Loans | Note 5—Loans Major categories of loans were as follows: September 30, December 31, 2020 2019 Residential real estate $ 2,183,546 $ 2,476,866 Commercial real estate 262,116 240,081 Construction 211,460 178,376 Commercial lines of credit 18,452 17,903 Other consumer 8 34 Total loans 2,675,582 2,913,260 Less: allowance for loan losses (48,258) (21,730) Loans, net $ 2,627,324 $ 2,891,530 Loans totaling $575,125 and $933,747 were pledged as collateral on FHLB borrowings at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: Commercial Residential Commercial Lines of Other Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 Real Estate Real Estate Construction Credit Consumer Unallocated Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 18,812 $ 15,770 $ 11,998 $ 350 $ 1 $ — $ 46,931 Provision (recovery) for loan losses (467) 1,771 628 192 (1) — 2,123 Charge offs (108) — (707) — — — (815) Recoveries 3 14 2 — — — 19 Total ending balance $ 18,240 $ 17,555 $ 11,921 $ 542 $ — $ — $ 48,258 Commercial Residential Commercial Lines of Other Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Real Estate Real Estate Construction Credit Consumer Unallocated Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 12,336 $ 5,243 $ 3,822 $ 328 $ 1 $ — $ 21,730 Provision (recovery) for loan losses 5,997 12,262 8,801 214 (1) — 27,273 Charge offs (108) — (707) — — — (815) Recoveries 15 50 5 — — — 70 Total ending balance $ 18,240 $ 17,555 $ 11,921 $ 542 $ — $ — $ 48,258 Commercial Residential Commercial Lines of Other Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 Real Estate Real Estate Construction Credit Consumer Unallocated Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 12,758 $ 3,214 $ 3,067 $ 780 $ 1 $ 1,098 $ 20,918 Provision (recovery) for loan losses (321) 696 155 (193) — (86) 251 Charge offs — — — — — — — Recoveries 3 30 2 — — — 35 Total ending balance $ 12,440 $ 3,940 $ 3,224 $ 587 $ 1 $ 1,012 $ 21,204 Commercial Residential Commercial Lines of Other Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Real Estate Real Estate Construction Credit Consumer Unallocated Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 13,826 $ 2,573 $ 3,273 $ 1,058 $ 1 $ 1,119 $ 21,850 Provision (recovery) for loan losses (1,402) 1,275 (54) (295) — (107) (583) Charge offs — — — (176) — — (176) Recoveries 16 92 5 — — — 113 Total ending balance $ 12,440 $ 3,940 $ 3,224 $ 587 $ 1 $ 1,012 $ 21,204 The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019: Commercial Residential Commercial Lines of Other September 30, 2020 Real Estate Real Estate Construction Credit Consumer Unallocated Total Allowance for loan losses: Ending allowance balance attributable to loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 41 $ — $ — $ 4 $ — $ — $ 45 Collectively evaluated for impairment 18,199 17,555 11,921 538 — — 48,213 Total ending allowance balance $ 18,240 $ 17,555 $ 11,921 $ 542 $ — $ — $ 48,258 Loans: Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 211 $ 14,153 $ 46,214 $ 1,244 $ — $ — $ 61,822 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 2,183,335 247,963 165,246 17,208 8 — 2,613,760 Total ending loans balance $ 2,183,546 $ 262,116 $ 211,460 $ 18,452 $ 8 $ — $ 2,675,582 Commercial Residential Commercial Lines of Other December 31, 2019 Real Estate Real Estate Construction Credit Consumer Unallocated Total Allowance for loan losses: Ending allowance balance attributable to loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 43 $ — $ — $ 5 $ — $ — $ 48 Collectively evaluated for impairment 12,293 5,243 3,822 323 1 — 21,682 Total ending allowance balance $ 12,336 $ 5,243 $ 3,822 $ 328 $ 1 $ — $ 21,730 Loans: Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 215 $ 1,100 $ 17,112 $ 1,377 $ — $ — $ 19,804 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 2,476,651 238,981 161,264 16,526 34 — 2,893,456 Total ending loans balance $ 2,476,866 $ 240,081 $ 178,376 $ 17,903 $ 34 $ — $ 2,913,260 The following tables present information related to impaired loans by class of loans as of and for the periods indicated: At September 30, 2020 At December 31, 2019 Unpaid Allowance Unpaid Allowance Principal Recorded for Loan Principal Recorded for Loan Balance Investment Losses Balance Investment Losses With no related allowance for loan losses recorded: Residential real estate, first mortgage $ 118 $ 96 $ — $ 125 $ 98 $ — Commercial real estate: Retail 1,259 1,040 — 1,308 1,100 — Hotel/Single-room occupancy hotels 13,126 13,113 — — — — Construction 46,945 46,214 — 17,156 17,112 — Commercial lines of credit: Private banking — — — 1,245 1,245 — C&I lending 1,117 1,117 — — — — Subtotal 62,565 61,580 — 19,834 19,555 — With an allowance for loan losses recorded: Residential real estate, first mortgage 114 115 41 116 117 43 Commercial lines of credit, private banking 127 127 4 132 132 5 Subtotal 241 242 45 248 249 48 Total $ 62,806 $ 61,822 $ 45 $ 20,082 $ 19,804 $ 48 In the above tables, the unpaid principal balance is not reduced for partial charge offs. Also, the recorded investment excludes accrued interest receivable on loans which was not significant. Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 September 30, 2019 Average Interest Cash Basis Average Interest Cash Basis Recorded Income Interest Recorded Income Interest Investment Recognized Recognized Investment Recognized Recognized With no related allowance for loan losses recorded: Residential real estate, first mortgage $ 95 $ — $ — $ 102 $ — $ — Commercial real estate: Retail 1,050 14 10 1,127 16 10 Hotel/Single-room occupancy hotels 13,090 — — — — — Construction 46,310 221 92 6,492 58 52 Commercial lines of credit, C&I lending 1,151 — — 67 1 1 Subtotal 61,696 235 102 7,788 75 63 With an allowance for loan losses recorded: Residential real estate, first mortgage 115 1 1 118 1 1 Commercial lines of credit, private banking 128 2 1 135 1 1 Subtotal 243 3 2 253 2 2 Total $ 61,939 $ 238 $ 104 $ 8,041 $ 77 $ 65 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 September 30, 2019 Average Interest Cash Basis Average Interest Cash Basis Recorded Income Interest Recorded Income Interest Investment Recognized Recognized Investment Recognized Recognized With no related allowance for loan losses recorded: Residential real estate, first mortgage $ 98 $ — $ — $ 105 $ — $ — Commercial real estate: Retail 1,079 43 39 1,146 46 41 Multifamily — — — 598 12 12 Offices — — — 504 25 25 Hotel/Single-room occupancy hotels 13,085 — — — — — Construction 44,637 1,031 760 8,274 376 370 Commercial lines of credit: Private banking 934 42 35 — — — C&I lending 1,250 — — 89 5 5 Subtotal 61,083 1,116 834 10,716 464 453 With an allowance for loan losses recorded: Residential real estate, first mortgage 116 4 3 119 4 3 Commercial lines of credit, Private banking 129 5 4 137 5 5 Subtotal 245 9 7 256 9 8 Total $ 61,328 $ 1,125 $ 841 $ 10,972 $ 473 $ 461 Also presented in the above table is the average recorded investment of the impaired loans and the related amount of interest recognized during the time within the period that the impaired loans were impaired. When the ultimate collectability of the total principal of an impaired loan is in doubt and the loan is on nonaccrual status, all payments are applied to principal under the cost recovery method. When the ultimate collectability of the total principal of an impaired loan is not in doubt and the loan is on nonaccrual status, contractual interest is credited to interest income when received under the cash basis method. The average balances are calculated based on the month-end balances of the loans for the period reported. The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019: September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Loans Past Loans Past Due Over Due Over 90 Days Still 90 Days Still Nonaccrual Accruing Nonaccrual Accruing Residential real estate: Residential first mortgage $ 35,685 $ 47 $ 14,482 $ 50 Residential second mortgage 688 — 210 — Commercial real estate: Retail 25 — 40 — Hotel/Single-room occupancy hotels 13,112 — — — Construction 32,488 — — — Commercial lines of credit: — Private banking 1,117 — — — Total $ 83,115 $ 47 $ 14,732 $ 50 The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 by class of loans: Greater 30 - 59 60 - 89 than Days Days 89 Days Total Loans Not September 30, 2020 Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Total Residential real estate: Residential first mortgage $ 33,065 $ 7,682 $ 35,732 $ 76,479 $ 2,087,032 $ 2,163,511 Residential second mortgage 376 — 688 1,064 18,971 20,035 Commercial real estate: Retail — — 25 25 17,705 17,730 Multifamily — — — — 79,618 79,618 Offices — — — — 27,381 27,381 Hotels/Single-room occupancy hotels — — 13,112 13,112 59,875 72,987 Industrial — — — — 13,323 13,323 Other — 1,194 — 1,194 49,883 51,077 Construction 7,146 14,181 32,488 53,815 157,645 211,460 Commercial lines of credit: Private banking — 1,170 — 1,170 2,411 3,581 C&I lending — — 1,117 1,117 13,754 14,871 Other consumer — — — — 8 8 Total $ 40,587 $ 24,227 $ 83,162 $ 147,976 $ 2,527,606 $ 2,675,582 Greater 30 - 59 60 - 89 than Days Days 89 Days Total Loans Not December 31, 2019 Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Total Residential real estate: Residential first mortgage $ 36,112 $ 5,112 $ 14,532 $ 55,756 $ 2,396,800 $ 2,452,556 Residential second mortgage 97 295 210 602 23,708 24,310 Commercial real estate: Retail — — 40 40 6,089 6,129 Multifamily — — — — 64,873 64,873 Offices — — — — 28,048 28,048 Hotel/Single-room occupancy hotels 5,605 — — 5,605 76,165 81,770 Industrial — — — — 14,150 14,150 Other — — — — 45,111 45,111 Construction 15,008 — — 15,008 163,368 178,376 Commercial lines of credit: Private banking — — — — 11,914 11,914 C&I lending 1,249 — — 1,249 4,740 5,989 Other consumer — — — — 34 34 Total $ 58,071 $ 5,407 $ 14,782 $ 78,260 $ 2,835,000 $ 2,913,260 The Company considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the allowance for loan losses. For residential real estate and other consumer loans, the Company also evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan, which is presented above, and by payment activity. The Company reviews the status of nonperforming loans which include loans 90 days past due and still accruing and nonaccrual loans. As a response to COVID-19, the Company has offered forbearance under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act to customers facing COVID-19 related financial difficulties. The Company is not adjusting the aging of loans for customers granted a payment deferral in response to COVID-19. These loans remain in the aging category that was applicable at the time of payment deferral. Interest continues to accrue on these loans. Troubled Debt Restructurings At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the balance of outstanding loans identified as troubled debt restructurings was $27,585 and $13,708, respectively. The allocated portion of the allowance for loan losses with respect to these loans was $45 and $48 at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Four construction loans totaling $12,482 identified as troubled debt restructurings subsequently defaulted. The effect of the defaults on the allowance for loan losses was not significant due to collateral coverage. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Bank modified the terms of three construction loans and one private banking loan by providing for an extension of the maturity dates at the contract's existing rate of interest, which is lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk. The outstanding recorded investment was $13,777 both before and after modification. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Bank modified the terms of a construction loan by providing for an extension of the maturity dates at the contract’s existing rate of interest, which is lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk. The outstanding recorded investment was $1,046 both before and after modification. The effect of the modification on the allowance for loan losses was not significant. The terms of certain other loans have been modified during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 that did not meet the definition of a troubled debt restructuring. These other loans that were modified were not considered significant. Certain provisions of the CARES Act encourage financial institutions to practice prudent efforts to work with borrowers impacted by COVID-19. Under these provisions, a modification deemed to be COVID-19 related would not be considered a troubled debt restructuring if the loan was not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019 and the deferral was executed between March 1, 2020 and the earlier of 60 days after the date of termination of the COVID-19 national emergency or December 31, 2020. The banking regulators issued similar guidance, which also clarified that a COVID-19 related modification should not be considered a troubled debt restructuring if the borrower was current on payments at the time the underlying loan modification program was implemented and if the modification is considered to be short-term. Under these terms, the Company had implemented a COVID-19 forbearance program that generally provided for principal and interest forbearance for 120 days to residential and commercial borrowers and these loans were not considered troubled debt restructurings. As of September 30, 2020, there are 75 loans that remain in payment deferral totaling $54,413. Total accrued interest receivables on these loans were $1,055. Foreclosure Proceedings At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the recorded investment of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process is $13,962 and $1,643, respectively. Credit Quality The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes homogeneous loans such as residential real estate and other consumer loans and non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial lines of credit, construction and commercial real estate loans. This analysis is performed at least quarterly. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings: Pass: Loans are of satisfactory quality. Special Mention: Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Company’s credit position at some future date. Substandard: Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, based on currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the risk rating of loans by class of loans was as follows: Special September 30, 2020 Pass Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Residential real estate: Residential first mortgage $ 2,127,778 $ — $ 35,637 $ 96 $ 2,163,511 Residential second mortgage 19,347 — 688 — 20,035 Commercial real estate: Retail 15,110 1,580 1,040 — 17,730 Multifamily 58,679 12,596 8,343 — 79,618 Offices 12,097 1,633 13,651 — 27,381 Hotels/Single-room occupancy hotels 9,207 22,974 40,806 — 72,987 Industrial 5,874 — 7,449 — 13,323 Other 36,237 9,023 5,817 — 51,077 Construction 152,261 25,882 33,317 — 211,460 Commercial lines of credit: Private banking 1,296 2,285 — — 3,581 C&I lending 13,754 — 1,117 — 14,871 Other consumer 8 — — — 8 Total $ 2,451,648 $ 75,973 $ 147,865 $ 96 $ 2,675,582 Special December 31, 2019 Pass Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Residential real estate: Residential first mortgage $ 2,438,024 $ — $ 14,077 $ 455 $ 2,452,556 Residential second mortgage 24,100 — 210 — 24,310 Commercial real estate: Retail 4,195 834 1,100 — 6,129 Multifamily 56,164 7,150 1,559 — 64,873 Offices 24,484 645 2,919 — 28,048 Hotels/Single-room occupancy hotels 60,074 18,189 3,507 — 81,770 Industrial 5,894 8,256 — — 14,150 Other 37,693 920 6,498 — 45,111 Construction 156,339 7,008 15,029 — 178,376 Commercial lines of credit: Private banking 10,669 1,245 — — 11,914 C&I lending 4,013 — 1,976 — 5,989 Other consumer 34 — — — 34 Total $ 2,821,683 $ 44,247 $ 46,875 $ 455 $ 2,913,260 During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Bank sold pools of residential real estate mortgages for $51,591 and $173,397, respectively, to third-party investors. The transactions resulted in full de-recognition of the mortgages (i.e. transferred assets) from the condensed consolidated balance sheets and recognition of gain on sale of portfolio loans of $1,683 and $5,985 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively. After the sales, the Bank’s only continuing involvement in the transferred assets is to act as servicer or subservicer of the mortgages. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Bank negotiated the repurchases of pools of Advantage Loan Program loans with a total outstanding principal balance of $30,934 and $69,638, respectively. The Company recognized a loss of $135 and $271 in other non-interest expense in connection with these repurchases for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively. For more information on repurchase exposures, see Note 16-Commitments and Contingencies. |