82 | % | | 3 | % | | 15 | % |
Medical Office Buildings | | 100 | % | | — | % | | — | % |
Triple-Net Lease: | | | | | | |
Senior Housing | | 59 | % | | — | % | | 41 | % |
Skilled Nursing Facilities | | 25 | % | | 23 | % | | 52 | % |
Hospitals | | 34 | % | | 53 | % | | 13 | % |
W.A. | | 58 | % | | 11 | % | | 31 | % |
Notes:
(1) Represents the ratio of the tenant's/operator's EBITDAR to cash rent payable to the Company's Wellness Infrastructure segment on a trailing twelve month basis and due to timing of availability of data tenants/operators provide information from prior quarter. Refer to Important Notes Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Definitions pages in this presentation for additional information regarding the use of tenant/operator EBITDAR. Represents leases with EBITDAR coverage in each listed range. Excludes interest income associated with triple-net lease senior housing type and rental income from certain hospital properties.
(2) Revenue mix represents percentage of revenues derived from private, Medicare and Medicaid payor sources and as of the prior quarter due to timing of data availability from tenant/operators. The payor source percentages for the hospital category excludes two operating partners, who do not track or report payor source data and totals approximately one-third of NOI in the hospital category. Overall percentages are weighted by NOI exposure in each category.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 23 | |
| | |
VIIb. Wellness Infrastructure - Portfolio Overview (cont’d) |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($ in thousands; as of or for the three months ended March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) |
Top 10 Geographic Locations by NOI |
| | Number of properties | | NOI |
United Kingdom | | 46 | | | $ | 11,316 | |
Indiana | | 55 | | | 7,412 | |
Florida | | 25 | | | 6,390 | |
Pennsylvania | | 8 | | | 5,063 | |
Georgia | | 20 | | | 4,502 | |
Oregon | | 31 | | | 3,965 | |
Texas | | 28 | | | 3,436 | |
Ohio | | 8 | | | 2,580 | |
Illinois | | 14 | | | 2,304 | |
Louisiana | | 6 | | | 2,056 | |
Total | | 241 | | | $ | 49,024 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Top 10 Operators/Tenants by NOI |
| | Property Type/Primary Segment | | Number of properties | | NOI | | % Occupied | | TTM Lease Coverage | | WA Remaining Lease Term |
Caring Homes (U.K.) | | Sr. Housing / NNN | | 46 | | | $ | 11,316 | | | 67.9 | % | | 0.9x | | 14 yrs |
Senior Lifestyle | | Sr. Housing / RIDEA | | 30 | | | 7,479 | | | 68.8 | % | | N/A | | N/A |
Sentosa | | SNF / NNN | | 8 | | | 5,063 | | | 68.3 | % | | 0.4x | | 7 yrs |
Wellington Healthcare | | SNF / NNN | | 10 | | | 4,008 | | | 75.9 | % | | 1.1x | | 6 yrs |
Millers | | SNF / NNN | | 28 | | | 3,990 | | | 58.3 | % | | 2.1x | | N/A |
Citadel Care Centers, LLC | | SNF / NNN | | 11 | | | 3,026 | | | 59.8 | % | | 0.3x | | 3 yrs |
Consulate | | SNF / NNN | | 10 | | | 2,678 | | | 79.2 | % | | 1.0x | | 7 yrs |
Frontier(1) | | Sr. Housing / NNN / RIDEA | | 20 | | | 2,623 | | | 91.2 | % | | 1.1x | | 2 yrs |
Landmark | | Hospital | | 5 | | | 1,759 | | | 68.2 | % | | 4.8x | | 13 yrs |
WW Healthcare | | SNF / NNN | | 5 | | | 1,347 | | | 63.7 | % | | 1.4x | | 9 yrs |
Total | | | | 173 | | | $ | 43,289 | | | | | | | |
(1) NNN primary segment operating metrics presented, RIDEA segment % occupied was 72.4%.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 24 | |
| | |
VIIb. Wellness Infrastructure - Other(1) |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($ in thousand, as of March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) | | Consolidated amount | | CLNY OP share of consolidated amount |
N-Star CDO bonds | | $ | 36,434 | | | $ | 36,434 | |
Management contract and equity interests in NorthStar Healthcare Income (NHI), equity investment in American Healthcare Investors, a healthcare asset manager, and the outstanding balance of a line of credit to NHI | | 61,352 | | | 61,352 | |
Other | | 3,742 | | | 3,742 | |
Net carrying value | | $ | 101,528 | | | $ | 101,528 | |
Notes:
(1) In connection with accelerating the monetization of substantially all of the assets in the Company's Other segment in the first quarter of 2021, the Company reorganized its Wellness Infrastructure segment to retrospectively include other healthcare related assets and obligations. These assets encompass the Company's management contract and equity interests in NorthStar Healthcare Income, equity investment in a healthcare asset manager, and N-Star CDO bonds collateralized largely by certain debt and preferred equity within the capital structure of Wellness Infrastructure, all of which previously resided in the Other segment.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 25 | |
| | |
VIIIa. Other Equity and Debt |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | CLNY OP Share | |
| | | | | Depreciated Carrying Value | |
($ in millions) | | | | | 3/31/2021 | |
Investment | Investment Type | Property Type | Geography | CLNY Ownership %(1) | Assets(2) | Equity(2)(3) | % of Total Equity | |
Colony Credit Real Estate, Inc. (CLNC) | Public Company Common Shares | Various | Various | 36% | $ | 352.8 | | $ | 352.8 | | 32 | % | |
Tolka Irish NPL Portfolio(4) | Non-Performing First Mortgage Loans | Primarily Office | Ireland | 100% | 382.5 | | 163.3 | | 15 | % | |
Spencer Dock Loan | Mezzanine Loan with Profit Participation | Office, Hospitality & Residential | Ireland | 20% | 50.4 | | 50.4 | | 5 | % | |
Ronan CRE Portfolio Loan | Mezzanine Loan | Office, Residential, Mixed-Use | Ireland / France | 50% | 49.2 | | 49.2 | | 4 | % | |
Albertsons | Equity | Grocery Stores | Nationwide | n/a | 48.0 | | 48.0 | | 4 | % | |
AccorInvest | Real Estate Equity | Hospitality | Primarily Europe | 1% | 42.8 | | 42.8 | | 4 | % | |
McKillin Portfolio Loan | Debt Financing | Office and Personal Guarantee | Primarily US and UK | 96% | 42.3 | | 42.3 | | 4 | % | |
Blade | Equity | Air Mobility Platform | US | 17% | 36.8 | | 36.8 | | 3 | % | |
Maranatha French Hotel Portfolio | Real Estate Equity | Hospitality | France | 44% | 36.8 | | 36.1 | | 3 | % | |
France & Spain CRE Portfolio | Real Estate Equity | Primarily Office & Hospitality | France & Spain | 33% | 104.8 | | 34.7 | | 3 | % | |
Remaining OED (>30 Investments) | Various | Various | Various | Various | 459.0 | | 241.1 | | 22 | % | |
Total Other Equity and Debt | | | | | $ | 1,605.4 | | $ | 1,097.5 | | 100 | % | |
(1) Ownership % represents CLNY OP’s share of the entire investment accounting for all non-controlling interests including interests managed by the Company and other third parties.
(2) The Company is pursuing a potential monetization of a substantial majority of the assets in its Other segment and has classified $2.9 billion of consolidated assets ($1.2 billion CLNY OP share) and $884 million of consolidated debt ($331 million CLNY OP share) within OED as discontinued operations. These assets and related debt are included in the figures to account for the related carrying values.
(3) Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company included the net assets of investments, which includes cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, other assets, and accrued and other liabilities of each investment. For prior periods, net assets of investments were included in the total net assets of the Company presented in the Financial Overview - Summary of Segments section.
(4) In April 2021, the Company sold a 74% controlling interest in two high-quality office properties located in Dublin’s city center with $104 million in net equity proceeds.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 26 | |
| | |
VIIIa. Other Equity and Debt |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 3/31/2021 CLNY OP Share | |
($ in millions) | | Depreciated Carrying Value | |
| | | |
Investment | CLNY Ownership %(1) | Assets(2) | Equity(2)(3) | % of Total Equity | Description |
Colony Credit Real Estate, Inc. (CLNC) | 36% | $ | 352.8 | | $ | 352.8 | | 32 | % | The Company owns approximately 48.0 million shares and share equivalents, or 36%, of CLNC, a commercial real estate credit REIT. |
Tolka Irish NPL Portfolio(4) | 100% | 382.5 | | 163.3 | | 15 | % | NPL portfolio backed by six remaining assets primarily composed of high quality mixed-use buildings in prime Irish locations in Greater Dublin. In April 2021, the Company sold two high-quality office properties located in Dublin’s city center with $104 million in net equity proceeds. Following the sale, asset carrying value is $81 million and equity is $52 million. |
Spencer Dock Loan | 20% | 50.4 | | 50.4 | | 5 | % | EUR 222.6 million whole loan (EUR 200.8 million funded to date) with 71% profit participation in a Dublin mixed-use development of approximately 1 million square feet. The South Site (accounting for 60.7% of total NIA) is entirely pre-let to SalesForce and Dalata, while the North Site (accounting for 39.3% of total NIA) is currently under planning review. |
Ronan CRE Portfolio Loan | 50% | 49.2 | | 49.2 | | 4 | % | EUR 93.8 million junior loan with an 11% coupon (4.5% cash interest and 6.5% PIK interest) and maturity in Jan-22 collateralized by a portfolio of 12 income-producing mixed-use assets and 5 residential and mixed-use development sites primarily in Ireland. |
Albertsons | n/a | 48.0 | | 48.0 | | 4 | % | 2% ownership in a JV that owns an approximate 4% stake in the public shares of Albertsons Companies Inc. (NYSE: ACI). CLNY receives an annual management fee on $148.5 million third-party JV equity. Additionally, CLNY holds an interest in a profit share vehicle that following expiration of lockouts on share sales and repayment of JV hurdles, CLNY may receive additional consideration. |
AccorInvest | 1% | 42.8 | | 42.8 | | 4 | % | Ownership of a diversified portfolio of approximately 900 hotels located primarily in Europe and mostly within the economy and midscale segments managed by Accor. The Company’s position sits alongside EUR 840 million of third-party capital managed by the Company, which combine to own approximately 21% of AccorInvest. |
McKillin Portfolio Loan | 96% | 42.3 | | 42.3 | | 4 | % | GBP 49 million note secured by (i) pledge of borrower’s equity interest in a Boston office tower, (ii) other commercial real estate collateral and (iii) borrower’s personal guarantee, which is capped in amount. |
Blade | 17% | 36.8 | | 36.8 | | 3 | % | A minority interest in an urban air mobility platform servicing scheduled and chartered routes predominantly in the northeast and west coast United States. In December 2020, Blade and a special purpose acquisition company, Experience Investment (NASDAQ:EXPC), announced a plan to merge, effectively creating the very first publicly traded global air mobility firm. |
Maranatha French Hotel Portfolio | 44% | 36.8 | | 36.1 | | 3 | % | Equity financing investment for restructuring and repositioning of the Maranatha Group, France’s third-largest hotel group, which went to bankruptcy. Initial portfolio perimeter constituted by 37 hotels across France along with a management company. |
France & Spain CRE Portfolio | 33% | 104.8 | | 34.7 | | 3 | % | Portfolio constituted of 26 office properties located in France and 1 hotel in Spain. |
Remaining OED (>30 Investments) | Various | 459.0 | | 241.1 | | 22 | % | |
Total Other Equity and Debt | | $ | 1,605.4 | | $ | 1,097.5 | | 100 | % | |
(1) Ownership % represents CLNY OP’s share of the entire investment accounting for all non-controlling interests including interests managed by the Company and other third parties.
(2) The Company is pursuing a potential monetization of a substantial majority of the assets in its Other segment and has classified $2.9 billion of consolidated assets ($1.2 billion CLNY OP share) and $884 million of consolidated debt ($331 million CLNY OP share) within OED as discontinued operations. These assets and related debt are included in the figures to account for the related carrying values.
(3) Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company included the net assets of investments, which includes cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, other assets, and accrued and other liabilities of each investment. For prior periods, net assets of investments were included in the total net assets of the Company presented in the Financial Overview - Summary of Segments section.
(4) In April 2021, the Company sold a 74% controlling interest in two high-quality office properties located in Dublin’s city center with $104 million in net equity proceeds.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 27 | |
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VIIIb. Other Investment Management |
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($ in millions, except as noted; as of March 31, 2021, unless otherwise noted) | | CLNY OP Share |
Segment | | Products | | Description | | AUM(1) | | FEEUM(1) | | Fee Rate |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Other Institutional Funds | | • Credit • Opportunistic • Other co-investment vehicles | | • 27 years of institutional investment management experience • Sponsorship of private equity funds and vehicles earning asset management fees and performance fees • More than 300 investor relationships | | $ | 6,573 | | | $ | 4,355 | | | .8 | % |
Retail Companies | | • NorthStar Healthcare Income | | • Manage public non-traded vehicles earning asset management and performance fees | | 3,298 | | | $ | 738 | | (2) | 1.5 | % |
Total | | | | | | $ | 9,871 | | | $ | 5,093 | | | |
Notes:
(1) The Company is pursuing a potential monetization of a substantial majority of the assets in its Other segment. Within Other Investment Management, $5.8 billion of third-party AUM and $4.0 billion of FEEUM are related to assets and businesses classified as discontinued operations and are included in the figures; however, the third-party AUM and FEEUM related to the CLNC management contract, which is also classified as discontinued operations, are not included in the figures as the contract was terminated on April 30, 2021 and the Company received $102.3 million of consideration. The Company's management contract with NorthStar Healthcare Income is included in the Wellness Infrastructure segment.
(2) FEEUM of NorthStar Healthcare Income represents its most recently published Net Asset Value.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 28 | |
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IX. Total Company Assets Under Management |
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($ in millions) | | CLNY OP Share |
Segment | | 3/31/21 | % of Grand Total | | 3/31/20 | % of Grand Total |
| | | | | | |
Digital Investment Management | | $ | 30,711 | | 66.5 | % | | $ | 20,107 | | 41.8 | % |
Digital Balance Sheet: | | | | | | |
Digital operating | | 1,073 | | | | 290 | | |
Digital other | | 244 | | | | 230 | | |
Digital Balance Sheet | | 1,317 | | 2.9 | % | | 520 | | 1.1 | % |
Digital Total AUM | | 32,028 | | 69.4 | % | | 20,627 | | 42.9 | % |
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Legacy Investment Management(1) | | 9,871 | | 21.4 | % | | 15,612 | | 32.4 | % |
Legacy Balance Sheet: | | | | | | |
Wellness Infrastructure(2) | | 2,676 | | | | 3,606 | | |
Hospitality | | — | | | | 3,601 | | |
Other - OED | | 1,606 | | | | 4,666 | | |
Legacy Balance Sheet | | 4,282 | | 9.3 | % | | 11,873 | | 24.7 | % |
Legacy Total AUM | | 14,153 | | 30.6 | % | | 27,485 | | 57.1 | % |
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Grand Total AUM | | $ | 46,181 | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 48,112 | | 100.0 | % |
Notes:
(1) Legacy Investment Management: 3/31/21 includes $6.4 million Institutional AUM and $3.3 billion NorthStar Healthcare Income AUM, and 3/31/20 includes $7.7 million Institutional AUM, $3.4 billion CLNC AUM and $3.4 billion NorthStar Healthcare Income AUM.
(2) In connection with accelerating the monetization of substantially all of the assets in the Company's Other segment in the first quarter of 2021, the Company reorganized its Wellness Infrastructure segment to retrospectively include other healthcare related assets and obligations. These assets encompass the Company's management contract and equity interests in NorthStar Healthcare Income, equity investment in a healthcare asset manager, and N-Star CDO bonds collateralized largely by certain debt and preferred equity within the capital structure of Wellness Infrastructure, all of which previously resided in the Other segment. The details of these assets are outlined on page 25.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 29 | |
APPENDICES
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 30 | |
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Xa. Appendices - Definitions |
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Assets Under Management (“AUM”)
Assets owned by the Company’s balance sheet and assets for which the Company and its affiliates provide investment management services, including assets for which the Company may or may not charge management fees and/or performance allocations. Balance sheet AUM is based on the undepreciated carrying value of digital investments and the impaired carrying value of non digital investments as of the report date. Investment management AUM is based on the cost basis of managed investments as reported by each underlying vehicle as of the report date. AUM further includes uncalled capital commitments, but excludes CLNY OP’s share of non wholly-owned real estate investment management platform’s AUM. The Company's calculations of AUM may differ from the calculations of other asset managers, and as a result, this measure may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other asset managers.
Contracted Revenue Growth (“Bookings”)
The Company defines Bookings as either (1) a new data center customer contract for new or additional services over and above any services already being provided as well as (2) an increase in contracted rates on the same services when a contract renews. In both instances a booking is considered to be generated when a new contract is signed with the recognition of new revenue to occur when the new contract begins billing.
Churn
The Company calculates Churn as the percentage of MRR lost during the period divided by the prior period’s MRR. Churn is intended to represent data center customer contracts which are terminated during the period, not renewed or are renewed at a lower rate.
CLNY Operating Partnership (“CLNY OP”)
The operating partnership through which the Company conducts all of its activities and holds substantially all of its assets and liabilities. CLNY OP share excludes noncontrolling interests in investment entities.
Fee-Earning Equity Under Management (“FEEUM”)
Equity for which the Company and its affiliates provides investment management services and derives management fees and/or performance allocations. FEEUM generally represents the basis used to derive fees, which may be based on invested equity, stockholders’ equity, or fair value pursuant to the terms of each underlying investment management agreement. The Company's calculations of FEEUM may differ materially from the calculations of other asset managers, and as a result, this measure may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other asset managers.
Wellness Infrastructure same store portfolio: defined as properties in operation throughout the full periods presented under the comparison. Properties acquired or disposed during these periods are excluded for the same store portfolio.
Max Critical I.T. Square Feet
Amount of total rentable square footage.
Monthly Recurring Revenue (“MRR”)
The Company defines MRR as revenue from ongoing services that is generally fixed in price and contracted for longer than 30 days.
NOI: Net Operating Income. NOI for the Company's real estate segments represents total property and related income less property operating expenses, adjusted for the effects of (i) straight-line rental income adjustments; (ii) amortization of acquired above- and below-market lease adjustments to rental income; and (iii) other items such as adjustments for the Company’s share of NOI of unconsolidated ventures.
TTM Lease Coverage
Represents the ratio of EBITDAR to recognized cash rent for owned facilities on a trailing twelve month basis. TTM Lease Coverage is a supplemental measure of a tenant’s/operator’s ability to meet their cash rent obligations to the Company. However, its usefulness is limited by, among other things, the same factors that limit the usefulness of EBITDAR.
UPB: Unpaid Principal Balance
% Utilization Rate: Amount of leased square feet divided by max critical I.T. square feet.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 31 | |
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Xb. Appendices - Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to NOI |
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($ in thousands; for the three months ended March 31, 2021) | | | |
NOI Determined as Follows | | Wellness Infrastructure | |
Total revenues | | $ | 88,666 | | |
Straight-line rent revenue and amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles | | 24,571 | | |
Interest income | | (53) | | |
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Property operating expenses(1) | | (52,400) | | |
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NOI | | $ | 60,784 | | |
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Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations to NOI |
| | Wellness Infrastructure | |
Income (loss) | | $ | (41,210) | | |
Adjustments: | | | |
Straight-line rent revenue and amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles | | 24,571 | | |
Interest income | | (999) | | |
Fee income | | (2,769) | | |
Other income | | (1,162) | | |
Interest expense | | 32,705 | | |
Transaction, investment and servicing costs | | 2,163 | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 31,418 | | |
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Impairment loss | | 15,232 | | |
Compensation and administrative expense | | 3,913 | | |
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Other (gain) loss, net | | (657) | | |
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Income tax (benefit) expense | | (2,421) | | |
NOI | | $ | 60,784 | | |
Notes:
(1) Property operating expenses includes property management fees paid to third parties.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 32 | |
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Xc. Appendices - Reconciliations of Net Income (Loss) to Digital IM FRE and Digital Operating Adjusted EBITDA |
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($ in thousands; for the three months ended March 31, 2021) | | | |
Digital Investment Management FRE Determined as Follows | | | |
Digital Investment Management Net income (loss) | | $ | 6,041 | | |
Adjustments: | | | |
Interest income | | (1) | | |
Fee income eliminated in the Company's consolidated Statement of Operations | | 1,622 | | |
Investment and servicing expense | | 32 | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 8,912 | | |
Compensation expense—equity-based | | 1,533 | | |
Compensation expense—carried interest and incentive | | (33) | | |
Administrative expenses—straight-line rent | | (2) | | |
Administrative expenses—placement agent fee | | 59 | | |
Equity method (earnings) losses | | 195 | | |
Other (gain) loss, net | | (165) | | |
Income tax (benefit) expense | | 7 | | |
FRE(1) | | $ | 18,200 | | |
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Digital Operating Adjusted EBITDA Determined as Follows | | | |
Net income (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | (62,844) | | |
Adjustments: | | | |
Interest expense | | 31,133 | | |
Income tax (benefit) expense | | (12,269) | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 122,220 | | |
Other gain loss | | 4 | | |
EBITDAre: | | 78,244 | | |
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Straight-line rent expenses and amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles | | (399) | | |
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Compensation expense—equity-based | | 308 | | |
Installation services | | 880 | | |
Transaction, restructuring & integration costs | | 1,767 | | |
Adjusted EBITDA: | | $ | 80,800 | | |
Notes:
(1) Includes a $2.7 million benefit from the unused portion of a one-time fourth quarter 2020 outperformance incentive expense.
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Colony Capital | Supplemental Financial Report | | 33 | |